THE HISTORICAL
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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Phelps County

 
Clickable Map of Phelps County, Nebraska and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Phelps County, NE (15) Buffalo County, NE (38) Dawson County, NE (16) Franklin County, NE (6) Furnas County, NE (7) Gosper County, NE (1) Harlan County, NE (3) Kearney County, NE (14)  PhelpsCounty(15) Phelps County (15)  BuffaloCounty(38) Buffalo County (38)  DawsonCounty(16) Dawson County (16)  FranklinCounty(6) Franklin County (6)  FurnasCounty(7) Furnas County (7)  GosperCounty(1) Gosper County (1)  HarlanCounty(3) Harlan County (3)  KearneyCounty(14) Kearney County (14)
Holdrege is the county seat for Phelps County
Adjacent to Phelps County, Nebraska
Buffalo County (38)  ►
Dawson County (16)  ►
Franklin County (6)  ►
Furnas County (7)  ►
Gosper County (1)  ►
Harlan County (3)  ►
Kearney County (14)  ►
 
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1 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Atlanta — 419 — Atlanta Prisoner-of-War Camp  —
On Grand Army of the Republic Highway (U.S. 34) 0.2 miles south of 728th Road, on the right when traveling south.
During World War II, a prisoner-of-war internment camp was located directly north of here. The camp had its beginning in a request by the Holdredge New Industries Committee for a federal conscientious-objector camp to help relieve the severe . . . — — Map (db m251221) HM
2 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — Historic Plum Creek Cemetery Information & Directory — Nebraska Prairie Museum —
On B Road north of Local Road 748, on the left when traveling north.
1. You are here at Historical Plum Creek Cemetery. This historical cemetery has over 200 unmarked graves. The burials extend 17 feet beyond the cemetery fence line. Pioneers traveling on the Oregon Trail (later known as the Overland Trail) and . . . — — Map (db m294512) HM
3 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — Historic Plum Creek History —
On B Road near Local Road 748, on the right when traveling north.
1849 - Gold rush in California brought thousands of people to Plum Creek heading for California. 1850 - 42,000 people traveled the trail through Plum Creek. 1850 - Cholera epidemic claimed hundreds of travelers along the . . . — — Map (db m294428) HM
4 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — Oregon Trail —
On B Road north of Local Road 748, on the left when traveling north.
To the frontier men and women who lost their lives by hostile Indians in the Plum Creek Massacre Aug. 7, 1864 — — Map (db m294426) HM WM
5 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — Plum Creek Massacre Site — August 8, 1864
On Local Route 748. Reported permanently removed.
An early morning attack on a train of 12 wagons at this spot resulted in the death of 11 men and the capture of Mrs. Thomas Morton and 9 year old Danny Marble. The attack was by Indian “Dog Soldiers” of the Cheyenne Tribe led by Chief Bull Bear. . . . — — Map (db m294411) HM
6 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — Pony Express — 1860 —
On B Road near Local Road 748, on the left when traveling north.
Dedicated to those daring pioneers, heralds of modern communication, transportation, and civilization by Phelps County, November 8, 1931 — — Map (db m294427) HM
7 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — Sarepta Gore Fly —
On B Road north of Local Road 748, on the left when traveling north.
The exact location of the Sarepta Fly grace is unknown. The headstone marking her grave was discovered early this century by children playing in a field on the old Dilworth Ranch, not far from this location. It had been covered by prairie grasses . . . — — Map (db m294540) HM
8 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — The Plum Creek Massacre
On B Road (Local Route 748). Reported permanently removed.
On the morning of August 8, 1864, a war party of Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians attacked a Denver-bound freight wagon train killing thirteen men and taking captive Nancy Jane Morton of Sidney, Iowa, and nine-year old Daniel Marble of Council Bluffs, . . . — — Map (db m294410) HM
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9 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Bertrand — The Plum Creek Massacre — Occurred 1 ˝ miles east of here on August 8th, 1864 —
On B Road north of 748 Road, on the left when traveling north.
The Massacre was part of a concerted attack by the Sioux, Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians that ranged from Julesburg, Colorado to the valley of the Little Blue River in Nebraska. Ranches, stage stations, homesteaders' cabins and wagon trains were . . . — — Map (db m294412) HM
10 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Elm Creek — 1860 —
On U.S. 183 south of County Road 747, on the right when traveling north.
Dedicated to those daring pioneers, heralds of modern communication, transportation and civilization. — — Map (db m299068) HM
11 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Elm Creek — 91 — Historic Platte Valley —
On U.S. 183 0.3 miles south of Interstate 80, on the left when traveling south.
Through this valley passed the Oregon Trail, highway for early explorers, fur traders, California-bound gold seekers, freighters, and brave pioneers seeking new homes in the West. Traffic was especially heavy from 1843 to 1866. At times as many as . . . — — Map (db m45521) HM
12 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Funk — 323 — Funk, Nebraska — 1887-1987 —
On Divide Street west of Lake Street, on the right when traveling west.
Civil War veteran P. C. Funk came to Divide Township in Phelps County in 1877 and purchased 160 acres of land two miles north of the present town. By 1883 the Nebraska-Colorado Railroad, now the Burlington Northern, had extended its line as far west . . . — — Map (db m251231) HM
13 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Holdrege — 427 — First Site of Bethel Lutheran Church and Cemetery — June 1879 —
On R Road 0.3 miles south of Grand Army of the Republic Highway (U.S. 34), on the left when traveling south.
Thirty Swedish settlers in Harlan and Phelps counties organized Bethel Lutheran Church on November 12, 1877, at the home and post office of Gustaf Hanson, which was located seven miles south and two miles east of Holdrege in Harlan County. Their . . . — — Map (db m251229) HM
14 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Holdrege — Holdrege Silt Loam - The Nebraska State Soil —
On Burlington Street 0.3 miles north of West Twenty-Fifth Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Soils in the Holdrege series are recognized by features of their “profile” created by horizontal layers that are the result of the prairie environment. Holdrege soils exist on 1.8 million acres of landscape in central Nebraska that is the result of . . . — — Map (db m251291) HM
15 ► Nebraska, Phelps County, Holdrege — 154 — Phelps County —
On 5th Avenue at East Avenue, on the right when traveling west on 5th Avenue.
The great immigrant roads to the West which followed the Platte River brought the first settlers to this area. Beginning in the late 1850’s, these frontiersmen operated stage stations, road ranches, and trading posts. An August attack upon a wagon . . . — — Map (db m251226) HM
 
 
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Oct. 11, 2026