Chantilly in Fairfax County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Finding a Slave Quarter and an 18th Century Roadbed
Sully Historic Site
| | Cain's Branch Archaeological Trail | |

Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), May 20, 2022
1. Finding a Slave Quarter and an 18th Century Roadbed Marker
Finding a 250-year old roadbed and the outlines of three structures was very exciting. Archaeologists found many artifacts, including animal bones and kitchen tools. The location along the roadbed and the artifacts found confirmed that a 16' by 20' log cabin was part of a slave quarter.
Enslaved Community in 1809*
John and his wife Alice, children- Patty, Betty, Henry, Charles, Johnny Margery, Milly and Frank Henny and her child Eleanor, Rachel, and her child Rachel lived at Sully. Two sisters Kitty and Letty, their brothers Alexander and Alfred Ludwell and his wife Nancy, their children- Caroline, Harriet, Frederick, Ludwell, and Barbara also lived here.
*From tax records, primary documents
[Captions:]
1984 Archaeological Excavation. Looking at the fireplace, the large hearthstone in the center is a portion of the slave cabin's orginal hearth. The stone was incorporated in the current flat surface for the fireplace tools and cooking.
Notice the roadbed next to this cabin. This sunken 18th century roadbed was excavated in the 1980's. It revealed the road itself and the ruins of the slave quarter. Opening of the slave quarter cabin, May 2000.
The first of its kind in the region, Fairfax County Park Authority carpenters built a representative structure on the original archeological footprint. This cabin represents one of three structures that housed enslaved people over 200 years ago.
The project was cosponsored by Fairfax County Park Authority and the Sully Foundation, Ltd.
Erected 2022 by Fairfax County Park Authority. (Marker Number 2.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Agriculture • Anthropology & Archaeology • Roads & Vehicles • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical month for this entry is May 2000.
Location. 38° 54.412′ N, 77° 25.78′ W. Marker is in Chantilly, Virginia, in Fairfax County. It is on Historic Sully Way 0.8 miles south of Air and Space Museum Parkway, on the left when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 3650 Historic Sully Way, Herndon VA 20171, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area and in Northern Virginia. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Old Barn and Other Farm Buildings (within shouting distance of this marker); Hiding in the Icehouse (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Travelling Back in Time (about 300 feet away); The Sully Farms (about 400 feet away); Sully (about 400 feet away); Richard Bland Lee Served His Country

Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), May 20, 2022
2. Finding a Slave Quarter and an 18th Century Roadbed Marker
Another marker is no longer nearby. An 18th Century Enslaved Community at Sully (was about 400 feet away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
Credits. This page was last revised on May 19, 2025. It was originally submitted on May 21, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 376 times since then and 36 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on May 21, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. 3, 4. submitted on May 19, 2025, by Joerg Hagedorn of Siegen, Germany.

