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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Cumberland County

 
Clickable Map of Cumberland County, Maine and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Cumberland County, ME (184) Androscoggin County, ME (50) Oxford County, ME (5) Sagadahoc County, ME (30) York County, ME (137)  CumberlandCounty(184) Cumberland County (184)  AndroscogginCounty(50) Androscoggin County (50)  OxfordCounty(5) Oxford County (5)  SagadahocCounty(30) Sagadahoc County (30)  YorkCounty(137) York County (137)
Portland is the county seat for Cumberland County
Adjacent to Cumberland County, Maine
      Androscoggin County (50)  
      Oxford County (5)  
      Sagadahoc County (30)  
      York County (137)  
 
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101 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — Portland Civil War Monument — 1861 - 1865
On Congress Street.
More than four thousand men were enrolled from Portland in the army and navy for the War of the Rebellion. More than three hundred were killed in battle or died in service. Honor and grateful remembrance to the dead, equal honor to those who, daring . . . Map (db m25392) WM
102 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — Portland Maine Korea and Vietnam Memorial
On Congress Street, on the left when traveling west.
To the memory of those men of the City of Portland who gave their lives in 1950 Korea 1955 1964 Vietnam 1975 51 names inscribedMap (db m96525) WM
103 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — Portland Maine Spanish War / World War I Memorial
On Congress Street, on the left when traveling west.
In honor of the men of Portland who served their country and civilization in the 1898 Spanish War 1898 1914 World War 1919Map (db m96527) WM
104 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — Portland Maine World War I Marker
On Congress Street, on the right when traveling east.
To perpetuate the memory of these men of the City of Portland who with unfaltering loyalty gave their lives in the 1914 World War 1919 67 Names are listed They sought not glory but their country's goodMap (db m96523) WM
105 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — Portland Maine World War II Memorial
On Congress Street, on the left when traveling west.
In memory of the men of the City of Portland who gave their lives in 1941 World War II 1945 7 rows of names inscribedMap (db m96526) WM
106 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — Press Herald Building — Built 1923, Expanded 1948
On Exchange Street at Federal Street, on the right when traveling north on Exchange Street.
Publisher Guy P. Gannett commissioned this building to serve as the headquarters for the media empire he founded in 1922. For its time, it was a state-of-the-art production facility where reporters, photographers and editors put together . . . Map (db m185936) HM
107 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — Wadsworth-Longfellow House
On Congress Street.
Has been designated a Registered National Historic Landmark Under the provisions of the Historic Sites Act of August 21, 1935 This site possesses exceptional value in commemorating and illustrating the history of the United States U. S. . . . Map (db m25391) HM
108 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Downtown — What's Going On Here?
On Congress Street at Franklin Street (U.S. 1A), on the right when traveling east on Congress Street.
The walkways that extend from this point are part of the original configuration of Lincoln Park as laid out in 1866. The park was once significantly larger than it is today, extending to what is now the far side of Franklin Arterial's grassy . . . Map (db m186148) HM
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109 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Alonzo P. Stinson
On Congress Street at Mountfort Street, on the right when traveling north on Congress Street.
Third Sergeant Company H Fifth Regiment Maine Volunteer Infantry Aged 19 Years Killed First Battle Bull Run July 21st 1861 Sergeant Stinson was the first volunteer soldier from Portland to give his life for the preservation of . . . Map (db m50433) WM
110 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Armenian Genocide Memorial
On Cumberland Avenue just south of Boyd Street, on the right when traveling south.
This memorial is dedicated to the survivors of the Armenian Genocide 1915 - 1923, who settled in Bayside by the early twentieth century over 250 Armenian families lived in Porland where they established businesses and a vibrant social . . . Map (db m186405) HM
111 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — 1 — Baxter Trail: Discover the Baxters' legacy in Portland
On Back Cove Trail, 0.1 miles east of Baxter Boulevard when traveling west.
Explore Baxter Trail, a 3.25 mile walking trail from here to Evergreen Cemetery. Discover how the many contributions of two wealthy visionaries, Mayor James Phinney Baxter and his son Governor Percival Proctor Baxter, continue to . . . Map (db m186460) HM
112 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
On Cumberland Avenue just east of Franklin Street (U.S. 1A), on the right when traveling east.
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception Built 1869 has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior Map (db m186403) HM
113 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Christopher Christian Manuel — 1781 - 1845 — Portland Freedom Trail —
On Congress Street near Mountfort Street, on the right when traveling north.
Activist, Barber and Musician Born in Cape Verde, Africa First President Portland Union Anti-Slavery SocietyMap (db m50434) HM
114 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Eastern Cemetery — Chartered 1668
On Congress Street near Mountfort Street, on the right when traveling north.
Declared a National Historic Site January 1974 Here lie the hardy courageous early settlers, the men and women who founded and defended this area, who made history in civil life, government, law, the arts, education, religion, in the state and . . . Map (db m50432) HM
115 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Eastern Cemetery — Portland Freedom Trail
On Congress Street at Mountfort Street, on the right on Congress Street.
The Eastern Cemetery is the resting place of some of Portland's noted abolitionist, who campaigned against slavery, provided safe-houses and assisted runaways on their journey to freedom. Charlotte Thomas 1822-1920 • Sophia . . . Map (db m96267) HM
116 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — 1 — Franklin Street Wharf — Portland Freedom Trail
On Commercial Street (U.S. 1) at Franklin Arterial (U.S. 1), on the right when traveling north on Commercial Street.
Landing spot for many passengers on the Underground Railroad and embarkation point for their transit to Canada and England. Anti-slavery sympathizers were well-organized to greet stowaways from Southern cargo vessels, find them safe housing . . . Map (db m20614) HM
117 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Hack Stand of Charles H.L. Pierre — Portland Freedom Trail
On Middle Street at India Street, on the right when traveling west on Middle Street.
Hack stand of Charles H.L. Pierre, 29 Middle Street. Charles H.L. Pierre led the African American men, who rescued the stowaway aboard HMS Albion Cooper in the Fall of 1857. In the mid-1800s, professional opportunities for freed Blacks were . . . Map (db m185939) HM
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118 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Home of Amos No๋ and Christiana Williams Freeman — Portland Freedom Trail
On Federal Street at Hancock Street, on the left when traveling south on Federal Street.
First full-time called minister of the Abyssinian Meeting House 1841-1852 Rev. Freeman (1809-1893) was an instructor in the school maintained for African Americans in the Abyssinian Meeting House. As conductors on the Underground Railroad, the . . . Map (db m50428) HM
119 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — 5 — Home of Charles Frederick Eastman, Harriet Stephenson Eastman, and her father, Alexander Stephenson — Portland Freedom Trail
On Newbury Street at Mountfort Street, on the right when traveling east on Newbury Street.
Home of Charles Frederick Eastman, Harriet Stephenson Eastman, and her father, Alexander Stephenson, 211 Sumner Street, now Newbury Street. They are buried at Evergreen Cemetery. The Eastmans and Stephensons were conductors on the . . . Map (db m186150) HM
120 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — 7 — Home of Elias and Elizabeth Widgery Thomas — Portland Freedom Trail
On Congress Street at India Street, on the right when traveling north on Congress Street.
Corner of India and Congress Street, known as a Station House on the Underground Railroad. The home was destroyed in the Great Fire of 1866. The Thomases were prominent in the Portland Anti-Slavery Society, begun in 1833, which also worked to . . . Map (db m50429) HM
121 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — India Street Terminal
On Commercial Street / Thames Street at India Street, on the left when traveling north on Commercial Street / Thames Street.
In recognition of Portland's role in Canada's history India Street Terminal at Milepost 0.0. on the Atlantic & St. Lawrence / St. Lawrence & Atlantic RRs. Grand Trunk Railway of Canada Canadian National Railways July . . . Map (db m50445) HM
122 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Joseph Coffin Boyd — 1760 - 1823
Near Congress Street.
District Paymaster US Army, War of 1812 First Maine State Treasurer [Served 1820-1823, died in office]Map (db m50435) WM
123 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Maine's Jewish Fallen Heroes Memorial
Near Congress Street just north of India Street, on the left when traveling north.
Jacob Cousins Post 99, Jewish War Veterans of the USA, honors the memory of Maine's Jewish Fallen Heroes in the two great wars. World War I Fallen Heroes, 1917 - 1918 Jacob Cousins, Portland • Arthur Goldstein, Portland • John A. . . . Map (db m204566) WM
124 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Olde Saint Paul's Parish — Founded 1763
On Congress Street just north of Locust Street, on the right when traveling south.
1754: Third Parish, Stroudwater, votes to become a Church of England Parish. Pastor sent to England to be Ordained Priest of that Church. 1763: Third Parish reorganizes as Church of England Parish, under The Rt. Rev'd. Richard . . . Map (db m186362) HM
125 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — On this site
On Hancock Street at Fore Street, on the right when traveling south on Hancock Street.
On this site from 1784 till 1955 stood the house in which Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was born February 27, 1807 This boulder is from the Hiram farm of his grandfather, General Peleg Wadsworth, where the poet spent many happy youthful days. The . . . Map (db m148131) HM
126 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Rear Admiral James Alden
Near Eastern Cemetery west of Montford Street.
Panel 1: [rendering of Rear Admiral James Alden] Born in Portland March 31, 1810 Died in San Francisco Feb 6, 1877 Panel 2: [rendering of a mariner's sextant] Intrepid Explorer Skilful Hydrographer Cartographer of the . . . Map (db m72995) HM WM
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127 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Reverend William I. Reese
Near Congress Street.
Erected Dec 1, 1859 By a donation from the HON. FRANCIS O.J. SMITH, to honor and perpetuate the memory of REV. WILLIAM I. REESE who while pastor of the First Universalist Society, founded the Portland Widow’s Wood Society. . . . Map (db m50436) HM
128 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — The Site of Fort Loyal
On Commercial Street / Thames Street at India Street, on the left when traveling north on Commercial Street / Thames Street.
Erected by the Colonists in 1680 Captured by the French and Indians in 1690. Entire English settlement destroyed ———— To the memory of these brave defenders this tablet placed by The Daughters of the American Colonists November . . . Map (db m50448) HM
129 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — War of Independence Memorial — 1775 - 1783
On Congress Street, on the right when traveling north.
To the memory of our historic dead who bore arms in the War of Independence and who were ever the brave defenders of our country who made her foundations so enduringMap (db m50430) WM
130 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East Bayside — Welcome to Back Cove Trail: An urban ecosystem / Explore: Portland's Magic Spaces
On Back Cove Trail, 0.1 miles east of Baxter Bouleard, on the right when traveling east.
Welcome to Back Cove Trail: An urban ecosystem Over a hundred years ago, this trail was the dream of one man-James Phinney Baxter. In 1893, Baxter after a long and very successful business career, became Portland's mayor . . . Map (db m186459) HM
131 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — "Jacob Cousins left a torch for us to carry" — —Jean Mathis — World War I hero speaking to a crowd of 2,000 gathered for the dedication of the memorial in 1935 —
On Eastern Promenade at Cutter Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
Jacob Cousins was the first Jewish soldier from Portland killed in World War I. Approximately 250,000 Jewish soldiers served in the U.S. military during WWI. 3,500 Jews would die in this conflict. Cousin's Company C, 328th Infantry, . . . Map (db m186387) HM
132 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — 1893 Bandstand
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
City Engineer William Goodwin created the first plan of Fort Allen Park (above) with a roofed bandstand/gazebo as a key feature. Designed by two of Portland's leading architects, Albert Winslow Cobb and John Calvin Stevens, . . . Map (db m186369) HM
133 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — 20,000 Civil War veterans tent here
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
June, 1885 reunion The 19th National Encampment of the Grand Army of the Republic pitched tents here. The G.A.R. was a veteran organization of the Union Army, Navy, and U.S. Revenue Cutter Service veterans whose membership peaked at 400,000 . . . Map (db m186368) HM
134 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — 9/11 Memorial
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
"If but one life be saved and one soul be comforted… All gave some. Some gave all. And some still give.
In honor and memory of all those who lost their lives in the rescue efforts of September 11, 2001." . . . Map (db m186371) WM
135 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Arctic Campaign Memorial
Near Eastern Promenade Trail.
In memory of three thousand men and women who gave their lives in the Arctic Campaign 1941-1945 on convoys to and from Russia We will remember them May 2000 This granite is given by the people of Murmansk City, Russia to the people of . . . Map (db m105684) WM
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136 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Boxer and Enterprise — Historic Site
Near Eastern Promenade Trail.
On September 5, 1813 off Monhegan Island on the coast of Maine, the American brig “Enterprise” commanded by 28 year old Lt. William Burrows engaged in battle with the British brig “Boxer” commanded by 29 year old Captain Samuel Blythe. Both ships . . . Map (db m129636) HM
137 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Charles F. Eastman — Conductor on the Underground Railroad & Entrepreneur — Portland Freedom Trail —
On Congress Street at North Street, on the left when traveling north on Congress Street.
Eastman (1821-1880) was barber, second-hand clothing dealer, mariner and hack driver. He was also a financial supporter of the Abyssinian Meeting House and School. He owned and operated several barber shops with his four sons, including one on . . . Map (db m50425) HM
138 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Civil War guns
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
In 1866, a year after the Civil War ended, these guns (technically, called 4.5-inch Siege Rifles) were cast in Pittsburgh by the Fort Pitt Foundry. They could fire a 25-to 30-pound ball 3,200 — nearly 2 miles! In the early 1900s, they were . . . Map (db m186367) HM
139 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Defending this vital harbor
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
The importance of Portland harbor over two centuries is clear from the fortifications you see from here. Behind you, lies Fort Allen — an 1814 earthworks. Three granite Civil War forts remain visible. Fort Gorges rises in the harbor. Fort . . . Map (db m186376) HM
140 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — George Cleeves Memorial
On Eastern Promenade at Congress Street, on the right when traveling west on Eastern Promenade.
In honor of George Cleeves Founder of Portland 1633 Deputy President of the Province of Lygonia 1645 - 1659 There landed with George Cleeves, his wife Joan, and daughter Elizabeth, his partner Richard . . . Map (db m55535) HM
141 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Honoring those who served — Welcome to the U.S.S. Portland Memorial
On Eastern Promenade north of Morning Street, on the right when traveling north.
Displayed here are the U.S.S. Portland CA-33's after mast, bridge shield, and ship's bell. This memorial honors one of the most-decorated ships of World War II, her crew, and the men who died aboard the Portland and other U.S. Navy . . . Map (db m186379) HM
142 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Major Charles J. Loring, Jr. — Loring Memorial Park
On Eastern Promenade at North Street, on the right when traveling south on Eastern Promenade.
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress March 3, 1863, has awarded in the name of The Congress the Medal of Honor to Major Charles J. Loring, Jr., USAF for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the . . . Map (db m186463) WM
143 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Major Charles J. Loring, Jr. — Loring Memorial
On Eastern Promenade just north of North Street, on the right when traveling west.
This memorial circle honors Major Charles J. Loring, Jr. and was erected by the Loring family in 2000 with support by the City of Portland. During his 50th Korean mission flying over Sniper Ridge, Major Charles J. Loring was hit repeatedly by . . . Map (db m186464) HM
144 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Mayor Baxter and the Prom: A bold vision for our public spaces — Eastern Promenade
On Eastern Promenade at Cutter Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
"Having seen the principal parks in this country and Europe, and realizing their great public importance, as well as the paucity of our own achievements in this regard, I resolved to do all in my power towards the creation of a . . . Map (db m186389) HM
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145 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Portland Maine Fort Allen Park GAR memorial
On Eastern Promenade at Vesper Street on Eastern Promenade.
Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty One country and One flag In memory of the Grand Army of the Republic Dedicated September 9, 1929 By the Daughters of the Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861-1865Map (db m96269) WM
146 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Portland Maine Fort Allen Park USS Maine Memorial
On Eastern Promenade at Vesper Street, on the right when traveling east on Eastern Promenade.
Gun recovered from USS Maine sunk in the harbor Havana Cuba February 15, 1898Map (db m96271) HM WM
147 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Portland Maine Fort Allen Park USS Portland Memorial
On Eastern Promendade at Vesper Street, on the right on Eastern Promendade.
USS Portland CA33 Heavy Cruiser W.W. II Battle Record Coral Sea • Midway • Guadalcanal • Kiska • Tarawa • Makin • Marshalls • Palau • Hollandia • Leyte Landings • Surigo Strait • Manila Bay • Okinawa • Accepted Japanese surrender at Truk Sept. . . . Map (db m96268) HM WM
148 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Portland Observatory
On Congress Street near North Street, on the right when traveling north.
Portland Observatory has been designated a National Historic Landmark This site possesses national significance in commemorating the history of the United States of America. The Observatory is the nation's only remaining . . . Map (db m50418) HM
149 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Portland Observatory, Portland, Maine — Built 1807 — National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark —
On Congress Street just north of Kellogg Street, on the right when traveling north.
One of the earliest marine signal stations in the United States, this tower is unique in its engineering design and construction and contributed to the prosperity of Portland Harbor as a vital center of maritime commerce during the "Golden Age of . . . Map (db m186397) HM
150 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Portland's Jewish War Heroes
On Eastern Promenade at Cutter Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
In memory of Portland's Jewish War Heroes who died in World War II action 1941 - 1945 Samuel M. Citrin • Benjamin A. Cox • Edward R. Goldstein • Louis S. Lane • Herbert F. Meyers • Sidney R. Miller • Max Weinstein This . . . Map (db m186388) WM
151 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Remember the Maine
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.

February 15, 1898 • Havana Harbor, Cuba U.S.S. Battleship Maine explodes killing 260 The event is used by hawkish Assistant Secretary of the Navy, Theodore Roosevelt to pressure President McKinley into the Spanish-American . . . Map (db m186370) HM
152 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — The poet & the view
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Portland native Longfellow (1807-1882) often walked up Munjoy Hill to this park from his home nearby on Congress Street. The poet, like countless others over the centuries, stood here relishing the timeless — and . . . Map (db m186377) HM
153 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — The story of Fort Allen Park
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
In the 1800s, this panoramic view could only be admired while standing in a field strewn with ash heaps and boulders. At the turn of 19th century, City Engineer William Goodwin created a plan for this park, whic Mayor James P. Baxter brings . . . Map (db m186363) HM
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154 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — The U.S.S. Portland at war
On Eastern Promenade just north of Morning Street, on the right when traveling north.
"We shot so much, our guns started to melt" —Jim Bunger, Men of World War II, Times Online August 20, 2015
WWII Action The U.S.S. Portland returned to base at . . . Map (db m186382) HM
155 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — War of 1812 Graveyard
On Eastern Promenade at Quebec Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
Within this enclosure were buried 21 soldiers captured by the English at the battle of Queenston, Canada in the War of 1812 and died in hospital here while on their way to Boston for Exchange. ( stone below the marker ) Proudly . . . Map (db m204672) HM WM
156 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Welcome To Fort Sumner Park
On North Street just south of Melbourne Street, on the right when traveling north.
Fort Sumner Park, located behind you acros North Street, began its history in 1775 during the Revolutionary War. Initially referred to as The Great Fort, and later, as The Citadel, it was commissioned in 1794 as the first . . . Map (db m186400) HM
157 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, East End — Why build Fort Allen?
On Eastern Promenade at Morning Street, on the right when traveling north on Eastern Promenade.
"He has plundered our seas, ravaged our Coasts, burnt our towns,* and destroyed the lives of our people." — Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776
*including Portland! October 18, . . . Map (db m186365) HM
158 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Libbytown — Veterans Memorial Bridge
On Veterans Memorial Bridge (U.S. 1A) at Fore River Parkway (U.S. 1A) on Veterans Memorial Bridge.
Veterans Memorial Bridge Map (db m186408) WM
159 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Oakdale — Back Cove Trail — Welcome to the City of Portland Park System
On Preble Street, 0.2 miles north of Marginal Way, on the right when traveling north.
Created as an element of Baxter Boulevard in 1917Map (db m186461) HM
160 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Old Port — Elm Theater Mask
On Temple Street just north of Free Street, on the right when traveling north.
This mask was found in 1977 during the excavation of the Portland Public Library at Elm and Congress Streets. It was the single-most important architectural detail of the former Elm Theater. The Elm Theater, which stood at its Elm Street site from . . . Map (db m185935) HM
161 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Old Port — 9 — Friends (Quaker) Meeting House — Portland Maine Freedom Trail
On Pearl Street at Federal Street, on the right when traveling north on Pearl Street.
Friends (Quaker) Meeting House, Corner of Federal and Pearl Streets. Famous abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison started the Maine anti-slavery movement with a speech given here in 1832. Garrison advocated "immediate emancipation without . . . Map (db m96520) HM
162 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Old Port — Home of Deacon Brown Thurston, 32 Union Street — Portland Freedom Trail
On Fore Street at Union Street, on the left when traveling east on Fore Street.
An early supporter of the Temperance cause and one of the first to "espouse the cause of the slave." Thurston (1814-1900) helped freedom seekers in their flight from slavery, "at one time having the care of 30 fugitives, who were dispatched . . . Map (db m186462) HM
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163 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Old Port — 13 — Mariner's Church — Portland Maine Freedom Trail
On Fore Street.
Mariner's Church Fore and Moulton Street location of Daniel Colesworthy's basement anti-slavery bookstore and printshop. In 1836 Colesworthy printed "Light and Truth From Ancient and Sacred History," a book by African American, Robert Benjamin . . . Map (db m96607) HM
164 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Old Port — 12 — Secondhand Clothing Store of Lloyd Scott — Portland Freedom Trail
On Exchange Street, on the left when traveling north.
Secondhand clothing store of Lloyd Scott, 44 Exchange Street. Scott became vice president of the Portland Union anti-slavery society in 1842. Secondhand clothing stores were essential to the Underground Railroad and became successful businesses for . . . Map (db m96623) HM
165 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Parkside — Spanish-American War Memorial
On State Street (Maine Route 77) at Park Avenue, on the left when traveling south on State Street.
In Memoriam United Spanish War Veterans of Cumberland County 1898 - 1902Map (db m186391) WM
166 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Stroudwater — Stroudwater Burying Ground
On Westbrook Street, 0.1 miles west of Congress Street (Maine Route 22), on the left when traveling west.
This slope was used for burial beginning in 1727 A.D. and contains many unmarked graves. The earliest recorded stone is 1739.Map (db m186410) HM
167 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Waterfront District — A Dirty History of Casco Bay
On Commercial Street (U.S. 1A) just south of Franklin Street (U.S. 1A), on the left when traveling south.

By the summer of 1866, Portland was the largest commercial shipping port in the nation. Industries sprouted up everywhere. Much of their was simply dumpted into rivers, streams, and directly into the Bay. Few realized that we were . . . Map (db m186353) HM
168 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Waterfront District — Casco Bay's four thousand years of sustainable, stable productivity
On Commercial Street (U.S. 1A) just south of Franklin Street (U.S. 1A), on the left when traveling south.
Native Americans harvested this rich estuary, camping on Casco Bay islands to hunt, fish, and dig clams. Prehistoric spear and harpoon points, fish bones, and shell heaps found on Casco Bay islands help trace ancient peoples' late winter, . . . Map (db m186360) HM
169 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Waterfront District — Today, you see a healthier Casco Bay / Take a closer look
On Commercial Street (U.S. 1A) just south of Franklin Street (U.S. 1A), on the left when traveling south.
Today, you see a healthier Casco Bay
"Whe Ed Muskie laid out the nation's framework for proection of the human environment, it was the political equivalent of splitting the atom." Leon G. Billings, . . . Map (db m186352) HM
170 Maine, Cumberland County, Portland, Waterfront District — Tug Stamford Propeller
On Thames Street north of Hancock Street, on the right when traveling north.
Measuring nine feet across, this propeller is from the Tug Stamford which was built in 1951 as the Thomas Tracy, then renamed in 1971 to the Stamford. In 1998, the tug was acquired by the Portland Tugboat and Shipbuilding Co. of Portland, Maine, . . . Map (db m105980) HM
171 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Capt. Henry Barrows
Near Bessey School Drive, 0.1 miles east of U.S. 1, on the right when traveling east.
The Freedom Tree with the vision of universal freedom for all mankind this tree is dedicated to Capt. Henry Barrows and all Prisoners of War and Missing in Action 1973 Map (db m186458) WM
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172 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Civil War Memorial
On U.S. 1 at Broadturn Road / Pine Point Road (Maine Route 9), on the left when traveling north on U.S. 1.
Scarboro To her sons who fought for the UnionMap (db m50329) WM
173 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Danish Village Archway — Danish Village — Scarborough, Maine —
On Sawyer Road, 0.1 miles south of Durant Drive, on the right when traveling south.
This arch is all that remains of a Scarborough landmark business called The Danish Village. It was a first-class motel and restaurant built by Portland businessman Henry Rines. The 100-unit complex was probably the finest set of buildings ever . . . Map (db m186450) HM
174 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Durant Drive
On Durant Drive at Sawyer Road, on the right when traveling east on Durant Drive.
In memory of Jim Durant founding member of Scarborough Police Volunteers in Police Services who died December 2006 from injuries sustained while directing traffic at an accident sceneMap (db m186449) HM
175 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — J.B. McConnell
Near Sawyer Road, 0.1 miles north of U.S. 1, on the right when traveling north.
Founder of Beech Ridge Speedway June 25, 1912 Dec. 4, 2008 Map (db m186453) HM
176 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Maj. Charles Greene, Jr.
Near Bessey School Drive, 0.1 miles east of U.S. 1, on the right when traveling east.
The Freedom Tree with the vision of universal freedom for all mankind this tree is dedicated to Maj. Charles Greene, Jr. and all Prisoners of War and Missing in Action 1973 Map (db m186457) WM
177 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Maj. Robert Biss
Near Bessey School Drive, 0.1 miles east of U.S. 1, on the right when traveling east.
The Freedom Tree with the vision of universal freedom for all mankind this tree is dedicated to Maj. Robert Biss and all Prisoners of War and Missing in Action 1973 Map (db m186456) WM
178 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Robert Wentworth Scamman
On Durant Drive, 0.1 miles east of Sawyer Road, on the right when traveling east.
In Memory of Robert Wentworth Scamman October 1, 1921 - March 2, 2008 Scarborough's First Art Teacher Map (db m186454) HM
179 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — Veterans Memorial
Near Bessey School Drive, 0.1 miles east of U.S. 1, on the right when traveling east.
To the sons of Scarborough who died in the service of their country ★ World War I ★ Lucien T. Libby NG. • Millard L. Gower NG. • Rolland W. Seavey NG. • John F. McKay • Oega Wolters ★ World War II . . . Map (db m186455) WM
180 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — World War — 1917 - 1918 — Scarborough Remembers —
On Sawyer Road, 0.1 miles north of U.S. 1, on the right when traveling north.
These sought not glory but their country's good Carl ET Ahlquist • Rudolph E Ahlquist • Peter C Anderson • Euchariste Archambault • Clifton R Bryant • Carl H Carter • Raymond E Collins • Irging D Corneally • Guy A Cunningham . . . Map (db m186452) WM
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181 Maine, Cumberland County, Scarborough — World War II and Korean Conflict Memorial
On Sawyer Road, 0.1 miles north of U.S. 1, on the right when traveling north.
To the sons and daughters of Scarborough who answered the call of their country during World War II and the Korean ConflictMap (db m186451) WM
182 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Civil War Memorial
On Cottage Road at Mitchell Road, on the right when traveling east on Cottage Road.
In honor of our Patriot Soldiers and Sailors. 1861-65 Cape Elizabeth • South PortlandMap (db m55536) WM
183 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Civil War Memorial
In honor of those who served in the War for the Union 1861 - 1865 "Yours has the suffering been the memory shall be ours." "Your silent tents of green we deck with fragrant flowers."Map (db m107072) WM
184 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Civilian Conservation Corps
This plaque was dedicated by Chapter 111 Alumni by former members of the Civilian Conservation Corps in memory of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the members, who served at this post and other C.C.C. camps in Maine and throughout the United States . . . Map (db m55601) HM
185 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Coast Artillery Corps at Fort Preble
On Fort Road near McKernan Drive, on the right when traveling north.
Dedicated to the men and women of the Coast Artillery Corps who defended Portland Harbor at Fort Preble in five wars from 1808 through 1945Map (db m55602) WM
186 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Coast Artillery Corps Memorial
On Fort Road just south of McKernan Drive, on the right when traveling north.
Dedicated to the men and women of the Coast Artillery Corps who defended Portland Harbor at Fort Preble in five wars from 1808 through 1945.Map (db m186123) HM WM
187 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Early Settlement
The largest 17th century settlement in Cape Elizabeth - which included South Portland and Cape Elizabeth prior to 1895 - was established in 1658 near Spring Point. However, the onset of the French and Indian Wars in 1675 necessitated frequent . . . Map (db m55673) HM
188 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — East Yard
On Slocum Drive west of Fort Road, on the right when traveling west.
In December, 1940, William Newell, president of Todd-Bath Iron, won a British contract to construct a seven-berth shipyard at Cushing Point and to build thirty 10,000-ton cargo vessels. On the mudflat site, Newell had constructed a cofferdam to . . . Map (db m186132) HM
189 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — First Congregational Church of South Portland
On Fort Road, on the left when traveling north.
Near this hallowed ground our earliest settlers erected in 1722 a garrison-meeting house for worship and protection. This was the beginning of the First Congregational Church of South Portland, which was established on November 10, 1734. . . . Map (db m55603) HM
190 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — For All Time
On Broadway just west of Walnut Street, on the right when traveling west.
May this memorial stand in grateful recognition for the men and women who served in the War with Spain 1898 - 1902Map (db m186133) WM
191 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Fort Gorges
Built on Hog Island Ledge, Fort Gorges was named after Sir Ferdinando Gorges, colonial proprietor of the Province of Maine. The fort's site allowed it to provide supplemental fire to both Forts Preble and Scammel. Its location at the head of the . . . Map (db m55627) HM
192 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Fort Preble
On Fort Road near Campus Center Drive, on the right when traveling north.
This area is the site of Fort Preble, also known as Fort Hancock during the Revolutionary War, a temporary fort. Fort Preble was begun in 1808 during the administration of Pres. Jefferson and completed before the War of 1812. It was named for . . . Map (db m55568) HM
193 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Liberty Ship Memorial
This scenic point of land overlooking Portland Harbor, where Bug Light Park stands today, was once home to a sprawling World War II Shipyard that covered 140 acres of land, including over 60 buildings, and had the capacity to build up to 13 ships . . . Map (db m50474) HM
194 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Morris P. Cates
On Fort Road at Campus Center Drive, on the right when traveling north on Fort Road.
In memory Morris P. Cates Deputy Commissioner of Education through whose untiring efforts - Maine - Vocational-Technical Institute was established in 1946 Map (db m55599) HM
195 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Rev. John O'Dowd
Near Broadway.
First Rector of the Sacred Heart ChurchMap (db m107075) HM
196 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Shipbuilding
Shipbuilding has been an important part of South Portland’s economy since colonial times. Small vessels built prior to the Revolutionary War were used for fishing and the coasting trade which ranged from the Kennebec River to Virginia. During the . . . Map (db m55678) HM
197 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Shipbuilding — East and West Yards
On Slocum Drive west of Fort Road, on the right when traveling west.
A major revival of shipbuilding took place here in the four years just prior to and during World War II. Cargo ships, the British Ocean series and the United States Liberty ships, were produced by the Todd-Bath Iron Shipbuilding . . . Map (db m186129) HM
198 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — Site of Former Schools
On Pillsbury Street at Chase Street, on the right when traveling north on Pillsbury Street.
Site of Former Schools District No.6 - Point Village Willard Schools 1867 - 1978Map (db m55565) HM
199 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — South Portland and Its Liberty Ships
In the mid-1800s, when South Portland was still a part of Cape Elizabeth, its waterfront appeared to be a continuous line of bustling yards building and repairing ships. From Butler on Turner's Island to Knight and Blanchard in Knightville to . . . Map (db m50413) HM
200 Maine, Cumberland County, South Portland — South Portland's Ships for Liberty
Todd-Bath Iron Shipbuilding Corp., 1940-1942 South Portland Shipbuilding Corp., 1941-1943 New England Shipbuilding Corp., 1943-1945 This is a complete list of the ships built by the emergency shipyards at South Portland, Maine, between . . . Map (db m50396) HM

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Jun. 16, 2024