Near Stafford in Stafford County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)

Aquia Landing

Photographed by Bernard Fisher, August 2, 2014

1. Aquia Landing Marker

Inscription. Aquia Landing was a significant gateway for enslaved people seeking freedom, including William and Ellen Craft, Henry “Box” Brown, and John Washington. Aquia Landing was the RF&P Railroad terminus from 1842-1872, and the only direct rail-to-steamboat transfer point on the Potomac River between Richmond, VA and Washington, DC. From April-September 1862, an estimated 10,000 freedom seekers sought refuge in Stafford behind Union lines. Many passed through this point on their trail to freedom.

Designated June 10, 2009
National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom

Erected 2009 by Stafford County.

Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Abolition & Underground RR • African Americans • War, US Civil • Waterways & Vessels. In addition, it is included in the Network to Freedom series list. A significant historical date for this entry is June 10, 1854.

Location. 38° 23.375′ N, 77° 18.947′ W. Marker is near Stafford, Virginia, in Stafford County. It is on Brooke Road (County Route 608) half a mile north of Thorny Point Road (County Route 685), on the right when traveling

Paid Advertisement

Click or scan to see
this page online

north. Located in Aquia Landing Beach Park. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 2846 Brooke Road, Stafford VA 22554, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area,

in Northern Virginia,

and in the Piedmont.

It is also in the American South,

specifically in the Upper South,

and in the Mid-Atlantic.

Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region,

North America,

the Western Hemisphere,

the Western World,

and the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture,

one of the original Thirteen Colonies,

one of the Confederate States of America,

and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Steamships, Stages and Slave Trade (here, next to this marker); Gateway to Freedom (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named Aquia Landing (within shouting distance of this marker); Patawomeck Tribe Village (approx. ¼ mile away); a different marker also named Aquia Landing (approx. half a mile away); History of the Patawomeck Indians

Photographed by Bernard Fisher, August 2, 2014

2. Aquia Landing Marker

(approx. half a mile away); a different marker also named Aquia Landing (approx. 0.6 miles away); Mason's Homestead (approx. 0.6 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Stafford.

Another marker is no longer nearby. Early Escape Route (was here, next to this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it).

Also see . . .
1. Aquia Landing Park. (Submitted on August 3, 2014.)
2. Aquia Landing. Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (Submitted on November 14, 2021.)

View of Aquia Creek near the Marker. image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Shane Oliver, March 5, 2022

3. View of Aquia Creek near the Marker.

Credits. This page was last revised on June 22, 2022. It was originally submitted on August 3, 2014, by Bernard Fisher of Richmond, Virginia. This page has been viewed 7,187 times since then and 490 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on August 3, 2014, by Bernard Fisher of Richmond, Virginia. 3. submitted on May 23, 2022, by Shane Oliver of Richmond, Virginia.