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1908 Race Riot Walking Tour Markers
 
By Jason Voigt, June 11, 2022
Seventh and Jefferson Streets Marker
SHOWN IN SOURCE-SPECIFIED ORDER
1 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Downtown — 1 — Seventh and Jefferson Streets — Old County Jail Site — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
On August 14, 1908, a mob gathered at the Sangamon County Jail and demanded the release of George Richardson and Joe James, two black prisoners. Richardson was accused of raping Mabel Hallam, a white woman; and James was accused of the murder of . . . — — Map (db m199935) HM
2 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Downtown — 2 — 223 South Fifth Street — Loper's Restaurant — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
On August 14, 1908, Harry Loper assisted Sheriff Werner in removing George Richardson and Joe James from the County Jail. The mob overturned and burned Harry Loper's car, which had been used to move the prisoners, and destroyed his restaurant. The . . . — — Map (db m199936) HM
3 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Downtown — 3 — Washington Street — The Levee — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
On August 14, 1908, in this area of East Washington Street, the mob vandalized fifteen black and several Jewish businesses. The first Jewish store attacked by the rioters was Fishman's Pawn Shop, located at 719 E. Washington Street where they . . . — — Map (db m199937) HM
4 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Pioneer Park — 4 — Eleventh and Madison Streets — Area of Scott Buron's Lynching — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
On August 15, 1908, at about 2:00 a.m., the mob reached the home of Scott Burton. The fifty-six-year-old black barber tried to escape out a side door of his home but was overtaken and pummeled unconscious by the mob. He was then dragged to Twelfth . . . — — Map (db m199939) HM
5 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Downtown — 5 — Fourth and Monroe Streets — Site of Payne's Hardware — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
On August 15, 1908, at about 7:00 p.m., the mob reassembled and stopped briefly at Payne's Hardware Store to obtain a length of clothesline rope. The rope was intended to be used for hanging William Donnegan, a seventy-six-year-old retired black . . . — — Map (db m200005) HM
6 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Vinegar Hill — 6 — Second and Monroe Streets — Site of State Arsenal — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
The State Arsenal was used as a safe haven for many black families. The mob's intended assault on the Arsenal's sanctuary on August 15, 1908, was thwarted by the presence of military guards. The militia had been called to action earlier by Governor . . . — — Map (db m200006) HM
7 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Vinegar Hill — 7 — Spring and Edwards Streets — Site of Edwards School and William Donnegan's Lynching — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
On August 15, 1908, William Donnegan, a seventy-six-year-old retired black shoemaker, was taken from his nearby home by the mob and across the street to Edwards School. His throat was slashed after which the mob attempted to hang him. Upon the . . . — — Map (db m200008) HM
8 ► Illinois, Sangamon County, Springfield, Downtown — 8 — Adams Street — Site of the Sangamon County Courthouse — 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour —
After the August 1908 Race Riot, the following events occurred at this site: Joe James, a black man, was tried and convicted for the murder of Clergy Ballard. Although Mr. James was eighteen-years-old and, as a minor, not subject to the . . . — — Map (db m200009) HM
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Oct. 15, 2026