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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Chatham

 
Clickable Map of Pittsylvania County, Virginia and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Pittsylvania County, VA (57) Bedford County, VA (225) Campbell County, VA (77) Danville Ind. City, VA (202) Franklin County, VA (39) Halifax County, VA (51) Henry County, VA (14) Caswell County, NC (51) Rockingham County, NC (51)  PittsylvaniaCounty(57) Pittsylvania County (57)  BedfordCounty(225) Bedford County (225)  CampbellCounty(77) Campbell County (77)  Danville(202) Danville (202)  FranklinCounty(39) Franklin County (39)  HalifaxCounty(51) Halifax County (51)  HenryCounty(14) Henry County (14)  CaswellCountyNorth Carolina(51) Caswell County (51)  RockinghamCounty(51) Rockingham County (51)
Chatham is the county seat for Pittsylvania County
Chatham is in Pittsylvania County
Pittsylvania County (57)  ►
ADJACENT TO PITTSYLVANIA COUNTY
Bedford County (225)  ►
Campbell County (77)  ►
Danville (202)  ►
Franklin County (39)  ►
Halifax County (51)  ►
Henry County (14)  ►
Caswell County, North Carolina (51)  ►
Rockingham County, North Carolina (51)  ►
 
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1 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Bilhartz, Hall & Co. — Gunmaker for the Confederacy
On Main Street at Center Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street. Reported damaged.
When the Civil War erupted, the South seriously lacked sufficient quantity of modern weaponry. The Confederate government attempted to correct this deficiency by purchasing arms overseas. While this "cotton for cannon" trade resulted in the . . . — — Map (db m299704) HM
2 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Bilhartz Hall Munitions Plant —
Near Main Street (Business U.S. 29) north of Center Street, on the right when traveling north.
Bilhartz Hall munitions plant stood on this site 1862 - 1864 Over 600 rifle components were forged here for the Confederate army — — Map (db m299560) HM
3 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Chatham —
On Depot Street at South Main Street, on the right when traveling west on Depot Street.
I rejoice that America has resisted. William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham July 14, 1766 William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, delivers a stunning speech to the British Parliament denouncing the 1765 Stamp Act . . . — — Map (db m294738) HM
4 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Cherrystone Meetinghouse — Site of the Second Pittsylvania County Courthouse 1777 - 1782
Near Court Place at Whittle Street. Reported unreadable.
Beneath this bridge is the upper Cherrystone Spring. At the base of this hill is the lower Cherrystone Spring, the site of the Cherrystone, Meeting House community. In 1777 the new Virginia General Assembly divided Pittsylvania County to form Henry, . . . — — Map (db m299877) HM
5 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — L-49 — Claude A. Swanson —
On U.S. 29 0.4 miles north of Main Street (Business U.S. 29), on the right when traveling south.
A native of Pittsylvania County, Claude Augustus Swanson (1862-1939), practiced law in Chatham until he won election to Congress in 1892. He served seven terms in the House of Representatives (1893-1906); was governor of Virginia (1906-1910) and . . . — — Map (db m55732) HM
6 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Claudia Emerson —
On Main Street at Church Lane, on the left when traveling north on Main Street.
Home of Virginia Poet Laureate Pulitzer Prize Winner Claudia Emerson — — Map (db m306961) HM
7 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Competition Alley —
On South Main Street at Pruden Street, on the left when traveling north on South Main Street.
Last unchanged street of the original town of Competition (1807-1852) Dedicated as a historical landmark by Chatham First, Inc., Pittsylvania Historical Society and the Town of Chatham December 6, 2008 — — Map (db m251486) HM
8 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — The County Seats of Pittsylvania —
Near S Main Street.
. . . — — Map (db m299561) HM
Paid Advertisement
9 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Emmanuel Episcopal Church — Founded 1844 —
On Main Street (Business U.S. 29) at Church Lane (County Road 1405), on the left when traveling north on Main Street.
is designated a Virginia Historic Landmark and placed on the National Register of Historic Places — — Map (db m251500) HM
10 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — L-15 — Ex Parte Virginia —
On Main Street (Business U.S. 21) at Court Place, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
Here in March 1879, a federal marshal arrested James Coles, Pittsylvania County judge, on charges that he had violated the Civil Rights Act of 1875 by refusing to seat Black men on juries. Coles and the Commonwealth of Virginia petitioned the U.S. . . . — — Map (db m246666) HM
11 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Fifth County Courthouse — Town of Chatham — The Fifth Pittsylvania County Courthouse - 1852 —
Near South Main Street at Pruden Street, on the left when traveling north.
This two story Greek Revival building is located at the top of the hill. It exhibits Jefferson’s influence. It has survived threats of war, storms, and fire to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the south. — — Map (db m251499) HM
12 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — First County Courthouse — Vicinity of Callands — The First Pittsylvania County Courthouse – 1767 —
Near South Main Street at Pruden Street, on the left when traveling north.
In 1767 the Virginia House of Burgesses divided Halifax County to create Pittsylvania County. They named it for William Pitt, First Earl of Chatham, who earned the gratitude of the colonists for his defense of America before Parliament in 1765. The . . . — — Map (db m251495) HM
13 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Fourth County Courthouse — Town of Competition — The Fourth Pittsylvania County Courthouse - 1818 —
Near South Main Street at Pruden Street, on the left when traveling north.
In 1816 the court ordered that a “new brick courthouse” be erected adjacent to the existing 1783 courthouse. This building would be 54’ long and 34’ wide, a 16’ x 8’ portico, and an 8’ wide gallery across the courtroom. This building would be 5’ . . . — — Map (db m251498) HM
14 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — L-64 — Gilbert’s Restaurant —
On Main Street (Business U.S. 29) at Peach Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
The Rev. Robert G. Gilbert built Gilbert’s Restaurant here ca. 1945 as a café, store, gas station, and tourist home for Black patrons during Jim Crow segregation. He and his wife, Arzelia, ran the business until 1971, after which their son and . . . — — Map (db m307286) HM
15 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Giles Gateway Park —
On Depot Street at South Main Street, on the right when traveling west on Depot Street.
Giles Gateway Park Dedicated to the memory of Harvey Edmund Giles Jr. Chatham Town Manager, September 2010 - December 2015 By Chatham First, Inc. and Town of Chatham Long known as Bolanz Corner, this street corner was the gateway to . . . — — Map (db m294740) HM
16 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — L-51 — Hargrave Military Academy —
On Military Drive at Hargrave Boulevard, on the left when traveling north on Military Drive.
One of the few private military academies in Virginia, Hargrave Military Academy was founded in 1909 by John Hunt Hargrave and the Rev. T. Ryland Sanford as Chatham Training School. It was chartered in 1911 and became affiliated with the Baptist . . . — — Map (db m64212) HM
17 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Hargrave World War II Memorial —
Near Military Drive.
In memory of John White Easley 1911 - 1944 a cadet at H. M. A. 1925 - 1928 and other Hargrave cadets who gave their lives in World War II — — Map (db m299570) WM
Paid Advertisement
18 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — RG-5 — John Weatherford's Grave —
On Spring Garden Road 0.4 miles south of Halifax Road (Virginia Route 57), on the right when traveling south.
One half mile west is the grave of Elder John Weatherford (1740?-1833) Baptist preacher for 70 years and early advocate of religious liberty. Jailed five months in Chesterfield in 1773 for unlicensed preaching, his release was secured by Patrick . . . — — Map (db m66058) HM
19 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — L--52 — Markham —
On U.S. 29 Bypass, on the right when traveling north.
Some miles northeast is the site of Markham, where was born Rachel Donelson, wife of President Andrew Jackson, 1767. Her father, John Donelson, leaving Virginia, became one of the first settlers of Tennessee. Fort Donelson was named for him. — — Map (db m20775) HM
20 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Old Clerk's Office — Chatham —
Near Court Place.
Old Clerk's Office Chatham has been registered as a Virginia Historic Landmark pursuant to the authority vested in the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission Act of 1966 — — Map (db m299620) HM
21 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — The Onishi Davenport Aquatics Center — Hargrave Military Academy —
Near J R Hill Memorial Drive west of Military Drive, on the right when traveling west.
In 1995 the Hargrave Board of Trustees set out to design and build not just an aquatics center, but the "fastest pool on the East Coast." The Academy's Chairman of the Board at that time, Ned Johnson, led this effort compelled by his experience . . . — — Map (db m299574) HM
22 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — L--50 — Peytonsburg —
On U.S. 29 Bypass, on the right when traveling north.
Nearby to the east once stood the community of Peytonsburg a part of Halifax County when the county was formed in 1752. Peytonsburg was incorporated as a town in 1759 by the Virginia General Assembly and became part of Pittsylvania County in . . . — — Map (db m20774) HM
23 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Pittsylvania County Confederate Monument —
On North Main Street (Business U.S. 29) at Court Place, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
1861 Virginia 1865 Confederate Dead We crown the heroes of the past with the laurel wreath of memory Go tell the listening worlds afar of those who died for truth and right In memory of Co. "I" 53rd VA. Regiment . . . — — Map (db m66094) WM
24 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Pittsylvania County Court House —
On Main Street at Bank Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
Pittsylvania County Court House has been designated a National Historic Landmark This site possesses national significance in commemorating the history of the United States of America 1987 National Park . . . — — Map (db m294736) HM
25 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Pittsylvania County Tobacco Heritage — Tobacco Curing Barn —
Near Court Place at Whittle Street, on the right when traveling south.
Tobacco farming and the curing of tobacco dominated Pittsylvania County's economy from its chartering in 1707 until the 1980's. Local farmers planted thousands of acres of Virginia's world famous and coveted bright leaf tobacco. Barns such as this . . . — — Map (db m299621) HM
26 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Pittsylvania County Veterans Memorial —
On Main Street, on the left when traveling south.
Dedicated to the men and women of Pittsylvania County, Virginia who have served their country in the armed forces of the United States — — Map (db m299562) WM
Paid Advertisement
27 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Pittsylvania County World War II Memorial —
Near Bank Street.
1941 - 1945 This tablet commemorates the men of Pittsylvania County who lost their lives in World War II Adams, Oscar R.• Adams, Billy M.• Anderson, Donald• Anderson, Harold• Anderson, Ted • Archer, John Walter, Jr.• Arnn, Bernard . . . — — Map (db m299803) WM
28 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — KG-23 — Pittsylvania Court House —
On Main Street at Court Place, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
This Greek revival building was erected in 1853 as the third court house of Pittsylvania County. The county, formed in 1767, and the town of Chatham were named for William Pitt, First Earl of Chatham. The present court house replaced a structure . . . — — Map (db m64656) HM
29 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — L-62 — Rawley White Martin Residence —
On South Main Street (Business U.S. 29) at Franklin Place, on the right when traveling south on South Main Street.
Here stands Morea, the home of Lt. Col. Rawley W. Martin (1835-1912), a physician who served with Pittsylvania County soldiers during the Civil War in the 53d Virginia Infantry Regiment of Brig. Gen. Lewis A. Armistead's brigade. At Gettysburg, Pa., . . . — — Map (db m66057) HM
30 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Richard A. Potter Memorial —
Near Military Drive.
In memory of PFC. Richard A. Potter Class of '38, valiant soldier whose devotion to duty at Clark Field, Luzon, December 8, 1941, won him distinction --- whose heroic death in the South China Sea, October 24th, 1944, made him . . . — — Map (db m299573) WM
31 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Second County Courthouse — Cherrystone Meeting House Spring — The Second Pittsylvania County Courthouse - 1778 —
Near South Main Street at Pruden Street, on the left when traveling north.
Henry County was formed from Pittsylvania County in 1778. Officials decided to move the courthouse to a new location. This was at Cherrystone Meeting House Spring. Today that site is at the bottom of Depot Street northward near the railroad tracks. . . . — — Map (db m251496) HM
32 ► Virginia, Pittsylvania County, Chatham — Third County Courthouse — Pittsylvania Courthouse — The Third Pittsylvania County Courthouse - 1783 —
Near South Main Street at Pruden Street, on the left when traveling north.
By 1783 the Cherrystone Meeting Courthouse was too small. Officials built a two story wood frame courthouse further up the hill at Higher Spring. The site also included a prison, stocks, and a pillory. The site today is approximately adjacent to . . . — — Map (db m251497) HM
 
 
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Nov. 11, 2026