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Georgia - Augusta African-American History Walk Historical Markers

This eight-block roundtrip walking tour along Laney Walker Boulevard highlights the significant contributions of Black Augustans in education, medicine, civil rights, business, sports, and other fields.
 
Dr. John M. Tutt Marker image, Touch for more information
By Mike Stroud, July 25, 2010
Dr. John M. Tutt Marker
1 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta — Dr. John M. Tutt1886 - 1968
Revered as a teacher and a coach, "Professor Tutt" began his career under the leadership of Miss Lucy C. Laney at Haines Institute, where he remained from 1906 to 1949, longer than anyone else. From Lincoln University (Pennsylvania), he . . . Map (db m36138) HM
2 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta — Dr. Thomas Walter JoseySeptember 28, 1881 — August 31, 1956
A native Augustan, son of former slaves, he worked to support himself and his studies, graduating from Haines Institute and attending Atlanta University prior to earning the M.D. from Howard University Medical School in 1912. Hired by Pilgrim . . . Map (db m200151) HM
3 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — A. C. Griggs1881-1952
Born in Farmville, Va., he earned the Bachelor of Arts and the Bachelor of Sacred Theology degrees from Lincoln University in 1903 and received its honorary Doctor of Divinity in 1925. He did further study at both Columbia University and Atlanta . . . Map (db m227187) HM
4 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Attorney James Madison Nabrit, Jr.1900-1997
An accomplished lawyer, Nabrit actively participated in seminal civil rights cases in the 1940s and 1950s. Along with such notables as Thurgood Marshall he often handled cases for the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. He was Marshall's . . . Map (db m227193) HM
5 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Atty. Judson Whitlocke Lyons1860-1924
Attorney Judson Whitlocke Lyons was the first Black lawyer in the State of Georgia. He was born in Burke County, but lived most of his life in Augusta. He was a graduate of Augusta Institute (now Morehouse College) and Howard University Law . . . Map (db m227151) HM
6 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Augustus R. Johnson1853-1908
In 1869, he became the first Black licensed to teach by the State of Georgia and paid by the State School Fund. Born in Augusta and educated in the public schools, he earned the A.B. and A.M. degrees from the Augusta Institute, now Morehouse . . . Map (db m227107) HM
7 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Carrie J. Mays1928-1994
The first woman elected to the Augusta City Council (1970), the first Black woman elected to a city council in the Southeast, the first woman to serve as secretary of the Georgia Democratic Party (1971, 1980), and a Presidential elector (1976, . . . Map (db m227112) HM
8 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Dr. Channing H. Tobias1882-1961
Born in Augusta, he earned the A.B. from Paine College, the B.D. from Drew Theological Seminary and did further study at the University of Pennsylvania. He received numerous honorary degrees and was the first Black awarded an honorary doctorate . . . Map (db m227110) HM
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9 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Dr. Charles T. Walker1858-1921
Born near Hephzibah in 1858, he came to Augusta in 1874 and graduated from the Augusta Institute, (now Morehouse College). He organized Tabernacle Baptist Church in 1885 and built the present edifice in 1914, the largest black church in the . . . Map (db m227148) HM
10 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Dr. George Nelson Stoney1865-1926
A graduate of the Howard University School of Medicine, he opened his office in Augusta in 1889 and started, along with Lucy C. Laney. a nursing training program which later became the Lamar School of Nursing of the Lamar Hospital. When the new . . . Map (db m227189) HM
11 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Dr. James Edward Carter1875-1955
After completing the basic science courses at Paine College, he was taught dentistry by two local dentists. He passed the Georgia Board Examination and then served two years as an apprentice. He practiced dentistry from the back of a horse . . . Map (db m227138) HM
12 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Dr. James Edward Carter Jr.July 1, 1906 - May 18, 1993
The son of Augusta's first black dentist, he graduated from Howard University dental school in 1930 and began his 51-year practice with his father. He was president of the Stoney Medical, Dental and Pharmaceutical Society; president of the . . . Map (db m227142) HM
13 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Dr. John Hope1868-1936
An Augusta native, he earned the bachelor's degree from Brown University in 1894. President of the National Association of Teachers in Colored Schools, and Morehouse College for 25 years, he was the first African American to head that . . . Map (db m227161) HM
14 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Frank Garvin Yerby1916-1991
Born in Augusta, Yerby – short story writer, poet, and novelist – earned the B.A. from Paine College and the M.A. from Fisk University. His books, sold in 82 countries, have been translated into more than 30 languages. His 33 novels are said to . . . Map (db m227119) HM
15 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Miss Lucy Craft Laney1854-1933
Lucy Craft Laney was born in Macon, Georgia, during slavery. She graduated in Atlanta University's first class in 1873. Ten years later, she founded Haines Normal and Industrial Institute in the lecture room of Christ Presbyterian Church of . . . Map (db m227180) HM
16 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Rev. Dr. Charles Spencer Hamilton1927-1997
Born in Cedartown, Ga., he pastored several Georgia churches, most notably Tabernacle Baptist, Augusta's largest black church, where he served for 40 years (1956-1996). He earned the bachelor of divinity, bachelor of arts, and master of . . . Map (db m227145) HM
17 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Rev. Dr. William Jefferson White1831-1913
Born in Ruckerville, Ga., he moved to Augusta in 1842. He organized Springfield Baptist Church's first Sunday School, served as president of the Colored Baptist Sunday School Convention, founded Harmony Baptist Church in 1868, and served as . . . Map (db m227178) HM
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18 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Rev. Essie Mae McIntyre1912-1996
Believed to be the first female Baptist pastor in the South, Essie Mae McIntyre was born in Louisville, Ga. She helped to found and served as pastor of Good Shepherd Baptist Church from 1940-1996. During this period the church increased its . . . Map (db m227103) HM
19 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Rev. Jesse Peters Galphincirca. 1740-1814
He was born on the Galphin Plantation near Beech Island, S.C. Freed by his slave-master father, he became an ordained minister and co founded Silver Bluff Baptist Church in 1773. He dropped the Galphin name when he moved to Augusta in 1783. . . . Map (db m227113) HM
20 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Rev. Nathaniel T. Young, Sr.1910-2001
A graduate of Morehouse College and the Morehouse School of Divinity, he began his historic pastorate of Thankful Baptist Church in 1945 and served for 46 years. The third African American elected to the Richmond County Board of Education he . . . Map (db m227137) HM
21 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Rev. Samuel Butler Wallace — 1878-1938 —
Reverend Wallace graduated from Howard University. A former pastor of Trinity CME Church. He envisioned a library where black children, denied access to local public libraries, could study, read for pleasure and conduct research. Rev. Wallace led . . . Map (db m227157) HM
22 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Sidney “Beau Jack” Walker1921-2000
Born in Waynesboro, Ga., he moved to Augusta at an early age. Once a shoe shine boy and caddie, he became a boxer extraordinaire, twice winning the New York Boxing Commission's World Light Weight Championship and earning Ring Magazine's . . . Map (db m227118) HM
23 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — The Honorable Edward M. McIntyre1933-2004
A member of the Board of Directors of the National Conference of Black Mayors and the Black Mayors Association of Georgia, he was the first African American to serve on and chair the Richmond County Board of Commissioners, and the first African . . . Map (db m227092) HM
24 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — The Honorable John H. Ruffin, Jr.1934-2010
A native of Waynesboro, Ga., he graduated from Morehouse College and Howard University School of Law. A pioneering attorney and judge, he filed and won the lawsuits that desegregated the Richmond County School System, the Augusta Police . . . Map (db m227136) HM
25 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — Thelma “Butterfly” McQueen1911-1995
Originally a dancer with the Katherine Dunham troupe, she made her professional stage debut in George Abbot's Brown Sugar. But she is best known for her role as Prissy in Gone with the Wind, 1939. Later, a stint on the radio show . . . Map (db m227115) HM
26 Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, Laney Walker — William Carpenter, Sr.1873-1959
Born into poverty in Edgefield, South Carolina, fewer than ten years after the Civil War, he became one of the wealthiest men in the Augusta area. In South Carolina, he owned a 420-acre tract of land, farms in Beech Island and Sumter, and . . . Map (db m227143) HM
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May. 7, 2024