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Related Historical Markers

Ermatinger • Clergue National Historic Site
 
By Cosmos Mariner, June 11, 2024
Clergue Blockhouse Marker
SHOWN IN SOURCE-SPECIFIED ORDER
1 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — Clergue Blockhouse — A Link to Sault Ste. Marie's Past — Ermatinger • Clergue National Historic Site —
In 1819, fur traders from the North West Company built a magazine for gunpowder storage at their post near the rapids of the St. Marys River. Later, the magazine became part of a Hudson's Bay Company post. In 1894, Francis Hector Clergue built a . . . — — Map (db m272299) HM
2 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — Ermatinger Old Stone House — Oldest Stone Building Northwest of Toronto — Ermatinger • Clergue National Historic Site —
Charles Oakes Ermatinger, fur trader, merchant, farmer, militia officer and Justice of the Peace, was born in Montreal in 1776. Entering the fur trade as a clerk for the North West Company, he became a partner in the firm. In 1808 he settled in . . . — — Map (db m272297) HM
3 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — Ermatinger House — La Maison Ermatinger —
This house, built between 1814 and 1823 by Charles Ermatinger of the North West Company, is the oldest surviving house in northwestern Ontario. Constructed when Sault Ste. Marie was still a small fur trading post on the Upper Lakes, this fine house . . . — — Map (db m105955) HM
4 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — The Three Sisters Garden — Welcome to the Garden of the “Three Sisters” — Ermatinger • Clergue National Historic Site —
In late spring, Aboriginal people would companion plant corn, beans and squash. This trio was known as the "Three Sisters." These crops played an essential role in the nutrition of Aboriginal people throughout the Americas and were celebrated with . . . — — Map (db m272294) HM
5 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — Elderberries and Roses — Ermatinger • Clergue National Historic Site —
The common elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) is a shrub which grows wild in much of eastern North America. In the spring this bush produces an abundance of white flowers which later ripen into a flavourful purple, black fruit. The Ojibway . . . — — Map (db m272356) HM
6 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — Herbs in the 19th Century — Ermatinger • Clergue National Historic Site —
Herbs were used to flavour food, heal illness, repel insects and dye cloth. Herb gardens were foremost utilitarian and found at the home of everyone who had a garden, whether rich or poor. These herbs were essential to everyday life. The settlers . . . — — Map (db m272388) HM
7 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — Blossoms and Berries — A Rose by Another Name — Ermatinger • Clergue National Historic Site —
The word "rose" is usually associated with flowers, but in fact, both apples and raspberries are also members of the rose family. The history of apples is an ancient one. Carbonized remains of apples have been found at a Stone Age village in . . . — — Map (db m272393) HM
8 ► Ontario, Algoma District, Sault Ste. Marie — Sacred Mountain Ash Tree — Planted August 10, 2001 —
In memory of the military contribution of the Métis and Indian allies at Sault Ste. Marie in the defence of Canada during the War of 1812 — — Map (db m272398) HM
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Sep. 26, 2026