On Main Street (State Highway 89), on the right when traveling south.
Just north of town are remnants of the Cherry Coal Mine, where 259 miners lost their lives in one of the worst mine disasters in United States history.
The St. Paul Coal Company began mining coal at Cherry in 1905 and by 1909 was mining . . . — — Map (db m308284) HM
On North Main Street (Illinois Route 89) 0.1 miles south of Plank Road (County Highway 13).
Honor Roll
World War I
P. Francisco • J. Bobbio
World War II
J. Soldati • A. Shima • B. Manahan • W. Waite
World War One & World War Two
Ampusaitus J. • Bobbio M. • Branstatter J. • Burlech F. • Burnes J. • Calzia G. • Ciocketti J. • . . . — — Map (db m310291) WM
On East Maple Avenue (County Road 2125 N) west of North 2nd Street, on the right when traveling west.
The First State Bank of Manlius was organized March 21, 1902, by
Max P. Seibel with an initial capital of $25,000. It officially opened
June 14, 1902. Its original location was on the west side of Main
Street in Manlius, IL. The first officers . . . — — Map (db m253261) HM
On East Maple Avenue (County Road 2125 N) west of North 2nd Street, on the right when traveling west.
The Manlius Historical Society was incorporated on October 31,
2001 with the purpose of purchasing the old First State Bank
building, preserving its unique style of architecture and reopening
it as a museum.
Original 2001 Officers:
Dee . . . — — Map (db m253274) HM
On North Main Street (Illinois Route 26) north of Elm Place (U.S. 34), on the right when traveling north.
1005 N. Main St., c. 1885, originally a Meat Market.
This building has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places
Princeton North Main Street Historic District — — Map (db m253181) HM
On East Peru Street (U.S. 6) at 8th Street, on the left when traveling east on East Peru Street.
1849 land grant by Chauncey Colton - Three directors elected - School constructed 1850 - First session 1850 - Walls 12" thick - cedar shingles heated by pot bellied stove - outside dimensions 22'x 26 - Moved 12 miles from John Nelson farm to its . . . — — Map (db m253092) HM
On South Main Street (U.S. 34) south of West Marion Street, on the right when traveling south.
Originally a Grocery Store
This building has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places
Princeton South Main Street Historic District — — Map (db m253177) HM
On South Main Street west of Park Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
52nd Illinois Infantry
Colonel Edwin A Bowen
Co B
Captains
David D Bailey • DeWitt C Smith
1st Lieut Charles H Fish
1st Lieut Moses Canon
2nd Lieut George W Graves
2nd Lieut Chas D Tewksbury
Sergeants . . . — — Map (db m311346) WM
On South Main Street (U.S. 34) south of Lovejoy Way, on the left when traveling south.
originally a Furniture Store
This building has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places
Princeton South Main Street Historic District — — Map (db m253179) HM
On South Main Street south of Lovejoy Way, on the left when traveling south.
Originally a Dry Good Store
This building has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places
Princeton South Main Street Historic District — — Map (db m253156) HM
On North Main Street (U.S. 34) south of West Marquette Street, on the right when traveling south.
Originally
a Gentleman's
Clothing Store
This building has been placed on the
National Register of Historic Places
Princeton North Main Street Historic District — — Map (db m253137) HM
On North Main Street (U.S. 34) north of East LaSalle Street, on the right when traveling north.
Originally
a 5 & 10 Cent Store
This building has been placed on the
National Register of Historic Places
Princeton North Main Street Historic District — — Map (db m253134) HM
On N Main Street at W Marquette Street on N Main Street.
Originally a dry good store
This building has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places
Princeton North Main Street Historic District — — Map (db m253107) HM
On County Road 1950E 0.2 miles south of County Road 1900N, on the right when traveling north.
In memory of Enos and Elizabeth Mercer Matson
who came here in 1836
Peter and Jane Dawson Matson
who came here in 1845
these two brothers and their families
came from St. Clairsville, Belmont County, Ohio — — Map (db m195957) HM
On South Main Street (U.S. 34) at East Mechanic Street, on the right when traveling north on South Main Street.
In 2005 the Flags of Freedom were raised on Interstate 80, Exit 56 to honor our veterans, past, present and future. These flags symbolize the brave men and women who now serve and have served this great nation. These magnificent flags which are 30 . . . — — Map (db m253139) HM
On South Main Street at Park Avenue, on the right when traveling north on South Main Street.
In 2005 the Flags of Freedom were raised on Interstate 80, Exit 56 to honor our veterans, past, present and future. These flags symbolize the brave men and women who now serve and have served this great nation. These magnificent flags which are 30 . . . — — Map (db m253182) HM
On South Wyanet Walnut Road (County Road 8) 0.3 miles south of County Road 1900, on the right when traveling north.
First permanent white settlers in Bureau Co located here May 5, 1828. Col Zachary Taylor later Pres of U.S. and Jefferson Davis lodged here enroute to Galena on Peoria Galena State Road at beginning of Black Hawk War. Site of Ft Thomas. Also . . . — — Map (db m257428) HM
On County Road 1950 East 0.5 miles north of North Main Street ( Route 26), on the right when traveling north.
Conserving Both Nature and Culture
Throughout the Illinois River valley, human
history is entwined with a beautiful and abundant
landscape. In Bureau County, we're committed
to conserving our cultural and natural treasures.
One . . . — — Map (db m253253) HM
On South Main Street (U.S. 34) at West Central Avenue, on the right when traveling south on South Main Street.
World-renowned organist, master teacher, recording artist, innovative arranger, and concert star.
Son of Miles S. and Birdie Nichols Fox. Native of Princeton, IL. and graduate of Princeton High School. First organ lessons at Hampshire Colony . . . — — Map (db m253142) HM
Near East Peru Street (U.S. 6) at 8th Street, on the left when traveling east.
First permanent white settlers in Bureau County
May 5, 1828
First farmer, plowing first furrow
June 10, 1828
Parents of first white child born within county
Jan.15, 1830
First County . . . — — Map (db m310286) HM
On East Peru Street 0.1 miles east of South Bureau Valley Parkway/County Road 2100 E, on the left when traveling east.
This house was one of the most important stations in the Underground Railroad movement in Illinois. Runaway slaves were harbored by the Lovejoy family until arrangements could be made for them to travel to the next station on their way to Canada. — — Map (db m259404) HM
On Lovejoy Way at South Main Street (U.S. 34), on the left when traveling east on Lovejoy Way.
Lovejoy Way is a tribute to Owen Lovejoy. Lovejoy came to
Princeton in 1838 to minister at the Hampshire Colony
Church. He spent 17 years here. When he arrived, he
resided with the Butler Denham family, who lived on the
east edge of town. When . . . — — Map (db m253166) HM
On East Peru Street (U.S. 6) just west of 8th Street, on the right when traveling west.
This two-story frame structure was the home of abolitionist Owen Lovejoy, who was born in Maine in 1811. Lovejoy moved into the house in 1838, when he became a Congregationalist minister. He was leader in the formation of the Republican Party in . . . — — Map (db m310285) HM
On Lovejoy Way at South Main Street (U.S. 34), on the right when traveling east on Lovejoy Way.
Dick Nelson was born in Princeton to Francis and
Malcolm Nelson. He graduated from Princeton High
School in 1953. He served in the U.S. Army as a radar
operator in Virginia and Alaska from 1955 to 1957.
Dick married his wife, Judy, on . . . — — Map (db m253175) HM
On Princeton Street (U.S. 6) near East Street, on the right when traveling west.
In memory of Bureau County Pioneers. Sunk the first third Vein Coal mine in Hall Township in 1879. Sold in 1888 to C.W. & V. Coal Co. Mine closed in 1913. The town of Seatonville located on land owned by Seaton Brothers was named for them. This . . . — — Map (db m307719) HM
On West Dakota Street (U.S. 6) just east of North Strong Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
Pioneer resident of Spring Valley. Achieved national prominence in the settlement of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Miners Strike in 1902 with the co-operation of President Theodore Roosevelt. President of United Mine Workers, 1889-1908. Author of . . . — — Map (db m308286) HM
On South Spaulding Street at East Caroline Street, on the right when traveling north on South Spaulding Street.
Pioneer resident of Spring Valley. Achieved national prominence in the settlement of the Pennsylvania anthracite miners strike in 1902 with the co-operation of President Theodore Roosevelt. President of United Mine Workers, 1889-1908. Author of . . . — — Map (db m308287) HM
On North Greenwood Street north of East Erie Street, on the right when traveling north.
Honor Roll
1950 Korean War 1955
These made the supreme sacrifice
Joseph Cieslak • Frank Ogden
Spring Valley Korean veterans
Actis J • Alpaugh W • Anderson R • Andes J • Belski T • Bertalot F A • Bertotti R • Blum W • Bobbio L • . . . — — Map (db m185181) WM
On North Greenwood Street north of East Erie Street, on the right when traveling north.
[Top plaque]
Dedicated to the armed services men
and women of the Spring Valley area
who volunteered their lives to
preserve the freedom of our country.
American Legion Post 182
Spring Valley, Illinois
1994
[Bottom . . . — — Map (db m185185) WM
On North Greenwood Street north of East Erie Street, on the right when traveling north.
Honor roll
1961 Vietnam War 1975
He made the supreme sacrifice
Harry Lewis Jr.
Spring Valley Vietnam veterans
Actis R • Acuncius W • Andes J • Andreoni P • Andreoni W L • Angelo R • Ballerini L E • Ballerini L F • Ballerini L J • . . . — — Map (db m185172) WM
On North Greenwood Street north of East Erie Street, on the right when traveling north.
[Center plaque]
American Legion
Preamble · to · the · Constitution
For God and country we associate ourselves together for the following purposes: to uphold and defend the Constitution of the United States of America; to maintain law and . . . — — Map (db m185085) WM
On West North Street (Illinois Route 92) at North 2nd Street, on the right when traveling east on West North Street.
Don Marquis, American humorist,
dramatist, and poet, was born in Walnut,
July 29, 1878. In 1899 he went to
Washington, D. C., where he began his
career in journalism. He later worked
on newspapers in Atlanta and New York
City. In Atlanta he . . . — — Map (db m230562) HM
On South Main Street at Jackson Street, on the right when traveling north on South Main Street.
[Front] “The purpose of all war is ultimate peace” – Saint Augustine
[Side] In honor and memory of those who served. Our thanks to all at home and abroad who helped preserve our freedoms
Freedom of speech • Freedom of worship • . . . — — Map (db m230579) WM
Near North King Street north of East Main Street (U.S. 6/34), on the right when traveling north. Reported missing.
First permanent white settlers in Bureau County
May 4, 1828
First farmer, having plowed first furrow
June 10, 1828
Parents of first while child born within county
Jan. 15, 1830
First postmaster of Bureau County
1831
The . . . — — Map (db m310168) HM
On Hennepin Canal Parkway Trail (U.S. 6), on the left when traveling west. Reported unreadable.
[Sign #1]
Anatomy of a Canal: Canals like the Hennepin are manmade waterways for boats to travel on. Many canals are built to make shortcuts between two existing bodies of water. The Hennepin Canal was built to carry cargo barges . . . — — Map (db m44828) HM
On West Main Street (U.S. 6) west of North Locust Street, on the right when traveling west.
The Methodist Episcopal Church was formed in 1855, after a small group of worshippers started meeting in their homes in 1838.
A Church was erected on this lot in 1889. The Church was destroyed by fire on January 24, 1896 and was rebuilt in nine . . . — — Map (db m310281) HM
On South Walnut Street at 2nd Street, on the left when traveling south on South Walnut Street.
Erected in honor of the men & women from this community who served their country - and in sacred memory of those who paid the supreme sacrifice — — Map (db m310278) WM
Annie Glidden was the niece of Joseph Glidden of DeKalb. Her father died when she was young, and her mother moved the family from their farm located outside DeKalb city limits into town.
Scholar
Joseph Glidden believed that his brother's . . . — — Map (db m310631) HM
On Woodley Avenue north of Miller Avenue when traveling north.
The plot of land known as Annie's Woods was originally part of Joseph Glidden's DeKalb property. Joseph Glidden became famous as the inventor of the first practical barbed wire and as a leader in the community.
1905 Plat of DeKalb
In 1895 . . . — — Map (db m310604) HM
Near West Lincoln Highway (Illinois Route 38) east of West Locust Street, on the left when traveling east.
This house, built in 1861, was the home of Joseph Glidden, who in 1873 invented barbed wire fencing. With Phineas W. Vaughn he perfected a machine to manufacture it. DeKalb was the home of Isaac L. Ellwood and Jacob Haish, also manufacturers of . . . — — Map (db m308288) HM
On Palmer Court at North 2nd Street, on the right when traveling east on Palmer Court.
To DeKalb Citizens Present and Future:
A celebration of DeKalb's heritage was observed throughout 2006. It was led by a core committee appointed by Mayor Frank Van Buer. Citizens from all walks of life came together for the Sesquicentennial . . . — — Map (db m310820) HM
On North 1st Street at Palmer Court, on the right when traveling north on North 1st Street.
This memorial is erected as a tribute to those of the
City of DeKalb
who have served with courage and honor in the defense and preservation of American liberty — — Map (db m310652) WM
Near Sycamore Road (Illinois Route 23) 0.1 miles north of Gateway Drive, on the right when traveling north.
DeKalb's roots date to 1912 when a group of farmers and bankers formed the DeKalb County Soil Improvement Association to improve area farming. In 1917, an offshoot was formed, the DeKalb County Agricultural Association, with a focus on quality seed. . . . — — Map (db m230905) HM
On Roberts Lane south of Roberts Circle, on the right when traveling south.
Success in developing and commercializing hybrid seed corn in the 1930s and early 1940s prompted DeKalb Agricultural Association in 1944 to see if the principles of hybridization could be applied to the breeding of poultry. Association President Tom . . . — — Map (db m230904) HM
On Palmer Court east of North 2nd Street, on the right when traveling east.
Dear Veterans of DeKalb,
I want to thank each of you for choosing my work as your memorial mural. Having my art represent your stories and sacrifices is an incredible honor. Your bravery and commitment inspire me, and I hope this painting reminds . . . — — Map (db m311029) WM
On East Lincoln Highway (Illinois Route 38) at North 1st Street, on the right when traveling west on East Lincoln Highway.
The Citizens of De Kalb erect this memorial to commemorate forever the loyalty and heroism of those of their number who answered the call of humanity in the World War
1914 – 1918
"That government of the people, by the people, . . . — — Map (db m310042) WM
Near Carroll Avenue south of Lucinda Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
With the support of NIU's governing board, the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial Commons was commissioned December 8, 1983, and completed in 1992.
This bust of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr, was created by Peter Fagan, and installed in . . . — — Map (db m309151) HM
On Linden Place north of Augusta Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
The original Ellwood estate totaled more than 1,000 acres, extending north and west of its current boundaries. Much of the property was pasture and farmland devoted to the Ellwood stock farm, "Ellwood Green", for the breeding of Percheron draft . . . — — Map (db m310635) HM
Isaac Leonard Ellwood was born in Salt Springville, New York, on August 3, 1833. Already ambitious as a young man, he drove a mule team on the Erie Canal. In 1851 he made his way west to seek his fortune in the gold fields of California. He clerked . . . — — Map (db m310642) HM
Near Castle Drive at College Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
In Memory of
SFC Julianna Gehant
U.S. Army
June 15, 1975 - February 14, 2008
Beloved daughter, sister, comrade, and friend
A light in our lives — — Map (db m312361) WM
On Oak Street west of North 4th Street, on the right when traveling west.
Known for his inventive genius, eccentric personality, and generous philanthropy, Jacob Haish is perhaps most remembered as an inventor of barbed wire. Born in Germany, he immigrated to this country in 1832 and came to DeKalb County in the 1840s.
. . . — — Map (db m230903) HM
On Linden Place north of Augusta Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
This Illinois white oak tree honors Revolutionary War Hero Major General Johann De Kalb (1721-1780) Our county namesake, and the brave men and women who fought for American independence. Inspired by the noble cause of liberty, these patriots . . . — — Map (db m310633) HM WM
On North 1st Street north of Augusta Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
This building was constructed in 1905 as a private museum for Harriet Miller Ellwood. Designed by architect William S. Ralph, it is an interesting combination of two architectural styles popular at the turn of the 20th century. The exterior was . . . — — Map (db m310644) HM
On College Avenue at Castle Drive, on the left when traveling west on College Avenue.
Rededicated to all the brave men and women who have worn a uniform in honorable service to our great nation. Your service is a gift to our freedom.
Eternally and fraternally. — — Map (db m310317) WM
On Castle Drive at West Lincoln Highway ( Route 38), on the right when traveling north on Castle Drive.
"In education we have laid the foundations for institutions that will grow stronger with the centuries."
John P. Altgeld
Governor of Illinois
October 1, 1895
"In the coming century, Northern Illinois University will continue to . . . — — Map (db m310413) HM
On West Lincoln Highway (Illinois Route 38) east of Castle Drive, on the right when traveling west.
On May 22, 1895, Governor John Peter Altgeld signed an act establishing the Northern Illinois State Normal School. The first building, "The Castle on the Hill", was constructed here on what was once the site of the DeKalb County Fairgrounds. . . . — — Map (db m310416) HM
On Castle Drive at West Lincoln Highway ( Route 38), on the left when traveling north on Castle Drive.
"...the Normal School...is more than a 'castle on the hill' with its graceful campus and curving drives...it should be ready to proclaim its supreme aim as an educational auxiliary int he determination of our national life."
John W. . . . — — Map (db m310412) HM
Near Linden Place north of Augusta Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
For the two generations of Ellwoods living in the mansion from 1879 to 1964, colorful blooms, climbing vines, potted palms, and manicured landscapes made up the backdrop of everyday life. From cultivating exotic specimens and entertaining on the . . . — — Map (db m310640) HM
Near Linden Place west of North 1st Street, on the right when traveling north.
This charming structure was built in 1891 as Patten Mfg. Company's contractor's model and parade float. William Ellwood acquired the building to use as a playhouse for his daughters, Jessie Jean and Harriet Elise. After they outgrew it, the little . . . — — Map (db m310639) HM
On North 4th Street north of Lincoln Highway ( Route 38), on the right when traveling north.
The DeKalb® brand winged ear logo is perhaps one of the most widely-recognized agricultural trademarks in the world. Over the years it has undergone many design enhancements from the original concept. But the same iconic image of a flying ear of . . . — — Map (db m230901) HM
On Clifford Drive just west of Hickory Street, on the left when traveling west.
In the early 20th century William George Eckhardt (1879-1959) was a pioneer in DeKalb County's leading role in agricultural innovation. Eckhardt, an agronomy professor at the University of Illinois, was an expert in the blossoming field of soil . . . — — Map (db m310352) HM
On Crego Road 1 mile south of Perry Road (County Road 7), on the left when traveling north.
These trees were planted by the citizens of DeKalb County in honor of our country's bicentennial. This horizons project affirms our faith and pride in the United States and our hope and love for it. May future citizens enjoy this area and . . . — — Map (db m312117) HM
On North 1st Street, on the left when traveling north.
Erected in 1879 by Isaac L. Ellwood who contributed to western development as an early inventor and manufacturer of barbed wire and as a breeder of horses — — Map (db m310646) HM
On Nelson Road north of Lincoln Highway ( Route 38), on the right when traveling north.
On this farm two entrepreneurs begin a small experiment in 1925, the results of which have helped transform agriculture and the economies of Illinois, this nation and the world. Driven by the desire to improve farmers' productivity, Charlie Gunn . . . — — Map (db m311831) HM
Near Bethany Road east of Sycamore Street ( Route 23), on the right when traveling east.
Hybrid corn results from the cross of two inbred parents, each of which is developed by selfing (in-breeding) a corn line for 6-8 generations until it is mostly homozygous.
Corn plants are diploid with one set of chromosomes coming from the . . . — — Map (db m230907) HM
On Fairview Drive east of Nelson Road, on the right when traveling east.
Many path-breaking agricultural innovations result from the creative minds of farmers. Such was the case in the development of the yield monitor, which measures grain yield and maps it to the specific part of a field as the grain is being . . . — — Map (db m312119) HM
On Lincoln Avenue (U.S. 30) 0.1 miles east of Somonauk Road (County Route 10), on the right when traveling west.
Site of first permanent settlement of DeKalb County, by John S. Sebree 1834. Erected by D.A.R. and DeKalb County, 1917
182 Ft. West — — Map (db m273696) HM
On Maple Street at Lincoln Avenue (U.S. 30), on the right when traveling north on Maple Street.
The center of town was the site of summer band concerts during the early years of Hinckley. Concerts were given in the band stand a few steps east of here and also in the middle of Lincoln Avenue and Sycamore Street. There were town bands, military . . . — — Map (db m273688) HM
On Maple Street north of Lincoln Avenue (U.S. 30), on the right when traveling north.
Dedicated to the American Servicemen and Women who gave their lives for our country, and the Veterans of the Armed Forces of the United States of America who honorably served their country, and those who currently serve to defend the freedoms we . . . — — Map (db m273694) WM
Near Malta Road (County Highway 31) 0.1 miles north of Lincoln Highway (State Route 38), on the left when traveling north.
Work commenced in September of 1914 on the “First Seedling Mile” in Malta, Illinois. This construction was key to the Lincoln Highway, which runs from Times Square in New York City, to Lincoln Park in San Francisco.
Planned in 1913 by the . . . — — Map (db m230825) HM
Near Malta Road (County Highway 31) 0.1 miles north of Lincoln Highway (State Route 38), on the left when traveling north.
Illinois, in the heart of the nation, has always been a
crossroads state. The country's great transportation arteries –
the Great Lakes, the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers, the railroads,
the interstate highway system – all intersect through . . . — — Map (db m230864) HM
On Jefferson Street at North 3rd Street, on the left when traveling west on Jefferson Street.
The Lincoln Highway’s first Seedling Mile of paved highway was built in Malta. This strategically chosen location demonstrated the need for better roads, showing the stark contrast between travel on concrete versus mud. From concept to completion, . . . — — Map (db m233236) HM
Near Malta Road (County Highway 31) 0.1 miles north of Lincoln Highway (State Route 38), on the left when traveling north.
Malta is proud to be the home to the “First Seedling Mile”
on the Lincoln Highway. This first strip of paved road was
made to use as a “show and tell” demonstration of the
advantages of travel on concrete verses mud, in an effort
to obtain . . . — — Map (db m230865) HM
Near Malta Road (County Highway 31) 0.1 miles north of Lincoln Highway (State Route 38), on the left when traveling north.
The Lincoln Highway was the first transcontinental, hard surface roadway in the United States. The Highway traversed 3,384 miles and twelve states - beginning in New York City and ending in San Francisco. Planned in 1913 by the Lincoln Highway . . . — — Map (db m230868) HM
Near Malta Road (County Highway 31) 0.1 miles north of Lincoln Highway (State Route 38), on the left when traveling north.
In 1913, Carl Fisher proposed the “Coast to Coast Rock Highway”. Eager to put America on wheels, executives from automobile and tire manufacturers quickly joined in the effort. At the inaugural meeting on July 1, 1913, the newly elected President, . . . — — Map (db m230819) HM
On South Main Street (County Highway 11) south of South Street, on the left when traveling north.
This cannon, a symbol to our community of everlasting freedom, is rededicated in memory of the men and women of the U.S. Armed Forces, who served our nation, foreign and domestic, and restored for and in the honor of all
Restoration made . . . — — Map (db m311021) WM
On South Main Street north of Lions Road, on the left when traveling north.
Dedicated to the prisoners of war and those missing in action, whose supreme sacrifice helped keep our nation free
Rolling Thunder, IL — — Map (db m311025) WM
On Railroad Street at North Lafayette Street, on the left when traveling east on Railroad Street.
In 1852, Sandwich pioneer William Patten returned from the gold fields of California with $2,000, a fortune at the time. With the coming of the Railroad in 1853, his son, Robert Patten, a carpenter, built the town's first lumberyard and steam . . . — — Map (db m264086) HM
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