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Historical Markers in Fort Calhoun, Nebraska

 
Clickable Map of Washington County, Nebraska and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Washington County, NE (37) Burt County, NE (7) Dodge County, NE (21) Douglas County, NE (160) Harrison County, IA (6) Pottawattamie County, IA (49)  WashingtonCounty(37) Washington County (37)  BurtCounty(7) Burt County (7)  DodgeCounty(21) Dodge County (21)  DouglasCounty(160) Douglas County (160)  HarrisonCountyIowa(6) Harrison County (6)  PottawattamieCounty(49) Pottawattamie County (49)
Blair is the county seat for Washington County
Fort Calhoun is in Washington County
Washington County (37)  ►
ADJACENT TO WASHINGTON COUNTY
Burt County (7)  ►
Dodge County (21)  ►
Douglas County (160)  ►
Harrison County, Iowa (6)  ►
Pottawattamie County, Iowa (49)  ►
 
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1 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — The Corps of Discovery —
In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson directed his personal secretary, Meriwether Lewis, and a young army officer, William Clark, to explore the course of the Missouri River in search of a water route to the Pacific Ocean. Leading an expedition . . . — — Map (db m287494) HM
2 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Creating a Council Ceremony —
Shaded by the keelboat sail, which was used as an awning, Lewis and Clark met with members of the Oto and Missouri tribes. This type of meeting was called a "Council" and this meeting would be the Expedition's first. Expedition members had . . . — — Map (db m288482) HM
3 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Cultivating Friendship and Understanding —
The First Council was the first official meeting between representatives of the United States government and an Indian tribe living west of the Mississippi River. The meeting occurred near this spot on August 3, 1804. About 44 expedition . . . — — Map (db m288492) HM
4 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — 457 — The Death of Marshal Suverkrubbe —
About 3 a.m. on December 5, 1932, Fort Calhoun marshal Albert Suverkrubbe was shot while trying to apprehend two men fleeing Kruse's Red and White Grocery at 106 S. Fourteenth Street. Suverkrubbe died from his wounds nine days later, leaving his . . . — — Map (db m7767) HM
5 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Essential Friends and Allies —
The Lewis and Clark Expedition began in 1803 and ended in 1806. During those years, Lewis and Clark passed through territories of more than 50 Indian tribes, and held an official meeting, called a "Council," with 13 of them. The American explorers . . . — — Map (db m288486) HM
6 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — 2 — Fort Atkinson —
Civilization came to the west bank of the Missouri with establishment of Fort Atkinson in 1820 about a half mile southeast of here. Named after its founder, General Henry Atkinson, this western-most Fort protected the frontier's developing commerce. . . . — — Map (db m7890) HM
7 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — 67 — Fort Atkinson —
From 1820 to 1827, the nation's largest and most westerly military post occupied this site, the earlier scene of Lewis and Clark's Council Bluff. In late 1819, troops under Colonel Henry Atkinson established Cantonment Missouri along the river near . . . — — Map (db m223480) HM
8 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Fort Calhoun Schools at Washington Square —
Washington Square was the location for public education in Fort Calhoun from 1865 to 1972. The first school building was constructed in 1865 for about one thousand dollars. Black locust trees from the nearby Fort Atkinson site (1819-27) were . . . — — Map (db m269776) HM
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9 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — The Fort Storehouse — Fort Atkinson State Historical Park —
A Modern-day Food Pantry Colonel Henry Atkinson proposed a new storehouse in February 1822, which troops constructed not long afterwards. He wrote "that it should be built where the Old Store House stands that is dug out in the side of the . . . — — Map (db m288480) HM
10 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — A Grinding Operation — Fort Atkinson State Historical Park —
A Gristmill and More The Army constructed a gristmill south of the barracks for the purpose of grinding grain into flour. The key feature of a gristmill are two large, round stones that grind grain, such as wheat, into flour for more . . . — — Map (db m288901) HM
11 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — 341 — Lewis and Clark Campsite — July 30 - August 2, 1804 —
On July 30 the explorers arrived at the bluff where Fort Atkinson would be built less than two decades later. Clark wrote, "The Situation of this place which we Call Council Bluff which is handsom ellevated a Spot well Calculated... for a . . . — — Map (db m7887) HM
12 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Long Creek School - 1877 — Washington County Heritage Trail —
Early settlers valued education and established "country schools" throughout the rural areas of Washington County. Long Creek School District #8 Fort Calhoun, was organized in 1866, built by the creek it was named for. By 1877, a new larger one was . . . — — Map (db m288926) HM
13 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Metz Bros. Brewing Co. — 1904 —
Built by Omaha's Metz Bros. Brewing in 1904, this building served as a saloon in the early part of the 20th century. Over the years, many business have occupied the space, including a drug store, meat market, cabinet builder, the American Legion, an . . . — — Map (db m288930) HM
14 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — The People the Expedition Met Here —
Oto and Missouri Indians first settled here in the early 1700s, moving from the Great Lakes area of present-day Michigan. They often traded with French, Spanish, and British people who visited their villages. In 1725, members of the tribe even . . . — — Map (db m288488) HM
15 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Restoring River Habitat —
When Lewis and Clark explored here in 1804, they found the river twisting and turning, changing its course, creating sandbars and islands that were (missing) or seasonal gone the next. Had they visited 100 years later, they could have heard . . . — — Map (db m287508) HM
16 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Tamed River Trade-off —
While exploring here, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark wrote about thick forests along a meandering river, and an "abundance" of fish. Today, the river is much different Where Clark saw a river that "lately has changed its bed," we now see a . . . — — Map (db m287509) HM
17 ► Nebraska, Washington County, Fort Calhoun — Washington County Bank of Fort Calhoun — 1905 —
Originally the home of the Washington County Bank of Fort Calhoun, this structure was built by Henry Rix in 1905. The bank was on the lower level of the building, while offices occupied the top level. Owned and occupied by the Solomon Lodge Number . . . — — Map (db m288929) HM
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Oct. 10, 2026