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Montgomery in Montgomery County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
 

An Intersection of History: Court Square

— Selma to Montgomery National Historic Trail —

 
 
An Intersection of History: Court Square Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, December 20, 2015
1. An Intersection of History: Court Square Marker
Inscription. At the intersection of Commerce Street and Dexter Avenue, Court Square is arguably the most historic location in America. As the center of 19th century Southern economic and political power, Montgomery's Court Square was host to a massive slave market and the location from which the telegram that ignited the Civil War at Fort Sumter was sent.

Less than a century later, Court Square and downtown Montgomery was the epicenter of the civil rights movement, first with the Montgomery Bus Boycott which began December 5, 1955. Ten years later the civil rights struggle and Montgomery's non-violent protests culminated in the Selma To Montgomery March passing through Court Square as the marchers' took the last steps up Dexter Avenue to the state capitol.

This duality of histories is the heart of Montgomery's past. A city with a past as complex, difficult, and important to the American story can often struggle under the weight. Today, Montgomery honors its past all aspects of its history while looking to the future.
 
Erected 2015 by the City of Montgomery. (Marker Number 10.)
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed
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this page online
in these topic lists: African AmericansCivil RightsWar, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is December 5, 1955.
 
Location. 32° 22.663′ N, 86° 18.56′ W. Marker is in Montgomery, Alabama, in Montgomery County. It is at the intersection of Market Plaza and Commerce Street and Montgomery Street, on the right when traveling west on Market Plaza. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 98 Marker Plaza, Montgomery AL 36104, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Alabama’s Tri-Counties River Region. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and in the Black Belt. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Decorative Lions Heads (a few steps from this marker); Here Stood Mrs. Rosa Parks (a few steps from
View of the artesian well/fountain at Court Square. image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, December 20, 2015
2. View of the artesian well/fountain at Court Square.
The marker is shown here at its original location.
this marker); Court Square Fountain (within shouting distance of this marker); City of Montgomery / Court Square (within shouting distance of this marker); Rosa Louise McCauley Parks / The Bus Stop (within shouting distance of this marker); Rosa Parks Statue (within shouting distance of this marker); Josiah Morris (within shouting distance of this marker); Montgomery’s Slave Markets / First Emancipation Observance - 1866 (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Montgomery.
 
Another marker is no longer nearby. The Lightning Route / Central Bank Building (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been confirmed missing).
 
More about this marker. This interpretive panel was reported to be originally located near 32° 22.657′ N, 86° 18.548′ W.
 
Winter Building, where telegram was sent from. image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, December 20, 2015
3. Winter Building, where telegram was sent from.
Marker at its temporary location while the small park at Courthouse Square was renovated image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, December 20, 2015
4. Marker at its temporary location while the small park at Courthouse Square was renovated
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 3, 2026. It was originally submitted on December 20, 2015, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 3,789 times since then and 253 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on December 20, 2015, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.
 
Editor’s want-list for this marker. Photos of the marker at its new location near the monument with the gold lion heads. • Can you help?
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Aug. 13, 2026