THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Licking County

 
Clickable Map of Licking County, Ohio and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Licking County, OH (228) Coshocton County, OH (85) Delaware County, OH (188) Fairfield County, OH (97) Franklin County, OH (959) Knox County, OH (118) Muskingum County, OH (119) Perry County, OH (56)  LickingCounty(228) Licking County (228)  CoshoctonCounty(85) Coshocton County (85)  DelawareCounty(188) Delaware County (188)  FairfieldCounty(97) Fairfield County (97)  FranklinCounty(959) Franklin County (959)  KnoxCounty(118) Knox County (118)  MuskingumCounty(119) Muskingum County (119)  PerryCounty(56) Perry County (56)
Newark is the county seat for Licking County
Adjacent to Licking County, Ohio
Coshocton County (85)  ►
Delaware County (188)  ►
Fairfield County (97)  ►
Franklin County (959)  ►
Knox County (118)  ►
Muskingum County (119)  ►
Perry County (56)  ►
 
Touch name above to highlight map location.
Touch blue arrow, or on map, to go there.
1 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria — Alexander Devilbiss —
On West Main Street (Ohio Route 37) at Maple Drive (the library parking lot), on the right when traveling west on West Main Street.
Erected in memory of Alexander Devilbiss by the Citizens of Alexandria to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the platting of this village April 1830. Alexander Devilbiss was born in Frederick County, Md., January 18th 1780; moved to Licking . . . — — Map (db m676) HM
2 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria — Alexandria —
On Johnstown-Alexandria Road (Ohio Route 37) near Jersey Mill Road, on the right when traveling south.
Founded in 1830 by Alexander Devilbiss. home of Ohio's first community council — — Map (db m298946) HM
3 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria — Lest We Forget —
On Maple Drive at School Street, on the right when traveling north on Maple Drive.
In honor of the veterans who served Revolutionary • War of 1812 • Mexican • Civil War • Spanish • World War I • World War II • Korean • Vietnam • Desert Storm — — Map (db m298948) WM
4 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria — Old Pioneer Cemetery — Est. 1838 —
On Maple Drive at School Street, on the right when traveling north on Maple Drive.
Land donated by Alexander Devilbiss. — — Map (db m298949) HM
5 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria — Veterans Memorial —
On Maple Drive at School Street, on the right when traveling north on Maple Drive.
In memory of those who served — — Map (db m298947) WM
6 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria — William Mears Dawes Gristmill —
On Main Street (Ohio Route 37) at Granville Street, on the right when traveling west on Main Street.
This grindstone from the farm of William Mears Dawes Gristmill built 1840 on Raccoon Creek one mile west. Stone quarried by Ephraim Cutler on Ohio River, brought here on steamboat and cart by Henry Dawes, grandfather of Beman Gates Dawes, . . . — — Map (db m16710) HM
7 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria — 19-45 — Willoughby Dayton Miller —
On West Main Street (Ohio Route 37) at Maple Drive (the library parking lot), on the right when traveling west on West Main Street.
1853–1907. Born in Alexandria in 1853, Willoughby Dayton Miller received his primary education in a nearby one-room schoolhouse. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1875 and then studied in Edinburgh, Scotland. Later, he traveled . . . — — Map (db m675) HM
8 ► Ohio, Licking County, Alexandria, St. Albans Township — Gaffield Cemetery — Est. 1821 —
On Morse Road at Outville Road (Route 40) on Morse Road.
Originally a Welsh cemetery. — — Map (db m298950) HM
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9 ► Ohio, Licking County, Amsterdam — Fairmount Cemetery Veterans Memorial —
On National Road (U.S. 40) at Fairmount Road ( Route 323), on the right when traveling west on National Road.
In Memory of All of Our Veterans — — Map (db m13381) HM
10 ► Ohio, Licking County, Buckeye Lake — 13-45 — Buckeye Lake —
On Walnut Road (Ohio Route 79) at Cottage Street, on the right when traveling east on Walnut Road.
[Marker Front]: Formed by the retreating glacier more than 14,000 years ago, Buckeye Lake first existed as a shallow, swampy pond, named "Buffalo Swamp" by Ohio Company explorer Christopher Gist in 1751. Beginning in 1826 the State . . . — — Map (db m183075) HM
11 ► Ohio, Licking County, Buckeye Lake — Buckeye Lake Amusement Park — -- the Playground of Ohio
Near Walnut Road. Reported permanently removed.
How It All Started In 1894, the Ohio General Assembly declared Licking Reservoir a public park by the name of Buckeye Lake. In 1904, the Columbus, Buckeye Lake and Newark Traction Company's Interurban Electric Railway was completed. Joining . . . — — Map (db m183074) HM
12 ► Ohio, Licking County, Buckeye Lake — Buckeye Lake Dam — Improvement Project —
On Hebron Rd. (Ohio Route 79) near Walnut Road (Route 79).
Ohio Department of Natural Resources 2015-2018 The historic improvements to Buckeye Lake Dam were made possible by decisive leadership from Governor John R. Kascih and ODNR Director James Zehringer, critical funding from the Ohio . . . — — Map (db m200085) HM
13 ► Ohio, Licking County, Buckeye Lake — 12-45 — Buckeye Lake Park — “The Playground of Ohio” —
Near Walnut Road.
[Marker Front]: Using a four-mile long dam, the state of Ohio impounded the Licking Summit Reservoir in the mid-1820s to supply water for the Ohio and Erie Canal. In 1894, the state renamed it Buckeye Lake and developed it for recreational . . . — — Map (db m12960) HM
14 ► Ohio, Licking County, Croton Post Office — Hartford Township Veterans Memorial — Licking County Bicentennial Historical Marker — 1808 - 2008 —
On Benington Chapel Road (County Route 2), on the left when traveling east.
Hartford Township Established in 1819 Dedicates this marker to Our Veterans Marker sponsored by The Licking County Veteran’s Service Commission A Licking County Historical Society initiative 2008 — — Map (db m108928) WM
15 ► Ohio, Licking County, Croton Post Office — Hartford Village Civil War Column — Marble Obelisk on the Village Green —
On North High Street (County Route 3) at South Park Street (County Route 2), on the right when traveling north on North High Street.
West side James Wheelock 2nd Lieut. Co. F 113 Regt. O.V.I. killed at Chickamuga Ga. Sept. 1863 Stewart J. Ogilive Corp. Co. F 113 Regt. O.V.I. killed at Chickamauga Ga. Sept. 20, 1863 August McComb, Co. F 113 Regt. O.V.I. killed . . . — — Map (db m108927) WM
16 ► Ohio, Licking County, Etna — Etna — The Historic National Road in Ohio —
On Pike Street Southwest (County Route 1 F) at Liberty Street, on the left when traveling east on Pike Street Southwest.
Etna Township was formed from Harrison and Lima Townships in 1833. The village of Etna lies in the middle of the township from which it derives its name. Etna was laid out by Lyman Turrill, formerly from Vermont, in 1832 with lots selling for $3.00 . . . — — Map (db m97467) HM
17 ► Ohio, Licking County, Etna — Etna Township Schools —
On Hazelton-Etna Road (Ohio Route 310) at South Street, on the right when traveling north on Hazelton-Etna Road.
Etna Township District Schools Grades 1-8 1830-1916 Germany School • Schaff School • Etna Village School Robe Street School • Wagram School • Scofield School Etna Township School Grades 1-12 1916-1955 Etna . . . — — Map (db m315101) HM
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18 ► Ohio, Licking County, Glenford — Flint Ridge —
Near Brownsville Road.
Flint Ridge is a chain of long, narrow hills extending from a few miles east of Newark almost to Zanesville, a distance of more than twenty miles. The surface of these hills is underlain with an irregular layer of flint, which may be only a few . . . — — Map (db m12958) HM
19 ► Ohio, Licking County, Glenford — 16-45 — Flint Ridge —
Near Flint Ridge Road at Brownsville Road.
For more than 10,000 years, Flint Ridge was one of the most important flint quarries in eastern North America. The flint formed at the bottom of a shallow ocean 300 million years ago. The softer rocks surrounding the flint have washed away, leaving . . . — — Map (db m12949) HM
20 ► Ohio, Licking County, Glenford — The Gilbert W. Dilley Museum at Flint Ridge —
Near Brownsville Road.
This facility recognizes Gilbert W. Dilley (1902-1996), a life-long student of Ohio history; an avid collector of Ohio Indian artifacts; a long standing trustee, past president, and generous benefactor of the Ohio Historical Society; and a true . . . — — Map (db m12950) HM
21 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 8-45 — "Alligator" Mound —
On Bryn du Drive 1.1 miles Newark Granville Road.
On this bluff lies one of the two great animal effigy mounds built by Ohio's prehistoric people. Shown here, Alligator Mound is a giant earthen sculpture of some four-footed animal with a long, curving tail. Archaeologists believe the animal is . . . — — Map (db m17482) HM
22 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 223 East Elm Street — 1837 —
On East Elm Street west of South Pearl Street, on the left when traveling west.
This property is listed in the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247803) HM
23 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 25-45 — An Early Center of Education / Educating Young Women —
On West Broadway 0.1 miles east of North Plum Street, on the right when traveling west.
Side A An Early Center of Education Just three weeks after reaching Granville, pioneer villagers decided on December 9, 1805 to build a log cabin where eighty children would attend school. By 1820, public school classes were being . . . — — Map (db m94593) HM
24 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Bancroft House — 1825 —
On East Elm Street east of South Prospect Street, on the left when traveling east.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247786) HM
25 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 7-45 — Bank of the Alexandrian Society —
On East Broadway (Ohio Route 661) east of Main Street ( Route 661), on the right when traveling east.
Built by William Stedman in 1816 of local stone, this building served as the Bank of the Alexandrian Society, which printed its own currency. The bank failed in 1817 and 1837. This building has also been used as a store, post office, and . . . — — Map (db m125) HM
26 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Bolen Memorial Park —
Near Broadway (Ohio Route 661) at Main Street.
Dedicated to the memory of Harry David Bolen 1892 - 1976 He loved life.... He loved people.... He gave of himself that others might enjoy life.... — — Map (db m12609) HM
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27 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — College Town House — 1855 —
On East Broadway just west of North Granger Street, on the right when traveling west.
Built for Dr. William P. Kerr, principal of the Granville Female College from 1854-1872. Owned by Sigma Chi and used for the fraternity from 1899 to 1929. Purchased by Sigma Chi member and Denison class of 1911 graduate William P. Huffman and . . . — — Map (db m206540) HM
28 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Evan D. Evans House —
On North Pearl Street (Ohio Route 661) at Summit Street, on the right when traveling north on North Pearl Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247809) HM
29 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Evans-Miley House —
On South Main Street (Ohio Route 661) south of West Elm Street, on the right when traveling south.
This property has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247817) HM
30 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 23-45 — Founding of Granville, The Licking Company / The Granville Site, "The most eligible part" —
On Broadway (Ohio Route 661) at Main Street when traveling east on Broadway.
Founding of Granville, The Licking Company. In 1804 a group of neighbors in Granville, Massachusetts and Granby, Connecticut formed The Licking Company for the purpose of moving to "Newlands" in Ohio. Inspired and informed by the settlement . . . — — Map (db m191075) HM
31 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — George T. Jones House — Built in 1861 —
On East Elm Street east of South Prospect Street, on the right when traveling east.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247790) HM
32 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Gerald Bancroft House — Built in 1824 —
On East Elm Street east of So, on the right when traveling east.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247789) HM
33 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville —
On Main Street (Ohio Route 661) 0.3 miles north of Route 16, on the right when traveling north.
A planned village and early center of education founded by New Englanders in 1805 — — Map (db m12602) HM
34 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville —
On North Street (Ohio Route 661) at New Berg Street (County Route 109), on the right when traveling south on North Street.
Settled 1805. Home of Denison University, founded 1831. — — Map (db m272199) HM
35 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville —
On Newark-Granville Road at Westwood Drive, on the right when traveling west on Newark-Granville Road.
A planned village and early center of education. Founded by New Englanders in 1805 — — Map (db m272200) HM
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36 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville Inn — Built in 1924 —
Near East Broadway just east of North Pearl Street (State Highway 661), on the left when traveling east.
Has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m307282) HM
37 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville Opera House —
On East Broadway (Ohio Route 661) at Main Street, on the right when traveling east on East Broadway.
The Granville Opera House stood on this site for one hundred years. Built as a Baptist church in 1849, the building was moved here in 1882. On April 7, 1982, it was destroyed by fire. This bell from the church tower was first rung on Sunday . . . — — Map (db m191077) HM
38 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville's Broadway —
On East Broadway (Ohio Route 661) at Linden Place, on the right when traveling east on East Broadway.
Granville has been described as a planned village. As can be seen on the historic marker in Opera House Park, located on the west side of the church next door, the founders of Granville designed the streets, a public square, and individual lots . . . — — Map (db m206535) HM
39 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville's Earliest Residents —
On East Broadway (Ohio Route 661) at Linden Place, on the right when traveling east on East Broadway.
Humans have lived in the region of Granville Township for thousands of years. Much of what we know of the Indigenous peoples is inferred from the stone tools and adornments left behind, discovered when land was plowed for farms and homes were . . . — — Map (db m206521) HM
40 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Granville's Welsh Hills —
On East Broadway (Ohio Route 661) at Linden Place, on the right when traveling east on East Broadway.
In 1801, a group of Welsh people living in Pennsylvania decided to move west in search of better farmland. They bought land in the area that now encompasses northeastern Granville Township and parts of the surrounding townships. At the time, they . . . — — Map (db m206527) HM
41 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 10-45 — Major General Charles Griffin —
On General Griffin Road, on the left when traveling east on General Griffin Road.
Located 100 yards southeast of this marker is the boyhood home of Major General Charles Griffin. Born in 1825, he graduated from West Point in 1847 and rose to prominence during the Civil War. Griffin fought in most of the major engagements of the . . . — — Map (db m206739) HM
42 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Mower-Darfus House — 233 E. Broadway —
On East Broadway (State Highway 661) just west of South Pearl Street, on the right when traveling east.
Mower-Darfus House 233 E. Broadway has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior 1824 — — Map (db m307289) HM
43 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Old Colony Burying Ground — 1805 —
Near South Main Street (Ohio Route 661) at West Maple Street, on the right when traveling north.
Granville's historic cemetery, the Old Colony Burying Ground, was laid out on the town plat by the Village's settlers before they left New England in 1805. The first burial was in 1806, and by the mid-19th century there had been more than 2000 . . . — — Map (db m211501) HM
44 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 21-45 — Old Colony Burying Ground, 1805 —
On South Main Street (Ohio Route 661) south of Elm Street, on the right when traveling north.
Granville, Ohio, was settled in 1805 by the Licking Company, a group formed in Granville, Massachusetts, and Granby Connecticut, for the purpose of emigrating west. The Old Colony Burying Ground was defined on the first town plat of Granville in . . . — — Map (db m757) HM
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45 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Pen Coed — Edge of the Woods — c. 1855 —
On North Pearl Street (Ohio Route 661) at East College Street, on the right when traveling south on North Pearl Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247810) HM
46 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Roswell Graves House — Built 1822 —
On East College Street east of North Prospect Street, on the left when traveling east.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior John J. and Irene A. Cassell 1964 — — Map (db m247813) HM
47 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — St. Luke's Episcopal Church — About this Historic Building — An Ohio Historic Preservation Merit Award Recipient —
Near East Broadway (Ohio Route 661) at South Main Street ( Route 661).
In 1823, work was being completed on a parsonage for the Congregational Church. Because impending cold weather would cause the mortar to fail, the pastor gave permission for work to continue on the Sabbath. The congregation..."was horrified, . . . — — Map (db m163051) HM
48 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Tan Y Bryn — 133 East College Street — 1823 —
On East College Street west of North Prospect Street, on the left when traveling west.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247816) HM
49 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 26-45 — The Elias Gilman House / The Wee White House —
On North Mulberry Street near West College Street.
Side A The Elias Gilman House The original structure, the central portion of the current house, is the oldest frame building in the village. It was built in 1808 by Elias Gilman, a prominent figure from Granville Massachusetts, who . . . — — Map (db m172134) HM
50 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — The First Presbyterian Church of Granville — Built in 1861 —
On West Broadway just west of North Main Street, on the right when traveling west.
The First Presbyterian Church of Granville has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior. — — Map (db m206542) HM
51 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 9-45 — The Granville Academy / The Anti-Slavery Movement —
On Main Street (Ohio Route 661) at Elm Street, on the left when traveling north on Main Street.
The Granville Academy The Granville Congregational Church erected this building in 1833 for its Female Academy and a church meeting room. The school prospered and, in 1837, moved to make way for the Granville Male Academy. The Welsh . . . — — Map (db m12604) HM
52 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — 4-45 — The Robbins Hunter Museum Avery-Downer House —
On East Broadway (Ohio Route 661) west of Pearl Street ( Route 661), on the left when traveling west.
Built in 1842 in the Greek Revival Architectural Style for Alfred Avery from designs by Minard Lefever, the house subsequently served as a home for the Spelman (1845-1873), Downer and Cole families (1873-1902). The Phi Gamma Delta (1902-1930) and . . . — — Map (db m126) HM
53 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — The Toledo and Ohio Central Railroad —
On the T. J. Evans Bike Trail 1.5 miles east of South Main Street ( Route 661).
The path lies on the rail bed of the Toledo and Ohio Central Railroad, the first railroad constructed through this region in 1877. Primarily a coal hauling line from the mines of the Ohio River valley to northwest Ohio, the T & OC also offered the . . . — — Map (db m758) HM
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54 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — This Fraternity House —
On Fraternity Row north of Sunset Hill.
This fraternity house, built in 1930, has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior. Mu Chapter of Sigma Chi. Chartered March 2, 1868. — — Map (db m301) HM
55 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Utter House —
On South Pearl Street at East Elm Street, on the right when traveling north on South Pearl Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247807) HM
56 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Vietnam Memorial —
Near Lancaster Road at Union Station Road, on the right when traveling north.
In memory of our comrades who by ultimate sacrifice gave their lives in service to God and Country. Pray they did not die in vain. Vietnam Richard G. Wick Heath 10/12/46 - 11/22/65 • Ray E. Johnson Alexandria 6/23/46 - 11/21/66 • . . . — — Map (db m273461) WM
57 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Wallace Carpenter House —
On Summit Street east of North Pearl Street ( Route 661), on the right when traveling east.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m247808) HM
58 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Welsh Methodist Church Parish Building —
On West Elm Street west of South Main Street ( Route 661), on the left when traveling west.
This structure was built in 1844 as a one-storey meeting house to serve a Welsh church parish. After the Civil War, the parish moved into the adjacent academy building and the small chapel was converted into the two-storey dwelling now . . . — — Map (db m247788) HM
59 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville — Wright-Allyn House — Built in 1871 —
On West Broadway at South Mulberry Street, on the right when traveling east on West Broadway.
Wright-Allyn House Built in 1871 has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m307292) HM
60 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville, Granville Township — Infirmary Mound: A Stry Lost In Time —
Near Lancaster Road 1 mile north of Union Station Road, on the right when traveling north.
Life of the Adena Much of what is known about the Adena culture comes from investigating the artifacts and structures they left behind. They built conical burial mounds of varying size and small circular earthen enclosures that likely . . . — — Map (db m273460) HM
61 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville, Granville Township — 27-45 — Welsh Hills Cemetery —
On Welsh Hills Road Northeast (County Highway 121) 0.1 miles east of Stublyn Road, on the right when traveling east.
Welsh Hills Cemetery was once part of the United States Military Tract given to veterans of the Revolutionary War. The land was owned by a Philadelphia Welshman named Samson Davis. On September 4, 1801, a portion of his land was purchased by the . . . — — Map (db m247540) HM
62 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville South — A Glimpse Into Ohio's Prairie Past — Ohio Prairies Have Ebbed and Flowed Through Time —
Near Lancaster Road at Union Station Road, on the right when traveling north.
This small prairie gives you an opportunity to see and enjoy native prairie plants that once covered the western portions of Ohio. After being covered in ice by the Wisconsinan glacier, Ohio experienced a period of hot, dry weather about 6,000 to . . . — — Map (db m273458) HM
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63 ► Ohio, Licking County, Granville South, Granville Township — What is a Chimney Swift Tower? —
On Lancaster Road 1 mile north of Union Station Road, on the right when traveling north.
chimney swift tower is a home for chimney swifts, a type of small bird that resides in chimneys or hollow trees. The chimney swifts will use the tower to have their young or stay while migrating. Why chimney swifts? Chimney swifts have . . . — — Map (db m273459) HM
64 ► Ohio, Licking County, Harbor Hills, Licking Township — Eisenhower Interstate System —
Near Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway.
In August 1973, the U.S. Congress designated a cross-country stretch of Interstate as the "Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway," in tribute to President Eisenhower's early recognition of the need for a national network of highways to enhance the mobility . . . — — Map (db m276914) HM
65 ► Ohio, Licking County, Harbor Hills, Licking Township — Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks — Discover the Awe-Inspiring Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks — Ohio's first UNESCO World Heritage Site —
Near Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway.
Masterpieces of human creative genius, the Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks are gigantic earthen complexes built by American Indians 2,000 years ago. They were places of ceremony connected to the cosmos by alignments to key risings and settings of the . . . — — Map (db m276916) HM
66 ► Ohio, Licking County, Harbor Hills, Licking Township — Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks — Discover the Awe-Inspiring Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks — Ohio's first UNESCO World Heritage Site —
On Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway, on the right when traveling east.
Masterpieces of human creative genius, the Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks are gigantic earthen complexes built by American Indians 2,000 years ago. They were places of ceremony connected to the cosmos by alignments to key risings and settings of the . . . — — Map (db m276917) HM
67 ► Ohio, Licking County, Harbor Hills, Licking Township — Ohio Buckeye Tree — The State Tree of Ohio —
On Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway, on the right when traveling east.
Common Name: Ohio buckeye

Botanical NAME: Aesculus glabra

Height/Width: 20 to 40 feet/20 to 40 feet

Habitats: Mesic woods and bottomlands

Wildlife Value: Hummingbirds . . . — — Map (db m276913) HM
68 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — An Eagle at the Center — Early Excavations reveal a Timber Structure beneath the Eagle Mound — The Ancient Ohio Trail —
On Hebron Road (Ohio Route 79) south of Cooper Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
In 1928, Emerson Greenman excavated Eagle Mound and discovered traces of a ceremonial longhouse with two walls projecting from the eastern end like wings. These walls may have been screens to hide certain activities from public view. Within the . . . — — Map (db m206095) HM
69 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Earthen Architecture — Archaeology Reveals Hidden Aspects of Eartwork Construction — The Ancient Ohio Trail —
On Hebron Rd (Route 79) near Parkview Drive and Hopewell Drive.
The Great Circle Was Built With Different Colored Soils In 1992, Archaeologists excavated a trench through the Great Circle and discovered that it was built using different colored soils. The outer portion of the wall was built with dark . . . — — Map (db m206081) HM
70 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Flint Ridge —
On Flint Ridge Road (County Route 312) near Brownsville Road (Route 668).
The history of American Indians in Licking County goes back 14,000 years, and countless generations of native people spent full and varied lives in this area. Probably the best known are those whom archaeologists identify as the Hopewell, who . . . — — Map (db m199880) HM
71 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Great Circle Earthworks —
Near Cooper Avenue (Ohio Route 79) north of Parkview Drive and Hopewell Drive, on the right when traveling south.
The Great Circle Earthworks [,] one remnant of the largest complex of geometric earthen enclosures ever built. The Newark Earthworks, situated on a high terrace between the South Fork of the Licking River and Raccoon Creek, once covered more . . . — — Map (db m155729) HM
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72 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Great Circle Earthworks —
On South 21st Street south of Cooper Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
The Great Circle Earthworks one remnant of the largest complex of geometric earthen enclosures ever built. The Newark Earthworks, situated on a high terrace between the South Fork of the Licking River and Raccoon Creek, once covered more than . . . — — Map (db m206093) HM
73 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Monumental Works of Earth — Complex Hallmarks of Indigenous Knowledge — The Ancient Ohio Trail —
On Hebron Road (Ohio Route 79) near Parkview Drive and Hopewell Drive.
The main axis of Newark’s Octagon Earthworks marks the northernmost rising of the Moon. The earthworks include additional alignments to all other key lunar rise and set points in a cycle that takes 18.6 years to complete. Yet, the Octagon is not an . . . — — Map (db m206069) HM
74 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — 2-45 — Ohio Canal Ground-Breaking —
On Hebron Road (Ohio Route 79) near Coffman Boulevard, on the right when traveling north.
At this site on July 4, 1825, Governor DeWitt Clinton of New York turned the first shovelful of dirt for the Ohio Canal. The ceremony was attended by area citizens of Master Masons. In the early 1840’s James A. Garfield, who was to become the . . . — — Map (db m2377) HM
75 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Ohio Canal Was Started —
On Hebron Road (Ohio Route 79) 0.1 miles south of Coffman Boulevard, on the left when traveling south.
On this spot Saturday July 4th 1825 The Ohio Canal was started — — Map (db m199721) HM
76 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Pathway to Ancestors — The Ancient Ohio Trail —
On Hebron Road (Route 79) near Parkview Drive and Hopewell Drive.
Earthen Avenues Connect the Earthworks to One Another and to the Surrounding Streams This earthen wall is part of a set of converging walls that once channeled the movement of people from the Great Circle into an avenue enclosed by parallel . . . — — Map (db m206092) HM
77 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Pathway to Preservation — The Great Circle was Preserved as the Licking County Fairgrounds — The Ancient Ohio Trail —
On Hebron Rd (Route 79) near Parkview Drive and Hopewell Drive.
The Great Circle was preserved as the main attraction of Licking County’s Fairgrounds between 1854 and 1933. In 1861, the site served as Camp John Sherman, the training camp for the 76th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Seventeen years later, . . . — — Map (db m206076) HM
78 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — Was this a fort? — Not a Fort, not a City, but a Special Place of Ceremony — The Ancient Ohio Trail —
On Hebron Rd near Parkview Drive and Hopewell Drive.
The Great Circle used to be called the “Old Fort,” because people thought the interior ditch served as a moat. For a moat to be useful in defense, however, it should be located outside rather than inside the walls. Cornelius Matthews recognized . . . — — Map (db m206074) HM
79 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath — What's Missing? — Water was an Important Part of the Hopewellian Ceremonial Landscape — The Ancient Ohio Trail —
On Hebron Road (Ohio Route 79) south of Cooper Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Much of the earth used to build the earthworks was dug from "borrow pits, such as this one in front of you. In some cases borrow pits were transformed into ponds and incorporated into the sacred architecture of the site. This borrow pit was a . . . — — Map (db m206056) HM
80 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath, Hopewell Township — Flint Ridge —
On Flint Ridge Road (County Route 312) 0.3 miles east of Brownsville Road ( Route 668), on the right when traveling east.
The history of American Indians in Licking County goes back 14,000 years, and countless generations of native people spent full and varied lives in this area. Probably the best known are those whom archaeologists identify as the Hopewell, who . . . — — Map (db m246433) HM
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81 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath, Hopewell Township — For Everything There Is A Season —
On Flint Ridge Road (Ohio Route 312) 0.3 miles Brownsville Road ( Route 668), on the right when traveling east.
The extensive flint deposits at Flint Ridge and the quarrying by early residents influenced the local ecosystem, including how nonhuman inhabitants thrive here and how trees grow in the area. Mining activities at Flint Ridge ceased hundreds of . . . — — Map (db m246454) HM
82 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath, Hopewell Township — People And Technology: Mining And Crafting Flint —
On Flint Ridge Road (Ohio Route 312) 0.3 miles east of Brownsville Road ( Route 668), on the right when traveling east.
At Flint Ridge, ancient American Indians quarried the flint from pits they laboriously dug by hand into the bedrock. Many of these pits are still visible along the park trails. Once the flint was exposed, it was struck with hammer stones to break . . . — — Map (db m246459) HM
83 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath, Hopewell Township — People At Flint Ridge Through Time —
On Flint Ridge Road (Ohio Route 312) 0.3 miles Brownsville Road ( Route 668), on the right when traveling east.
From the Paleoindian Period of North American history, which began around 14,000 years ago, through the Early Woodland Period, which ended about 2,000 years ago, ancient American Indians came to Flint Ridge when they needed flint to make new . . . — — Map (db m246457) HM
84 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath, Hopewell Township — People At Flint Ridge Through Time —
On Flint Ridge Road (Ohio Route 312) 0.3 miles east of Brownsville Road ( Route 668), on the right when traveling east.
During the Middle Woodland Period (2,000 to 1,500 years ago), Ohio's American Indian cultures began to quarry Flint Ridge flint on a more industrial scale. They still used the flint to make the tools needed for the tasks of daily living, but now . . . — — Map (db m246460) HM
85 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath, Hopewell Township — Vanport Flint — Ohio's Gemstone —
On Flint Ridge Road (Ohio Route 312) 0.2 miles east of Brownsville Road (Route 668), on the right when traveling east.
The flint deposits at Flint Ridge are found in rocks of the geologic era known as the Pennsylvanian Period (299-320 million years ago). These deposits are the largest and purest occurrence of flint in the state. Technically called "Vanport flint," . . . — — Map (db m246463) HM
86 ► Ohio, Licking County, Heath, Hopewell Township — What Is Flint? —
On Flint Ridge Road (Ohio Route 312) 0.3 miles east of Brownsville Road ( Route 668), on the right when traveling east.
Flint is a sedimentary rock - it formed from sediment, material that settled millions of years ago to the bottom of the seas that covered what is now Ohio. Flint is a type of the common mineral quartz. It's one of the "microcrystalline" forms of . . . — — Map (db m246462) HM
87 ► Ohio, Licking County, Hebron — Eisenhower Interstate System —
Near Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway (Interstate 70) 3.9 miles west of Cristland Hill Road ( Route 596), on the right when traveling west.
In August 1973, the U.S. Congress Designated a cross-country stretch of interstate as the "Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway," in tribute to President Eisenhower's early recognition of the need for national network of highways to enhance the mobility . . . — — Map (db m166453) HM
88 ► Ohio, Licking County, Hebron — Eisenhower Interstate System —
On Interstate 70 at milepost 130, on the right when traveling east.
In August 1973, the U.S. Congress Designated a cross-country stretch of interstate as the "Dwight D. Eisenhower Highway," in tribute to President Eisenhower's early recognition of the need for national network of highways to enhance the mobility . . . — — Map (db m213661) HM
89 ► Ohio, Licking County, Hebron — Hebron — The Historic National Road in Ohio — Transportation Crossroad —
Near West Main Street National Road (U.S. 40).
Where the Water Met the Road While the citizens of St. Clairsville, in eastern Ohio, celebrated the groundbreaking for the National Road on July 4, 1825, construction began on the Ohio & Erie Canal on the same day at Licking Summit (now . . . — — Map (db m97542) HM
90 ► Ohio, Licking County, Hebron — 1-45 — Hebron —
On Main Street (U.S. 40) at Basin Street, on the right when traveling west on Main Street.
Located at the crossing of the Ohio and Erie Canal and the National Road, Hebron was a favored commercial and agricultural center for Licking County in the nineteenth century. Only four miles north of the city Governor DeWitt Clinton of New York . . . — — Map (db m286222) HM
91 ► Ohio, Licking County, Hebron — Hebron Mill — The Historic National Road in Ohio —
On East Main Street National Road (U.S. 40) at Basin Street, on the right when traveling west on East Main Street National Road.
The village of Hebron lost its first mill to a fire in 1881. By the mid 1880’s, a new mill took its place and continued operation into the 1990’s, making it the longest running business in Hebron. by 1891, the Hebron Mill converted from water power . . . — — Map (db m97543) HM
92 ► Ohio, Licking County, Hebron — Hebron Milling Company — Historic Site —
On Main Street (U.S. 40) at Basin Street, on the right when traveling west on Main Street.
The Hebron Milling Company building was built in 1880 where the National Trail (Route 40) and the Ohio Canal crossed in the village of Hebron. The building sat on the edge of the “turning basin” in the village, where canal boats docked to load or . . . — — Map (db m13879) HM
93 ► Ohio, Licking County, Hebron — Hebron Veterans Memorial —
On National Road (U.S. 40) 0.2 miles east of Route 70, on the left when traveling east.
In memory of all of our veterans — — Map (db m12941) HM
94 ► Ohio, Licking County, Homer — Homer Veterans Memorial —
Near Homer Road at South Street.
To Honor those Who served our Country in war and peace. Metal badges representing Veteran's organizations from the various wars are displayed around the marker. — — Map (db m12722) HM
95 ► Ohio, Licking County, Homer — 11-45 — Major General William Starke Rosecrans / Bishop Sylvester Horton Rosecrans
On Homer Road at South Street, on the left when traveling west on Homer Road. Reported missing.
Major General William Starke Rosecrans Soldier, engineer, and statesman, W.S. Rosecrans was born in Delaware County in 1819 and grew up in Homer. He graduated from West Point in 1842. During the Civil War, Rosecrans commanded the federal . . . — — Map (db m283297) HM
96 ► Ohio, Licking County, Homer — 5-45 — Victoria Claflin-Woodhull-Martin / First Woman Candidate for President of the United States —
On Homer Road at South Street, on the left when traveling west on Homer Road.
Victoria Claflin-Woodhull-Martin Born in Homer in 1838, Victoria Claflin proved to be a woman with visions that exceeded her time. Victoria and her sister Tennessee, in 1870, became the first women stockbrokers in the country. Her opinions . . . — — Map (db m12713) HM
97 ► Ohio, Licking County, Jacksontown — 3-45 — Beard-Green Cemetery in the Dawes Arboretum —
Near Jacksontown Road.
Spring, 1800, Benjamin Green and family become the first legal settlers in Licking County, followed by the Stadden family; Col. John Stadden marries Elizabeth Green on Christmas Day. Spring, 1801, clearings cut for cabins on Hog Run; Johnny . . . — — Map (db m13132) HM
98 ► Ohio, Licking County, Jacksontown — Dawes Arboretum Hedge —
Near Ridgely Tract Road Southeast.
“Dawes Arboretum” Hedge Lettering, 2,040 ft. planted 1930 & 40; replanted 1990 & 91 The Dawes Arboretum These evergreens forming the word “Dawes” were planted by and dedicated to Volunteers of the Dawes . . . — — Map (db m13133) HM
99 ► Ohio, Licking County, Jacksontown — Licking Township Fallen Firemen —
Near Jacksontown Road (Ohio Route 13) 0.1 miles north of Ridgely Tract Road ( Route 308).
In Memory of Fallen Firemen — — Map (db m12940) HM
100 ► Ohio, Licking County, Johnstown — American Legion Post 254 Wall of Honor —
On West Maple Street at North Williams Street, on the right when traveling west on West Maple Street.
Never Forget This Memorial dedicated in 2015. Is to honor our loved ones. Who served to preserve our freedoms. Thank you and God bless. Johnstown A.L. Auxiliary Unit 254. Sons Of The American Legion In honor of those who have served, . . . — — Map (db m303587) WM

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Nov. 11, 2026