THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
1005 entries match your criteria. Entries 401 through 500 are listed. ⊲ Previous 100 — Next 100 ⊳

 
 

Historical Markers and War Memorials
in Greater Princeton Region

 
By Gary Nigh, November 2007
1886 Marker
401 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1886 —
On Lamberton Street north of New Jersey Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The Cuban Giants, a Negro League Baseball team, move to Trenton with the financial backing of local entrepreneur, Walter Cook — — Map (db m211758) HM
402 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1887 —
On Lamberton Street north of New Jersey Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Calvert Vaux, the English-American landscape architect, prepares designs for an expanded Riverview Cemetery — — Map (db m211759) HM
403 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1888 —
On Lamberton Street north of New Jersey Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Fifty thousand people attend the opening in Hamilton of the first Inter-State Fair, the forerunner of the New Jersey State Fair — — Map (db m211760) HM
404 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1890 —
On Lamberton Street north of New Jersey Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Frederick Law Olmsted, renowned landscape architect, begins work on the design of Cadwalader Park, Trenton’s first public park — — Map (db m211761) HM
405 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1893 —
On Lamberton Street north of New Jersey Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The city celebrates the dedication of the Trenton Battle Monument, erected to commemorate the First Battle of Trenton — — Map (db m211762) HM
406 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1897 —
Near Lamberton Street (New Jersey Route 29) north of Route 29.
A group of Trenton ladies forms The Contemporary Club to “stimulate an interest in science, literature, art, philanthropy and social culture” — — Map (db m166102) HM
407 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1902 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The Trenton Free Public Library opens on Academy Street — — Map (db m211765) HM
408 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1909 —
On Lamberton Street.
Members of the Roebling and Kuser families organize the Mercer Automobile Company to manufacture the Mercer line of automobiles — — Map (db m211766) HM
409 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1910 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
City government moves to the newly completed Trenton City Hall — — Map (db m211767) HM
Paid Advertisement
410 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1911 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29.
The R.C. Maxwell Company installs the sign “The World Takes, Trenton Makes” later changed to “Trenton Makes, the World Takes” – on the Trenton-Morrisville Bridge — — Map (db m211768) HM
411 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1912 —
On Lamberton Street near Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Prominent Trentonians Washington Roebling II and Stephen Blackwell die aboard the Titanic — — Map (db m211769) HM
412 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1913 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The Trenton Marine Terminal opens, providing direct access to Trenton for deep-water vessels by means of the newly dredged Delaware River shipping channel — — Map (db m211771) HM
413 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1916 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Mahlon Stacy Park opens, providing increased access to a beautified riverfront — — Map (db m211772) HM
414 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1917 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The United States Army constructs Camp Dix in Burlington County to house and train soldiers enlisted to fight in World War I, many of whom hail from the Trenton area — — Map (db m211773) HM
415 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1918 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Lenox China manufactures the first American-made set of White House china for President Woodrow Wilson — — Map (db m211774) HM
416 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1921 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Trenton’s largest hotel, the Stacy-Trent, named after city founders Mahlon Stacy and William Trent, opens for business — — Map (db m211775) HM
417 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1927 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig lead a local team to victory over the Brooklyn Royal Giants in an exhibition baseball game at High School Field in Trenton — — Map (db m211776) HM
418 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1932 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Trenton and Mercer County honor local veterans of World War I with the completion of the Soldiers and Sailors War Memorial — — Map (db m211777) HM
419 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1937 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Mary G. Roebling becomes the President of the Trenton Trust Company and a prominent business leader in the city — — Map (db m211778) HM
Paid Advertisement
420 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1940 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29.
The Switlik Parachute and Equipment Company becomes the major supplier of parachutes to the U.S. armed forces — — Map (db m211779) HM
421 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1954 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Work begins on the original section of the N.J. Route 29 Freeway — — Map (db m211780) HM
422 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1955 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Hurricane Diane causes massive flooding in the Delaware Valley, raising the river level by 20 feet in Trenton — — Map (db m211781) HM
423 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1964 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Trenton Mayor Arthur Holland and his family take up residence in Mill Hill, sparking a restoration of this inner city neighborhood — — Map (db m211782) HM
424 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1965 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The New Jersey State Capitol Complex, expands with the completion of new facilities for the State Library, museum and planetarium — — Map (db m211783) HM
425 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1973 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The Roebling factories in Trenton close their doors — — Map (db m211785) HM
426 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1990 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The people of Trenton elect Douglas H. Palmer as their first African-American Mayor — — Map (db m211786) HM
427 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1994 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The opening of Mercer County Waterfront Park marks a significant step in the renewal of Trenton — — Map (db m211787) HM
428 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 2005 —
Near U.S. 29.
Helis, the wayward 10-12 ft. beluga whale, becomes national news story during surprise visit to Delaware River in April — — Map (db m4246) HM
429 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — A Natural Magnet for Native Americans —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Cast your gaze downstream and try to imagine a landscape unaltered by European settlement and the Industrial Age. It is difficult today to appreciate the abundance of natural resources that once surrounded the mouth of Crosswicks Creek even as . . . — — Map (db m166103) HM
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430 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — c. 10,000 – 12,000 Years Ago —
Near Lamberton Street (New Jersey Route 29), in the median.
Paleo-Indian Period in the Delaware Valley — — Map (db m166121) HM
431 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — c. 1680 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left.
A cluster of houses built near the Falls of the Delaware becomes the forerunner of modern Trenton. — — Map (db m211655) HM
432 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — c. 1690 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The road between Philadelphia and New York crosses the Delaware River at the Falls via ford or ferry. — — Map (db m211656) HM
433 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — c. 1720 —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
William Trent lays out a street plan for a new settlement later known as Trent’s Town — — Map (db m211697) HM
434 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — c. 3,000 – 10,000 Years Ago —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Archaic Period in the Delaware Valley — — Map (db m211631) HM
435 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — c. 400 – 3,000 years ago —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Woodland Period in the Delaware Valley — — Map (db m211635) HM
436 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Canals and Railroads – Arteries to the Heart of Industrial Trenton —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
As the United States began to feel the full force of the Industrial Revolution and expand its own manufacturing and commercial base, cities like Trenton that were blessed with an advantageous location were in the forefront of transportation . . . — — Map (db m166171) HM
437 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Cooper & Hewitt ….. Iron & Steel —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Trenton initially developed as a center of iron and steel production as a result of the efforts of Peter Cooper, the well-known inventor, industrialist and philanthropist from New York City. In the mid-1840s, as Cooper began to turn his attention to . . . — — Map (db m166106) HM
438 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Delaware Valley Native Americans —
On Lamberton Street near Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Delaware Valley Native Americans speak a form of Algonquian now known as the Delaware language. — — Map (db m211640) HM
439 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — During the Late Archaic Period —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
During the Late Archaic Period some Native American groups cremate their dead and show signs of more complex social organization. — — Map (db m211634) HM
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440 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Europeans at the Falls of the Delaware —
Near Route 29 near U.S. 29.
The lands adjoining the Falls of the Delaware River were a natural location for early European settlement, just as they had been a focus of native American occupation. The Falls were little more than a stretch of fast-running shallow water between . . . — — Map (db m4233) HM
441 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Ferries across the Delaware —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Two ferries across the Delaware River in the Trenton area date from the late 17th century – the Yardley Ferry and the Trenton or Middle Ferry. Two more – the Upper and Lower Ferries – were added later in the 18th century. The Yardley Ferry, four . . . — — Map (db m166091) HM
442 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — From Federal City to State Capital —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Following the Treaty of Paris in 1783, the newly independent United States were faced with establishing a national capital. Up to this point the Continental Congress had met in several places, most often in Philadelphia and New York City. Congress . . . — — Map (db m166108) HM
443 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — From Teacups to Toilets —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Trenton burst forth as the premier pottery-producing center of the Eastern United States in the second half of the 19th century, the city skyline soon being dominated by the smokestacks of pottery kilns. Trenton’s location as a transportation hub . . . — — Map (db m166109) HM
444 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Growth of Government —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Trenton has been a seat of county and municipal government since colonial times, although the impact of government on the landscape of the city was relatively limited until the early 20th century. Prior to 1900, most government business was . . . — — Map (db m166110) HM
445 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Heritage of Sport —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Trenton has a long and storied sporting tradition, both amateur and professional. The city was home to the country’s first professional basketball team, the Trentons, as the local team was known, began charging admission to their games in 1896, so . . . — — Map (db m166173) HM
446 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Ice, Brewing and Bottles —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
In the late 19th century, long after Lamberton had declined as a center of fishing, shipping and rafting, a new industrial focus emerged at the foot of Lalor Street. Here, straddling Lamberton Street, a factory complex took root where ice was . . . — — Map (db m166116) HM
447 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — In the Late Woodland Period —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
In the Late Woodland Period, Native Americans live a more settled existence in longhouses and wigwams — — Map (db m211639) HM
448 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — John Fitch Steamboat Dock —
Near the North Parking Lot of KatManDu Restaurant.
This commemorates the genius, patience and perseverance of Lieutenant John Fitch, inventor of the first steamboat. It made successful trips between Philadelphia and Trenton in 1790 and docked near this site. — — Map (db m166118) HM
449 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Local Native American trade networks —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Local Native American trade networks develop and expand far beyond the Delaware valley. — — Map (db m211633) HM
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450 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Native American Artifacts – Clues to Prehistory —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Artifacts recovered from prehistoric archaelogical sites, especially stone tools and ceramic pots, contain vital information about the living habits and age of Native American cultures. If the soil conditions allow, other materials – such as . . . — — Map (db m166119) HM
451 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Native Americans Exchange Furs for European Goods —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
The lifestyle of the Lenape changed forever upon contact with Europeans. One source of change was the European appetite for furs in making robes, coats, hats and gloves. Dutch, Swedish and English explorers and traders exchanged items of metal, . . . — — Map (db m166120) HM
452 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Native Americans in the Archaic Period —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Native Americans in the Archaic Period gather plants, hunt game, and catch fish with increasing skill and better tools. — — Map (db m211632) HM
453 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Native Americans in the Woodland Period —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Native Americans in the Woodland Period develop agriculture with the domestication of plants such as maize, beans, and squash. — — Map (db m211636) HM
454 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Old Eagle Tavern —
On South Broad Street (U.S. 206) at Ferry Street, on the right when traveling south on South Broad Street.
A Bicentennial commemorative site recognizing America’s 200th year of liberty Old Eagle Tavern During the 19th century this tavern served travelers, soldiers, and Trentonians as a social and political center. — — Map (db m4061) HM
455 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Paleo-Indians —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Paleo-Indians first enter the Delaware Valley as the glaciers recede — — Map (db m211627) HM
456 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Paleo-Indians —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the right when traveling south.
Paleo-Indians use spears to hunt mammoth, caribou, elk and other large mammals now extinct or no longer found in the area. — — Map (db m211628) HM
457 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Pottery vessels for storage and cooking —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Pottery vessels for storage and cooking first appear during the Woodland period. — — Map (db m211638) HM
458 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Quakers Lead the Settlement of West Jersey —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
In the 1670s and 1680s, most of the proprietors of the Province of West Jersey were Quakers. Quakers were attracted to the new colony by the promise of economic prosperity and religious freedom as well as the opportunity to raise families in a . . . — — Map (db m166122) HM
459 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Righting Civil Wrongs and Ensuring Civil Rights —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Civil rights, the rights to freedom from discrimination that every citizen and inhabitant enjoys by law, have evolved gradually over the years in the United States. For African-Americans, civil rights have been hard-won and are still an issue. . . . — — Map (db m166124) HM
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460 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Riverview Cemetery —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Riverview Cemetery, today a wedge of green between two major highways, is an oasis in the concrete and asphalt of the city where Trenton’s history is written silently in gravestones. Here in 1685, John Lambert conveyed two acres to the . . . — — Map (db m166125) HM
461 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Roebling …… Wire Rope and American Bridges —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
One of the iron and steel products for which Trenton became best known was wire rope. Originally developed as a stronger and more durable alternative to hemp, wire rope was first successfully produced in America in the early 1840s by John A. . . . — — Map (db m166126) HM
462 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Shipping on the Delaware —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
In the colonial and early Federal periods, Lamberton was an important node in the regional trade network and a limited participant in overseas trade. Positioned at the head of navigation this small port developed as a key point of collection and . . . — — Map (db m166127) HM
463 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Slavery – An “Odious and Disgraceful” Practice —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
From the onset of European settlement in North America slavery was a recognized institution and integral to the colonial economy. Although Quakers discouraged the practice, settlers of other religious faiths living in the Delaware Valley . . . — — Map (db m166128) HM
464 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — South Riverwalk Park —
On Lamberton Street at Lalor Street, on the left when traveling north on Lamberton Street.
Gifted to the City of Trenton and the Mercer County Parks Commission by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and the successful efforts of the Route 29 Community Partnering Team. Designer: Vollmer Associates, LLP Contractor: PKF-Mark . . . — — Map (db m4451) HM
465 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — The Battles of Trenton, Turning Point of the Revolution —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
By December of 1776, the Continental Army had withdrawn in disarray from New York, across Central New Jersey and the Delaware River into Pennsylvania. The British were in complacent pursuit, confident that it was only a matter of weeks or months . . . — — Map (db m166129) HM
466 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — The Penitentiary House —
On Second Street just north of Cass Street when traveling north.
Labour, Silence, Penitence The Penitentiary House Erected by Legislative Authority Richard Howell, Governor In the XXII Year of Amern Independence MDCCXCVII That those who are feared for their crimes May learn to fear . . . — — Map (db m4523) HM
467 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — The West Jersey Proprietors Rule —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Between 1674 and 1702, the province of West New Jersey was owned and governed by a group of men collectively known as the West Jersey Proprietors. The first proprietors were two Quakers, Edward Byllynge and John Fenwick, who acquired rights to half . . . — — Map (db m166132) HM
468 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — The World Arrives..... — .....Trenton Thrives —
Near John Fitch Parkway (New Jersey Route 29).
Just as the river has for centuries flowed across the falls of the Delaware, so have waves of people streamed into the Trenton area to settle, raise families and make a living. Still more people have passed through this hub in the landscape – . . . — — Map (db m166133) HM
469 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Trenton Iron Works 1847-1867 —
Near River View Plaza (U.S. 29).
An important part of Trenton’s manufacturing history once operated near this site. Incorporated by Peter Cooper, Abram Hewitt, Edward Cooper and James Hall in 1847, the Trenton Iron Works was renowned for the quality of the goods it produced. . . . — — Map (db m3922) HM
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470 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Trenton’s Early Houses of Worship —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
Europeans and Africans moving into the Middle Delaware valley in the late 17th and 18th centuries professed and practiced a variety of religious faiths. In the case of the incoming European settlers, most held to some form of Protestant Christian . . . — — Map (db m239791) HM
471 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Warming climate and rising sea levels —
On Lamberton Street north of Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
Warming climate and rising sea levels result in the migration of large game away from the Delaware Valley, altering the way of life for native peoples. — — Map (db m211629) HM
472 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Water Power and Industry —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
The Trenton Water Power The Trenton Water Power was a seven-mile canal built in the early 1830s along the left bank of the Delaware River to spur industrial development along the waterfront in Trenton. The canal drew water from the Delaware . . . — — Map (db m166138) HM
473 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — What happened to the Lenape? —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
In the 17th and early 18th centuries, while struggling to maintain their lifestyle of hunting, fishing and gathering, the Lenape released their lands to incoming Europeans through sales and treaties. The Europeans unwittingly brought with them . . . — — Map (db m233032) HM
474 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — Who, What and Where were Sanhickans? —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
The Sanhickans were a band of the Algonquian-speaking Lenape that occupied the Middle Delaware valley at the time of European contact in the 17th century. The Lenape territory ranged from the Atlantic coastline inland up into the Delaware, . . . — — Map (db m166140) HM
475 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — William Trent of Trent’s Town —
Near New Jersey Route 29.
By the end of the 17th century William Trent, a native of Inverness Scotland, had established himself as a prominent Philadelphia merchant trading in flour, tobacco, rum and molasses, slaves and indentured servants. His shipping interests extended . . . — — Map (db m166141) HM
476 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor — Mercer County Vietnam Veterans Memorial —
On Old Trenton Road.
We, the members of Vietnam Veterans United, Inc. dedicate this memorial to our fallen brothers who did not come home, from the Vietnam War. They have made the ultimate sacrifice for their country and government. We will never forget them, for they . . . — — Map (db m61645) WM
477 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor — Raggedy Ann & Andy Farm —
On North Mill Road north of Hendrickson Drive, on the right when traveling north.
This park was once linked to one of the most influential children's franchises ever. This farm near the "Vanhiseville" crossroads passed through several families in the 1800s, then in 1912 to Maurice Hawk (pronounced "Morris"), a longtime . . . — — Map (db m309120) HM
478 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor, West Windsor Township — Glen Acres Historic Neighborhood —
On Alexander Road at Glenview Drive, on the right when traveling south on Alexander Road.
One of the nation’s pioneer integrated neighborhoods of the Civil Rights era. In the mid-20th century, housing discrimination was rampant nationwide, and it was both legal and common for realtors and homeowners to refuse to sell or rent to . . . — — Map (db m298059) HM
479 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township — Patterned Brick Farmhouses — A Quaker Specialty of the Delaware Valley — John Rogers House —
On Paxson Avenue 1.6 miles east of Hughes Drive when traveling east.
The stabilized farmhouse ruin before you is an example of a type of patterned brick dwelling that was built in the late 17th and 18th centuries throughout the coastal plain in the Delaware Valley and Chesapeake regions. This is one of the most . . . — — Map (db m297630) HM
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480 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township — Penns Neck Historic Community —
On Washington Road (County Route 571) at Brunswick Pike (U.S. 1), on the right when traveling west on Washington Road.
William Penn purchased over 6500 acres here in 1693. His sons sold it to the Schenck and Covenhoven families in 1737, who settled the area. A cemetery was built by 1746. West Windsor's first school reputedly opened nearby before 1760. The hamlet . . . — — Map (db m297002) HM
481 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township — Slavery at the Farmstead —
Near Southfield Road 0.5 miles north of New Village Road, on the right when traveling north.
Centuries of slavery destroyed countless people and families - dehumanized, abused, and sold as property. Its profound impacts have persisted for generations. West Windsor, a farming town from colonial settlement until the late 20th century, wasn’t . . . — — Map (db m302378) HM
482 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township — The Rogers Family: Roots and Branches —
On Paxson Avenue 1.6 miles east of Hughes Drive, on the left when traveling east.
Rogers is a common surname in these parts. The family lineage traces back to 1680 when the first John Rogers in the Delaware Valley, a Quaker immigrant from England, settled on the bluffs overlooking Crosswicks Creek a few miles to the south of . . . — — Map (db m297726) HM
483 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township — West Windsor Township Liberty Tree —
On Princeton Hightstown Road (County Route 571) at Clarksville Road (County Route 638), on the right when traveling north on Princeton Hightstown Road.
History of the Liberty Tree (source: Wikipedia) In 1765 the British government imposed a Stamp Act on the American colonies. It required all legal documents, permits, commercial contracts, newspapers, pamphlets, and playing cards in the American . . . — — Map (db m308533) HM
484 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Dutch Neck — Dutch Neck Historic Community —
On Village Road West at South Mill Road, on the left when traveling west on Village Road West.
This hamlet developed in the mid-1700s after the Lyell family sold the area to settlers, many of whom were Dutch like the Voorhees and Updikes. The term “Neck” likely means tract of land. After Windsor Township split into East and West Windsor in . . . — — Map (db m296957) HM
485 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Edinburg — Edinburg Historic Community —
On Edinburg Road at Old Trenton Road, on the right when traveling south on Edinburg Road.
Like the rest of West Windsor, this area was originally the indigenous Lenni Lenape’s territory. A farming hamlet formed here by the mid-1700s along a stagecoach route. Some early families were the Rogers, Mounts, Tindalls, Hutchinsons, and . . . — — Map (db m296964) HM
486 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Grover's Mill — Grovers Mill Historic Community —
On Cranbury Road at Clarksville Road, on the right when traveling west on Cranbury Road.
This hamlet grew around mid-1700s saw/gristmills powered by the Bear Brook. The earliest known millwright was Daniel Wolsey in 1759. Early families included the Van Nests, Atchleys, and Bergens. The area was also successively called “Bergen’s . . . — — Map (db m296981) HM
487 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Princeton Junction — Berrien City Historic Neighborhood —
On Alexander Road at Scott Avenue, on the left when traveling east on Alexander Road.
West Windsor's first planned community replaced farms and Elliott Nursery. In 1916, Scott Berrien laid out "Berrien Heights," which grew with Alexander Berrien's "Berrien City" (1924) and Michael McLaughlin's "Princeton Gardens" (1926). The . . . — — Map (db m299064) HM
488 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Princeton Junction — Farming in West Windsor —
Near Southfield Road north of Stonewall Drive, on the right when traveling north.
Farming has shaped nearly all aspects of West Windsor's history. Explore the Schenck Farmstead to see farm equipment used in generations past! For millennia, the area's original residents, the Lenape, cleared forests, tilled the soil, and . . . — — Map (db m312975) HM
489 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Princeton Junction — John & Alicia Nash —
On Alexander Road west of Princeton Hightstown Road, on the left when traveling west.
Nobel Prize Laureate - 1994 Abel Prize Laureate - 2015 West Windsor Neighbors 2015 — — Map (db m308536) HM
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490 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Princeton Junction — Martian Landing Site —
On Cranbury Road (County Route 615).
On the evening of October 30, 1938, Orson Welles and the Mercury Theatre presented a dramatization of H.G. Wells’ The War of the Worlds as adapted by Howard Koch. This was to become a landmark in broadcast history, provoking continuing . . . — — Map (db m63539) HM
491 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Princeton Junction — Schenck Farmstead Historic Site —
Near 58 Southfield Road 0.1 miles north of Stonewall Drive.
This is one of West Windsor’s oldest farmsteads. Absentee landowner Fenwick Lyell sold hundreds of acres to Cornelius Voorhies in 1741. Following his family were the Fishers (circa late 1700s-1863), Youngs (1863-65), Everetts (1865-99), and . . . — — Map (db m297004) HM
492 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Princeton Junction — The Farm Before the Park —
Near Paxson Avenue 1 mile east of Hughes Drive, on the right when traveling west.
Welcome to the Rogers Farmstead. You are standing on the edge of the barnyard to the rear of the farmhouse. Conjure up the sounds and smells and daily routines of the farming life as the Rogers family labors here raising crops and livestock, . . . — — Map (db m297533) HM
493 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, West Windsor Township, Princeton Junction — Trolley Line Trail Memorial —
Near Trolley Line Trail north of Bernt Midland Boulevard, on the left when traveling north.
Around the turn of the 20th century, the era of high-speed electric railways was underway. In 1902, the Trenton and New Brunswick Railroad Company laid tracks to connect Trenton to New Brunswick. This line once ran precisely where the power . . . — — Map (db m298054) HM
494 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Windsor, Robbinsville Township — U.S. Army Parachute Test Platoon —
On New Jersey Route 33 at Voelbel Road on New Jersey Route 33.
This plaque is to honor New Jersey's paratroopers and to commemorate the U.S. Army Parachute Test Platoon which trained here during the summer of 1940. This training was the beginning of the elite military paratrooper units, including the 82nd . . . — — Map (db m166096) HM
495 ► New Jersey, Middlesex County, Avenel — 150 Avenel Street —
On Avenel Street at Station Drive, on the right when traveling west on Avenel Street.
27 acre manufacturing site and major local employer 1963 - 200 general Dynamics 1960 - 1963 Art Metal Inc. 1916 - 1960 Security Steel Office Furniture Corp. — — Map (db m206825) HM
496 ► New Jersey, Middlesex County, Avenel — Avenel Fire Company No. 1 District 5 —
On Avenel Street at U.S. 1&9, on the right when traveling west on Avenel Street.
First firehouse - 1919 current structure - 1929; Addition - 1955 Major renovations - 1995 Career firefighters joined volunteers - 2020 Est. 1913 — — Map (db m206821) HM
497 ► New Jersey, Middlesex County, Avenel — Avenel Schools 4/5 —
On Avenel Street at Park Avenue, on the left when traveling east on Avenel Street.
First Elementary school No. 4 built 1912 Served as civic center and community meeting place School No. 5 added 1948 Additions in 1921 and 1968 — — Map (db m206823) HM
498 ► New Jersey, Middlesex County, Avenel — First Presbyterian Church Of Avenel —
On Woodbridge Avenue at Kirk Street, on the left when traveling north on Woodbridge Avenue.
Preceded by Union Sunday School, 1871 & Demorest Union Chapel, 1895 Congregation established, 1927 First church, 1929 Current church, 1965 — — Map (db m230303) HM
499 ► New Jersey, Middlesex County, Avenel — First Presbyterian Church of Avenel —
On Wodbridge Avenue at Kirk Street, on the left when traveling north on Wodbridge Avenue.
Preceded by Union Sunday School, 1871 & Demorest Union Chapel, 1895 Congregation established, 1927 First church, 1929 Current church, 1965 — — Map (db m238678) HM
500 ► New Jersey, Middlesex County, Avenel — Maple Tree Farm —
On Rahway Avenue at Morrisey Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Rahway Avenue.
Formerly White Star Farm Pichalski family tavern & picnic garden Avenel social site for nearly 80 years Replaced by Maple Tree Manor 2003 Circa 1830 — — Map (db m206819) HM

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Nov. 10, 2026