Fort Myer in Arlington in Arlington County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Arlington Estate, 1860
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, November 29, 2013
1. Arlington Estate, 1860 Marker
In 1778, John Parke Custis purchased most of the 1,100 acres comprising this estate from the Alexander family. John's son, George Washington Parke Custis, came in 1802 and completed the house in 1818. He named it Arlington after the old Custis estate on Virginia's eastern shore.
The estate prospered throughout most of Custis' lifetime, but a series of events beginning after his death radically altered the character of Arlington:
1857 -- Ownership is bequeathed to Mrs. Robert E. Lee, sole surviving child of George Custis.
1861 -- The Lees leave Arlington forever, and Union troops occupy the estate throughout the War.
1864 -- Two hundred acres surrounding the house are set aside as a cemetery for Civil War dead.
1882 -- U.S. Supreme Court returns the estate to Mrs. Robert E. Lee's son G.W. Custis Lee. With thousands of graves surrounding the house, Lee cannot make his home here, and sells Arlington to the government for $150,000.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Colonial Era • War, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the National Cemeteries series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1778.
Location. 38° 52.874′ N, 77°
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Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area and in Northern Virginia. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Evolving Vision (here, next to this marker); Paying Tribute (a few steps from this marker); Pierre Charles LEnfant (a few steps from this marker); Platforms of Power (a few steps from this marker); Division and Unification (a few steps from this marker); Trophy of War (within shouting distance of this marker); Growing Season (within shouting distance of this marker); A Garden Sustains (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Arlington.
Also see . . . Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial. National Park Service (Submitted on December 13, 2013.)
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, November 29, 2013
2. Arlington Estate, 1860 Marker
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, November 29, 2013
3. Arlington House
Photographed by Wikipedia
4. George Washington Parke Custis
Photographed by Wikipedia
5. Mary Custis Lee (Mrs. Robert E. Lee)
Photographed by Wikipedia
6. George Washington Custis Lee
Credits. This page was last revised on February 1, 2023. It was originally submitted on December 12, 2013, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. This page has been viewed 1,255 times since then and 33 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on December 12, 2013, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
