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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Monroe County, Florida

 
Clickable Map of Monroe County, Florida and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Monroe County, FL (359) Collier County, FL (49) Miami-Dade County, FL (211)  MonroeCounty(359) Monroe County (359)  CollierCounty(49) Collier County (49)  Miami-DadeCounty(211) Miami-Dade County (211)
Key West is the county seat for Monroe County
Adjacent to Monroe County, Florida
      Collier County (49)  
      Miami-Dade County (211)  
 
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201 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Mel Fisher and 1622 Fleet Shipwreck Memorial
On Wall Street at Tift’s Aly, on the left when traveling south on Wall Street.
This plaque is placed here to commemorate the lost souls aboard the galleons Nuestra Senora de Atocha, Santa Margarita and the other ships of the 1622 Fleet that found their final resting place on the ocean floor off Key West, Florida in the . . . Map (db m224566) HM
202 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-916 — Milton W. Curry House, William Curry Homestead
On Caroline Street at Ann Street, on the left when traveling east on Caroline Street.
William J. Curry, born on Green Turtle Key in the Bahamas in 1821, immigrated to Key West in 1837. Curry homesteaded this lot in 1852 and was Key West’s leading merchant for forty years. Wm. Curry Sons’ maritime business amassed a fortune during the . . . Map (db m127502) HM
203 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 106 — Monroe County Courthouse-Circa 1890-
On Whitehead Street north of Appelrouth Lane, on the left when traveling north.
The original wooden courthouse was completed in 1823. The county occupied most of the Southern Florida Peninsula. The county seat in Key West currently covers the Florida Keys, and portions of the Everglades National Park. The present red brick . . . Map (db m243891) HM
204 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Montford Point MarinesVeterans Memorial Gardens at Bayview Park
Near Truman Avenue (U.S. US1) at Jose Marti Drive, on the right when traveling north.
The United States Marine Corps was the last branch of the military to admit African Americans. The Montford Point Marines were the first African Americans to serve in the Corps. Thirteen of those young men were native sons of Key West, Florida. . . . Map (db m224873) HM WM
205 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-884 — Naval Depot and Storehouse-Building One-U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters
On Front Street at Whitehead Street, on the left when traveling north on Front Street.
On September 13, 1833, the United States government purchased this harbor-front lot. The Naval Depot was authorized by an Act of Congress on July 21, 1852. Capt. J.M. Scarritt and Lt. J.J. Philbrick supervised the construction of this building. By . . . Map (db m128058) HM
206 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Naval Station1823 - 1974
On Front Street at Caroline Street, on the right when traveling north on Front Street.
Commodore David Porter established a Naval Station here on April 3, 1823 as a Supply Base for his 17-ship Anti-Pirate Squadron. The Station remained in constant operation from that date until its disestablishment on March 31, 1974. Although its . . . Map (db m26835) HM
207 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Navy Club of Key West Monument
On Front Street at Whitehead Street, on the left when traveling south on Front Street.
Erected 1866 by the Navy Club of Key West To the Memory of the Officers, Sailors & Soldiers of the Army, Navy & Marine Corps of the United States who lost their lives in their Country's service upon this station from 1861 to . . . Map (db m85331) WM
208 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Navy Days at Fort JeffersonDry Tortugas National Park
In 1898, the U.S. battleship Maine sailed from this anchorage to her destruction in La Habana harbor. “Remember the Maine” became the rallying cry for the Spanish-American War that followed. The anchorage served the navy through . . . Map (db m100241) HM
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209 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Norberg Thompson1883-1951 — Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden —
Near Wall Street at Tift’s Aly.
Norberg was named for his grandfather, John Norberg, a Norwegian sea captain who's vessel was wrecked on the Florida reef. Norberg Thompson was educated in the schools of Key West, Mount Pleasant Military Academy and New York University. He . . . Map (db m223763) HM
210 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Norberg Thompson1884 - 1951
On Elizabeth Street at Greene Street, on the left when traveling west on Elizabeth Street.
He loved his island city and served as its Mayor. He devoted his life to aiding and providing employment for its people for over 50 years. Most of his accomplishments were located along this harbor. They included sponging, fishing, shrimping, . . . Map (db m225526) HM
211 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 74 — North Beach BuildingKey West Art & Historical Society
On Eisenhower Drive south of Angela Street, on the right when traveling south.
Built for U.S. Army officers, these buildings are a good example of turn of the century military housing. Once part of the Peary Court Army Garrison, they were moved here in the 1940's. North beach road connected Peary Court to Truman Avenue. This . . . Map (db m223158) HM
212 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — NyadDiana Nyad Completes Historic Swim
On South Roosevelt Boulevard (Florida Route A1A) 0.2 miles east of Bertha Street, on the right when traveling east.
Diana Nyad came ashore at this point on Smathers Beach on September 2, 2013, having swum 110.86 miles nonstop from Havana to Key West, the first to achieve this epic crossing without a shark cage. Successful on her fifth attempted try (52 hours, 54 . . . Map (db m243871) HM
213 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-601 — Old City Hall
On Greene Street at Ann Street, on the left when traveling west on Greene Street.
The City of Key West acquired this lot in 1871 and built a wood-frame city hall, dedicating it on July 4, 1876, during the nation’s Centennial. That building stood until it burned down in the devastating fire of 1886. The City then constructed this . . . Map (db m84719) HM
214 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 42 — Old Custom HouseKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street north of Greene Street, on the left when traveling north.
Built in 1833 and moved from Front St. to it's current location in 1891. In the 1800's there was an average of one shipwreck per week. Shipwreck salvage led to Key West's initial growth and prosperity. From this mansard roofed building, all . . . Map (db m223391) HM
215 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Old Monroe County Jail-Circa 1892-
Near Fleming Street west of Whitehead Street, on the left when traveling west.
The first Monroe County jail dates back to 1828. Built two years after the county courthouse, it was a symbol of Monroe County's position as the largest city in Florida. The jail was rebuilt in 1835, 1845,1880, 1892, and 1907. During the 1907 . . . Map (db m243929) HM
216 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — One Human Family
On Margaret Street at Fleming Street, on the right when traveling north on Margaret Street.
In this building, on January 1st, 2000, artist J.T. Thompson distilled the essence of Key West's caring and inclusive attitude into the words "ONE HUMAN FAMILY. On October 17th, 2000, Mayor Jimmy Weekley and the entire Key West City Commission . . . Map (db m243692) HM
217 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — One-ton slab of marble
Near Wall Street at Whitehead Street, on the right when traveling north.
In 1856, this one-ton slab of marble was aboard the merchant vessel Isaac Allerton, as part of a shipment intended from the ongoing construction of the U.S. Custom House in New Orleans, LA. During the voyage, the Isaac Allerton . . . Map (db m243867) HM
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218 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 125 — Pan American Airways
On Whitehead Street at Caroline Street, on the right when traveling north on Whitehead Street.
This building was the ticket office for Pan American Airways. The airline was founded in 1927 as a mail and passenger service. It operated between Key West, Florida and Havana, Cuba. Pan Am sold its first tickets for what turned out to be . . . Map (db m192422) HM
219 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Parade Ground PanoramaFort Jefferson — Dry Tortugas National Park —
This vantage point atop Bastion A provides a sweeping view of Fort Jefferson’s parade ground and major historic features. Traverse Magazine • Harbor Light • Sally Port (exit) • Rodman Cannon Large Detached Magazine • Soldier’s . . . Map (db m225114) WM
220 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Peary Court Post Cemetery
Near White Street at Angela Street, on the right when traveling north.
The military history of Peary Court dates from 1831 when the Key West army barracks was established. The earliest recorded burials in the post cemetery was in 1836, probably resulting from the yellow fever epidemic that led to the abandonment of the . . . Map (db m225461) WM
221 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Pepe’s Café
On Caroline Street, 0.1 miles south of Roberts Lane, on the right when traveling north.
During his tenure in office as President of the United States, Harry S. Truman visited Key West a total of 11 times commencing in 1946. It was at this restaurant that President Truman would stop and enjoy a cup of coffee while taking one of . . . Map (db m224447) HM
222 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Peter Roberts1875-1960 — Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden —
Near Wall Street at Tifts Street.
Commercial fishing has always been an important part of the Key West economy. For more than sixty years Peter Roberts ran a retail fish market at Curry and Son's dock. Roberts in his always present straw hat was a symbol of the Key West commercial . . . Map (db m223687) HM
223 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-989 — Phillip L. Cosgrove House, 1872
On Whitehead Street just north of Eaton Street, on the right when traveling north.
Captain Phillip L. Cosgrove, Sr., commanded the U.S. lighthouse tender Mangrove, the first rescue ship to aid victims of the 1898 explosion of the U.S.S. Maine in Havana harbor. This house, acquired by Cosgrove in 1871, incorporates remnants of . . . Map (db m127808) HM
224 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-9 — Porter's Anti-Pirate Fleet
On Truman Avenue (State Road 5) at Elizabeth Street, on the right when traveling south on Truman Avenue.
An outbreak of piracy in 1822 prompted the United States to organize the West Indian Squadron, an anti-pirate fleet. Commanded by Commodore David Porter, the squadron in 1823 included 17 ships and 1,100 men based in Key West. For two years the . . . Map (db m72739) HM
225 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Post Traumatic Stress DisorderVeterans Memorial Gardens at Bayview Park
Near Truman Avenue (U.S. 1) at Jose Marti Drive, on the right when traveling east.
. . . Map (db m224880) WM
226 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Red-Hot CannonballsFort Jefferson — Dry Tortugas National Park —
Imagine what it was like to heat solid cannonballs in a hot shot furnace like this one, so gun crews could fire red-hot projectiles at wooden warships to set them ablaze. This process involved several soldiers. One soldier maintained the coal fire . . . Map (db m193410) HM
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227 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 61 — Richard Kemp HouseKey West Art & Historical Society
On Caroline Street at Simonton Street, on the left when traveling north on Caroline Street.
The Kemp family was one of the early settlers of Key West. Built on land purchased in 1845, this house replaced the family home destroyed by the Great Fire of 1886. It is the purest example of classical revival Key West-Bahaman style . . . Map (db m223473) HM
228 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Rifled CannonFort Jefferson — Dry Tortugas National Park —
The 300-pounder Parrot had spiral grooves, called rifling, which caused its elongated, pointed projectile to spin. This made the Parrotts much more accurate than smoothbore Rodman cannon that fired round cannonballs. The Parrot's muzzle-loaded . . . Map (db m225067) HM
229 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 109 — Robert Curry Mansion
On Duval Street at Rose Lane, on the right when traveling north on Duval Street.
This mansion was built by Robert Curry as a result of the "Great Fire” of 1886. The fire leveled the Curry family home, businesses, and two thirds of the business district. After his death the mansion became the home of the southernmost . . . Map (db m192418) HM
230 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Rodriguez CigarsThe Oldest Cigar Company in the Florida Keys
On Fitzpatrick Street just north of Greene Street, on the right when traveling north.
Founded in 1984, We stand as the oldest cigar manufacturer in the Florida Keys preserving the historical cigar manufacturing industry that began in Key West in 1831. As the years passed new generation on family members have expanded manufacturing . . . Map (db m243882) HM
231 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Sally Port
Near Angela Street at Quay Road.
The Only Way In The Sally Port served as the only entrance to the Fort. It was accessed by crossing a 1,100 foot wooden causeway from the island. All personnel and goods entered and exited the Fort through the Sally Port. A moat and drawbridge . . . Map (db m240189) HM
232 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 56 — Salt Production-Circa 1830-
On Flagler Avenue at 3rd Street, on the right when traveling east on Flagler Avenue.
Necessary as a food preservative in the days before refrigeration, salt was a highly prized commodity. In 1830 Richard Fitzpatrick acquired 100 acres of wetlands and divided the area into large compartments, creating flat drying pans that were . . . Map (db m243875) HM
233 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Sandy CornishC1793-C1869 — Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden —
Near Wall Street at Tift’s Street, on the left when traveling north.
Sandy Cornish (Uncle Sandie) was born a slave in Maryland about 1793. He migrated to Florida in 1839 where with his wife Lillah's help he was able to buy his freedom. In the late 1840's his free papers were lost in a fire. Six unprincipled men . . . Map (db m223513) HM
234 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 102 — Saw Tooth RoofKey West Art & Historical Society
On Southard Street at Griffin Lane, on the left when traveling south on Southard Street.
The style of this home is often referred to as "saw tooth" house. As homes grew, so did the need for a fresh water supply. The use of multiple parallel gable roof lines was designed to collect the maximum amount of rain water to be stored in . . . Map (db m223216) HM
235 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 62 — Sawyer-Navarro House-Circa 1888-
On Elizabeth Street at Fleming Street, on the right when traveling south on Elizabeth Street.
Built on Duval Street by John T. Sawyer to replace his mansion lost in the Great Fire of 1886. He was a master builder, sponger, and banker who owned a ship chandlery, & the steamboat City of Key West. The home was moved to it's present location in . . . Map (db m243890) HM
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236 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 87 — Schooner Western Union-Circa 1939-
Near William Street at Lazy Way.
Built between 1938 and 1939, the Western Union is one of the oldest surviving wooden working schooners in the United States and the oldest remaining tall ships built in the Florida Keys. It laid and maintained telegraph cables between Key West, . . . Map (db m243840) HM
237 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Seascape Inn Bed & Breakfast
On Olivia Street east of Shavers Lane, on the right when traveling east.
Conveniently located in the heart of Historic Old Town Key West. Seascape is a short walk to both the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. Around the corner from Shops, art galleries, restaurants, attractions and nightlife on the island. On a . . . Map (db m243851) HM
238 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Second Key West LighthousePresent Location 1848-Today
Near Whitehead Street at Truman Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Following the destruction of the first Key Wet Lighthouse during the devastating Havana Hurricane of 1846, a new lighthouse was built farther inland at its present-day location. The tower and keeper’s quarters were completed in less than and the . . . Map (db m243914) HM
239 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Second Seminole WarKey West — Florida Keys Historical Military Memorial
Near Wall Street at Tifts Street.
Second Seminole War Enraged by the government's imminent deadline for their removal to western reservations, Florida Indians launched attacks on military units and outlying plantations in December 1835. First news of the attacks . . . Map (db m224141) HM WM
240 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Semper FidelisOctober 1, 1977
On Whitehead Street at United Street, on the right when traveling south on Whitehead Street.
The first United States Marines arrived in Key West with Commodore David Porter's pirate-hunting fleet in 1823, and the Corps has played a vital role in the life of this island both in war and in peace intervals since that time, from 1939 until . . . Map (db m144537) HM
241 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Senator John M. Spottswood — Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden —
Near Wall Street at Tift’s Aly, on the left when traveling north.
John Maloney Spottswood was born in Key West in 1920, educated in Monroe County and graduated from Riverside Military Academy. During World War II, he served in the US army. He established the first Key West radio station in September 1945. In March . . . Map (db m222861) HM
242 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 103 — Shotgun House-Circa 1890-
On Catholic Lane north of Angela Street, on the right when traveling north.
"Shotgun House" refers to structures that have a single room width and are 3-4 rooms in length. A common room configuration used the front room as a living room, the middle rooms as bedrooms, and the back room as a kitchen all connected by a common . . . Map (db m243687) HM
243 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Sister Louis Gabriel1879 - 1948 — Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden —
Near Wall Street at Tifts Street.
Sister Louis Gabriel of the order of "The Sisters of The Holy Names of Jesus and Mary”, arrived at the convent of Mary Immaculate on the evening of August 25, 1897. She spent the next 51 years dedicated to her work, the service to God and to her . . . Map (db m223491) HM
244 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Sloppy Joe’s Bar
On Duval Street at Greene Street, on the right when traveling north on Duval Street.
. . . Map (db m224377) HM
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245 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 96 — Solares HillKey West Art & Historical Society
On Elizabeth Street at Angela Street, on the right when traveling north on Elizabeth Street.
This historic site on Solares Hill marks the highest point in Key West. It measures 18 feet above the average mean sea level. In 1846, the Havana Hurricane hit Key West as a category 4 storm with seven foot high waves crashing through the Historic . . . Map (db m232281) HM
246 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Soldiers' Barracks — Dry Tortugas National Park —
In 1863 the US Army started building a barracks for soldiers who had been crowded into storehouses on the parade ground and unfinished casemates on the fort's second tier. The three-story building—higher than the fort's walls to catch the breeze and . . . Map (db m240111) HM
247 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Southern Terminus the Over-Sea Railway
On Caroline Street at Margaret Street, on the right when traveling west on Caroline Street.
On January 22, 1912, the "Flagler Special," the first passenger train ever to arrive in Key West and Henry M Flagler, Florida's empire builder, were tumultuously welcomed by the largest outpouring of citizens in the City's history. The train's . . . Map (db m208751) HM
248 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 8 — Southernmost HouseKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street at South Street, on the left when traveling east on Duval Street.
Built in 1897 by Judge Vining Harris and his wife Florida Curry. This Queen Anne Victorian-style mansion was designed as a one bedroom home. Thomas Edison oversaw the home's original electrical design and installation. During prohibition the . . . Map (db m222473) HM
249 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Southernmost Point
On South Street, on the left when traveling south.
The Conch Republic 90 Miles to Cuba Southernmost Point Continental U.S.A Key West, FL Home of the SunsetMap (db m4793) HM
250 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Spanish American WarKey West — Florida Keys Historical Military Memorial
Near Wall Street at Tifts Street.
Spanish American War On January 24, 1898, the battleship USS Maine sailed from Key West for Havana to protect the lives of American citizens threatened by riots. Three weeks later, on February 15, a mysterious explosion sank the . . . Map (db m224161) HM WM
251 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Spanish-American WarVeterans Memorial Gardens at Bayview Park
Near Truman Avenue (U.S. 1) near Jose Marti Drive, on the right when traveling east.
Spanish-American War April 25, 1898 - Aug 12, 1898 U.S. Military Battle Deaths 2,246Map (db m224759) WM
252 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 95 — Sponge Warehouse-Circa 1896-
On Margaret Street at Fleming Street, on the right when traveling north on Margaret Street.
Key West entrepreneurs have used this building, built in 1896, for a wide range of commercial businesses. It is a classic example of longevity achieved through adaptive reuse. Through its history, this building served as a sponge warehouse, dry . . . Map (db m243699) HM
253 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 46 — SpongingKey West Art & Historical Society
On Front Street, 0.2 miles north of Simonton Street, on the right when traveling north.
The first shipment of sponges left Key West and arrived in New York City in 1849 starting an island industry that lasted 50 years. Sponges grow in sponge beds in approximately 20 feet of water. They are harvested . . . Map (db m223340) HM
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254 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 92 — St. Paul’s Episcopal ChurchKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street at Eaton Street, on the left when traveling south on Duval Street.
This grand structure stands as a testament to the faith and fortitude of Key West’s diverse community. Three previous churches on this historic site were destroyed by hurricanes in 1846, 1909 and the Great Fire of 1886. The current concrete church . . . Map (db m232118) HM
255 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-79 — St. Paul's Episcopal Church(1832)
On Duval Street at Eaton Street, on the right when traveling west on Duval Street.
Oldest in Florida Diocese, the present church (1912) is the fourth on this site. John Fleeming, one of the four original owners of the island, is buried here. His widow donated the property, stipulating that the church pews be free. Rectory built . . . Map (db m84328) HM
256 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 43 — Steam PowerKey West Art & Historical Society
On Whitehead Street south of Greene Street, on the right when traveling south.
This structure is one of many water towers that stood along the Key West waterfront. The advent of the Industrial Age introduced steam-powered engines. Fresh water heated by coal fires created steam and was the fuel of choice during the 19th and . . . Map (db m223378) HM
257 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Stephen R. Mallory1812-1873 — Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden —
Near Wall Street at Tift’s Street, on the left when traveling north.
About 1820, Stephen Mallory came to Key West with his parents, Ellen and John. At that time his mother was one of the few women on the island. He attended school in Mobile and Nazareth, Pennsylvania. His widowed mother's boarding house was the sole . . . Map (db m223518) HM
258 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 57 — Submarine BaseKey West Art & Historical Society
Near Quay Road at Butler Boulevard, on the left when traveling north.
Following World War I, the Naval Station transformed the waters inside of the Outer Mole Pier into a submarine training base. Five metal "finger" docks were built to service submarines. During World War II, German U-boats sank 49 ships off the . . . Map (db m222502) WM
259 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Sunken TreasureNuestra Señora de Atocha & Santa Margarita
Near Front Street at Greene Street, on the right when traveling north.
In 1622, the Spanish treasure galleons Atocha & Santa Margarita sank in a violent hurricane about 30 miles off the coast of Key West. The lost treasure cargo was worth millions even then. Despite years of searching, the treasure was lost for . . . Map (db m245828) HM
260 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — Tennessee WilliamsMarch 26,1911 - February 25,1983 — Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden —
Near Wall Street at Tifts Aly, on the left when traveling north.
Thomas Lanier "Tennessee" Williams Ill was one of the foremost American playwrights in the 20th century. He grew up in St. Louis, Missouri and graduated from the University of Iowa. During the winter of 1944-1945 his play "The Glass Menagerie" was . . . Map (db m223492) HM
261 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 91 — Tennessee Williams ExhibitCirca 1884
On Truman Avenue (U.S. 1) west of Center Street, on the right when traveling west.
This 1884 bungalow, with its wide front porch and simple architectural details was a private residence until 1986. Originally built on the edge of town it has become the center of Key West's Historic District. Today it is occupied by the . . . Map (db m245834) HM
262 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The "Dungeon"Fort Jefferson — Dry Tortugas National Park —
The fort was not built as a prison, and it has no dungeons. But prison it became, and at times "hard cases" were clapped into magazines or secure gunrooms. One man who knew this room was Dr. Samuel Mudd. He was shackled in irons after trying to . . . Map (db m246656) HM
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263 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 28 — The 1886 FireKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street at Fleming Street, on the right when traveling south on Duval Street.
Key West's most devastating fire was ignited in a coffee shop next to the San Carlos Institute at 2:00 a.m. on April 1, 1886. The fire raged for 12 hours as it raced through the center of the city burning 16 cigar factories, 200 houses and . . . Map (db m223291) HM
264 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 85 — The Arch House-Circa 1880-
On Eaton Street at Caraballo Lane, on the right when traveling east on Eaton Street.
The Arch House is the oldest remaining Carriage House in the Historic District. It is recognized as a novelty of architectural design and function. In Key West during the 1880s, it was uncommon for the average person to possess a horse much less a . . . Map (db m243705) HM
265 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 27 — The Cable Hut
Near South Street at Whitehead Street.
This concrete structure was built on the mainland and transported by Flagler's railroad to the current location in 1917. Its purpose was to protect the connection between the land line and the 125 mile long underwater telegraph cable lines . . . Map (db m192426) HM
266 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Colds' Milk Farmcirca 1850
On White Street north of Olivia Street, on the right when traveling north.
Paul Cold moved this 1850s farmhouse to this location just after the Civil War. It is the oldest surviving house on White Street. At that time, this part of White Street was a dirt road running through open fields. The 1884 Library of . . . Map (db m243872) HM
267 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Conch Republic
On Wall Street at Fitzpatrick Street, on the left when traveling south on Wall Street.
On April 18, 1982 at the head of the highway out of the Florida Keys, the United States Border Patrol established a road block. For the first time in the United States’ history, an entire section of the county was officially treated as a foreign . . . Map (db m224521) HM
268 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 49 — The Conch RepublicKey West Art & Historical Society
On Wall Street at Tifts Street, on the right when traveling south on Wall Street.
On April 23, 1982, the Conch Republic declared the secession of Key West from the United States. The short lived "war" was in response to a border patrol check point in Florida City subjecting all vehicles to searches for illegal immigrants. . . . Map (db m223016) HM
269 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 16 — The Cosgrove HouseCirca 1850
On Whitehead Street.
Captain Phillip Cosgrove purchased this stately home for the price of $1,600 in 1871. This was a prime location with its proximity to the deep-water port and in what was then the center of the city. It's believed that the Captain's wife . . . Map (db m192423) HM
270 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 123 — The Cuban ClubKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street, 0.1 miles east of Virginia Street, on the left when traveling west.
Built in 1917 as a “club” for Cuban cigar makers. It was the center of social and community life for the Cuban population at the height of the cigar industry in Key West. The building was alive with constant din of domino games between the cigar . . . Map (db m233701) HM
271 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 66 — The Curry MansionKey West Art & Historical Society
On Caroline Street at Ann Street, on the left when traveling north on Caroline Street.
This is the site of two Curry homes. William Curry, Florida's first millionaire, raised his eight children in the original house built in 1869. His son Milton built the current mansion in 1905 keeping the original kitchen from his father's house. . . . Map (db m223450) HM
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272 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Dry Tortugas, Home to a Myriad of LifeDry Tortugas National Park
These coral islands surrounded by warm water are ideal habitats for birds, turtles, shellfish, coral, fish, and other form of ocean life. Nearby Bush Key is a spectacle of sooty and noddy terns during their March to September nesting season. View . . . Map (db m100242)
273 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Ernest Hemingway Home & Museum
Near Whitehead Street at Olivia Street, on the right when traveling north.
Association of Library Trustees, Advocates, Friends and Foundations ALTAFF Literary Landmarks Register Where Hemingway lived and wrote from 1931-193 This site is dedicated as a Literary Landmark by the Association of Library Trustees, . . . Map (db m243893) HM
274 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 18 — The Fogarty MansionKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street, 0.1 miles west of Caroline Street, on the right when traveling north.
One of the grandest of the 7 mansions constructed by the children of Florida's first millionaire, this structure was built by Charles Curry in 1887. Dr. Joseph Norman Fogarty purchased the home in 1900 for his bride . . . Map (db m243418) HM
275 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Freedom TreeTruman Waterfront Park
On E. Quay Road at Butler Blvd., on the right when traveling south on E. Quay Road.
. . . Map (db m224653) WM
276 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The History of the Southernmost Point
On South Street at Whitehead Street, on the left when traveling south on South Street.
In 1773 George Gauld, a British surveyor & cartographer, placed the Southernmost Point at 24°29'N latitude and 82°35'W longitude. At the time Cayo Hueso, now called Key West, was part of the Spanish Empire. John Simonton purchased the island . . . Map (db m87412) HM
277 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The HospitalFort Jefferson — Dry Tortugas National Park —
Two large, unplastered first and second floor rooms at the north end of the barracks served as post hospital. There was also a makeshift isolation facility on Hospital Key, almost two miles away. Though Fort Jefferson was considered a healthful . . . Map (db m225084) HM
278 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Inn on FlemingThomas B. Johnson/Wesley P. Archer Historic House - 1016 Fleming Street — Added to the Key West National Register in 1983 —
On Fleming Street at Nassau Lane, on the right when traveling east on Fleming Street.
The Johnson/Archer House at 1016 Fleming Street, is a grand, Classic Revival historic dwelling, defined by its unique wooden columns, encircling porch and enlarged front dormer. Thomas B. Johnson, one of Key West's most talented . . . Map (db m243691) HM
279 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 32 — The John Dewey HouseKey West Art & Historical Society
On South Street, 0.1 miles north of Duval Street, on the right when traveling north.
John Dewey was a world renowned philosopher and educator, arguably one of the most influential men on America's educational system. From 1938 to 1950 Dewey spent every winter during the twilight of his years in Key West, enjoying the laid back . . . Map (db m233813) HM
280 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Kapok Tree
On Whitehead Street at Fleming Street, on the right when traveling south on Whitehead Street.
The Kapok Tree, Ceiba Pentandra, is also called the Ceilba tree or Silkcotton tree, which grow to 40 meters(130 feet) or more. It was the sacred tree of the Mayan people who believed that souls of the dead climbed a mythical kapok whose branches . . . Map (db m240119) HM
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281 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 110 — The Key West Arts CenterKey West Art & Historical Society
On Front Street at David Wolkowsky Street, on the left when traveling north on Front Street.
The City of Key West declared bankruptcy in 1930. The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was tasked with an extensive restoration and beautification program to rebuild the local economy and transform the community into a vacation paradise. In . . . Map (db m223371) HM
282 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 108 — The Key West Cemetery-Circa 1847-
On Passover Lane at Angela Street, on the left when traveling south on Passover Lane.
The cemetery consists of 19 acres and approximately 100,000 individuals are buried on the grounds. It was created after the devastation of a previous city burial site during the 1846 Havana Hurricane. Each grave site can hold up to five bodies, two . . . Map (db m243712) HM
283 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Lewinsky Building526 Duval Street
On Duval Street at Southard Street, on the left when traveling south on Duval Street.
The Lewinsky Building 1920 has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior Map (db m224659) HM
284 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Little White House
On Front Street, on the right when traveling south.
Built in 1890 on the waterfront as a two-family dwelling for the base commandant and paymaster, this building was known as Quarters A and B. It was converted into a single-family residence in 1911. President William Howard Taft visited this site in . . . Map (db m32659) HM
285 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-546 — The Little White House
On Front Street at Caroline Street, on the right when traveling south on Front Street.
Built in 1890 as quarters for Navy officers, the Little White House later was used by American Presidents William Howard Taft, Harry S. Truman, Dwight Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton. Truman used the facility as a vacation . . . Map (db m32655) HM
286 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Maggie Atwell House — Sails To Rails Museum at Flagler Station —
Near Caroline Street at Margaret Street, on the left when traveling east.
Built in 1905, this house originally stood on Big Pine Key. It was first used as the home of a section boss on the Key West Extension of Henry Flagler's Over-Sea Railway. Later, it was the home of Maggie and Henry Atwell and their four . . . Map (db m224425) HM
287 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The MarianaCuban Rafters — Voyage to Freedom —
On Whitehead Street at Greene Street, on the left when traveling north on Whitehead Street.
Arrived, Key West, August 3, 2015 21 feet × 7 feet. Steel and Wood The Mariana landed in Key West with 23 men and one woman on board. It had taken just over 24 hours to make the 111 mile voyage from Cárdenas, Cuba. Empty 55-gallon . . . Map (db m245831) HM
288 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 118 — The Masonic TempleKey West Art & Historical Society
On Eaton Street at Simonton Street, on the left when traveling north on Eaton Street.
Dade Lodge #14 was built by esteemed Miami architect, Henry Hohauser for a local order of Masons. The architural style of the building is Streamline Moderne. The new look embraced simple lines And aerodynamic curves in . . . Map (db m224190) HM
289 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The MoatFort Jefferson — Dry Tortugas National Park —
It protected the fort walls from (1) heavy seas, and (2) enemy landings. Most of the moat wall was built in 1849-1851, but digging the moat to full depth, a task for prisoners, was not completed until 1873. Beginning in 1861, dozens of . . . Map (db m225073) HM
290 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 39 — The Mosquito Fleet
Near Wall Street.
At the end of 1822, mere months after the first US flag was planted in Key West, Commodore David Porter was sent to take charge. Porter commanded the West Indian Squadron nicknamed the "Mosquito Fleet". Porter was ordered to end the reign . . . Map (db m192412) HM
291 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 14 — The Neighborhood StoreKey West Art & Historical Society
On Southard Street at Frances Street, on the left when traveling west on Southard Street.
This corner building was built as a grocery store for the surrounding community. It was common to find a laundry, drug store, billiard hall, dry goods store, coffee shop, ice cream parlor and bakery in every neighborhood. The stores were informal . . . Map (db m223181) HM
292 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Old Anchor Inn“The Snake Pit”
On Duval Street at Charles Street, on the left when traveling west on Duval Street.
"The Snake Pit" — People slept in their cars behind the bar. The restrooms often flooded; you walked on bricks to keep your shoes dry. Men in clothes swiped from clotheslines gambled tens and twenties at the pool table. The picket fence lining the . . . Map (db m224215) HM
293 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 7 — The Oldest Drug StoreKey West Art & Historical Society
On Simonton Street at Fleming Street, on the left when traveling north on Simonton Street.
This building holds the dual distinction of being one of the oldest commercial structures in Key West and the oldest remaining drug store building. Dr. John Maloney opened the Key West Drug Company in 1903. In 1908 he purchased the adjacent . . . Map (db m223386) HM
294 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 3 — The Oldest HouseKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street at Rose Lane, on the left when traveling north on Duval Street.
Originally a four room house built on Whitehead Street in the late 1820's by Richard Cussans, a ship's carpenter. The structure was moved to its current location in 1829 and expanded for Captain Francis Watlington to . . . Map (db m224175) HM
295 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Oldest House Cistern
Near Duval Street north of Eaton Street, on the right when traveling south.
The island of Key West, along with the rest of the Keys, has no reliable source of fresh water. Under this porch is a cistern for the storage of rainwater, the only fresh water available in old Key West. Rain was captured off the roof in gutters, . . . Map (db m243924) HM
296 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — F-724 — The Oldest Schoolhouse
On Duval Street at Eaton Street, on the left when traveling west on Duval Street.
Built about 1838 and moved to this location after the hurricane of 1846, the Patterson-Baldwin House is believed to be one of the oldest buildings in Key West. The Classical Revival style house is reputed to have been built, but never occupied, by . . . Map (db m84333) HM
297 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 44 — The Outer Mole Pier-Circa 1845-
Near Noah Lane near Weech Way.
The origins of the Mole Pier date back to several years before the Civil War. It was a wooden dock for Fort Taylor With plans to expand the Naval Station into a submarine base following World War I, engineers redesigned and extended the pier as a . . . Map (db m243928) HM
298 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — 11 — The Patterson-Baldwin HouseKey West Art & Historical Society
On Duval Street at Eaton Street, on the left when traveling west on Duval Street.
The single story structure on the back of the house was moved here by Alexander Patterson after the devastating hurricane of 1846. It is believed to be one of the oldest buildings in Key West. Mr & Mrs Pinkney lived in the cottage where his . . . Map (db m223297) HM
299 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Presidential Gates
On Whitehead Street at Caroline Street, on the right when traveling south on Whitehead Street.
Installed in 1906, The Presidential Gates welcomed Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy On March 31, 1987, they were opened to all the citizens of the City of Key West, The State of Florida and the Nation on . . . Map (db m224524) HM
300 Florida, Monroe County, Key West — The Railroad that Died at SeaSails To Rails Museum at Flagler Station
Near Caroline Street at Margaret Street.
The Labor Day Hurricane of Monday, September 2nd, 1935 was officially the most powerful hurricane ever to hit the United States. The storm bore sustained winds of 200 miles per hour with gusts up to 350 miles per hour and a barometric reading of . . . Map (db m224418) HM

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May. 15, 2024