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Rural Electrification 💡 Historical Markers

Markers highlighting the expansion of rural electrification and how it has changed rural life. Many markers highlight the Rural Electrification Act of 1936, which provided federal loans to cooperative electric power companies for the installation of electrical distribution systems to serve isolated rural areas of the United States. The series also covers rural electrification efforts throughout the world.
 
JTE Whigham Bridge image, Touch for more information
By Mark Hilton, February 16, 2014
JTE Whigham Bridge
1 Alabama, Barbour County, Blue Springs — Pea River Electric Membership Corporation
The Pea River Electric Membership Corporation was energized on this site on June 8, 1939. This rural electric cooperative was organized under an executive order signed by President F. D. Roosevelt on May 11, 1935. Rural members of Barbour, Dale . . . Map (db m71804) HM
2 Alabama, Butler County, Greenville — Pioneer Electric Cooperative
The Butler County Electric Membership Corporation was formed as a rural electric cooperative in Greenville in July 1938. The first home receiving electricity from the cooperative was located near here. The Cooperative's original Board of . . . Map (db m70756) HM
3 Alabama, Clarke County, Coffeeville — Clarke-Washington Electric Membership Corporation
The Clarke-Washington Electric Membership Corporation was organized near this site on March 2, 1936, by some 83 members from Clarke and Washington Counties. This was the first rural electric cooperative organized in Alabama under an executive order . . . Map (db m80356) HM
4 Alabama, Escambia County, Brewton — Southern Pine Electric Membership Corporation
The Southern Pine Electric Membership Corporation was energized at this site on September 12, 1939, sending electric power flowing into 75 homes and businesses in rural areas of Escambia, Conecuh, Monroe and Baldwin Counties for the first time. The . . . Map (db m84372) HM
5 Alabama, Lee County, Auburn — Auburn University and the Alabama Farmers Federation
On January 31, 1921, farmers gathered on the campus of Alabama Polytechnic Institute (API), now Auburn University, to form the Alabama Farm Bureau, now known as the Alabama Farmers Federation. Former Alabama Extension Service Director Luther . . . Map (db m194773) HM
6 Alabama, Pike County, Goshen — Goshen Substation
South Alabama Electric Cooperative’s Goshen Substation provided the first electric energy to rural Pike County. The station was energized at 11:26 A.M. on April 4, 1938. The first 86 miles of electric lines served 170 members. The cooperative . . . Map (db m38947) HM
7 Colorado, Lincoln County, Hugo — Hugo Country
Sand Creek Massacre At dawn on the morning of November 29 I was still in bed when I heard shouts and the noise of people running about the camp. I jumped up and ran out of my lodge. From down the creek a large body of troops was . . . Map (db m107245) HM
8 Florida, Jackson County, Graceville — F-484 — When The Lights Came On
This structure is a symbol of progress and a testament to those determined rural residents who, through electricity, helped bring this area into the 20th century. On May 30, 1936 President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945) signed into law the Rural . . . Map (db m74210) HM
Paid Advertisement
9 Georgia, Burke County, Munnerlyn — Site of Planters Electric Membership Corporation Organizational Meeting
On August 5, 1936, an organizational meeting of the Planters Electric Membership Corporation was held in the Bellevue Plantation commissary building. Those present and elected to become officers were Porter W. Carswell, President; Frank M. Cates, . . . Map (db m169037) HM
10 Georgia, Carroll County, Carrollton — First “REA” Substation in Carroll County
In 1936, a young attorney from the Victory community began investigating the possibility of bringing electric service to rural farms and homes in the West Georgia area. Together with rural merchants, farmers, a preacher and a mail carrier, they . . . Map (db m12804) HM
11 Georgia, Houston County, Warner Robins — Flint Electric Membership Corporation Reported missing
Flint Electric Membership Corporation provided electrical service to Wellston, Georgia in 1939. Population: about 43 people. In 1943, when the name was changed to Warner Robins, a major commitment was made by Flint EMC to serve the electrical needs . . . Map (db m206548) HM
12 Georgia, Lamar County, Barnesville — Lamar Electric Membership Corporation
Dedicated August 11, 1938 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt Rededicated to service 1988 E.J. Martin, Jr., President W.H. Averett, Jr., V. President J.H. Gunnels, Secretary H.B. Cromer, Treasurer J.H. Barnes, Jr. J.C. Caldwell F.C. . . . Map (db m28215) HM
13 Georgia, Lamar County, Barnesville — Lamar Electric Membership Corporation Incorporating Board of Directors
REA Project 75 was chartered in February 1937 and was energized August 11, 1938, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. It became Lamar Electric Membership Corporation. This day, January 23, 2005, as we change the name to Southern Rivers Energy, the . . . Map (db m28213) HM
14 Georgia, Lamar County, Barnesville — 85-1 — Roosevelt’s Barnesville Speech
On August 11, 1938, as many as 50,000 people gathered in the stadium of Gordon Military College for an address by President Franklin Roosevelt dedicating the Lamar Electric Cooperative, a project of the New Deal's Rural Electrification . . . Map (db m28214) HM
15 Georgia, Laurens County, Dudley — The Oconee Electric Membership CorporationDudley, Georgia — Incorporated November 18, 1938 —
To honor the founders whose vision transformed this rural area from darkness to the splendor of light; who serve as our reminder that no job is too difficult if the cause is just and the people are determined. Incorporators: Paul J. Jones . . . Map (db m14562) HM
16 Georgia, Taylor County, Reynolds — Taylor County Rural Electric Cooperative
In 1936, a group of farmers in the Crowell area investigated the possibility of bringing electric service to the community. In 1937, they formed Taylor County Rural Electric Cooperative with a loan from the Rural Electrification Administration to . . . Map (db m14510) HM
17 Idaho, Minidoka County, Acequia — 341 — Minidoka Dam
An important pioneer federal reclamation dam and power plant provides water and electricity for farms and cities nearby. Constructed 5 miles east of here between 1904 and 1906 at a cost of $675,000, Minidoka Dam diverts water into . . . Map (db m124027) HM
Paid Advertisement
18 Indiana, Boone County, Mechanicsburg — 06.1985.1 — Boone County REMC
The Boone County REMC built Indiana's first electric cooperative line to the Clark Woody farm 5 miles west of this site with funds borrowed from the Rural Electrification Administration, July 22, 1935.Map (db m27673) HM
19 Iowa, Franklin County, Hampton — Power To The PeopleRural Electrification Act of 1936
1936 The Rural Electrification Act (R.E.A.) signed by President Franklin Roosevelt provided loans for the purpose of construction of rural electrical generating plants. 1937, Feb. 10 - The Federated R.E.A. was incorporated forming together . . . Map (db m172575) HM
20 Kansas, Brown County, Horton — "Four Horsemen of the Lines"
Unquestionably the most widely published photograph in rural electrification history captures high drama and momentum as the last miles of line are pulled only the day before energization for the Brown-Atchison Electric Cooperative Association, . . . Map (db m63775) HM
21 Kansas, Brown County, Horton — 111 — First REA Project in Kansas
At this site the first power pole for the Brown-Atchison Electric Cooperative was dedicated in special ceremony on November 10, 1937. Brown-Atchison was the first rural electric project to energize in Kansas financed by loan funds from the Rural . . . Map (db m63774) HM
22 Kentucky, Barren County, Glasgow — 2425 — First Farmers Rural Electric Co-Op Substation
On Jan. 12, 1939, the Goodnight substation was energized. The circuit powered 107 homes along 51 miles of power line in Barren Co. This substation was the first in Farmers RECC service territory. Electricity improved rural life, increased . . . Map (db m96997) HM
23 Kentucky, Boyle County, Perryville — 2399 — Site of First Rural Electric Co-Op Substation in County
W. H. Rogers, president of Inter-County R.E.C.C., threw the switch at the Perryville substation on June 10, 1938, to energize 56 miles of line to 115 homes. In 2013, on the 75th anniversary of this event, Inter-County Energy served more than 25,000 . . . Map (db m68402) HM
24 Kentucky, Christian County, Herndon — Pennyrile Rural Electric Cooperative Corporation1937
The dream of central-station electricity became a reality for 165 homes in the southern part of Christian County when a switch was thrown at this spot on the night of September 2nd, 1938. These 165 homes were the first members to be served by the . . . Map (db m123636) HM
25 Kentucky, Clark County, Winchester — 1894 — East KY. Power Cooperative
On July 7, 1941, thirteen of Kentucky's rural electric co-ops formed East Kentucky Power Cooperative to relieve the electric power shortage common in rural areas. In 1951, Hugh L. Spurlock became EKPC's first general manager. Construction began . . . Map (db m167030) HM
26 Kentucky, Owen County, Owenton — 1819 — First Rural Electric In County
Governor A. B. Chandler threw switch at New Liberty Substation, January 29, 1938, to energize some 130 miles and brought electricity to 370 homes and businesses by December. Owen County R.E.C.C. now includes 9 counties. Charter members, 1937, were: . . . Map (db m88068) HM
Paid Advertisement
27 Maryland, St. Mary's County, Lexington Park — The Great Depression and New Opportunities1930 - 1943
African Americans continued to migrate to Washington DC, Baltimore, and other urban centers during the worldwide economic depression of the 1930s. However, those who stayed behind working the farms, waterways, and serving as domestics may have . . . Map (db m181768) HM
28 Michigan, Ingham County, Okemos — Star WindmillModel 24 — Flint & Walling Co Kendallville, Indiana —
Once a common sight in rural America, the windmill was primarily used to pump water. The mechanical energy generated by the windmill was also used to run machines to chop cornstalks for fodder shell corn, or grind grain into flour. With the advent . . . Map (db m174995) HM
29 Mississippi, Alcorn County, Corinth — First Rural Electric Power Cooperative
In 1934, a group of local businessmen and farmers met in the back of a furniture store in Corinth and created the Alcorn County Electric Power Association (ACEPA). Chartered on January 17, 1934, ACEPA began operations on June 1. With local . . . Map (db m219996) HM
30 Mississippi, Pontotoc County, Pontotoc — Pontotoc Electric Power Association
Organized on September 30, 1933 at the Pontotoc County Courthouse, the Pontotoc County Electric Power Association was chartered on February 23, 1934, and began providing low cost TVA electricity to its rural customers on March 1, 1935. Of more than . . . Map (db m171663) HM
31 Nebraska, Red Willow County, McCook — 25 — George William Norris1861-1944
George W. Norris, whose home is on Norris Avenue, McCook, Nebraska, served forty years in the Congress of the United States. Born in Ohio, he worked his way through college, followed the footsteps of the pioneers westward, settling in Nebraska. He . . . Map (db m79364) HM
32 New Hampshire, Sullivan County, Lempster — 182 — Lighting Up Rural New Hampshire
On nearby Allen Road on December 4, 1939, the New Hampshire Electric Cooperative set its first utility pole, an important event in bringing electric service to the farms, mills, and homes of the New Hampshire countryside. A group of citizens . . . Map (db m230344) HM
33 North Carolina, Gaston County, Gastonia — O-56 — R. Gregg Cherry
Governor of North Carolina, 1945 - 1949. State legislator. Promoted good roads and rural electrification. Grave is 3 miles S.E.Map (db m108789) HM
34 North Dakota, Traill County, Hillsboro — Nodak Rural Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Nodak Rural Electric Cooperative, Inc., during North Dakota’s Centennial year, commemorates the pioneers of rural electrification and the community leaders who dared dream of a better way of life in the stark days of 1935 to 1940. As the State . . . Map (db m209452) HM
35 Ohio, Miami County, Piqua — 10-55 — Rural Electrification
On November 14, 1935, the rural electrification movement got its start in Piqua with the installation of the first electric pole financed by the Rural Electrification Administration (REA). In partnership with the Miami Rural Electric Cooperative, . . . Map (db m17283) HM
Paid Advertisement
36 Oklahoma, Beckham County, Carter — HighwayCommunity History
In honor of the people who lived here from 1892 to 1957, and built this community. Life in the community, which at one time included 2 general stores, a barber shop, blacksmith shop, grain grinding mills, church and family residences, centered . . . Map (db m209528) HM
37 Pennsylvania, Adams County, Gettysburg, Cumberland Township — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with Federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in this Commonwealth. Adams Electric Cooperative at Gettysburg, serving members . . . Map (db m26818) HM
38 Pennsylvania, Bedford County, Bedford, Bedford Township — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with Federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in this State. Bedford Rural Electric Cooperative, which serves members in . . . Map (db m52665) HM
39 Pennsylvania, Bedford County, New Enterprise, South Woodbury Township — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. Over the next five years, in response to their needs, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in this State. Serving users in Bedford, Fulton and Huntingdon counties, New . . . Map (db m91087) HM
40 Pennsylvania, Bradford County, Wysox — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with Federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in the State. Claverack Rural Electric Cooperative, serving parts of eight . . . Map (db m90354) HM
41 Pennsylvania, Clarion County, Parker — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with Federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in this State. Serving users in seven counties of western Pennsylvania, Central . . . Map (db m64235) HM
42 Pennsylvania, Crawford County, Saegertown, Woodcock Township — Rural Electrification
Here on August 5, 1936, the State's first rural electric pole was placed by the Northwestern Rural Electric Cooperative Association. Incorporated on April 30, 1936, this was Pennsylvania's first such cooperative. By 1941, thirteen more had been . . . Map (db m60446) HM
43 Pennsylvania, Huntingdon County, Huntingdon, Smithfield Township — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with Federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in this State. Valley Rural Electric Cooperative, serving seven counties from . . . Map (db m6754) HM
44 Pennsylvania, Indiana County, Indiana — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with Federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in this State. Southwest Central Rural Electric Cooperative Corporation, serving . . . Map (db m40568) HM
Paid Advertisement
45 Pennsylvania, Somerset County, Somerset — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in this State. Somerset Rural Electric Cooperative, serving four counties in . . . Map (db m142108) HM
46 Pennsylvania, Tioga County, Mansfield — Rural Electrification
In 1936 seventy-five percent of Pennsylvania farms had no electric service. During the next five years, with Federal support, 14 consumer-owned cooperatives were formed in the State. Tri-county Rural Electric Cooperative, serving much of . . . Map (db m14288) HM
47 South Dakota, Beadle County, Wolsey — 694 — Wolsey: A Crossroad of the Heartland / Wolsey Notables
Wolsey: A Crossroad of the Heartland Wolsey has been a crossroad of the heartland of South Dakota from its beginnings. In 1880 the Dakota Central Railway, a subsidiary of the Chicago & North Western, laid track following a wagon trail called . . . Map (db m123906) HM
48 South Dakota, Clay County, Burbank, Fairview Township — 495 — First Rural Electric Cooperative
On November 25, 1935, 17 farmers from Clay and Union counties held an historic meeting at the Manning/O'Connor store in Burbank, three miles south of this spot. Their purpose was to form a consumer-owned corporation which would allow the rural . . . Map (db m221237) HM
49 South Dakota, Clay County, Vermillion — 495 — First Rural Electric Cooperative
On November 25, 1935, 17 farmers from Clay and Union counties held an historic meeting at the Manning/O'Connor store in Burbank, three miles south of this spot. Their purpose was to form a consumer-owned corporation which would allow the rural . . . Map (db m179899) HM
50 Tennessee, Robertson County, Springfield — Tennessee Light and Power Company
Site of the Tennessee Light and Power Company founded by Alonzo Frank Trimble. This company pioneered rural electrification in the following Tennessee counties: Benton, Carroll, Davidson, Robertson, Sumner, and Wilson. Also, operated in Logan . . . Map (db m84534) HM
51 Texas, Bell County, Bartlett — 313 — Bartlett Electric Cooperative
Although the town of Bartlett had regular electric service by 1905, farmers in the surrounding rural area were not supplied with electricity until thirty years later. On May 11, 1935, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signed an executive order . . . Map (db m28816) HM
52 Texas, Blanco County, Johnson City — E. Babe SmithPedernales Electric Cooperative, Inc.
E. Babe Smith was instrumental in the founding of Pedernales Electric Cooperative in the late 1930s. His vision, along with that of Congressman Lyndon B. Johnson and others, brought electric power to the farms and ranches of the Texas Hill Country. . . . Map (db m31095) HM
53 Texas, Blanco County, Johnson City — 16864 — Lyndon B. Johnson and Hill Country Electrification
By the 1930s, many residents of cities across the U.S. were benefiting from the common use of electricity. However, a vast majority of rural areas lacked electric service, which compounded depression-era problems for farmers whose crop returns were . . . Map (db m126764) HM
Paid Advertisement
54 Texas, Blanco County, Johnson City — Pedernales Electric Cooperative, Inc.
These plaques were first installed on the original Pedernales Electric Cooperative, Inc. headquarters building in 1939. Pedernales Electric Co-operative - Incorporated - Erected 1939 Dedicated to the extension of electric . . . Map (db m31093) HM
55 Texas, Blanco County, Johnson City — The LBJ Legacy
Just as Johnson City helped shape Lyndon Johnson, Lyndon Johnson helped shape the modern face of Johnson City. Throughout the town are buildings that reflect Johnson's quest to ease the hardships he knew here in his youth. The former LBJ Hospital - . . . Map (db m31128) HM
56 Texas, Gillespie County, Stonewall — Farm History
1900 - 1920 The Dawn of a New Century The years following the turn of the century heralded sweeping changes in agriculture throughout Texas and the nation. Advances in technology led to improved irrigation and farming methods . . . Map (db m91053) HM
57 Virginia, Greensville County, Emporia — Mecklenburg Electric Cooperative
Mecklenburg Electric Cooperative was chartered March 11, 1938, by a group of Mecklenburg County residents. The first office was located in Boydton, Virginia. The group's stated purpose was: "To advance the position of agriculture, to enrich the life . . . Map (db m48290) HM
58 West Virginia, Preston County, Arthurdale — History of the Houses
Between 1933 and 1937, three different types of houses were built in Arthurdale. Fifty Hodsgon Houses were built in 1933-1934, seventy-five Wagner Houses in 1935, and forty Stone Houses in 1936-1937. Because Mrs. Roosevelt was an advocate of . . . Map (db m169946) HM
59 Wisconsin, Chippewa County, Chippewa Falls — 222 — Nation's First Cooperative Generating Station
On Sunday, May 2, 1937, Wisconsin Power Cooperative was organized by an assembly of farmers for the purpose of developing a generating and transmission facility to provide low-cost electric service for the rural areas of Buffalo, Chippewa, Clark, . . . Map (db m13798) HM
60 Wisconsin, Juneau County, Mauston — 95 — Orland S. Loomis (1893–1942)Governor–Elect 1942
A Mauston native, lawyer, and World War I veteran, Loomis served in the state legislature (1929-1934), was first state director of the Rural Electrification Administration (1935-1936), represented Wisconsin at the World Power Conference (1936), and . . . Map (db m20386) HM
61 Wisconsin, Richland County, Boaz — 153 — Rural Electrification
This farm was the first in Wisconsin to obtain central station electric power from a rural electric cooperative. The farm home was constructed and wired for electric service by James Hanold in 1917. The Richland Cooperative Electric Association, . . . Map (db m18887) HM
62 Wisconsin, Waupaca County, Iola — 11 — The CWEC Electrified Rural Iola in 1939
Side 1 The Central Wisconsin Electric Cooperative celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2012. It dates to Peter M. Johnson, Ed A. Leer, William Selmer, and Erick Solberg – all of rural Iola – and K. M. Sannes of rural Scandinavia . . . Map (db m123206) HM
Paid Advertisement
63 Ireland, Leinster, County Kilkenny, Kilkenny — William F. Roe1904-1982
Electrical Engineer born Kilkenny Rural Electrification in IrelandMap (db m136795) HM
 
 
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Apr. 28, 2024