THE HISTORICAL
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Overland Trail Historical Markers

Established by Ben Holliday in 1862 from the remnants of the Overland Stage, this was the principal route for mail and passengers between northeastern Colorado and southwestern Wyoming in the 1860s.
 
By Barry Swackhamer, September 8, 2015
Virginia Dale Marker
1 ► Colorado, Larimer County, Livermore — Virginia Dale —
On U.S. 287 at County Route 43F, on the right when traveling north on U.S. 287.
Three-quarters of a mile northwest from this point is the original Virginia Dale famous stage station on the overland route to California, 1862 - 1867. Established by Joseph A. (Jack) Slade and named for his wife, Virginia. Located on . . . — — Map (db m89595) HM
2 ► Colorado, Larimer County, Livermore — 244 — Virginia Dale — Trails West — Welcome To Colorado —
On U.S. 287 near High Lonesome Road, on the left when traveling north.
What a welcome sight Virginia Dale must have been to nineteenth-century travelers. It was one of the largest stagecoach stations on the Overland Trail, offering hot meals and other conveniences to weary passengers - the equivalent, for its day, of . . . — — Map (db m89639) HM
3 ► Colorado, Sedgwick County, Julesburg — 19 — Old Julesburg —
On County Road 28 6 miles west of U.S. 385, on the right when traveling west.
This Memorial is the Property of the State of Colorado Due North 1235 Feet is the Original Site of Old Julesburg named for Jules Beni, whose trading post was established at the "Upper Crossing" of the Platte prior to . . . — — Map (db m47348) HM
4 ► Idaho, Bingham County, Blackfoot — 188 — Central Ferry Station —
On West Bridge Street at South Meridian Street, on the left when traveling west on West Bridge Street.
A log structure was erected one half mile north of this site in 1864, which served as a stage station. The Ben Holliday stages use it as a stopping place as did the freighters who passed this way. Mail was unofficially handled here for more than a . . . — — Map (db m124480) HM
5 ► Idaho, Elmore County, Mountain Home — Oregon Trail 1864 —
On U.S. 20 near Northeast Teapot Road, on the right when traveling south.
Site of Old Mountain Home Station — — Map (db m125753) HM
6 ► Idaho, Twin Falls County, Hansen — First Trading Post —
On U.S. 30 near Little Cedar Street, on the left when traveling west.
Historical Spot Stricker Store and Rock Creek Stage Station. Five miles south, one mile west. First Trading Post to be established west of Fort Hall on the Old Oregon Trail in 1863. — — Map (db m125447) HM
7 ► Idaho, Twin Falls County, Hansen — Old Rock Creek —
On Stricker Cabin Road at East 3200 North (Pumpland Road), on the left when traveling east on Stricker Cabin Road.
This site, Old Rock Creek, was the transportation center for Southcentral, Idaho from August 1864, when Ben Holladay's stage-coach first arrived here at the stage station, until the completion of the railroad on the north side of the Snake River. . . . — — Map (db m125410) HM
8 ► Idaho, Twin Falls County, Hansen — 86 — Rock Creek Station —
On Stricker Cabin Road near East 3200 North (Pumpland Road), on the right when traveling east.
Original building was erected by James Bascom in 1878. The first trading post west of Fort Hall. Station for Pony Express and Ben Halliday (sic, Holladay) Stage Line. The largest artery of wagon travel in United States passed here on old Oregon . . . — — Map (db m125408) HM
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9 ► Kansas, Johnson County, Gardner — 6 — Overland Trails —
On Main Street 0.1 miles North Oak Street, on the right when traveling west.
Here US-56 lies directly on the route of the Oregon-California and Santa Fe trails. Nearby, the trails branched. On a rough sign pointing northwest were the words, "Road to Oregon." Another marker directed travelers southwest along the road to Santa . . . — — Map (db m21669) HM
10 ► Kansas, Johnson County, Merriam — 03 — The Overland Trails — Merriam Historic Plaza Walking Path —
On East Frontage Road.
Historic Frontier Trails cut through the territory now known as Merriam. Hundreds of thousands of people emigrated [sic – immigrated] to the western frontiers along the Oregon and California Trails. The Santa Fe, Oregon and California Trails . . . — — Map (db m46856) HM
11 ► Kansas, Johnson County, Olathe — Trail Campground..To Farm..To Park —
Near West 167th Street.
In 1857, Newton Ainsworth claimed this land and allowed the trail travelers to continue camping here. A decade later, the railroads began to make their way west and the great overland trails became a part of history. The need for camping at Lone . . . — — Map (db m34357) HM
12 ► Kansas, Marshall County, Marysville — Overland Stage —
On South 10th Street.
Atchison, KS to Denver - 1860's. The Central Overland, California and Pikes Peak Express Co. claimed to be the greatest stage line on the globe, carrying mail, passengers and express. It operated daily and provided five day service between . . . — — Map (db m253391) HM
13 ► Kansas, Washington County, Bremen — Trail Junction —
On 1st Road, on the right when traveling east.
Junction of Oregon Trail with Overland Trail 60 rods E. — — Map (db m253323) HM
14 ► Nebraska, Otoe County, Nebraska City — Official Oregon Trail Marker —
On South 5th Street at Central Avenue, on the left when traveling south on South 5th Street.
On this road now Central Avenue was the Overland Branch of the Oregon Trail, 1849 From the Steamboat Landing thousands started westward to Pike's Peak, Salt Lake, California and Oregon. — — Map (db m251871) HM
15 ► Nebraska, Otoe County, Nebraska City — Site of the Overland Trail —
On North 11th Street at Central Avenue, on the left when traveling south on North 11th Street.
Site of the Overland Trail 1846 - 1866 — — Map (db m251885) HM
16 ► Nebraska, York County, York — Moving People and Goods on the Overland Trail —
On Interstate 80 at milepost 355.2, on the right when traveling west.
Before the transcontinental railroad was completed, the nation entrusted the West's trade and economic survival to an assortment of muleskinners, bullwhackers and stage drivers. From the early 1850s to 1869, the Overland Trail saw lumbering . . . — — Map (db m79840) HM
17 ► Utah, Salt Lake County, Salt Lake City, Rio Grande — COTU-1 — Central Overland Trail - Washington Square — [Previously Emigrant Square] —
On State Street, on the right when traveling north.
"The city presents a handsome appearance. About 9 o'clock the whole train arrived and is camped in Emigration Square in a dusty place, full of horses and wagons from the states. A large number of old acquaintances came into our camp to . . . — — Map (db m273865) HM
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18 ► Utah, Tooele County, Rush Valley — 98 — Rush Valley Station — Pony Express 1860-61 —
On Pony Express Trail Road, on the left when traveling east.
St. Joseph, MO. - Sacramento, Cal. Also Overland Stage & Freight Route 1858-1868 This monument constructed by enrollees U.S. Grazing Division, C.C.C. Camp G-154, Company 2517 — — Map (db m149988) HM
19 ► Wyoming, Albany County, Laramie — Big Laramie Stage Station —
On State Highway 230 near County Route 33, on the left when traveling west.
From 1849 through the end of the 19th century, thousands followed the Overland Trail into Wyoming, across the Laramie Plains, to a toll bridge near tree on the Laramie River. The historic crossing of the marshy plains consisted of a corduroy road . . . — — Map (db m89621) HM
20 ► Wyoming, Albany County, Laramie — Old Overland Trail —
On State Highway 230 near Gerhart Road, on the left when traveling west.
The first stone erected in Albany Co. to mark the Old Overland Trail 1862 - 1868 — — Map (db m89622) HM
21 ► Wyoming, Albany County, Laramie — The Overland Trail —
On Snowy Range Road (State Highway 130) near Cactus Hill Road, on the right when traveling west.
The route that later became the Overland Trail was followed in 1825 by William Ashley and members of the Rocky Mountain Fur Company, who entered the Laramie Valley from the south, forded the Medicine Bow River near Elk Mountain, and crossed the . . . — — Map (db m89623) HM
22 ► Wyoming, Albany County, Tie Siding — The Overland Stage Line —
On U.S. 287, on the right when traveling north.
This stone marks the place where The Overland Stage Line on its way to the West, June 1862 - 1868, crossed the Colorado-Wyoming boundary line. — — Map (db m89620) HM
23 ► Wyoming, Carbon County, Elk Mountain — Wagonhound Rest Area —
Near Interstate 80 at Elk Mountain Arlington Road.
The area near the Wagonhound Rest Area has played an important role in western transportation since the earliest days of human activity in the Rock Mountain west. The area has provided Wyoming's earliest inhabitants, explorers, westbound settlers, . . . — — Map (db m47142) HM
24 ► Wyoming, Carbon County, Saratoga — This Marker on the Overland Trail —
On State Highway 130 0.7 miles south of Pass Creek Rd, on the right when traveling south.
This marker on the Overland Trail. Platte River crossing nine miles west 1861 to 1868 — — Map (db m62160) HM
25 ► Wyoming, Carbon County, Wamsutter — Overland Trail —
On State Highway 789 near Interstate 80, on the right when traveling south.
"From the Platte west to Fort Bridger... is one almost uninterrupted panorama of barren hills, sandy plains, ugly tortuous ravines, and blank desolation... All life and all living things, seem to be gone." (Overland Trail traveler Demas Barnes, . . . — — Map (db m89716) HM
26 ► Wyoming, Carbon County, Wamsutter — The Overland Stage Station Route —
On State Highway 789 near Interstate 80, on the right when traveling south.
Operated 1862 to 1868 Washakee Station four miles east. Barrel Springs Station fourteen miles west. — — Map (db m89717) HM
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27 ► Wyoming, Sweetwater County, Green River — The Overland Stage —
On Uinta Drive (State Highway 530) at W. Astle Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Uinta Drive.
The Overland Stage Station Route Operated 1861 — 1868 Green River Division Station Site 350 Yards East Erected By The Historical Landmark Commission of Wyoming 1952 — — Map (db m67777) HM
28 ► Wyoming, Sweetwater County, Green River — The Overland Stage Station Route —
On Uinta Drive (State Highway 530) near West Astle Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
The Overland Stage station route operated 1861-1868 Green River Division Station site 350 years east — — Map (db m90055) HM
29 ► Wyoming, Sweetwater County, Point of Rocks — Almond Overland Stage Station —
On I-80 Service Road North (State Highway 377), on the left when traveling east.
Ruins Of Almond Overland Stage Station, 1862-8 Located Beyond Railroad Tracks 1640 Feet To Southward Of This Marker — — Map (db m67926) HM
30 ► Wyoming, Sweetwater County, Point of Rocks — Overland Stage Route —
On I-80 Service Road South, on the left when traveling west.
At the beginning of the Civil War military strength in the West declined and often it was impossible to safeguard stages carrying the United States mail along the Oregon-California-Mormon Trail. Early in 1862 "Stagecoach King" Ben Holladay . . . — — Map (db m67925) HM
31 ► Wyoming, Sweetwater County, Point of Rocks — Point of Rocks Stage Station —
On Black Butte Road at Oregon Trail on Black Butte Road.
Before the Transcontinental Railroad connected the East and West coasts of the United States, stage coach lines transported both passengers and mail across the country. Stations along the route functioned as pit stops, where horses - tired and . . . — — Map (db m76743) HM
32 ► Wyoming, Sweetwater County, Rock Springs — Rock Spring Stage Station Site —
On Springs Drive near Raindance Drive, on the right when traveling north.
Also the Springs Erected to the memory of Those Brave Pioneers Who passed this way To win and hold The West — — Map (db m89720) HM
33 ► Wyoming, Uinta County, Fort Bridger — Fort Bridger —
On Business Interstate 80 at Main Street, on the right when traveling east on Interstate 80Business .
. . . — — Map (db m36619) HM
 
 
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Nov. 11, 2026