University of Maryland in Baltimore, Maryland — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
James McHenry
Irish-Born Founding Father
Inscription.
Newcomers like James McHenry helped shape the future of the new republic. A native of Ireland's County Antrim, McHenry (1753-1816) emigrated to Philadelphia in 1771 where he studied medicine with Benjamin Rush, one of Colonial America's most respected and influential physicians.
Dr. McHenry served the American Revolution first as a military surgeon and later on the staffs of General George Washington and the Marquis de Lafayette. In 1787, McHenry signed the U.S. Constitution as a member of the Continental Congress from Maryland. He served as Secretary of War under presidents Washington and Adams, remaining a staunch Federalist until his death in 1816.
[painting]
Eyewitness to History James McHenry witnessed Washington resigning his commission in the Maryland State House in Annapolis on December 23, 1783. He later reported that "the spectators all wept, and there was hardly a member of Congress who did not drop tears."
James McHenry by James Sharples, Senior, ca. 1796-1800
Independence National Historical Park
[photograph]
Fort McHenry A new fort, built on the site of the Revolutionary War-era Fort Whetsone, was named in honor of James McHenry in 1798.
Contemporary aerial view of Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine
National Park Service
Burials Here
James McHenry's 1784 marriage to Margaret Allison Caldwell produced six children, three of whom are buried here along with one of McHenry's grandchildren.
Inscriptions:
(Tablet)
James McHenry, Born 1755, Died 1816.
[Recent sources give 1753 as year of birth]
Margaret Caldwell McHenry. Brn. 1762. Died 1833.
Margaretta McHenry
Daniel William McHenry
Anna McHenry Boyd
James McHenry Boyd
(Ground Slabs)
Anna, Daughter of James McHenry, Wife of James Pillar Boyd,
Born 20th Novr. 1789. Died 6th April 1837
James McHenry Boyd, Son of J.P. and A. McH. Boyd.
Born 15 Decr. 1811. Died 8th Decr. 1847.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Colonial Era • Patriots & Patriotism • Science & Medicine • War, US Revolutionary. In addition, it is included in the Daughters of the American Revolution, and the Former U.S. Presidents: #01 George Washington series lists. A significant historical date for this entry is April 6, 1837.
Location. 39° 17.381′ N,
76° 37.406′ W. Marker is in Baltimore, Maryland. It is in University of Maryland. It can be reached from the intersection of West Fayette Street and North Greene Street. Marker is on the grounds of Westminster Hall and Burying Ground. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 519 West Fayette Street, Baltimore MD 21201, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Central Maryland. It is also in the American Mid-Atlantic and in the Chesapeake Bay Region. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once one of the original Thirteen Colonies and also the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 26 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: James McHenry, M.D. (here, next to this marker); Bernard von Kapff (a few steps from this marker); Local Hero, National Leader (a few steps from this marker); Believe it or Not (a few steps from this marker); A Beloved General (a few steps from this marker); Dugan-Hollins Family Vault (a few steps from this marker); Infusing Style and Sophistication: The Influence of Maximilian Godefroy (a few steps from this marker); The Carriage Gates of Westminster Burying Ground (within shouting distance of this marker); Among Family: Poes Original Burial Place (within shouting distance of this marker); Original Burial Place of Edgar Allan Poe (within shouting distance of this marker); The Gilmors (within shouting distance of this marker); Fame, Fortune and Financial Scandal (within shouting distance of this marker); A Swashbuckling Merchant (within shouting distance of this marker); Rev. Patrick Allison (within shouting distance of this marker); Monumental Lives (within shouting distance of this marker); a truly affectionate wife (within shouting distance of this marker); An 18th-Century Burying Ground (within shouting distance of this marker); A Mothers Grief (within shouting distance of this marker); A Monument to the Memory of Edgar Allan Poe (within shouting distance of this marker); John McDonogh (within shouting distance of this marker); The McDonoghs of Baltimore (within shouting distance of this marker); Westminster Hall & Burying Ground: Where Baltimore's History Rests in Peace
(within shouting distance of this marker); A La Memorie DEdgar Allan Poe (within shouting distance of this marker); Westminster Church and Cemetery (within shouting distance of this marker); Poes Baltimore (within shouting distance of this marker); The Sleep of Young Innocents (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Baltimore.

Photographed by Allen C. Browne, May 29, 2017
5. Eyewitness to History
James McHenry witnessed Washington resigning his commission in the Maryland State House in Annapolis on December 23, 1783. He later reported that “the spectators all wept, and there was hardly a member of Congress who did not drop tears.”
James McHenry by James Sharples, Senior, ca. 1796-1800 Independence National Historical ParkClose-up of image on marker
James McHenry by James Sharples, Senior, ca. 1796-1800 Independence National Historical Park

Photographed by Allen C. Browne, May 29, 2017
6. Fort McHenry
A new fort, built on the site of the Revolutionary War-era Fort Whetsone, was named in honor of James McHenry in 1798. Contemporary aerial view of Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine National Park Service. Close-up of photo on marker
Credits. This page was last revised on February 20, 2021. It was originally submitted on March 26, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. This page has been viewed 5,195 times since then and 51 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on March 27, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. 4. submitted on April 3, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. 5, 6, 7. submitted on May 30, 2017, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland.




