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Rosenwald Schools Historical Markers

Julius Rosenwald, president of Sears Roebuck established a foundation that funded 4,977 schools for African Americans throughout the south from 1912 to 1932.
 
By Don Morfe, June 23, 2012
Wryanoke & Parrish Hill Marker
201 ► Virginia, Charles City County, Charles City — Weyanoke & Parrish Hill — Charles City County, Virginia —
The Weanoc Indians gave this area its name. The Minge family settled much of the Weyanoke peninsula during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Landmarks have included Weyanoke Parish Church, Tyler’s Mill, a steamboat landing, a post office at . . . — — Map (db m289015) HM
202 ► Virginia, Charlotte County, Charlotte Court House — CR1 — Central High School — Charlotte Court House, Virginia — Charlotte County —
Central High School opened in 1939 as Charlotte County's first African American high school. Before its construction, African American students attended the Charlotte Training School, which had been built between 1928 and 1929 with . . . — — Map (db m182502) HM
203 ► Virginia, Charlotte County, Red Oak — 31 — Salem School — Red Oak, Virginia — Charlotte County — Reported permanently removed
After the Civil War, in the Red Oak area of Charlotte County, many freed slaves were welcomed to worship at Antioch Baptist Church, a traditionally white church. The Antioch congregation helped raise money to build Salem Baptist Church in . . . — — Map (db m30999) HM
204 ► Virginia, Charlotte County, Red Oak — CR4 — Salem School — Red Oak, Virginia — Charlotte County —
After the Civil War, in the Red Oak area of Charlotte County, many freed slaves were welcomed to worship at Antioch Baptist Church, a traditionally white church. The Antioch congregation helped raise money to build Salem Baptist Church in . . . — — Map (db m182464) HM
205 ► Virginia, Chesterfield County, Midlothian — O-75 — Midlothian Elementary School —
First African Baptist Church of Coalfield, which stood about a mile southeast of here, opened a school for African Americans in 1866. After a fire in 1877, the congregation moved here and renamed itself First Baptist Church in Midlothian. Church . . . — — Map (db m180215) HM
206 ► Virginia, Chesterfield County, Skinquarter — S-78 — Beulah School, Rosenwald Funded —
Beulah Baptist Church, just across the road, housed a school for African American children in the Skinquarter community until about 1920, when the school moved into a new building on this site. Contributions for the one-teacher school came from . . . — — Map (db m314322) HM
207 ► Virginia, Cumberland County, Cartersville — 7 — Rosenwald School at Cartersville — Cartersville, Virginia — Civil Rights in Education Heritage Trail® —
Julius Rosenwald, a former president of Sears, Roebuck & Co., continued the efforts made by numerous philanthropists to bring education to African Americans in the South. During the early 1900s, funding for schools was scarce; the South had half . . . — — Map (db m21159) HM
208 ► Virginia, Emporia — GR1 — Greensville County Training School — Emporia, Virginia — Greensville County —
The Greensville County Training School (GCTS) began sometime before 1912 as a small wood-frame building and went on to contribute to African American education in Emporia for more than 50 years. An addition in 1929 resulted in GCTS being one . . . — — Map (db m180459) HM
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209 ► Virginia, Fairfax — Fairfax Rosenwald School —
The Fairfax Rosenwald School or “Fairfax Colored School” was constructed in 1925–26 on this site. It replaced an earlier African-American school on Main Street east of the Fairfax Cemetery. In 1917, Julius Rosenwald, president of Sears, Roebuck & . . . — — Map (db m29482) HM
210 ► Virginia, Fauquier County, Marshall — The Rosenwald School in Rectortown, "No. 12" —
In 1912, Booker T. Washington, head of Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, asked Julius Rosenwald, a Jewish Philanthropist and President of Sears, Roebuck & Company, to serve on the Board of Directors at Tuskegee. Their unique partnership led . . . — — Map (db m160918) HM
211 ► Virginia, Fauquier County, Warrenton — Eva Walker Memorial Park — Community Leader, Civil Rights Activist, Model, Mentor, Friend, Daughter, Wife and Mother — Experience Warrenton Virginia Est. 1810 🇺🇸 —
In 1988, the Warrenton Town Council voted to name the park in her honor, and Eva Walker Memorial Park was dedicated on June 21, 1990.
Devore models do it again The Fashion Sbow, entitled Madame Modern given by the Les . . . — — Map (db m314958) HM
212 ► Virginia, Fauquier County, Warrenton — Rosenwald Schools in Fauquier —
In 1912, Booker T. Washington, head of Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, asked Julius Rosenwald, a Jewish Philanthropist and President of Sears, Roebuck & Company, to serve on the board of directors at Tuskegee. Their unique partnership led to the . . . — — Map (db m137506) HM
213 ► Virginia, Galax — Rosenwald-Felts School —
. . . — — Map (db m304871) HM
214 ► Virginia, Gloucester County, Gloucester — NW-21 — Gloucester Training School —
Built on this site in 1921 the Gloucester Training School became the first public high school for African Americans in Gloucester County. Thomas Calhoun Walker, Jr. and others constructed a wooden building with gifts from the Rosenwald Fund and . . . — — Map (db m30114) HM
215 ► Virginia, Gloucester County, Gloucester — The Life and Legacy T.C. Walker —
① The honey-pod tree, which once stood near Gloucester Court House in the middle of Main Street, shaded the slave block where many of Walker's own relatives had been sold. Walker's autobiography, published in 1958, was titled "The Honey-Pod . . . — — Map (db m309520) HM
216 ► Virginia, Gloucester County, Gloucester Point — Woodville School — National Registry Property —
Woodville School is an important monument to Gloucester County and the African American community who strove to ensure quality education for their children in the early 20th century. Julius Rosenwald, president of Sears, Roebuck and Company, aided . . . — — Map (db m30122) HM
217 ► Virginia, Gloucester County, Hayes — NW-24 — Woodville Rosenwald School —
Thomas Calhoun Walker, community leader and advocate for African American education, led local efforts to secure support from the Julius Rosenwald Fund for the construction of six schools and one teacher's cottage in Gloucester County. Woodville . . . — — Map (db m265874) HM
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218 ► Virginia, Goochland County, Crozier — First Union School —
First Union School has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places and the Virginia Landmarks Register 1926 — — Map (db m170080) HM
219 ► Virginia, Goochland County, Goochland — SA-126 — Central High School —
Central High School, Goochland County's only high school for African American students, opened here in 1938. It replaced Fauquier Training School, which stood across the street from 1923, when construction was completed with support from the Julius . . . — — Map (db m272240) HM
220 ► Virginia, Goochland County, Goochland — SA-12 — Second Union School —
Second Union School, which operated until 1959 is the oldest-surviving of the 10 Rosenwald schools built in Goochland County. The African American community and Goochland County contributed funds to the building. Constructed in 1918, the building is . . . — — Map (db m31607) HM
221 ► Virginia, Henrico County, Henrico — HC-21 — Chatsworth School —
Chatsworth School was built circa 1915 as a one-room schoolhouse for the black children of the Antioch Community. Chatsworth was one of approximately twenty black schools in Henrico County supervised by the visionary educator, Virginia E. Randolph. . . . — — Map (db m25489) HM
222 ► Virginia, Isle of Wight County, Smithfield — K-177 — Christian Home School —
African Americans prioritized education after Emancipation, and many attended one-or two-room schools built alongside churches in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Christian Home School was built eight miles south of here, near Christian Home . . . — — Map (db m243623) HM
223 ► Virginia, King William County, King William — O 18-a — King William Training School —
King William Training School was erected here in 1922-23 on the site of the King William Academy (1903-22). The Rosenwald Foundation, which built more than 5,300 black schools in the South, the African American community, and the county funded the . . . — — Map (db m47168) HM
224 ► Virginia, Lexington — I-27 — Lylburn Downing School —
Lylburn Downing School opened here in 1927 after the Home and School League, an organization of local Black parents and citizens. campaigned for equitable schools. Built with financial support from the Black community. Rockbridge County, and . . . — — Map (db m207788) HM
225 ► Virginia, Louisa County, Gum Spring — W-243 — Shady Grove (Rosenwald) School —
African Americans in this area organized a patrons' league and campaigned in the 1920s for a new school to replace the inadequate facility then in use. Shady Grove School, built on a standard one-teacher architectural plan, opened here in 1925 for . . . — — Map (db m170106) HM
226 ► Virginia, Louisa County, Louisa — W-238 — Richardson and Morton Schools —
Louisa Training School, the county’s first high school for African American students, was built three miles northwest in 1926 with aid from the Rosenwald Fund. In 1953, Archie Gibbs Richardson High School replaced it here as part of an . . . — — Map (db m107854) HM
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227 ► Virginia, Lunenburg County, Victoria — SN-70 — Lunenburg High School —
African American patrons, lacking facilities for secondary education, established Lunenburg Training School here about 1920. The school benefited from the support of the Jeanes Fund, which sponsored African American supervisors of education in rural . . . — — Map (db m182557) HM
228 ► Virginia, Lynchburg, Tyreeanna — Q-6-46 — Megginson Rosenwald School —
The Megginson School was built here ca. 1923 for the African American students in the Pleasant Valley community, then part of Campbell County. Albert Megginson (1831-1923), formerly enslaved, purchased land in this area after the Civil War and later . . . — — Map (db m179861) HM
229 ► Virginia, Manassas — A New Brown School — 1928 —
What does the local Black community have in common with a former President of Sears, Roebuck & Company? They worked together to build a new school for Black students in Manassas to replace an aging, outdated facility. The story began in 1926, . . . — — Map (db m305520) HM
230 ► Virginia, Manassas — Liberty Street / First African-American School —
Liberty Street. In the post-Civil War years, African-Americans who were bound by a strong sense of community settled near the Brown School and the Manassas Industrial School on what was then known as Liberty Avenue. As early as 1895, . . . — — Map (db m168231) HM
231 ► Virginia, Manassas — The Brown School — 1869 - 1954 — Reported permanently removed
The earliest story on record of educating local African American students began ca. 1869, when the Manassas Village Colored School opened on the corner of Liberty and Prince William Streets. This two-room frame structure was a private school, . . . — — Map (db m214238) HM
232 ► Virginia, Manassas — The Brown School — 1869 - 1954 —
The earliest story on record of educating local Black students began ca. 1869, when the Manassas Village Colored School opened on the corner of Liberty and Prince William Streets. This two-room frame stucture was a private school, offering . . . — — Map (db m305491) HM
233 ► Virginia, Martinsville — A-136 — Dry Bridge School —
Henry County opened a new Dry Bridge School just south of here in 1928 after the School Improvement League, an organization of African Americans living east of Martinsville, campaigned under the leadership of the Rev. W. F. Geter to replace the . . . — — Map (db m205807) HM
234 ► Virginia, Mathews County, Mathews — ND-17 — Thomas Hunter (Rosenwald) School —
African Americans formed the Mathews Educational League in 1923 and raised $9,900 to build a four-room school here in 1926-1927. Donations came mainly from the black community, with additional contributions from white residents, the county school . . . — — Map (db m176022) HM
235 ► Virginia, Mecklenburg County, South Hill — Z-159 — Mecklenburg County Training School —
In 1915, four influential African American residents of South Hill—the Rev. J. H. Simmons, Mary E. Simmons, Robert Walker, and James E. Skipwith—established the Mecklenburg County Training School for black students. The school operated in the . . . — — Map (db m107443) HM
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236 ► Virginia, Middlesex County, Saluda — OC-46 — St. Clare Walker High School —
African American residents of Middlesex County established the Langston Training School (later the Middlesex Training School) in 1917 to serve elementary and high school students. The Rosenwald Fund supported construction of a new building ca. 1921. . . . — — Map (db m175980) HM
237 ► Virginia, Montgomery County, Christiansburg — Education — African Americans in Montgomery County —
Recently emancipated African Americans yearned for education after the Civil War. They worked to build schools and educate themselves, often with assistance from the Freedmen's Bureau. Freedmen's Bureau agent, Captain Charles Schaeffer, helped . . . — — Map (db m209264) HM
238 ► Virginia, Northampton County, Cape Charles — WY-73 — Cape Charles Colored School —
Constructed in 1928, this school opened about 1930 for African American children in Cape Charles during legalized segregation. The building was constructed with contributions from the local African American community, the State Literary Fund, . . . — — Map (db m51004) HM
239 ► Virginia, Northumberland County, Heathsville — Holley-Graded School —
The Rosenwald Schools Following the Civil War, Jim Crow laws were passed to establish "separate but equal" schools for Black and White children. The few Black schools that were created proved woefully inadequate. Julius Rosenwald and . . . — — Map (db m299464) HM
240 ► Virginia, Northumberland County, Reedville — O-61 — Julius Rosenwald High School —
Originally known as Northumberland County Training School, this institution opened in 1917, under principal John M. Ellison. Local African Americans raised more than $7,000 to build the school and received additional funding from the Rosenwald Fund. . . . — — Map (db m22954) HM
241 ► Virginia, Orange County, Orange — JJ-31 — Orange Graded School — Rosenwald Funded —
Orange Graded School, built in 1925 to replace the African American schoolhouse on West Main Street, stood here. Of the several county schools for black students, Orange Graded was the only one built using the Julius Rosenwald Fund, which was . . . — — Map (db m89880) HM
242 ► Virginia, Page County, Luray — C-38 — Andrew Jackson School —
The Andrew Jackson School, named for a local Black entrepreneur, was built here in 1924-25 to serve African American students. The Black community raised half of the $5,467 cost of the three-classroom building. Additional support came from the . . . — — Map (db m225877) HM
243 ► Virginia, Portsmouth — Q-83 — Key Road School —
Key Road School, which had opened by 1921 and served African American children in grades 1-7, moved into a new building here ca. 1926-27. Financial contributions for the two-teacher school came from the Black community, Norfolk County, and the . . . — — Map (db m301893) HM
244 ► Virginia, Portsmouth — Portsmouth* Gothic — 2023 —
. . . — — Map (db m301895) HM
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245 ► Virginia, Rappahannock County, Washington — C-35 — Washington Graded School —
Washington Graded School was built here ca. 1924 to serve African American students. The Parents' Civil League, a local organization of African Americans, conveyed the land to the district school board. Contributions for the two-teacher building . . . — — Map (db m171312) HM
246 ► Virginia, Rockingham County, Elkton — D-44 — Newtown (East Elkton) School —
The Newtown School, built here in 1921-1922, served African American students during the segregation era. Julius Rosenwald, president of Sears, Roebuck and Co, collaborated with Booker T. washington in a school-building campaign beginning in . . . — — Map (db m254868) HM
247 ► Virginia, Scott County, Gate City — KA-22 — Prospect Public School —
Prospect School, for six decades Scott County's only public school for African Americans, moved into a new building 1.5 miles northwest of here ca. 1919. Contributions for the two-room school came from the black community ($1,200), the county . . . — — Map (db m228718) HM
248 ► Virginia, Smyth County, Marion — KD-16 — Carnegie High School —
The Rev. Amos Carnegie came to Marion by 1927 as pastor of Mount Pleasant Methodist Church. Finding the town's school for African Americans “hardly fit for a stable,” he organized a campaign for a new building. When the school board delayed, . . . — — Map (db m209772) HM
249 ► Virginia, Southampton County, Courtland — Adline "Addie" Williams Bynum — 1894 - 1946 —
Community social planner Fundraiser for Courtland's Rosenwald School Daughter of a Nottoway Indian — — Map (db m276620) HM
250 ► Virginia, Southampton County, Courtland — Annie Williams Scott — 1872 - 1967 —
Nottoway Indian Sold candy and guineafowls Rosenwald School Fundraiser — — Map (db m276618) HM
251 ► Virginia, Southampton County, Courtland — U-55 — Courtland School — Rosenwald Funded —
Courtland School, which served African American students during the segregation era, was erected here in 1928-29 at a cost of $4,000. The local African American community raised $1,000, while the county contributed $2,500. The Julius Rosenwald . . . — — Map (db m107407) HM
252 ► Virginia, Southampton County, Courtland — Dora Brown — 1891 - 1950 —
. . . — — Map (db m276625) HM
253 ► Virginia, Southampton County, Courtland — Percy S. Easter — 1884 - 1967 —
Co-founder of the Courtland Recreation Center (Previously a Rosenwald School) — — Map (db m276564) HM
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254 ► Virginia, Southampton County, Courtland — Rosa Williams Peterson — 1887 - 1966 —
Nottoway Indian Rosenwald School Fundraiser — — Map (db m276619) HM
255 ► Virginia, Southampton County, Courtland — Wallace Darden — 1911 - 1976 —
Entrepreneur Sec.-Treas. Young Men's Social Club Fundraiser for Rosenwald School Church organist Musician — — Map (db m276562) HM
256 ► Virginia, Suffolk — K-332 — East Suffolk School Complex — Reported missing
Between 1926 and 1927, African Americans raised $3,300 toward the East Suffolk School, which opened with T.J. Johnson as principal. In addition to public money, the Julius Rosenwald Fund also provided $1,500 to assist the effort. Rosenwald, . . . — — Map (db m76806) HM
257 ► Virginia, Suffolk — K-271 — Florence Graded School —
Florence Graded School was named for Florence Bowser, a noted educator who was instrumental in having the school constructed. It was built here ca. 1920 with contributions from the local Black community, public funds, and a grant from the Julius . . . — — Map (db m234381) HM
258 ► Virginia, Suffolk, Driver — K-271 — Florence Graded School — Reported permanently removed
Florence Graded School was named for Florence Bowser, a noted educator who was instrumental in having the school constructed. It was built in 1920 with state and local funds and a grant from the Julius Rosenwald Fund which had been created in 1922 . . . — — Map (db m234380) HM
259 ► Virginia, Suffolk, Holy Neck — U-128 — Nansemond County Training School —
Two miles south stood the Nansemond County Training School, the first high school in the county for African American students. It was constructed in 1924 with $5,000 contributed by African American families, $11,500 in public money, and $1,500 from . . . — — Map (db m22945) HM
260 ► Virginia, Suffolk, Nansemond — K-333 — Huntersville Rosenwald School —
The Huntersville School was built in 1930-31 as a Rosenwald School. The Julius Rosenwald fund provided $1,000 toward the construction, with contributions from African Americans and the local government provided the rest of its $7,000 cost. . . . — — Map (db m98267) HM
261 ► Virginia, Washington County, Glade Spring — K-181 — Glade Spring School —
Glade Spring School was built here in 1921-22 to serve Black children in grades 1-7. This building replaced a deteriorated 19th-century structure. Support for its construction came in part from the Julius Rosenwald Fund, created in 1917 after . . . — — Map (db m304883) HM

261 entries matched your criteria. Entries 201 through 261 are listed above. ⊲ Previous 100
 
 
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Nov. 13, 2026