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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Phenix City, Alabama

 
Clickable Map of Russell County, Alabama and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Russell County, AL (77) Barbour County, AL (71) Bullock County, AL (23) Lee County, AL (74) Macon County, AL (92) Chattahoochee County, GA (19) Muscogee County, GA (185) Stewart County, GA (28)  RussellCounty(77) Russell County (77)  BarbourCounty(71) Barbour County (71)  BullockCounty(23) Bullock County (23)  LeeCounty(74) Lee County (74)  MaconCounty(92) Macon County (92)  ChattahoocheeCountyGeorgia(19) Chattahoochee County (19)  MuscogeeCounty(185) Muscogee County (185)  StewartCounty(28) Stewart County (28)
Phenix City is the county seat for Russell County
Phenix City is in Russell County
      Russell County (77)  
ADJACENT TO RUSSELL COUNTY
      Barbour County (71)  
      Bullock County (23)  
      Lee County (74)  
      Macon County (92)  
      Chattahoochee County, Georgia (19)  
      Muscogee County, Georgia (185)  
      Stewart County, Georgia (28)  
 
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1 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — "Emperor" Brims, Mary Musgrove and Chief William McIntosh — Creek Heritage Trail —
Near Dillingham Street at Brickyard Road (Route 61).
Coweta was the home of many influential Creek leaders, including three individuals who figured prominently in the history of the Creek people; "Emperor” Brims, Mary Musgrove, Chief William McIntosh. The Coweta chieftain Brims, who . . . Map (db m101336) HM
2 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Albert Love PattersonJanuary 27, 1891 - June 18, 1954
On 5th Avenue at 15th Street, on the left when traveling north on 5th Avenue.
(side 1) Born at New Site, Alabama, he grew up working on his parents’ farm. In 1916 he worked in the oil fields in Texas and joined the Texas National Guard. He married Agnes Benson of Alabama in 1917. In 1918 he was commissioned an . . . Map (db m69114) HM
3 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Allen Temple A.M.E. Church / Grant Chapel A.M.E. Church
On 12th Avenue at 15th Street, on the left when traveling north on 12th Avenue.
(obverse) Allen Temple A.M.E. Church In 1879, under the pastorate of Reverend George Wesley Allen, the Allen Temple African Methodist Episcopal Church had its humble beginning in Phenix City, Alabama as Grant Mission. The Russell . . . Map (db m69082) HM
4 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Ancient Fisheries
Near 13th Street at 3rd Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
To the native people of the Chattahoochee River Valley, the Creek or Muskogulgi Indians, the shoals of the river were a source of recreation and food. In the spring, the women and children of Coweta Town came here to fish, using dip nets, spears, . . . Map (db m69045) HM
5 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Before The Battle / Battle Of Girard
On 14th Street at 5th Avenue, on the left when traveling west on 14th Street.
(obverse) Before The Battle All day that Easter Sunday the Confederate forces commanded by Col. Leon von Zinken awaited the Union Army they knew was on the way from Tuskegee. Lacking the men needed to hold it, they were forced to . . . Map (db m69058) HM
6 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Confederate Fort
On U.S. 80/280 near Stadium Drive, on the right when traveling south.
On the hill to the northwest is an earthen fortification built in 1863 as part of the defenses of the Confederate navy yard, iron works and other war-related industries in nearby Columbus, Georgia. Designated Fort No. 5 on the plan done by the CSA . . . Map (db m59968) HM
7 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Confederates Set Fire To Lower Bridge
On Dillingham Street at Brickyard Road, on the left when traveling east on Dillingham Street.
Early in the afternoon of April 16, 1865 the first major act in the Battle of Girard-Columbus took place. Union General Emory Upton sent the First Ohio cavalry charging down old Crawford Road to capture the Dillingham Bridge, then known as the lower . . . Map (db m69060) HM
8 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Coweta and Northeastern Russell County:Focal Point for Creek-American Diplomacy — Creek Heritage Trail —
On Dillingham Street at Brickyard Road (Route 61) on Dillingham Street.
During the tumultuous decades prior to the Removal of the Creeks from their ancestral homelands in the 1830s, the vicinity of the town of Coweta became an important location for interaction between the Creek Nation and the American government. . . . Map (db m101339) HM
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9 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Coweta Tallahassee(Kvwetv Tvlvhassee)
On Brickyard Road (County Route 61) 2 miles south of Kadlin Drive, on the left when traveling south.
One of the founding or "mother" towns of the Lower Creeks, Coweta Tallahassee (Coweta Tribal or Old Town), located on the Chattahoochee River to the east, was a red or war town. Spain, England, and to a lesser extent, France, competed for its . . . Map (db m223862) HM
10 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Coweta Town(KVWETV)
On Brickyard Road at State Docks Road, on the left when traveling south on Brickyard Road.
Coweta Town, located east of this marker on the banks of the Chattahoochee River, is sometimes called New or Upper Coweta to distinguish it from its predecessor, Coweta Tallahassee, down river. Among other well-known Creeks, Coweta was the . . . Map (db m69068) HM
11 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Coweta: Center for International Diplomacy — Creek Heritage Trail —
Near Dillingham Street at Brickyard Road (Route 61).
Coweta served as a critical place of interaction between Creeks and Europeans throughout the colonial era. Situated at the intersection of regional trading routes and the claims of expanding Spanish, English and French colonial empires, it became . . . Map (db m101334) HM
12 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Early Brickyards
On Brickyard Road (County Route 61) 2.1 miles south of Kadlin Drive, on the left when traveling south.
The rich clay deposits along the high western bluff of the Chattahoochee River led a pioneer family to begin producing brick here. In 1859, brothers Anderson and Charles Abercrombie acquired a large tract of land from the U.S. government as a result . . . Map (db m223858) HM
13 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Fort Jabe BrassellAlabama Army National Guard — Russell County —
On South Railroad Street west of Holland Court, on the right when traveling west.
Built in 1950, Fort Jabe Brassell has served as a hub for military training and arms storage for the local community by the Alabama Army National Guard and the Armory Commission of Alabama. Between July 1954 and January 1955, the Alabama Army . . . Map (db m165538) HM
14 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Horace King
On Broad Street at Dillingham Street, on the right when traveling south on Broad Street.
(side 1) Horace King a slave of John Godwin was construction foreman for the first Dillingham Street Bridge in 1832, when he and Godwin introduced the “town lattice” bridge design into the Chattahoochee Valley. King built most . . . Map (db m69064) HM
15 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Mount Olive Baptist Church
On Alabama Route 165 at Nuckols Road (County Road 39), on the right when traveling south on State Route 165. Reported damaged.
This church was organized in 1877 by Brothers Robert Anderson, Sr., Manuel Edmond and Robert Fluellen. The first services were conducted by Rev. D.L. Griffin under a brush arbor on the Flournoy Plantation. During Griffin's pastorate Anderson, Edmond . . . Map (db m242699) HM
16 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — POW ✯ MIA Monument
Near Dillingham Street north of Brickyard Road, on the left when traveling west.
POW✯MIA You Are Not Forgotten Dedicated to all Our Nation's POW ✯ MIA Past - Present Fort Benning Sergeants Major Association 19 September 2009Map (db m69092) WM
17 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Red Hill Batteries
On 14th Street at Broad Street, on the right when traveling east on 14th Street. Reported missing.
On April 16, 1865 the batteries of Confederate Major James Fleming Waddell of Seale, Alabama were positioned on the crest of this hill. Union forces under the command of Brevet Major General James H. Wilson were expected to launch a daylight attack . . . Map (db m69056) HM
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18 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Six Indians Hanged
Near Dillingham Street, 0.1 miles north of Brickyard Road, on the left when traveling east.
In November 1836, six Creek and Yuchi Indians were hanged near this spot for their role in a last desperate uprising against the frontier whites of Georgia and Alabama. Following decades of provocation from whites anxious to gain control of their . . . Map (db m69065) HM
19 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Susie E. Allen Elementary School
On 11th Avenue just north of 15th Street, on the right when traveling north.
In 1953 the Phenix City Elementary School for Negroes was constructed during the tenure of L.P. Stough, Phenix City School Superintendent. It was built to accommodate 488 students with 13 classrooms, a multi-purpose room, clinic, library, cafeteria . . . Map (db m173475) HM
20 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — The Creek Town of Coweta — Creek Heritage Trail —
Near Dillingham Street at Brickyard Road (Route 61).
The town of Coweta was actually two separate Native American settlements and dozens of affiliated outlying communities occupied at different times in what is now northeastern Russell County. "Coweta Tallahassee" (old Coweta), regarded by most . . . Map (db m101328) HM
21 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — The Tie-Snake
Near 13th Street south of 3rd Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
The Creek Indians believed this section of the river was inhabited by a giant Tie-Snake, a mythical monster that snared the unwary and dragged them down into the watery underworld. The Tie-Snake was but one of many strange creatures and natural . . . Map (db m69067) HM
22 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — U.S. Indian Agency of Benjamin Hawkins
On Brickyard Road (County Road 61) 2 miles south of Kadlin Drive, on the left when traveling south.
For several years after he was made Principal Agent to the Indians South of the Ohio in 1796, Benjamin Hawkins, friend of George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, located his agency to the Lower Creeks at Coweta Tallahassee. Here, Hawkins began to . . . Map (db m223874) HM
23 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — Union Night Attack Down Summerville Road
On Summerville Road at 26th Street, on the right when traveling north on Summerville Road.
Confederate Captain Nat Clanton's battery sat astride Summerville Road on April 16, 1865 when Union forces launched a three-fisted night attack from northwest of this position. Elements of the Third and Fourth Iowa and the Tenth Missouri all passed . . . Map (db m69069) HM
24 Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City — William Bartram TrailTraced 1773-1777 — Deep South Region
On U.S. 280 just east of General Colin Powell Parkway, in the median. Reported missing.
Wm. Bartram, Colonial naturalist, crossed theis "Chata Uche" in 1777. He described the water as clear, cool, and salubrious.Map (db m165836) HM
 
 
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May. 12, 2024