THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
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Historical Markers in Carter County

 
Clickable Map of Carter County, Montana and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Carter County, MT (10) Custer County, MT (56) Fallon County, MT (1) Powder River County, MT (7) Butte County, SD (14) Harding County, SD (22) Crook County, WY (49)  CarterCounty(10) Carter County (10)  CusterCounty(56) Custer County (56)  FallonCounty(1) Fallon County (1)  PowderRiverCounty(7) Powder River County (7)  ButteCountySouth Dakota(14) Butte County (14)  HardingCounty(22) Harding County (22)  CrookCountyWyoming(49) Crook County (49)
Ekalaka is the county seat for Carter County
Adjacent to Carter County, Montana
Custer County (56)  ►
Fallon County (1)  ►
Powder River County (7)  ►
Butte County, South Dakota (14)  ►
Harding County, South Dakota (22)  ►
Crook County, Wyoming (49)  ►
 
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1 ► Montana, Carter County, Albion — Southeast Corner of Montana on the South Dakota State Boundary —
This position was established by Daniel C. Major, U.S. Surveyor, in 1885. Major surveyed from the north and disregarded the position of the Wyoming Corner 3/4 mile west of this location set by Rollin Reeves 8 years earlier. The original monument . . . — — Map (db m285218) HM
2 ► Montana, Carter County, Albion, Alzada — Corner of South Dakota and Wyoming on the Montana State Boundary —
This position was established by Rollin J. Reeves, U.S. Surveyor and Astronomer, on July 31, 1877, under serious threat of Indian attack. The original monument was replaced with the present quartzite monolith on October 25, 1904, by Frank S. . . . — — Map (db m285220) HM
3 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — A Fantastically Beautiful Place: The Medicine Rocks —
Medicine Rocks State Park was once a sea of sand dunes. About 61 million years ago during the Tertiary Era, a large freshwater river deposited fine-grained sands along its shores. From there, coastal winds blew the sand into dunes that eventually . . . — — Map (db m164323) HM
4 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — A River Ran Through It —
If you had visited Medicine Rocks 61.5 million years ago, you would have needed gills to breathe! A vast river once flowed through the regions, depositing layers of underwater sandbars along its deep channel. Over tine, other rivers buried the . . . — — Map (db m164615) HM
5 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — Ekalaka —
Some people claim an old buffalo hunter figured that starting a thirst emporium for parched cowpunchers on this end of the range would furnish him a more lucrative and interesting vocation than downing buffalo. He picks a location and was hauling . . . — — Map (db m164322) HM
6 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — First National Bank of Ekalaka / Rickard Hardware Building —
In 1934, at the height of the Great Depression, fire destroyed four Main Street buildings, including the First National Bank. When the economy recovered, local contractor V. E. Figg designed and constructed this 1940 commercial structure. With . . . — — Map (db m164217) HM
7 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — Home on the Range —
If you had been a Texas cattle baron in the 1880s, the endless miles of lush grasslands and open range surrounding Medicine Rocks would have seemed like heaven on earth. Enormous cattle ranches - running thousands of head each - once dominated . . . — — Map (db m164616) HM
8 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — Inyan Oka-lo-ka / Medicine Rocks State Park —
Traveling through southeastern Montana in 1883, naturalist, writer, and future United States President Theodore Roosevelt was struck by what he called the Medicine Buttes. He wrote, "Altogether it was as fantastically beautiful a place as I have . . . — — Map (db m216004) HM
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9 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — Inyan-oka-la-ka —
The Sioux aptly named Medicine Rocks Inyan-oka-la-ka, or "Rock with a Hole in It." Evidence suggests the ancestors of modern-day American Indians lived and hunted in southeastern Montana beginning at the end of the last ice age, or about . . . — — Map (db m164326) HM
10 ► Montana, Carter County, Ekalaka — Prairie Island —
With prairie stretching toward the horizon in nearly every direction, Medicine Rocks seem like a tiny "island" in a vast, grassy sea. Indeed, the rocky buttes, spires and columns stand tall above the prairie junegrass, little bluestem and . . . — — Map (db m164544) HM
 
 
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Nov. 11, 2026