THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Historical Markers and War Memorials
in Shawnee Hills Region

 
By Jason Voigt, July 23, 2021
Boone's Mill Marker
1 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, New Haven — Boone's Mill —
Jonathan Boone, an older brother of the famous pathfinder Daniel Boone, built a mill on this site about 1800. He was born in Pennsylvania in 1730 and died here about 1808. His son Joseph continued to operate the mill. In 1813 Joseph was named to . . . — — Map (db m177836) HM
2 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, New Haven — Veterans Memorial —
To the men and women Of the past, present and future That honorably serve our country In the armed services We pay tribute to you — — Map (db m177838) WM
3 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — General Logan's Marriage —
Gen. John A. Logan and Mary Cunningham were married on the east side of this lot, Nov. 27, 1855, in the home of Orville Pool. — — Map (db m154637) HM
4 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — Kaskaskia-Shawneetown and Goshen Trails —
In 1816 Congress appropriated $8000 to survey and construct a road from Kaskaskia on the Mississippi to Shawneetown on the Ohio. It became an important East-West thoroughfare for settlers entering the Illinois Territory. At this point the Goshen . . . — — Map (db m154635) HM
5 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — 81 — Lafayette's Tour — Mapping the Farewell Tour — The Lafayette Trail — Reported missing
On May 7, 1825, General Lafayette was welcomed at Rawlings' Hotel where a repast had been prepared in his honor. — — Map (db m208002) HM
6 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — Lewis & Clark Expedition — 1803-1806 —
Lewis and Clark made their first entry into the "Illinois Country" as it was known in 1803, near this location. The primary purpose for the stop was to procure a supply of salt for their journey. Here they would have encountered the "squatters" . . . — — Map (db m155031) HM
7 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — Lewis and Clark in Illinois —
In the fall of 1803, Captain Meriwether Lewis and William Clark passed this place with about twenty men on their way westward. At the confluence of the Wabash and Ohio Rivers, they first reached territory that is now the State of Illinois. They then . . . — — Map (db m60311) HM
8 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — Marshall House —
This was the original site of the home of John Marshall, one of the founders and president of the Bank of Illinois, the first bank chartered by the Illinois Territorial Legislature. The charter was issued in 1816. The bank opened at Shawneetown . . . — — Map (db m60312) HM
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9 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — Rawlings' Hotel —
One of Shawneetown's earliest brick buildings, Rawlings' Hotel, stood on this lot. It was built in 1821-1822 for Moses Rawlings, who owned until 1841. On May 7, 1825, it was the site of a reception held for the Marquis de Lafayette during his . . . — — Map (db m154634) HM
10 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — Tent City —
In commemoration of the families that lived in Tent City after the devastating flood of 1937. One and a half mile east of Junction, a 15-acre strip of the Finney Austin farm was used to erect a " tent colony" to house Gallatin county flood . . . — — Map (db m208171) HM
11 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — The John Marshall Residence —
The John Marshall residence which housed the first bank in this Illinois Territory charterer December 16, 1816. — — Map (db m249926) HM
12 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Old Shawneetown — The Spirit of Shawneetown — Oldest Town in Illinois —
Here we honor the spirit of the place called "Shawneetown." This proud spirit was born in the heart of the first stalwart Shawnee brave who saw in this beautiful river site, a homing place. It ignited in the first white settler 17 years before the . . . — — Map (db m154636) HM
13 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Ridgway — Ridgway Veterans Memorial —
Dedicated in honor to all our veterans who served our country — — Map (db m306287) WM
14 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Ridgway — You Are Not Forgotten —
Since World War I, more than 82,000 American soldiers are unaccounted for. This unoccupied seat is dedicated to the memory of those brave men and women and to the sacrifices each made in serving this country. God Bless You, God Bless . . . — — Map (db m306291) WM
15 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Shawneetown — Black History of Shawneetown, IL —
(top left:) 1930 Federal Census Shawneetown Pop. 1440 Black families 55 Family members 192 Occupations listed as Minister • Teacher Carpenter • Farm labor Hotel porter • Laundress Sawmill labor • Private maid Sand . . . — — Map (db m155371) HM
16 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Shawneetown — General Michael K. Lawler —
Born in Ireland in 1814, Michael K. Lawler came here to Gallatin County in 1819. After serving as a captain in the Mexican War, he lived on his farm near here until the outbreak of the Civil War. In May 1861 he recruited the 18th Illinois Volunteer . . . — — Map (db m154627) HM
17 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Shawneetown — James Harrison Wilson —
James H. Wilson, American Army officer, engineer, and author, was born in 1837 on his family's farm about a mile south of here. He attended Shawneetown schools, McKendree College, and the United States Military Academy. In the spring of 1864, during . . . — — Map (db m154626) HM
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18 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Shawneetown — Shawneetown Veterans Memorial —
United States Air Force • United States Navy • United States Army • United States Coast Guard • United States Marine Corps — — Map (db m208624) WM
19 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Shawneetown — The Illinois Territory —
The Illinois Territory was formed in 1809. Its Governor, Ninian Edwards, laid out a district on Sept. 14, 1812 and called it the County of Gallatin. After Albert Gallatin, Secretary of the U.S. Treasury. The county changed size and shape often . . . — — Map (db m210685) HM
20 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Shawneetown — Veterans Memorial —
This plaque is a token of gratitude from the people of Gallatin County for services render our country by the men and women of our Armed Forces. — — Map (db m208424) WM
21 ► Illinois, Gallatin County, Shawneetown — You Are Not Forgotten —
Since World War I, more than 82,000 American soldiers are unaccounted for. This unoccupied seat is dedicated to the memory of those brave men and women and to the sacrifices each made in serving this country. God Bless You, God Bless . . . — — Map (db m208299) WM
22 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Cave-In-Rock — Geologic Wonder —
The impressive limestone cave located along the Ohio River is one of the most compelling features of Cave-in-Rock State Park. With a reputation as a robber's den and outlaw hideout, the cave looms large in popular folk tales of the Illinois . . . — — Map (db m161218) HM
23 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Cave-In-Rock — Lewis and Clark in Illinois —
Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, and about twenty men passed this place in the fall of 1803 on their famous journey westward. Cave-In-Rock, a natural landmark near here, was well known and noted on some early maps of this area. The party . . . — — Map (db m154573) HM
24 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Cave-In-Rock — The Cave — Lewis & Clark Expedition — 1803-1806 —
This natural cave located nearby was known to European explorers as early as 1729. Its location was noted in diaries and journals of travelers. It was noted on maps used by Lewis and Clark. Late in the 18th century, The Cave was the habitat for . . . — — Map (db m155030) HM
25 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Cave-In-Rock — You Are Not Forgotten —
Since World War I, more than 82,000 American soldiers are unaccounted for. This unoccupied seat is dedicated to the memory of those brave men and women and to the sacrifices each made in serving this country. God Bless You, God Bless . . . — — Map (db m303217) WM
26 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Elizabethtown — Anna Bixby Trail/Historic Rose Hotel —
Anna Bixby Trail This point marks the beginning of an early trail traveled by Anne Hobbs Bixby, mid-wife and herb doctor, while caring for the sick in the Rock Creek community, 8 miles northeast of here. A century before recognition was . . . — — Map (db m303306) HM
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27 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Elizabethtown — Fueling The Furnace —
For 6 to 9 months a year, the Iron Furnace was "in blast." These quiet hills came alive with the sounds of axes and picks, horses and wagons, and the shouts of hardworking men-24 hours a day,7 days a week! A blast furnace requires large . . . — — Map (db m161399) HM
28 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Elizabethtown — Illinois Iron Furnace — A Blast From The Past —
Before you stands the only remaining iron furnace structure in the entire state of Illinois. This priceless historic edifice became part of the Shawnee National Forest in 1950. Outstanding in Its Field Built in 1837, the Illinois Iron . . . — — Map (db m161400) HM
29 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Elizabethtown — The Elizabethtown First Baptist Church — Constituted July 19, 1806 —
As the Big Creek Baptist Church is the oldest Baptist church in Illinois with continuous services, the site of the Big Creek Church is two miles west of this location. Elders Stephen Stilley and William Jones led in constituting the Big Creek Church — — Map (db m155007) HM
30 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Elizabethtown — War Memorial —
Erected by the…citizens of Hardin County in memory of our heroes, who gave their lives for the…freedom of our country, on land, on sea, and in the air. World War I James T. Brown • James English • Clifford Ferrell • Louis H. Hossler • . . . — — Map (db m303304) WM
31 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Elizabethtown — Welcome to the Historic Rose Hotel Bed and Breakfast — The oldest Hotel in the State of Illinois Still in Operation Today!! —
James (1776-1837) and Elizabeth (1789-1863) McFarlan was married on January 22, 1806 and arrived in this area about 1810 by way of North Carolina and Tennessee. According to local history, they built the southwest portion of the hotel in 1812. In . . . — — Map (db m303307) HM
32 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Elizabethtown — You Are Not Forgotten —
Since World War I, more than 82,000 American soldiers are unaccounted for. This unoccupied seat is dedicated to the memory of those brave men and women and to the sacrifices each made in serving this country. God Bless You, God Bless . . . — — Map (db m303219) WM
33 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Rosiclare — A Community Comes Alive —
Imagine this peaceful site abuzz with activity! It took about 40 men to keep the furnace "in blast” and many more to support the workers and their families, creating the furnace community. At the Break of Day The village sprang . . . — — Map (db m161401) HM
34 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Rosiclare — Fluorite Mining —
Fluorite, the official Illinois state mineral, was discovered in 1839 by James Anderson while digging a well near Fairview Landing one half mile SW of this site. Fluorite was a waste product until the steel industry began using the mineral in their . . . — — Map (db m154632) HM
35 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Rosiclare — Mine It, Mill It, Ship It —
People have been digging, processing and transporting fluorite (fluorspar) here since 1842. In the 1940s, Rosiclare and Hardin County led the U.S. in fluorite production and were known as "The Fluorite Capital of the World". What is . . . — — Map (db m206198) HM
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36 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Rosiclare — Rosiclare: The Fluorite Center of Hardin County, the United States and the World —
William Pell, Jr. settled here in 1832, founded Pell's Landing. In 1874, Pell's Landing was incorporated as Rose Clare and became the City of Rosiclare in 1932. Always an important river town, the discovery of fluorite and other minerals in the . . . — — Map (db m206199) HM
37 ► Illinois, Hardin County, Rosiclare — The Ohio River Scenic Byway — These are some of the places to explore on the Ohio River Scenic Byway. —
Travel the Byway and discover the importance of the Ohio River to the nation and the world. Experience the magnificent natural landscapes of southern Illinois while coming to know how the historic events and people that shaped the region and the . . . — — Map (db m196762) HM
38 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Ava — George Rogers Clark Campsite —
In the third year of the American War for Independence, Lt. Col. George Rogers Clark and his army of 170 Virginia volunteers camped 5 miles southeast of here. On July 2, 1778, Clark made the fourth of five camps on his march from Fort Massac to . . . — — Map (db m161442) HM
39 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Carbondale College & Southern Illinois College —
The evolution of Southern Illinois University began here in 1856 when Presbyterians founded Carbondale College. Suffering hardships during the Civil War, the college was sold to the First Christian Church in the mid 1860s and renamed Southern . . . — — Map (db m161077) HM
40 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Daniel Harmon Brush —
On April 23, 1861, eleven days after Confederates fired on Fort Sumter, the cofounder of Carbondale, Daniel Harmon Brush, called a public meeting on this town square. Brush delivered a patriotic speech in support of the Union. Two days later, Brush . . . — — Map (db m161965) HM
41 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — First Memorial Service to Civil War Veterans —
In this cemetery was held the first Memorial Service to the Civil War Veterans Apr. 1866 which inspired Gen. John A. Logan a citizen of Carbondale to issue General Order No. 11 as Grand Commander of G.A.R. establishing National Memorial Day May 30 . . . — — Map (db m174000) HM
42 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Iraq Wars —
When Saddam Hussein, the dictator of Iraq, invaded and seized Kuwait in August 1990, the UN and the US took it as an act of aggression. With UN sanction, a coalition of 24 nations led by President George Bush deployed half a million troops in the . . . — — Map (db m163488) HM
43 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Korean War —
On June 25, 1950 North Korean Armed Forces invaded South Korea. To contain Communist aggression, President Harry Truman ordered American forces to defend South Korea. The UN called on all member nations to help repel the invaders. Fifteen responded, . . . — — Map (db m163490) HM
44 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — 420 — R. Buckminster Fuller and Anne Hewlett Dome Home —
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006 by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m253658) HM
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45 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Reverend Lenus Turley — April 27, 1904 - November 8, 1969 —
"If I have helped someone along life's way then my living has not been in vain" Born in Brookport, Illinois Rev. Turley was a man interested in all facets of life. He always liked to build, loved the positive approach to problems, glorified in . . . — — Map (db m167726) HM
46 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Site of the First Memorial Service in Illinois —
The first memorial service in Illinois, and one of the first in the nation, to honor those who had died in the Civil War, took place at Woodlawn Cemetery on April 29, 1866. On that day, a group of more than 200 veterans gathered at the old "Blue . . . — — Map (db m163493) HM
47 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #1 —
(all are photo captions:) Daniel Harmon Brush founded Carbondale in 1852 along the right-of-way of the Illinois Central Railroad. The railroad became the center of the town's activity, bisecting what would become the Town Square. The . . . — — Map (db m161966) HM
48 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #2 —
Following construction of the Illinois Central Railroad, frame and brick commercial buildings were built on the east side of the Town Square. The photo to the right depicts the 100 block of North Washington (ca. 1870). The Richart and Campbell . . . — — Map (db m161968) HM
49 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #3 —
In 1869, Carbondale was chosen as the location for Southern Illinois College. By the early 1870s, several new commercial brick buildings were planned for the Town Square, reflecting growth and optimism. The Newell House Hotel at 101 South . . . — — Map (db m161969) HM
50 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #4 —
A major change in the configuration of the Town Square occurred about 1900 when the Illinois Central Railroad announced an expansion of its Carbondale facilities. New tracks were added, and the St. Louis Division Office, depicted in this ca. 1920 . . . — — Map (db m161970) HM
51 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #5 —
By 1900, fifty trains a day stopped at the Town Square. Passengers disembarked to find commercial buildings with corner turrets and ornate windows. Examples are the Dunaway Building, erected in 1900 at 102-106 East Jackson, and the F.A. Prickett . . . — — Map (db m161972) HM
52 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #6 —
In 1898, the railroad industry was approaching its height in Carbondale. The expansion of the Illinois Central Railroad resulted in numerous families relocating to the area and major expansion of railroad facilities north of the Town Square. This . . . — — Map (db m161974) HM
53 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #7 —
Because of the active railroad freight and passenger line, overnight lodging facilities were in demand, and several hotels were constructed. The most imposing of the early hotels was the Union House, later the Planters House Hotel; it stood on the . . . — — Map (db m161973) HM
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54 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #8 —
The Solomon and Winters Dry Goods Store, built in 1897, at the northeast corner of Illinois Avenue and Jackson Street is in the background of this photo (ca. 1905). This was the first commercial building in Carbondale with a corner turret. The . . . — — Map (db m161977) HM
55 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Station #9 —
In 1868, the city passed an ordinance forbidding frame construction on the Square. The photo to the left (ca. 1900) depicts the New Brush Building at 100 South Illinois Avenue. The store was built in 1895 to replace the city's first commercial . . . — — Map (db m161975) HM
56 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Train Conductor —
This statue was placed here by Station Carbondale, Inc. through donations from people dedicated to the preservation of Carbondale's railroad history. The first train came to Carbondale, July 4, 1854. As many as 53 passenger trains passed . . . — — Map (db m161978) HM
57 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Vietnam War —
In 1954 the army of the revolutionary government of North Viet Nam was on the verge of ending French colonial role in Viet Nam. Fearing the spread of Communism in SE Asia, the US eased the French out, set up a government in Saigon, and sent massive . . . — — Map (db m163489) HM
58 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — WIDB Student Radio Station — WIDB Together Radio —
On this site WIDB Student Radio Station began operations on April 12, 1970, from student built studeios in the basement of the Wright I dorm. — — Map (db m258240) HM
59 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — Woodlawn Cemetery Memorial Day Celebration —
On April 29, 1866, over 200 veterans and several thousand citizens gathered at Woodlawn Cemetery to honor those who had died in the Civil War. General John A. Logan delivered the keynote address, saying "Every man's life belongs to his country, and . . . — — Map (db m161076) HM
60 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — World War I —
In 1914 war broke out in Europe between the Allies (Britain, France, and Russia) and the Central Powers (Germany and Austria-Hungary). After three years of fighting, German armies defeated Russia and drove deep into France. The sinking of the . . . — — Map (db m163492) HM
61 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Carbondale — World War II —
War began in 1939 between the Axis (Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy) and the Allies (France, Britain, and others). In 1940-41, German forces conquered most of Europe and North Africa and invaded Russia. Japan joined the Axis and attacked the US at . . . — — Map (db m163491) HM
62 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Gorham — Gorham Community High School —
Erected A.D. 1920 B.B. Easterly Pres'd't. • F.A. Richards, Clerk • Thos. G. Dunn • Samuel Smith • Munroe Lunceford • S. L. Porter — — Map (db m191123) HM
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63 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Gorham — Vietnam War Memorial —
A memorial to our United States Vietnam War Veterans Elmer Matthew Shield Feb 15,1949 - Nov 4, 1969 • Phillip Arbeiter • Gary Beisner • Homer Bradshaw • Gerald "Peck" Derossett • Gilbert "Shorty" Easterly • Natham Geiger • . . . — — Map (db m191196) WM
64 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Grand Tower — Grand Tower — Lewis & Clark Expedition — 1803-1806 —
Captain William Boone, the nephew of the famous Daniel Boone, is thought to have been the first white settler in Jackson county, having arrived shortly after Lewis and Clark discovered Tower Rock. William Boone's son, Benningen, was the first white . . . — — Map (db m180340) HM
65 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Grand Tower — Historic Presbyterian Church — Reported missing
In continuous use since 1872. Moved from north Grand Tower to this site in 1896. It's Gothic architecture is primarily of solid walnut. A Civil War veteran was the first minister. — — Map (db m196141) HM
66 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Grand Tower — In Memoriam —
The American War Mothers, Tower Rock Charter, Grand Tower, Illinois, Honor these men who made The supreme sacrifice in The service of their country Robert Fisher • Roy E. Nimmo • Aubrey East • Robert S. East, Jr. • Lorain Rushing . . . — — Map (db m161855) WM
67 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Grand Tower — Lewis and Clark in Illinois —
In November 1803, Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, and their party passed by here on their way west. They camped across the river. Clark sketched the area, the local landmarks of Tower Rock and the Sugar Loaf, and their keelboat anchored near the . . . — — Map (db m161439) HM
68 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Grand Tower — Mrs. Melissa (Mom) Hale —
Who, for more than 30 years from 1940 served more than a million and a half all-you-could-eat home-cooked meals to all comers on this site. Those of us who enjoyed her cooking affectionately dedicate this plaque to her. — — Map (db m191114) HM
69 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Grand Tower — This Steam Locomotive —
This steam locomotive built by H. K. Porte Co. in 1929, donated to Devils Backbone Park, Grand Tower, Illinois in 1961, by Central Illinois Public Service Co. — — Map (db m190983) HM
70 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Grand Tower — World Wars Memorial —
In Memoriam The American Legion Tower Rock Post 921 Grand Towers, lll. Honor these men who made The supreme sacrifice In the service of Their country World War I Pvt. Lorain Rushing Died September 26, 1918, . . . — — Map (db m161858) WM
71 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Jacob — James "Gene" Korando —
In December of 2009, the lush wetland at the heart of Lover's Pond Nature Preserve was renamed in honor of James "Gene" Korando, a lifelong resident of this area and avid outdoorsman. Humble Beginnings "Gene" Korando was born May 26, . . . — — Map (db m161856) HM
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72 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — 1914 Logan Day Cornerstone —
Murphysboro celebrated its first Logan Day on August 3, 1914. This event drew 25,000 visitors, including national dignitaries and a large number of Civil War veterans. The main focus of Logan Days was to dedicate this monument as the . . . — — Map (db m203172) HM
73 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — 1914 Logan Day Relic —
The Pathe News Company recorded the activities surrounding Murphysboro's first "Logan Day" on August 3, 1914. The film appeared in movie houses a little over a week later. Among them was Murphysboro's Tilford, now Liberty Theater, which opened in . . . — — Map (db m203169) HM
74 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Colonel Lindorf Ozburn — Reported permanently removed
Lindorf Ozburn, born in Jackson County, Illinois in 1823, married Diza Glenn, John A. Logan's cousin. Ozburn, who served with Logan in the Mexican War, joined the Illinois 31st Infantry at the beginning of the Civil War. On Logan's promotion to . . . — — Map (db m208665) HM
75 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Company H 27th Illinois Infantry —
In July 1861, J.D. Wheatley of Duquoin wrote Illinois Governor Richard Yates that a Confederate company was drilling in Murphysboro. A Union officer sent to investigate discovered a group of men in uniforms made of red and white bed ticking drilling . . . — — Map (db m160953) HM
76 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Conrad Will of Brownsville —
Dr. Conrad Will, the "Father of Jackson County," was born in Pennsylvania in 1779 and came to Illinois in 1813. He was a physician but also operated a grist mill, tannery, and salt works. He was one of the founders of Jackson County and in 1816 . . . — — Map (db m160951) HM
77 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Dalton House —
Samuel H. Dalton, a widower, purchased this board and baton house from the John A. Logan estate in 1887 for $150. Dalton, born enslaved in 1839 in Richmond, Virginia, lived in Mississippi at the beginning of the Civil War. After emancipation . . . — — Map (db m203170) HM
78 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Dr. John Logan —
Dr. John Logan, born in Ireland in 1788, came to America with his family in 1793. He moved to Jackson County in 1822 where he married Elizabeth Jenkins. Dr. Logan served four terms in the Illinois Legislature and became a friend of Abraham Lincoln. . . . — — Map (db m161005) HM
79 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Elizabeth Jenkins Logan —
Elizabeth Jenkins, born in 1803 in North Carolina, married Dr. John Logan in 1825. When her son, John A. Logan, joined the Union Army in 1861, Elizabeth refused to speak to him. In this, she reflected the strong Southern feelings held across Egypt, . . . — — Map (db m161007) HM
80 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — First Coal Mine in Illinois —
The first coal mine in Illinois was located one-half mile south of here along the south bank of the Big Muddy River. William Boone and his indentured servant, a man named Peter, loaded a small raft with coal from an outcropping and, after floating . . . — — Map (db m160955) HM
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81 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — George Rogers Clark Campsite —
Lt. Col. Clark and his troop of 170 Virginians camped near here on July 2, 1778. It was their third campsite during a march from Fort Massac to Kaskaskia to capture that post from the British. Earlier that day, the troop was lost for a time on . . . — — Map (db m161008) HM
82 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Israel Blanchard —
In August 1862, federal authorities detained Israel Blanchard, John A. Logan's brother-in-law, as he walked near the court house. Blanchard was subsequently taken to the Logan Hotel, and arrested on vague charges related to alleged anti-war . . . — — Map (db m161006) HM
83 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Jackson County, Illinois —
On January 10, 1816, Jackson County, created from Randolph and Johnson counties, became Illinois' ninth county. It was named for General (later President) Andrew Jackson, hero of the Battle of New Orleans. The county's first seat, Brownsville, . . . — — Map (db m160952) HM
84 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Logan Day 1914 —
Murphysboro celebrated its first Logan Day on August 3, 1914. This was Illinois’ second Logan Day, the first occurred in Chicago in 1897. Logan Day brought 25,000 people to Murphysboro. Among the attendees were Illinois Governor Edward F. Dunne, . . . — — Map (db m119541) HM
85 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Major General John A. Logan —
John A. Logan was born here in 1826. He fought in the Battle of Bullrun as a Democratic U.S. Congressman. Logan joined the Union Army and before the Civil War's end he earned the rank of Major General. Experiences in the war changed Logan from a . . . — — Map (db m161003) HM
86 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — Pat's Prairie —
In 1806, surveyors mapped Southern Illinois noting the small prairies extending across the region. These "pocket prairies" preserved remnants of the vast grassland which covered the area in prehistoric times. Climate changes brought the growth of . . . — — Map (db m203173) HM
87 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — The S.S. General Lyon Disaster —
Their term of service being up in February 1865, 205 members of the 56th Illinois Infantry chose to muster out. Before doing so they fought at Bentonville, North Carolina, the regiment's final engagement. Their journey home began March 29th, . . . — — Map (db m203167) HM
88 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — The Deal Brothers — Celebrating Murphysboro's History —
"True craftsmen of their historic trade…civic minded contributors to Murphysboro and Southern Illinois" The Southern Illinoisan: April 17, 1966 Born in Macon, Georgia, Jim and Benjamin Deal moved to Murphysboro in 1922. The . . . — — Map (db m302367) HM
89 ► Illinois, Jackson County, Murphysboro — The Logan Home —
The sandstone outline marks the location of Dr. John and Elizabeth (Jenkins) Logan's 1823 to 1844 home. Their home faced west with an apple and peach orchard between it and that road. The 20' x 50' two story log building consisted of two rooms . . . — — Map (db m203174) HM
90 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Goreville — Route of General George Rogers Clark —
Route of Gen. Geo. Rogers Clark On march from Ft. Massac to Kaskaskia 1778 — — Map (db m201768) HM
91 ► Illinois, Johnson County, New Burnside — Tunnel Hill State Trail —
From 1870 through the next hundred years, trains reigned in southern Illinois. The presence of natural resources — coal, timber and fertile farmland — led to the establishment of railroad lines to transport goods to distant markets. Communities . . . — — Map (db m312584) HM
92 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Ozark — Old Ft. Massac and Kaskaskia Trail —
Old Ft. Massac and Kaskaskia Trail crossed this county at this point. — — Map (db m146183) HM
93 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Simpson — Trigg Tower —
Fire Towers in the Shawnee National Forest Area 1) Fires on the Forest Because of lightning strikes, field clearing practices and sparks from passing trains, forest fires were common in southern Illinois. Soon after the Shawnee . . . — — Map (db m307664) HM
94 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Vienna — Johnson County Courthouse — 1871 —
This building has been placed on The National Register of Historic Places by the State of Illinois and the United States Department of the Interior September 9, 2010 — — Map (db m186299) HM
95 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Vienna — Johnson County Honor Roll —
Adolph H Abbott • E Abbott • H Abbott • Ste Abbott • J M Abell • Marvin K Abell • R Abner • L R Ace • Alonzo Adams • B D Adams • B J Adams • Doyle J Adams • G Adams • Lindell L Adams • Lloyd R Adams • 6 Adkin • Alan . . . — — Map (db m253827) WM
96 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Vienna — Revolutionary War Veterans —
Early settlers of Johnson County included patriots of the Revolutionary War. With this Historical Marker we commemorate the following veterans. Daniel Chapman - Born July 25, 1756 in Westchester County, New York. Daniel Chapman served the . . . — — Map (db m146585) HM WM
97 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Vienna — Route of Gen. George Rogers Clark —
Route of Gen. Geo Rogers Clark on march from Ft Massac to Kaskaskia 1778 — — Map (db m146584) HM
98 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Vienna — Route of Gen. George Rogers Clark —
Route of Gen. George Rogers Clark on march from Ft. Massac to Kaskaskia 1778 — — Map (db m161009) HM
99 ► Illinois, Johnson County, Vienna — Thirteen Hundred and Sixty-four Volunteers — enlisted from Johnson County, Illinois —
Dedicated to the memory of Thirteen Hundred and Sixty-four Volunteers enlisted from Johnson County, Illinois, during the rebellion, 1861-65. Erected October 1, 1907, by Vienna Post 221, G.A.R. and Vienna Camp, 9, S. of V. Division . . . — — Map (db m186298) WM
100 ► Illinois, Pope County, Golconda — Alexander Hall Buel House —
Built by A. H. Buel, who received a deed to the lot 18 October, 1841 from Daniel Field. Family members, some of whom lived in the house until 1986, thought Mr. Buel, a tanner, built the house shortly after the deed was executed. The . . . — — Map (db m159835) HM

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Oct. 10, 2026