Methodist Protestant minister. President of the General Conference, 1866. Head of Halifax Male Academy & Elba Female Seminary. Grave here. — — Map (db m220890) HM
Here in 1759 Lord Granville’s land agents were compelled to give bond to return illegal fees. This was a forerunner of Regulators. — — Map (db m221522) HM
County-wide org. led voter registration drives. Held protests and other civil rights activities, 1964-69. Headquarters were here. — — Map (db m290869) HM
Early Methodist Protestant minister; educator; and soldier in the Revolution. Founded Bradford's Church on this site circa 1792. — — Map (db m221527) HM
Governor of N.C., 1817-20, and of the Florida Territory, Secretary of the Navy, U.S. Senator. Home was four blocks, grave is ½ mile, west. — — Map (db m221529) HM
Johnson v. Branch, Federal Appeals Court case in 1966, protected teachers involved in civil rights movement. The plaintiff lived here. — — Map (db m260620) HM
African American editor. Published Durham-based Carolina Times, 1927-71. An advocate of social justice and civil rights. Was born in Enfield. — — Map (db m221576) HM
Originally Anglican, 1740; later Methodist. In 1828 first annual conference of Methodist Protestant Church met here. This is third building on site. — — Map (db m221585) HM
Graves of Confederate general Junius Daniel, editor Abraham Hodge, United States District Judge John Sitgreaves, are 1 bl. N.E. — — Map (db m221534) HM
For many years, this structure was known as the “Constitution House” because it was thought to be where North Carolina’s Fifth Provincial Congress met in December 1776 to create the first state constitution. However, research and archaeology . . . — — Map (db m222089) HM
During North Carolina’s early history, authorities used jails to house inmates before they could be tried or have their sentences carried out. Unlike today, jails were not usually used to punish offenders. Instead, corporal punishment was the norm . . . — — Map (db m222090) HM
Established as Anglican 1747; James Moir first priest. Became Baptist 1783; inactive since 1933. Present building, 1849, moved 1 mi. S.W. In 1878. — — Map (db m221581) HM
The portion of the tavern that remains today was built around 1790. It was moved from its original location sometime after 1838. After years as a private residence it was moved to this location in 1976.
The original Eagle Tavern operated during . . . — — Map (db m221536) HM
Taverns in colonial North Carolina, as in other parts of the country, were a vital part of the local economy and lifestyle. Travelers could find a place to sleep and a meal to eat as they made their way across the state. Local citizens used taverns . . . — — Map (db m221539) HM
Eighteenth-century towns were important gatherinsg spaces for people from various backgrounds. Halifax, on the south bank of the Roanoke River and at the intersection of major roads, became a major trade center and port during this period. . . . — — Map (db m207804) HM
Follow this ¼ mile trail to the Roanoke River and meet the men, women, and children who risked their lives to flee slavery.
“…the thought of being again made a slave, and of suffering the horrible punishment of a runaway, restrained me. I lay . . . — — Map (db m221541) HM
The citizens of Halifax constructed three jails between 1759 and 1838. The first two stood near this spot. The North Carolina General Assembly ordered the construction of the first jail, along with the stocks and a pillory, for the “detention and . . . — — Map (db m222091) HM
A 1758 act of North Carolina colonial assembly required the court for the Northampton, Edgecombe, and Granville districts to be moved from Enfield to Halifax. On the lot in front of you, the colony constructed a new courthouse, along with a jail, . . . — — Map (db m222092) HM
This monument honors the 250th anniversary of the Halifax Resolves, America's first formal declaration calling for independence from British rule.
Adopted on April 12, 1776, in Halifax, North Carolina, this historic resolution embodies the . . . — — Map (db m290870) HM
Halifax Newspapers, such as the Roanoke Advocate and Halifax Minerva, included runaway ads, which usually offered rewards for an escaped slave’s return. Captured fugitives were often held in Halifax Jail and their owners were . . . — — Map (db m222093) HM
Secretary of War under Andrew Jackson; United States Senator from Tennessee; Florida governor; United States minister to Spain. Born here. — — Map (db m221553) HM
On Feb 28, 1825, General Lafayette visited Mary Jones, widow of Rev. War Patriot Willie Jones, at her home prior to leaving for Raleigh. — — Map (db m291477) HM
A 1769 map of Halifax shows a large building on this site. This lot, along with three surrounding ones, belonged to Joseph Montfort, a man of high standing in 18th-century North Carolina. He served as Clerk of Court for Edgecomb and Halifax . . . — — Map (db m222094) HM
The Confederate ironclad Albemarle was outfitted in Halifax with machinery and guns before sailing down river into action, 1864. — — Map (db m221555) HM
The original Charters of Freedom are on
display in The Rotunda at the National
Archives in Washington, D.C.
The Declaration of Independence was adopted July 4, 1776.
The United States Constitution was adopted September . . . — — Map (db m290872) HM
In 1793, the first Halifax church was built at this location. The Free Church was open to all denominations. Services were held until the 1850’s when congregations began to build their own churches. In 1911 the church fell in disrepair and . . . — — Map (db m222096) HM
The market green played an important role in the growth and development of Halifax. The town’s original plan called for the green to take up both sides of King Street. In time, however, the courthouse, jail, and other public buildings occupied the . . . — — Map (db m222098) HM
Antebellum Halifax was an important in the plantation country of the Roanoke River valley. Its location on the river, where a major north-south roadway crossed , made the town a logical place for travel and commerce. The 240 slaves and 53 free . . . — — Map (db m222099) HM
This Georgian style house with a gambled roof was built elsewhere about 1760 and moved here by 1880. It is named for George Owens, a prominent and prosperous Halifax merchant.
The house had many owners through the years and was occupied until . . . — — Map (db m222100) HM
Constructed around 1808 for a Halifax County planter named Lewis Bond, this house was originally located near Scotland Neck. In 1834, William “Billy” Ruffin Smith Sr. and his wife Sarah, or “Sally” bought it. Smith, a county court justice, died in . . . — — Map (db m222083) HM
Constructed in 1760, this building was given the name “Tap Room” by twentieth-century historians. It has had many names and alterations in the past, including “Pope’s Hotel,” which had an adjoining building containing 19 fireplaces and 9 chimneys. . . . — — Map (db m222101) HM
A militia officer during the Revolution; governor, 1798-99; envoy to France; "father" of University of N.C. Lived in this house. — — Map (db m226935) HM
William Richardson Davie lived in this transitional Georgian Federal town house during most of his active career. One of North Carolina’s most distinguished and influential Federal leaders, Davie attended the United States Constitutional . . . — — Map (db m221548) HM
Lt. Gen., U.S. Air Force. Led first U.S. bombing raids on Germany, 1943. Inspired Twelve O'Clock High, novel & film. Boyhood home 1/10 mi. S. — — Map (db m221774) HM
In Memory and Honor of all who have served in the military - past, present and future from the Hobgood area. Thank you for your Service and God bless you. — — Map (db m227075) WM
Brigadier general in the Revolutionary War, member of Provincial Congresses. Died, 1781, as British prisoner of war. Home was 60 yds. E. — — Map (db m221773) HM
This church was built in the 1880's as a Methodist "Meeting House" at Hobgood Fork. When the Village of Hobgood was incorporated in 1891, a corner of E.P. Hyman's garden was designated as a permanent site for the Methodist Church. The church . . . — — Map (db m227069) HM
Civil rights leader. She organized the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, April 1960, at Shaw University. Her childhood home ¼ mi. E. — — Map (db m222004) HM
In operation by 1770. Revolutionary tavern & stage stop. Named for family of Thomas Person. Restored by Littleton Woman's Club. One blk.E. — — Map (db m222015) HM
Champion of liberalism. Member, State Supreme Court, 1889-1924; Chief Justice, 1902-24. Editor, State Records of N.C. Home, "Airlie," was here. — — Map (db m221077) HM
Step 1
With the upper gates open and the lower closed, the boat enters the lock with the water level high.
Step 2
The upper gates are closed and the lower wickets are opened to lower the water level. A . . . — — Map (db m161913) HM
Central School, the first school building of the Roanoke Rapids Graded School District, stood 100 feet north east. It was renamed Alonzo E. Akers School in December 1956 to honor the school district's first superintendent. — — Map (db m222102) HM
Batteaux, originating from the French word for “boat” averaged sixty feet long, eight feet wide, and two feet deep. They could carry cargo weighing up to six tons but only drafted eighteen inches. This allowed them to navigate the shallow waters . . . — — Map (db m222105) HM
Trail Highlights
(Mileage begins at Oakwood Ave. Parking Lot)
1. The western Roanoke Canal Trail head is located at the Roanoke Rapids Lake Day Use Area, which offers picknicking, trails, swimming, fishing and other . . . — — Map (db m222106) HM
Trail Highlights
(Mileage begins at Roanoke Rapids Lake Trail Head)
1. Roanoke Rapids Lake Trail Head; Constructed in the early 1950s, Roanoke Rapids Lake is used for electricity production and recreation. The . . . — — Map (db m180467) HM
Sarah Louise Keys was born in 1929 in Clark's Neck, North Carolina, one of seven children born to David and Vivian Keys. Keys enlisted in the Women's Army Corp (WAC) in 1951 and upon completion of Basic Training at Fort Lee, Virginia, her . . . — — Map (db m222081) HM
First modern African American school in Halifax County stood here. Founded by Julius Rosenwald, Roanoke Rapids Graded School District and public donations. High school operations ended in 1970 when Halifax County moved from segregation to . . . — — Map (db m222130) HM
Dedicated to the lasting memory of all who served our country in the time of war
Let our object be our country, our whole country and nothing but our country, and by the blessing of God, may our country be always a vast and splendid . . . — — Map (db m184471) WM
The section of canal in front of you is one of the few remnants of an engineering marvel designed to revolutionize transportation in inland North Carolina. In 1819, the Roanoke Navigation Company, representing public and private interests from . . . — — Map (db m180469) HM
The Roanoke Navigation Company—a collaboration among North Carolina, Virginia, and private shareholders—began building the Roanoke Canal in 1819. The company created an inland navigation system from the upper Staunton and Dan Rivers in Virginia, . . . — — Map (db m222107) HM
Architect Hobart Upjohn’s gothic design brought to life Industrialist Samuel Peterson’s vision. Cornerstone laid 1920. Opened September 16, 1921. Placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. — — Map (db m222008) HM
Batteaux – the name originating from the French word bateau meaning boat - averaged sixty feet long, eight feet wide, and two feet deep. When fully loaded with cargo, which could weigh up to six tons batteaux had only a draft of about . . . — — Map (db m161906) HM
A Job for Big Strong Men
Batteauxmen were rugged, strong, and individualistic men who risked their lives daily transporting goods up and down the river. Their origins dated back to the first European settlers whose only means of . . . — — Map (db m161921) HM
Proudly we pay tribute to the members of our organization who answered the call to the colors in all wars and in grateful memory of those who gave their lives in defense of America's eternal freedom — — Map (db m222086) WM
Congressman, 1901-23, Democratic majority leader, 1915-19. Opposed war declaration; later supported Wilson's war policies. Home is here. — — Map (db m221566) HM
Born September 1st, 1862. Publisher of the first and only black newspaper in Scotland Neck called: The News Reporter from 1919 to 1925.
Secretary of the Halifax County Emancipation Association; one of the founders of the North Carolina State . . . — — Map (db m227066) HM
Early channel of trade, its valley long an area of plantations. Frequent floods until 1952, since controlled by Kerr Dam. Old name was "Moratuck." — — Map (db m221569) HM
Colonel in Revolution. Member of Continental Congress, 1778-1781; of Provincial Congresses; and of state legislature. Grave 125 yds. S.E. — — Map (db m221571) HM
Est. 1935; New Deal farm project. 350 black families from N.C., S.C., Fla., Ark., Va. purchased homesteads. Restored house 1 mi. E. — — Map (db m221564) HM
Striped bass are culturally, economically and recreationally significant to the Roanoke River and to Weldon, NC—the
"Rockfish Capital of the World!"
Once overfished, state and federal agencies, fisherman and private industry . . . — — Map (db m222109) HM
WELDON, A Regional Railroad Hub
The first railroad charter in the United States was the Baltimore and Ohio in 1827. The first car to run on this railway was drawn by horses in 1830.
Weldon has a rich railroad history that . . . — — Map (db m227054) HM
Canal and locks around river rapids completed 1834 by Roanoke Navigation Company. Highway crosses route of canal at this point. — — Map (db m222012) HM
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