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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Rochester, New York
Location of Rochester, New York
► Monroe County (370) ► Genesee County (102) ► Livingston County (138) ► Ontario County (147) ► Orleans County (128) ► Wayne County (150)
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GEOGRAPHIC SORT
| | Built where Indians camped and the William Hincher Family settled in 1792. Restored by the Lighthouse Historical Society in 1984. — — Map (db m39970) HM |
| | 1835 House Home of Benjamin Campbell, merchant-miller; later of Frederick Whittlesey, jurist. Headquarters, Landmark Society — — Map (db m115295) HM |
| | Transported slaves to Lake Ontario from Underground Railroad station formerly located at this site. — — Map (db m158891) HM |
| | Austin Steward, a freed slave, settled in Rochesterville in 1817, where he opened a butcher shop. In 1818, he constructed a two-story building on this site for his expanding grocery and dry goods store. Steward was a strong advocate of temperance . . . — — Map (db m55772) HM |
| | Baker Field From April-December 1918, U.S. Army School of Aerial Photography was located on this site. Trained aerial photographers for WWI. — — Map (db m166823) HM |
| | World War II
This memorial is dedicated to the soldiers who fought in the bloodiest battle waged by the American army in World War II.
The Ardennes Campaign was fought in Belgium and Luxembourg December 16, 1944 - January 25, 1945 Forcing the . . . — — Map (db m62097) WM |
| | Empires in America After Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492, European invaders claimed it for themselves. By the middle of the eighteenth century, France, England, and Spain claimed possession of most of the North American . . . — — Map (db m131876) HM |
| | The building of boats has been an important industry throughout the history of the port. The first schooner built on the Genesee was named the Jemima, built in the 1790's at the place known as "Fall Town," King's Landing and Hanford Landing. Also on . . . — — Map (db m90557) HM |
| | Founded A.D. 1825
First edifice built on this site 1828
Second edifice built 1860-
Enlarged and re-built 1892-3
Destroyed by fire June 11, 1903
Restored 1903-4
Lord Thou has been our dwelling place in all generations thy kingdom come thy . . . — — Map (db m170347) HM |
| | Brighton Village In early 19th century, hub of activity on stage route & canal, famed for seeds & nurseries. Church first organized in 1817. Rochester annexed village in 1905. — — Map (db m115350) HM |
| | Broad Street is built over the way of
The Erie Canal
Which was completed in1825
This section was last used in the season 1919
The canal was an artery carrying life to many communities
The steady flow of commerce from the Great Lakes to the . . . — — Map (db m63997) HM |
| | On this site in 1862 was erected Camp Fitz-John Porter as a recruit camp for Civil War soldiers. Named after a Union general, it was the initial training ground for Monroe County's 108th and 140th New York infantry regiments and Mack's 18 . . . — — Map (db m115287) HM |
| | Camp Hillhouse Col. Crooks' 8th N.Y. Vol. Cav. & Irish Brigade of 105th N.Y. Vol. Inf. used this county fairground site as Civil War recruiting station, 1861-62. — — Map (db m115301) HM |
| | Indian village at the falls nearby. Occupied by Senecas until 1819. — — Map (db m58205) HM |
| | "Champion of the Genesee River" [west side] Bill Davis was born May 6, 1918 in Plymouth, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Penn State University as an industrial engineer and came to Rochester in 1939 where he worked for the Eastman Kodak Company. . . . — — Map (db m90512) HM |
| | Changes Over Time 19th Century Industrial Era For a century, starting in the 1870s, this area of the Genesee River was dominated by industrial uses. The railroad trestle, shown above, was built up on this site in 1909 to transfer coal from . . . — — Map (db m117894) HM |
| | Charlotte Cemetery Maintained by the County of Monroe Revolutionary War, War of 1812 and Civil War Veterans, Lake Captains, Sam Patch and first lighthouse keeper rest here. — — Map (db m90172) HM |
| | A Strategic Location Charlotte was once a bustling commercial shipping port, the destination of sidewheelers and sailing vessels unloading supplies for a growing city and loading products from the region. Today the harbor is still an . . . — — Map (db m90400) HM |
| | On March 21, 1817, the state legislature established the Village of Rochesterville named after Colonel Nathanial Rochester, revolutionary war veteran and developer of the 100 acre tract at the center of the village. The first council, formed on May . . . — — Map (db m156181) HM |
| | This memorial has no identifying text other than a short excerpt from Theodore O'Hara's poem, Bivouac of the Dead
On Fame's eternal camping ground
their silent tents are spread,
And Glory guards with solemn round
the bivouac of the . . . — — Map (db m70733) WM |
| | Clara Barton Red Cross Trail linking chapters 1 & 2 of the American Red Cross founded by Miss Barton at Dansville & Rochester 1881 — — Map (db m115302) HM |
| | Cobbs Hill Park
Public land first acquired for the city's second distributing reservoir. Completed 1908. Capacity 144,000,000 Gallons. George Eastman donated land along Culver Road 1909 and with the financial help of other citizens the city . . . — — Map (db m57402) HM |
| | Congregation B'Nai Israel has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015 by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m166821) HM |
| | Created February 23, 1821 - Named for James Monroe
Born April 28, 1758, Virginia - Died July 4, 1831, New York
Major in the American Revolution - Senator from Virginia
United States Minister to France and England
Twice Governor of Virginia - . . . — — Map (db m57092) HM |
| | Native Americans and early French explorers traveled by canoe and used Irondequoit Bay as the entrance to Genesee Country. Since the river was the easiest way of shipping goods to the lake, Canandaigua merchants commissioned Oliver Culver (in 1803) . . . — — Map (db m90567) HM |
| | Canals provide an inexpensive way to move people and goods
1825 The Erie Canal
The Erie Canal connects the Hudson River and Lake Erie. The 363 miles of navigable waterway provided a cost-efficient way to transport goods to and from the . . . — — Map (db m61901) HM |
| | Dedicated by the County of Monroe and the City of Rochester in honor of Ted Curtis
Visionary advocate for the City of Rochester, the Genesee River and the Erie Canal
14 July 2011
On the 20th anniversary of the Corn Hill Waterfront & . . . — — Map (db m57771) HM |
| | Neighborhood United Association proudly dedicates this plaque in honor of D. Matthew Brown, Jr., one of Rochester's founders and a visionary for whom Brown Street was named.
In 1816, Dr. Brown settled in Rochester where he and his brother . . . — — Map (db m62090) HM |
| | Deaf Education Western New York Institution For Deaf Mutes est. 1876 downtown Rochester. Relocated here 1878. Renamed in 1920 Rochester School For The Deaf — — Map (db m166820) HM |
| | Frederick Douglass, abolitionist and editor of the "North Star", hid many fugitive slaves at his home on this site. — — Map (db m65160) HM |
| | Frederick and Anna Douglass
lived in a home on this site
with their 5 children, 1848-1851
Welcomed freedom seekers on
the Underground Railroad — — Map (db m128546) HM |
| | Douglass House Frederick Douglass, noted abolitionist and orator, lived here with Sprague family, 1873-1874. Owned building for 32 years. — — Map (db m166822) HM |
| | Rochester's first public school was built south of here on Fitzhugh Street. The Free Academy Building, built in 1875, now occupies the site. The central school library in the free academy served the public and students from 1863 to 1904. Growing . . . — — Map (db m156178) HM |
| | In 1789 Ebenezer "Indian" Allen built the first saw and grist mills in the 100-acre tract. The tract was awarded to him in 1788 by Oliver Phelps during negotiations with the Seneca Tribe for the vast Phelps and Gorham Purchase. His mills, located . . . — — Map (db m64523) HM |
| | Designed by Hugh Hastings for Hervey Ely in Greek temple style with wings occupied by Howard Osgood 1871-1905 and D.A.R. 1920- — — Map (db m57091) HM |
| | Officially opened on October 26, 1825, the Erie Canal stretched 363 miles from Albany to Buffalo, connecting the Great Lakes with the Hudson River and the Port of New York. It carried thousands of pioneers from the east to Rochester and cut the cost . . . — — Map (db m62082) HM |
| | Rochester Athenaeum est. 1829
Mechanics Institute est. 1885
located here. Merged 1891 &
renamed Rochester Institute
of Technology in 1944. — — Map (db m128545) HM |
| | New York Historic Marker Ford Street Bridge (Formerly Clarissa Street Bridge) Originally built - 1918 Original width - 39' Rehabilitation date - 2001 New width - 50' — — Map (db m101155) HM |
| | Escaped Slave, Abolitionist, Suffragist, Journalist and Statesman. Founder of the Civil Rights Movement in America — — Map (db m55840) HM |
| | Frederick Douglass, brilliant orator, writer, abolitionist, educator and statesman, freed from slavery by purchase, selected Rochester in 1847 "As the place to establish my paper" The North Star, soon renamed the Frederick Douglass Paper. Douglass . . . — — Map (db m156206) HM |
| | Underground Railroad Sites
Rochester's proximity to Lake Ontario afforded runaway slaves a direct route to freedom in Canada. Hundreds of runaway slaves were "conducted" from one "station" to another along this secret network of escape routes . . . — — Map (db m65156) HM |
| | The site on which this city is built was once the land of the Seneca Tribe, part of the Iroquois Nation. The Seneca named this region Gen-nis-he-yo, which means "pleasant valley". Hunters and fishermen once roamed the lakeshore, riverside and nearby . . . — — Map (db m64522) HM |
| | Front Street, once noted for its markets and first local homes of poor immigrants, no longer exists. Laid out in the 1820s as two long blocks, Front Street was lined by low brick buildings.
While the ground floors contained markets, small . . . — — Map (db m64524) HM |
| | The Earth is Constantly Changing
Soils and sands get washed from mountainsides and settle into lakes and oceans where they are naturally compressed into layers of sedimentary rocks. The layers of rock are like pages of a book and tell the . . . — — Map (db m64530) HM |
| | The Genesee River valley, called by the Native Americans Gen-nis-he-yo (Geneseo) meaning "Pleasant Valley", was prized territory.
In addition to providing transportation and an abundant resource for salmon fishing and hunting, the land had . . . — — Map (db m64531) HM |
| | Post-glacial erosion has exposed the geologic history of Rochester extending back hundreds of millions of years. During the past 12,000 years the Genesee River has cut and shaped the underlying bedrock to form Rochester's gorge and three falls. . . . — — Map (db m62086) HM |
| | By 1855, ten grist mills, producing 500,000 barrels of flour annually, were located along Brown's Race. Twenty-five years later, power generated at Brown's Raceway estimated at 3,670 horsepower. It remained the most powerful water power system in . . . — — Map (db m62085) HM |
| | Both the Eastman School of Music and its magnificent Eastman Theater are vivid examples of the extraordinary vision of George Eastman. The school, founded in 1921 as the first professional school of the University of Rochester, is one of the world's . . . — — Map (db m63992) HM |
| | George Eastman House has been designated a Registered National Historic Landmark under the provisions of the Historic Site Act of August 21, 1935. This site possesses exceptional value in commemorating or illustrating the history of the . . . — — Map (db m101153) HM |
| | Diagonally across the street stands one of the city's first skyscrapers. This 12-story building, designed by J. Foster Warner, was one of the first in Rochester to adopt steel-frame construction.
Proudly proclaimed fireproof when it opened in . . . — — Map (db m153992) HM |
| | Beginning in the twentieth century, this historic neighborhood, now known as Grove Place, was home to some of the leading families of Rochester, including George Selden, an eminent Rochester patent attorney and inventor of the automobile gasoline . . . — — Map (db m62098) HM |
| |
In memory of Hartwell Carver, M.D. a descendant of John Carver who came over in the May Flower A.D. 1620.
He lived to see as an achieved fact what forty years before was to him a vision of the future.
Many years of his life were devoted to . . . — — Map (db m65161) HM |
| | Have honor for Nathaniel Rochester
after whom our city was named.
Born in Virginia 21 February 1752
Colonel in the American Revolution
Patriot Pioneer Founder
He typified in his honorable public service and private enterprise the best . . . — — Map (db m70731) HM |
| | This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior Circa 1853 — — Map (db m115296) HM |
| | Hervey Ely House has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m170672) HM |
| | Rochester's first park, offered in 1883 by Ellwanger & Barry Nursery; Accepted Jan. 13, 1888. Park Commission formed May 1, 1888. — — Map (db m56107) HM |
| |
Visitors standing atop the 46-foot tall pavilion
that once stood on this site could admire views
of both downtown Rochester and the Bristol Hills.
The high point of Highland Park was crowned
by the Children's Pavilion, a round two- . . . — — Map (db m137322) HM |
| | On this site, Frederick Douglass (1817-1895) published an anti-slavery newspaper, The North Star, and succeeding journals from 1847 until 1863. He had escaped from slavery in his youth and become one of the most eloquent speakers and aggressive . . . — — Map (db m55692) HM |
| | In Honor of the crew of the USS Liberty - AGTR 5, in recognition of their courageous and faithful service for military action on June 8, 1967 - The following decorations were awarded - ★ Congressional Medal of Honor ★ 2 Navy crosses, 38 . . . — — Map (db m90788) WM |
| | In primitive wilderness here was a large Algonkin village whose bark cabins and tilled fields covered nine acres — — Map (db m131213) HM |
| | Although most of the commercial activity took place on the west bank, Irondequoit rivaled Charlotte as a summer resort. At the north end of Irondequoit Bay was Sea Breeze with its docks, hotels and amusement park. Also on the bay were the Newport . . . — — Map (db m90471) HM |
| | The canal below your feet was constructed as part of the NYS Barge Canal. Started in 1905 and completed in 1918, it widened older canal sections and built new waterways to accommodate larger barges. This was a new section that bypassed the original . . . — — Map (db m131804) HM |
| | Jefferson Avenue was initially settled in the late 1800s by German immigrants, Irish immigrants followed.
In 1888 Jefferson Avenue was formed by the connection of Frances and North Francis Streets, and renamed in honor of President Thomas . . . — — Map (db m135317) HM |
| | First Mayor of Rochester, 1834-1835, Built the House in 1838 and lived here with his wife, Sophia Eliza Rochester Child, until 1850 — — Map (db m55820) HM |
| | Freedom was assured for escaping slaves who boarded Canadian vessels here at the end of the Underground Railroad. — — Map (db m58198) HM |
| | King's Landing First Rochester cemetery; site of first settlement. In its hallowed graves lie this rivers port's pioneers and veterans of three wars. — — Map (db m117892) HM |
| | King's Landing 1796 First white settlement and lake port west of the Genesee River. Founded by Gideon King and Zadock Granger, Revolutionary soldiers, five log houses and a blacksmith shop were erected nearby on Landing Road with a . . . — — Map (db m108623) HM |
| | Latta House Built ca 1809 by Samuel Latta, named first customs collector of the Port of Genesee by President Thomas Jefferson in 1805. — — Map (db m113460) HM |
| |
Immediately after the War of 1812, there was a brisk and increased trade with Canada. In 1822, a lighthouse and two-room keeper's house were built on the bluff. In 1829, two piers were built to channel the river. A new wooden lighthouse was built . . . — — Map (db m90393) HM |
| | Before the first Main Street Bridge was completed in 1812, pioneers faced hazardous crossings of the Genesee River. In 1809, the state legislature ordered joint construction by Ontario and Genesee Counties of a bridge at the Old Falls. The new . . . — — Map (db m64525) HM |
| | The blast furnace was Charlotte's major manufacturing facility. It was in operation from 1868 to 1927. Coal from Pennsylvania came in by rail. Hematite ore and limestone from Furnaceville arrived by barge. The furnace produced molten iron and the . . . — — Map (db m90655) HM |
| | Margaret Woodbury Strong loved to play and recognized the importance of play to learning. She founded The Strong in 1968, and it opened to the public in 1982. The Strong is the only collections-based museum in the world devoted soley to the study of . . . — — Map (db m154229) HM |
| | Merchant Schooners In the spring of 1812 there were over 34 schooners in merchant service on Lake Ontario, transporting people and cargo. These small vessels carried 50-100 tons of cargo. Larger vessels were impractical since most lake port . . . — — Map (db m90802) HM |
| | Monroe County was formed from parts of Ontario and Genesee Counties on February 23, 1821, by an act of the New York State Legislature.
The cornerstone for the first county court house was laid on September 1, 1821. The county commissioners were . . . — — Map (db m156174) HM |
| | Near this spot on the morning of February 18, 1861 Abraham Lincoln addressed the citizens of Rochester. — — Map (db m41805) HM |
| | The Man who saved baseball for Rochester in 1957, spearheading a stock drive he and 8,221 other bought shares in the team in order to purchase the franchise and stadium from the St. Louis Cardinals.
This sculpture symbolizes his desire to preserve . . . — — Map (db m58642) HM |
| | National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark
The Erie Canal
Begun at Rome, N.Y., July 4, 1817 - Completed 1825
Benjamin Wright (1770-1842) Chief Engineer
ASCE 1967 — — Map (db m63996) HM |
| | In the evening of the ninth of November, 1886,
The Manufactory of the Steam Gauge and Lantern Company,
while filled with operatives was destroyed by a fierce and sudden fire in which thirty-four lives were lost.
The remains of these six, burned . . . — — Map (db m70894) HM |
| | Nursery Office Designed by A.J. Davis in the Gothic style, 1855 for Ellwanger and Barry, the nurserymen who made Rochester the Flower City. — — Map (db m101157) HM |
| | The Standard Brewing Company was established in 1889. The ornate building was designed by famed architect A.C. Wagner. The brewery specialized in porter and other ales. By 1915, the brewery was producing 50,000 barrels a year. Standard closed during . . . — — Map (db m62088) HM |
| | This plaque marks the original site of a statue erected to honor Frederick Douglass, a former slave who became a leading spokesman for the abolitionist movement. The statue dedicated in 1899 was the first in America to honor the accomplishments of . . . — — Map (db m65113) HM |
| | First schoolhouse in Rochester was built of wood on this site, 1813. It was replaced by a two-story stone building, 1836, and by this structure, 1873. — — Map (db m57090) HM |
| | Historic Marker
Pont de Rennes
Pedestrian Bridge
(Formerly Platt Street Bridge)
Originally Built - 1891
Rochester Bridge and Iron Works
Converted to Pedestrian Mall - 1980 — — Map (db m55773) HM |
| | Port of the Genesee, New York. Original artwork by Christopher Blossom. Oil on Canvas 34" x 60" Commissioned by the law firm of Harris Beach and Wilcox. The Story of the Painting In 1990, the law firm of Harris Beach and Wilcox commissioned . . . — — Map (db m90429) HM |
| | A variety of sailing vessels have come into our port. The steamboat Ontario visited the Genesee in 1817 on her maiden voyage. The sighting of a ship far off on the horizon and following her into port, a ship like today's Stephen B. . . . — — Map (db m90721) HM |
| | Past this spot ran the portage trail from Irondequoit Bay to Red Creek in Genesee Valley Park.
Its eastern end was at the Indian Landing. The portage followed the direction of Highland Avenue and skirted the base of Mt. Hope. It formed the part of . . . — — Map (db m57404) HM |
| | Quakers Isaac and Amy Post hid 15 fugitives overnight in their house, a station on the Underground Railroad at this site. — — Map (db m55689) HM |
| | Across State Street is the Powers Building, erected by Daniel Powers as a bank and office building with an art gallery and grand ballroom. On that same site once stood the city's first residence, Hamlet Scrantom's log cabin. The Powers Building was . . . — — Map (db m154198) HM |
| | Charlotte was a transportation crossroads through which people and goods were moved. The area was served by three railroads: the Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh, the New York Central, and the Rome, Watertown and Ogdensburgh [Ogdensburg]. The Lake . . . — — Map (db m90653) HM |
| | Charlotte was not only an important commercial port, but it was also a renowned recreational area. Three railroads and an electric trolley brought countless passengers to the lakeshore. People came from as far away as Pittsburgh and Oswego. Hotels . . . — — Map (db m90327) HM |
| | Former underground
railroad station, owner
Dave Richardson was known
by Blacks for his booming
voice, 250 lb, 6 ft frame.
City of Rochester 1834-1984 — — Map (db m108719) HM |
| | On March 21, 1817, Rochesterville officially became a village of 655 acres and 700 inhabitants. A few months later on July 4, construction began on the Erie Canal - the man-made channel that would soon transform this wilderness settlement into . . . — — Map (db m135313) HM |
| | This site - once part of the Town of Brighton - was used for farming throughout most of the 1800s. Originally established in 1857, the Monroe County Insane Asylum occupied the land north of Elmwood Avenue. In 1897, the City of Rochester purchased a . . . — — Map (db m145716) HM |
| | This plaque is dedicated to the original founders
of the Rochester Water Works, and the hundreds
of succeeding Water Bureau employees who have
carried on the design, construction, operation,
and maintenance of the City's water supply . . . — — Map (db m137308) HM |
| |
In the first Unitarian Church adjacent to this site, two weeks ater the First Woman's Rights Convention as Seneca Falls
Here for the first time in history, a woman was elected to preside over a public convention.
Abigail Bush. President: . . . — — Map (db m170350) HM |
| | This site later became the home of the Hochstein School of Music
Amy and Isaac Post personified the dedication to temperance, abolition of slavery and women's rights that distinguished Rochester as a center of freedom in America. . . . — — Map (db m168926) HM |
| | Diagonally across Franklin Street stands a fine example of the work of esteemed Rochester architect J. Foster Warner. This traditional banking house was built in 20th century Byzantine Style in 1928 for the Rochester Savings Bank. It features . . . — — Map (db m56296) HM |
| | This Roll Coating Wheel represents the beginnings of the acetate film maufacturing process for the Eastman Kodak Company.
The acetate base is cast onto the wheel surface, cures enough to be stripped off after one revolution, and is conveyed through . . . — — Map (db m108714) HM |
| | Samuel Torres arrived in Rochester in 1950 and was instrumental in building Rochester's Hispanic community. He spoke out against discrimination in housing and employment practices and was dedicated. to encouraging
Hispanics to vote and to seek . . . — — Map (db m64558) HM |
| | Samuel Torres arrived in Rochester in 1950 and was instrumental in building Rochester's Hispanic community. He spoke out against discrimination in housing and employment practices and was dedicated. to encouraging
Hispanics to vote and to seek . . . — — Map (db m64559) HM |
138 entries matched your criteria. The first 100 are listed above. The final 38 ⊳
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