Aspenvale, the home of General William Campbell, hero of King's Mountain battle, stood a few yards east of this spot. In the graveyard near by General Campbell and soldiers of five wars are buried. — — Map (db m209875) HM
(side 1)
The history of this storied house and the Thomas family entails much more than an eight-sided or octagon plantation house. According to family history, ancestors of the Abijah Thomas family were present during the initial European . . . — — Map (db m162857) HM
Industrialist Abijah Thomas bought a 344-acre tract in this area, including a sawmill and a grist mill, in 1844. Here ca. 1860 he and a partner opened Holston Woolen Factory, a major producer of textiles around which the village of Holston Mills . . . — — Map (db m209874) HM
On December 1, 1864, Union Gen. George Stoneman led 5,700 cavalrymen east from Knoxville, Tennessee, to destroy iron-, lead-, and saltworks in Virginia that were essential to the Confederate war effort. After actions at Kingsport and . . . — — Map (db m261967) HM
About 1748, Colonel James Patton patented land here and reportedly hoped this site would one day become a town. The region became known as Town House for a house known by this name that stood nearby. By the Revolutionary War, a settlement of the . . . — — Map (db m45741) HM
Near here, in 1750, Dr. Thomas Walker, on his first journey southwest, assisted Samuel Stalnaker in building his cabin. At that time his was the farthest west settlement. — — Map (db m45965) HM
Across the highway was a log meeting house and campground visited by Bishop Francis Asbury and early Methodist circuit riders. On this site Col. W. P. Thompson gathered his regiment in 1812. Here Elizabeth Henry Russell often worshipped and this was . . . — — Map (db m91062) HM
As early as 1754 a house was built on this hill, and was used as a fort and meeting place by settlers. This is the site of the first settlement in this region. — — Map (db m45966) HM
Roads were only paths made by walking and from the passage of wagons and buggies. When the first cars came into the area, the roads were “pot-hole after pot-hole.” Sam Bonham told of riding his motorcycle around 1918 to Knoxville, . . . — — Map (db m46090) HM
Stephen Holstein (Holston), coming here before 1748, gave his name to the river and valley. James Davis settled on this place, “Davis Fancy,” in 1748 and his home became a neighborhood fort. — — Map (db m44959) HM
Konnarock Training School, established in 1924 by the Women's Missionary Society of the United Lutheran Church in America, educated children from isolated mountain communities. Lutheran missionary Kenneth Killinger and lay leader Laura Lu Scherer . . . — — Map (db m159541) HM
Sarah Elizabeth Sallie Adams (1841-1913) was about five years old when she and her family were sold at a slave auction outside the Smyth County Courthouse. Thomas Thurman, whose house stood near here, bought Sallie to be a body servant for his . . . — — Map (db m209792) HM
Just east of here is one of the most refined examples of an octagonal house in Virginia. Built for Abijah Thomas in 1856-1857, during a surge of interest in octagonal domestic architecture, this two-story brick structure contains 17 rooms and . . . — — Map (db m209873) HM
Composer, musician, teacher, folklorist, and co-founder of the White Top Folk Festival 1932-1938. She was instrumental in having First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt attend the festival in 1933. Buchanan organized the Marion Monday Afternoon Music Club in . . . — — Map (db m209811) HM
Union Maj. Gen. George Stoneman, seeking to destroy crucial Confederate infrastructure, led more than 5,000 cavalrymen into Southwest Virginia in Dec. 1864. Here at Marion, Stonemans main column encountered about 1,000 Confederate cavalry and . . . — — Map (db m300296) HM
Here, on December 17-18, 1864, General Stoneman, raiding to Saltville, fought an engagement with John C. Breckinridge, Confederate commander in southwest Virginia. — — Map (db m300297) HM
William H. "Bill" Jones of Marion played a pivotal role in the development of Mountain Dew, one of the top-selling sodas in the U.S. The drink originated as a clear lemon-lime beverage in Knoxville, TN, in the 1940s. Bottlers in Johnson City, TN, . . . — — Map (db m304881) HM
Named after the Rev. Amos Carnegie, pastor of Mt. Pleasant Methodist Church, who was the founder of the only Smyth County High School for African-Americans. Rev. Carnegie raised money in the Black community for the cost of materials, and Black . . . — — Map (db m305027) HM
The Rev. Amos Carnegie came to Marion by 1927 as pastor of Mount Pleasant Methodist Church. Finding the town's school for African Americans hardly fit for a stable, he organized a campaign for a new building. When the school board delayed, . . . — — Map (db m209772) HM
Arthur Campbell, a military and political leader, was born in Augusta County in 1743. In 1758 during the Seven Years' War (1756-1763), Campbell was captured by the Wyandot Indians aligned with the French and held captive for two years before . . . — — Map (db m36077) HM
Col. William Elisha Peters, 21st Virginia Cavalry, C.S.A., is buried in the cemetery to your left. He was born on August 28, 1829, in Bedford County, Virginia, attending New London Academy there, then entered Emory and Henry College in 1846, . . . — — Map (db m211804) HM
South side 1861 CSA 1865 [Image of a version of the great seal of the Commonwealth of Virginia] Confederate Dead West side Glory sits beside our grief. Lest We Forget North side [Image of battle flag of the Army of Northern . . . — — Map (db m43691) HM
The small brick building located just outside Smyth-Bland Regional Library once sat one block off Main Street at the corner of Park and Cherry streets. It was here that Marion attorney D.C. Miller, who was instrumental in securing our town as the . . . — — Map (db m209798) HM
Elizabeth was the daughter of John & Sarah Henry and sister of Founding Father Patrick Henry. In 1776 Elizabeth married Revolutionary War General William Campbell & they settled in Aspenvale. After Campbell's death in 1781, she remarried General . . . — — Map (db m258275) HM
Throughout 1864, Federal raids against the Confederate infrastructure in East Tennessee and Southwest Virginia attempted to destroy iron and lead mines, salt works and railroads. The Virginia & Tennessee Railroad, the Confederate lifeline to the . . . — — Map (db m196007) HM
Just in front of you lies the grave of a daring American patriot. During the campaign which ended at Kings Mountain, William Campbell was elected by his fellow militia colonels to serve as the patriot commander. At the Battle of Kings Mountain in . . . — — Map (db m258268) HM
A hero of the American Revolution, Marion would lead his band of men in sudden attacks on the British and then vanish into the swamps of Snow's Island, S.C., earning him the nickname Old Swamp Fox. Our town was named in his honor when it was . . . — — Map (db m209776) HM
Native son David Campbell served as Governor of Virginia from 1837- 1841. Born August 2, 1779, Campbell was the son of John Campbell and Elizabeth McDonald Campbell. His brother, John, served as Treasurer of the United States under President Andrew . . . — — Map (db m209810) HM
The soft drink was invented here by Bill Jones in the late 1950s. He took the original recipe, which was developed as a chaser for hard liquor, and added secret ingredients to make it into one of the top-selling soft drinks worldwide. The . . . — — Map (db m209774) HM
One of the original six CCC parks, Hungry Mother State Park opened June 15, 1936 on land donated by local landowners. The 2,200-acre park features a 108-acre lake and swimming beach, and is home of the park system's first conference center, Hemlock . . . — — Map (db m209806) HM
In 1933 local residents assisted in the creation
and donated 2,000 acres of land to Virginia
for the establishment of a state park in Smyth
County along Hungry Mother Creek. The
unusual name comes from the legend of a
nearby Indian settler . . . — — Map (db m44985) HM
Campbell, founder of Marion's Spruce Pine Lumber Company (1905-1923), built this Colonial Revival styled house in 1906. The distinctive yellow brick was transported from Pennsylvania by rail, and Anton Fisher, a local mason, hand-cut the limestone . . . — — Map (db m209790) HM
On January 14th, 1861, the General Assembly of Virginia called for the election of representatives to a "Secession Convention" to determine the fate of Virginia in the North-South conflict. In Smyth County, James White Sheffey was the elected . . . — — Map (db m305028) HM
Playwright, author, lecturer and composer of hymns, Copenhaver is best remembered as the founder of the business which bore her name: a cottage industry where accomplished local weavers used handmade looms and cotton to weave quilts, drapes, . . . — — Map (db m209799) HM
Nathan Look and Charles Lincoln began the business in 1860 as a plow factory on the present-day site of the Calhoun-Gwyn Civitan Park located at the intersection of North Church and River Streets. They began making wagons in 1880 and in 1914 . . . — — Map (db m209803) HM
A native son of Marion, and the youngest pilot with the 34th Photo Recon Squadron during WWII, York flew the Lockheed P-38 on heroic low-level missions throughout the European theatre. It was York's photograph of the Normandy beaches, detailing . . . — — Map (db m209801) HM
World traveler, student, author, professor, avid stamp collector, Korean War veteran and genealogist. Sturgill returned to his native Marion in 1980 where his love for local history led him to author a number of books and to serve as the official . . . — — Map (db m209800) HM
The community center here was known as Royal Oak, home of Arthur Campbell, frontiersman. The place became the county seat when Smyth County was formed and was named for Francis Marion, revolutionary hero. It was incorporated in 1832; the courthouse . . . — — Map (db m43683) HM
The rail lines moved logs from the forest to the sawmill, providing a vital lick to one of our first industries. In 1928 a tourism effort labeled the line as the Switchback Scenic Route and tourists paid 25 cents to ride to the top of Pine . . . — — Map (db m209809) HM
Founded in 1873 as the Marion Female College by the Rev. J.J. Scherer. It was chartered by the Commonwealth of Virginia as a liberal arts college the following year and renamed Marion Junior College in 1912. The first missionary society of the . . . — — Map (db m208593) HM
The lot where town hall now stands, 138 West Main, was once a miniature golf course! The town purchased the lot for $5,000 on November 24, 1934 and on July 5, 1935, Marion Town Council held its first meeting in the new building. Original cost to . . . — — Map (db m209795) HM
1. Song of the Mountains Logo public television concert series began in 2005 and taped at the Lincoln Theatre. Aired across America and viewed by millions of people each year.
2. Tim White host of Song of the Mountains from the start . . . — — Map (db m209804) HM
African Americans, exercising newfound autonomy after the Civil War, withdrew from white-led congregations and established new churches, including Mount Pleasant Methodist Church in Marion ca. 1871. After sharing a frame sanctuary with a local . . . — — Map (db m209794) HM
Baseball's strikeout king and record-holder of seven no-hitters, Nolan Ryan pitched his very first professional baseball here with the Marion Mets in 1965. I'll never forget that first pitch. It knocked the catcher's glove off. He had the opposing . . . — — Map (db m209812) HM
At one time, the company was the world's largest dealer in herbs and natural crude medicines and in providing jobs for mountain people. Located at 107 Pendleton Street in the heart of Marion's historic downtown district, the building is listed on . . . — — Map (db m209808) HM
Originally worshipping in a log church erected in 1776 in the community known as Royal Oak, the congregation moved to this site on land donated by the Sheffey family in 1853. The church is the second one built on this site. Designed by C.B. . . . — — Map (db m209789) HM
According to tradition, the Upper Holston
congregation of the Presbyterian Church was
organized in 1776 on John Campbell's land at
Royal Oak and built a log structure there.
This was one of the first denominations to
organize in present-day . . . — — Map (db m104671) HM
Once used industrially in near-by Saltville, brine from wells was evaporated to solid salt in these kettles over wood fires. From 1790 to 1895, such salt was shipped throughout the Southeast and was the cause of important battles during the War . . . — — Map (db m209779) HM
A prominent American writer, poet, playwright, political journalist and newspaper editor, Anderson authored 27 works including Winesburg, Ohio. In the 1920s, author and social critic H.L. Mencken called him America's most distinctive novelist. . . . — — Map (db m209796) HM
Renowned author Sherwood Anderson's works influenced Faulkner, Hemingway, and other 20th century writers. Anderson was born in Camden, Ohio, on 13 Sept. 1876, moved to this area in 1926, and lived here until his death. He built his home, Ripshin, . . . — — Map (db m42331) HM
Royal Oak, home of Arthur Campbell, Indian fighter and Revolutionary leader who settled here in 1769, stood three hundred yards south. The house was a neighborhood fort and in it, in 1832, the first court of Smyth County was held. — — Map (db m36073) HM
The first courthouse was built in 1834 in the new town of Marion, the site of the county seat. The second courthouse, the one in use today, was completed in 1905 and first remodeled in 1974. Monuments on the lawn include a 1903 tribute to Smyth . . . — — Map (db m209780) HM
Founded in 1961 by Clara Hill Carner, the museum started in an 1838 one-room schoolhouse located near MSHS Stadium. Home to countless artifacts of our rich heritage, the Smyth County Museum moved to the county's 1908 first public high school . . . — — Map (db m209777) HM
South Side Dedicated to the eternal memory of the American Revolutionary War soldiers and patriots from the area which in 1832 became Smyth County, Virginia, who sacrificed their lives and fortunes that we might have our freedom and . . . — — Map (db m43684) HM
South Side Dedicated by the people of Smyth County in reverent and enduring memory of her loyal sons who made the supreme sacrifice and also those who served their country in World War I World War II and the Korean Conflict Vietnam Conflict . . . — — Map (db m43687) WM
Opening in 1887, it was the first mental health hospital in the region. The campus was self-sufficient with cattle, horses, sheep, vegetable gardens, crops, blacksmiths, cobblers, and weavers on site. — — Map (db m208591) HM
During Stoneman's raid, he encountered 1,000 Confederate troops under the command of General John Breckinridge at the east end of town. The rebels held off over 5,000 Northern troops until they ran out of ammunition, causing them to yield the field . . . — — Map (db m209778) HM
Built in 1929 by Marion industrialist C.C. Lincoln and his sons John D. and C.C. Jr., this moving picture palace became known as "the finest showplace in southwest Virginia. The interior, designed to suggest a Mayan temple, is the only surviving . . . — — Map (db m209775) HM
Since World War I, more than 92,000 American soldiers are unaccounted for.
This unoccupied seat is dedicated to the memory of those brave men and women and to the sacrifices each made in serving this country.
God Bless You. God Bless . . . — — Map (db m305029) HM WM
You are standing on the Confederate battle line that stretched for more than two miles along the bluffs on this side of the North Fork of the Holston River. The Cedar Branch Creek flows into the Holston River near the ford on the North Road to . . . — — Map (db m61984) HM
The Saltville Valley contains fossils of large mammals that lived in North America about 13,000 years ago (during Pleistocene times). Fossils discovered here show that this valley has provided a rich environment for thousands of years. Many life . . . — — Map (db m91112) HM
The No. 11 is a consolidation type locomotive, meaning it had a wheel arrangement of 2-8-0, which was very common to railroads at the turn of the century.
No. 11 was originally Norfolk and Western Railroad No. 305, built in Roanoke in June of . . . — — Map (db m258221) HM
Saltville is named for the vast salt deposits
that exist under this valley. The commercial
salt industry began developing here in the
1780s. During the Civil War, Saltville played
a vital role in providing salt for the Confederacy, On 2 Oct. . . . — — Map (db m91056) HM
As the Confederacy's leading producer of salt, Saltville was a major Federal target. Confederate Gen. Sam Jones proposed defenses at Saltville in June 1863, and construction began that year.
The defenses consisted of a half dozen earthen forts, . . . — — Map (db m193332) HM
This memorial stands in loving memory and in honor of all men and women who honorably served in
the United States Armed Forces at home and abroad in times of peace and in times of war. — — Map (db m258218) WM
This 77 mm. field gun was captured near Cambrai, France, September, 1918 by the Thirtieth Division A E.F.
It is presented to the town of Saltville by veterans of the World War and dedicated to the memory of those who made the supreme . . . — — Map (db m258259) WM
Smyth County
Area 435 square miles
Formed in 1832 from Washington and Wythe, and named for General Alexander Smyth, member of Congress for many years. Salt works here were operated at an early date, and at Saltville a battle was fought, . . . — — Map (db m258212) HM
During the Civil War, most Confederate states operated furnaces or contracted with operators in Saltville to supply salt for the people of their states. Salt was vital as a preservative for food.
The Federal army's first attempt to destroy the . . . — — Map (db m258209) HM
The place takes its name from the highway ford on the Holston, seven miles west of Royal Oak. The land here belonged to General William Campbell, hero of Kings Mountain, 1780. It descended to the wife of John M. Preston. The town originated as a . . . — — Map (db m45726) HM
The nearby Aspenvale Cemetery contains
the grave of Brig. Gen. William Campbell,
Revolutionary War soldier, militia commander,
and regional political leader. Campbell was
born in Augusta County, Virginia. in 1745, and
by 1768 he had moved to . . . — — Map (db m130440) HM
