Near Blanca in Alamosa County, Colorado — The American Mountains (Southwest)
On Sacred Ground
Los Caminos Antiguos Scenic & Historic Byway
Inscription.
Isolated from the rest of Colorado, the San Luis Valley is often a forgotten place. For Native American tribes including the Utes, Apache, Navajos, and others, this Valley is a source of life - a place where humans and spirit enter and leave this world. Majestic Sierra Blanca (White Mountain) before you is considered by the Navajos as one corner of their sacred home.
"We are the ‘Dine’ (pronounced dee neh); the Spanish called us the Navajo. We call the mountain that stands before you ‘Sisnaajinii’. This mountain is one of our four sacred peaks in the Navajo Land. You may now know this mountain as Mount Blanca; it was given this name by the first Spanish explorers who came to the San Luis Valley.
“‘Sisnaajinii’, or ‘White Shell Mountain’, is the eastern boundary and the doorway into Navajo Land. We believe that the first beings, ‘First Man’ and ‘First Woman’, came up from the underworld and placed a grain of sand that made these four mountains. We dressed them in four colors and put them at the edge of Navajo Sacred Land.”
The Navajo People
[Captions:]
The Sangre de Cristo Mountains were given their name by Father Francisco Torres. Father Torres was mortally injured in an encounter with the Navajo people. As he lay dying, he looked up at the crimson light of the setting sun on the mountains and cried out “Sangre de Cristo” (Blood of Christ).
“Dinétah” was homeland to these Athabascan people called the Navajos. Wars between the Utes and other people forced the Navajos to move west.
When you arrive here, you climb 2000 feet into this high mountain desert. You are over half way to the top of Sierra Blanca!
Medano Creek disappears into the earth to replenish the giant aquifer flowing beneath you.
Did you know that you are standing over a giant aquifer?
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Colonial Era • Exploration • Hispanic Americans • Indigenous Peoples and Communities. A significant historical year for this entry is 2000.
Location. 37° 28.653′ N, 105° 36.125′ W. Marker is near Blanca, Colorado, in Alamosa County. It is on State Highway 150 0.2 miles north of U.S. 160, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Alamosa CO 81101, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Colorado’s San Juan Mountains and in the San Luis Valley. It is also in the American Mountain West. Globally, it is in North America, the Rocky Mountains, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also the Republic of Texas.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 10 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: "The Magic Dog" (here, next to this marker); Welcome "Caminante" to ... (here, next to this marker); Los Caminos Antiguos (here, next to this marker); Lt. Zebulon Pike's Southwestern Expedition
(within shouting distance of this marker); The San Luis Southern Railway (approx. 5½ miles away); Southern San Luis Valley RR D500 (approx. 5½ miles away); Trails Through Time (approx. 5.7 miles away); a different marker also named Fort Garland (approx. 10.1 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Blanca.
Another marker is no longer nearby. Fort Garland (was approx. 10.1 miles away but has been permanently removed).
Credits. This page was last revised on January 3, 2025. It was originally submitted on February 19, 2014, by Duane Hall of Abilene, Texas. This page has been viewed 2,245 times since then and 105 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on November 23, 2020, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. 2. submitted on February 19, 2014, by Duane Hall of Abilene, Texas. 3. submitted on November 23, 2020, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. 4, 5. submitted on February 19, 2014, by Duane Hall of Abilene, Texas.




