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French and Indian War Topic

 
By Cosmos Mariner, June 26, 2017
The First Garrison in Concord Marker (wide view)
201 ► New Hampshire, Merrimack County, Concord — The First Garrison in Concord —
On North Main Street 0.2 miles north of U.S. 202, on the right when traveling north.
Around this house was erected in 1746 the first stated garrison in Concord to protect from the French and Indian enemy the families of Rev. Timothy Walker, Capt. John Chandler, Abraham Bradley, Samuel Bradley, John Webster, Nathaniel Rolf, Joseph . . . — — Map (db m115939) HM
202 ► New Hampshire, Merrimack County, Hopkinton, Contoocook — Woodwell's Garrison 1744 —
On Indian Ridge Road.
Woodwell's Garrison, 1744. Captured April 22, 1746 Stockade on opposite side of the road — — Map (db m78995)
203 ► New Hampshire, Sullivan County, Charlestown — Captain Phineas Stevens —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 12) north of Olcott Lane, on the left when traveling north.
This tablet commemorates the successful defense of the fort on this site by Captain Phineas Stevens and his company of rangers against a large war-party of French and Indians April 7-10 1747 — — Map (db m66278) HM
204 ► New Hampshire, Sullivan County, Charlestown — 002 — Fort at No. 4 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 12) north of Olcott Lane, on the left when traveling north.
In 1744 the settlers at No. 4 (now Charlestown) built a great log fort enclosing many of the town's dwelling. The fort, northernmost in the Connecticut Valley, was besieged in 1747 by a large force of French and Indians, who were beaten off by . . . — — Map (db m298330) HM WM
205 ► New Jersey, Bergen County, Hillsdale — Capt. John H. Banta Homestead —
On Pascack Road at Wierimus Lane, on the left when traveling north on Pascack Road.
Built about 1796 by John H. Banta on a tract bought in 1755 where he had an earlier house. Banta was a carpenter and farmer who enlarged his homestead to 395 acres. At the time of the French and Indian War he served as a captain in the Bergen . . . — — Map (db m22251) HM
206 ► New Jersey, Hunterdon County, New Hampton — Major General Daniel Morgan — Commander of the Famed Morgan Rifle Corps —
On Musconetcong River Road, on the right when traveling west.
Born in this Village of New Hampton, Lebanon Township, NJ in 1736. Died in Winchester, VA July 6, 1802. Military Service French and Indian War Revolutionary War Battle of Quebec, Canada Captured 1775 Distinguished himself in the Battle . . . — — Map (db m17920) HM
207 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Princeton — Colonel John Haslet —
On Stockton Street at Bayard Street on Stockton Street.
A Patriot of considerable distinction, Colonel John Haslet was the Commander of Delaware's first Continental Regiment. A native of County Londonderry, Ireland, he emigrated to America in 1757. Haslet was a graduate of the University of Glasgow, and . . . — — Map (db m5380) HM
208 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, Downtown — Old Barracks —
On Barrack Street close to Lafayette Street, on the right when traveling south.
Built in 1758 for British troops of the French and Indian War. Hessians were quartered here before the Battle of Trenton. — — Map (db m3756) HM
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209 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, Downtown — Old Barracks
On Barracks Street, on the left when traveling north. Reported missing.
Built in 1758 for British troops of the French and Indian War. Hessians were here at the Battle of Trenton. — — Map (db m28026) HM
210 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, Downtown — Old Barracks — 1758 —
On North Warren Street (U.S. 206) at West Hanover Street, on the right when traveling south on North Warren Street.
Built for British troops in the French and Indian Wars, the Barracks housed Hessians and Loyalists when Washington attacked Trenton Dec. 26, 1776. Later, it fell into private hands . Patriotic women bought one wing in 1902. In 1914, the State bought . . . — — Map (db m208101) HM
211 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, Downtown — Old Barracks Museum — Ten Crucial Days —
On Barracks Street, on the left when traveling north.
"We entered the town with them pell-mell, and here succeeded a scene of war of which I had often conceived but never saw before. The hurry, fright, and confusion of the enemy was [not] unlike that which will be when the last trump . . . — — Map (db m127001) HM
212 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, Downtown — The Story of Trenton —
On West State Street 0.2 miles west of Barrack Street, on the right when traveling east.
Settled in 1679, Trenton looks back on more than 300 years of tumultuous history. Scene of the two Battles of Trenton in 1776 and 1777 and New Jersey’s State capital since 1790, Trenton embarked on the path that turned the city into a center of . . . — — Map (db m3852) HM
213 ► New Jersey, Mercer County, Trenton, South Trenton — 1758 —
On Lamberton Street north of New Jersey Route 29, on the left when traveling north.
The colonial government authorizes the construction of the Trenton barracks to house soldiers fighting in the French and Indian War — — Map (db m211703) HM
214 ► New Jersey, Middlesex County, Perth Amboy — Perth Amboy Barracks & Inventors’ Institute —
On Barracks Street.
During the French and Indian War (1754-63) British troops were initially quartered (housed) in private residences. After a wave of protests from the colonists, the Provincial Assembly in 1758 authorized the construction of barracks, for 300 men . . . — — Map (db m93944) HM
215 ► New Jersey, Monmouth County, Manalapan Township — General von Steuben — September 17, 1730 – November 28, 1794 —
On State Highway 33.
Friedrich Wilhelm August Heinrich Ferdinand Baron von Steuben was born September 17, 1730 in Magdeburg, Prussia (Germany) to a military family. Reared in the rigorous military school of Frederick the Great, von Steuben served with distinction in . . . — — Map (db m7259) HM
216 ► New Jersey, Morris County, Riverdale — Fort —
On Paterson-Hamburg Turnpike (County Route Alt 511) at Morris Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Paterson-Hamburg Turnpike.
A big house was built here in 1756 to protect the settlers from the anticipated attacks of the French and Indians. — — Map (db m62866) HM
217 ► New Jersey, Sussex County, Flatbrookville — Flatbrookville —
On Old Mine Road west of Walpack Flatbrook Road, on the right when traveling west.
Flatbrookville was once a self-sustained hamlet with stores, mills, dwellings, two hotels, a church and a school. Walpack Township's first post office was established here in 1828. Early 1700 sites of Frontiersman Benjamin Barton's mill, a . . . — — Map (db m257972) HM
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218 ► New Jersey, Sussex County, Green Township — Thomas Woolverton's Tavern —
On Pequest Road 0.1 miles north of Sutton Road.
In 1735, Royal Governor Jonathan Belcher ordered Sussex County's Government and Courts to be moved from Log Gaol to the tavern - house of Thomas Woolverton (1717-1760). Justice of the Peace and Tax Collector, until a permanent Courthouse was erected . . . — — Map (db m27284) HM
219 ► New Jersey, Sussex County, Montague — Old Mine Road — Built about 1650. —
On Millville Road at River Road (County Route 521), in the median on Millville Road.
Block House Hill - Block house during French and Indian War. Home of Capt. Shimer - across this way. End of Jersey City-Milford Turnpike one mile south. Brick House built 1776 - one and one-half miles south. Minisink Church, . . . — — Map (db m231581) HM
220 ► New Jersey, Sussex County, Sandyston, Sandyston Township — Old Mine Road — Built about 1650. —
On Old Mine Road.
Bell House – has housed nine generations of same family. Minisink Village – white men and Indians lived together. Minisink Island – in river to the west. Westbrook Fort – during French and Indian War in rear of barn. Ennis . . . — — Map (db m27279) HM
221 ► New Jersey, Sussex County, Stillwater — Casper Shafer — (1712 - 1784) —
On Main Fredon Road (County Route 610) 0.3 miles east of Maple Avenue (County Route 521).
Casper Shafer, a German emigrant settled this area circa 1742. By 1750, he built this stone house, later fortifying it with a stockade during the French and Indian War. His first grist mill, built 1743, was located upstream, replacing it in 1764 . . . — — Map (db m26448) HM
222 ► New Jersey, Sussex County, Walpack Township — Wallpack, N.J. —
On Main Street near Walpack Flatbrook Road (Old County Road 615), on the left when traveling west.
Wallpack Township, formed in 1731 out of Hunterdon County, included the present townships of Montague, Sandyston and the former Pahaquarry. The Delaware River forms the western boundary and the Old Mine Road, supposedly built by Dutch miners . . . — — Map (db m49024) HM
223 ► New Jersey, Warren County, Greenwich Township, Stewartsville — General William Maxwell — In Honor of —
On Greenwich Church Road, on the right when traveling north.
Born in County Tyrone, Ireland in 1733. His Scotch-Irish parents brought family here to Greenwich Township in 1747. Never married and died in Hunterdon Co., Nov. 4, 1796 and buried in this churchyard. Always a Soldier, from Private to . . . — — Map (db m167187) HM
224 ► New York, Albany County, Albany, Downtown — Fort Frederick —
On State Street at Eagle Street, on the left when traveling east on State Street.
Fort Frederick Governor Edmund Andros Made an Inspection in Albany in 1676 and Found Fort Orange, Located Near the Foot of Madison Avenue in Poor Condition. He Ordered a New Fort Constructed at a Site in the Center of State Street Just West of Lodge . . . — — Map (db m5248) HM
225 ► New York, Albany County, Cohoes — Old Military Crossing —
On Cohoes-Crescent Road, on the right when traveling north.
Prior to the construction of the New York State Barge Canal and dam at Crescent, the Mohawk River was shallow and fordable most of the year. For centuries, Native Americans had crossed at this place. In 1755, during the French and Indian War, a . . . — — Map (db m268021) HM
226 ► New York, Albany County, Cohoes — Van Schaick Mansion —
On Van Schaick Avenue at Delaware Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Van Schaick Avenue.
1735 - 1927 Van Schaick Mansion Home Of John G. Van Schaick and his Wife Anna Patriot Americans Built by Anthony Van Schaick Son of Goosen Gerritsen original patentee Headquarters August 18-September 8-1777 Northern . . . — — Map (db m7250) HM
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227 ► New York, Albany County, Colonie — Loudoun Ferry Road —
On Crescent Road (County Route 159) at New Loudon Road (New York State Route 9), on the right when traveling east on Crescent Road.
1755 Constructed as Military Road from Albany to Lake George by Provincial Troops from New York, New England and New Jersey under command of Major General William Johnson ——— Named in honor of Major General . . . — — Map (db m24514) HM
228 ► New York, Albany County, Feura Bush — Oriskatach —
On Onesquethaw Creek Road north of Quick Terrace, on the right when traveling north.
Gerrit van Zandt house built circa 1755. Quartered as many as one hundred soldiers during French and Indian Wars — — Map (db m263963) HM
229 ► New York, Albany County, Loudonville — Historic Loudonville —
On Old Niskayuna Road at Osborne Road (New York State Route 378), on the right when traveling north on Old Niskayuna Road.
Once called Ireland's Corners. Named in 1871 for Gen. John Campbell, 4th Earl of Loudoun. Commander of His Majesty's forces - French & Indian Wars — — Map (db m142982) HM
230 ► New York, Albany County, Loudonville — Historic Loudonville —
On Loudon Road (U.S. 9) at Menand Road (New York State Route 378), on the right when traveling north on Loudon Road.
Once called Ireland's Corners, named in 1871 for General John Campbell, 4th Earl of Loudoun, Commander of His Majesty's forces during the French and Indian Wars. — — Map (db m306935) HM
231 ► New York, Albany County, Menands — Schuyler Flatts in the French & Indian War — New York State French & Indian War Commemoration. — Schuyler Flatts Cultural Park —
Near Schuyler lane at Second Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
As you read this sign, imagine what the area was like a little over 250 years ago. To the east stood the Schuyler family home with its great barn, with the military road running between it and the west bank of the Hudson River. To the west was a . . . — — Map (db m269109) HM
232 ► New York, Albany County, Menands — The Colonial & Revolutionary Wars — Schuyler Flatts Cultural Park —
Near Schuyler Lane, on the right when traveling north.
During the colonial wars (1689 - 1763), Albany with its strategic Mohawk and Hudson river transportation routes was the starting point for invasions of French-held territory in the Great Lakes, Canada, and the Champlain Valley. In response, the . . . — — Map (db m268740) HM
233 ► New York, Albany County, Schenectady — The King’s Highway —
On Kings Road, on the left when traveling east.
Military road during the French and Indian and Revolutionary Wars. — — Map (db m127558) HM
234 ► New York, Chautauqua County, Westfield — At This Point —
On Sherman-Westfield Road (County Route 74) south of Fort Street, on the left when traveling south.
The French Portage built by Celoron in 1749 and rebuilt in 1753 descended the bank and crossed Chautauqua Creek — — Map (db m57177) HM
235 ► New York, Chautauqua County, Westfield — 1 — The French & Indian War 1756-1763 — A Fight for the Continent — French and Indian War —
On East Lake Road (New York State Route 5) east of North Portage Road ( Route 394), on the left when traveling east.
Waterways to the Interior Rivers and lakes served as the superhighways of the 18th century. Many rivers and lakes in the Colony of New York either bordered New France (Canada), or connected the bordering water bodies to the . . . — — Map (db m201458) HM
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236 ► New York, Chautauqua County, Westfield — The Old Portage Road —
On South Portage Road (New York State Route 394) at South Gale Street, on the right when traveling south on South Portage Road.
Built by Celoron in 1749 when he explored and claimed this region for France. Followed an Indian Trail and crossed the highway at this point in 1753. — — Map (db m57155) HM
237 ► New York, Chautauqua County, Westfield — The Old Portage Road —
On South Portage Road at South Gale Street, on the right when traveling south on South Portage Road.
Built by Celoron in 1749 when he explored and claimed this region for France, followed an Indian Trail and crossed the highway at this point. In 1753 it was rebuilt by the French for military purposes — — Map (db m57171) HM
238 ► New York, Chemung County, Millport — Green Bently — 1741 - 1821 —
On Highland Avenue (New York State Route 14), on the left when traveling north.
Served in Sullivan-Clinton Campaign and was a pioneer in Millport — — Map (db m77929) HM
239 ► New York, Clinton County, Champlain — Point au Fer Historic Site —
On Point au Fer Road.
This wasn't always the quiet, peaceful place you find today. Point au Fer was once an important strategic military post. The northern half of Lake Champlain used to be controlled by the French. On June 6, 1760, during the French and Indian War . . . — — Map (db m234761) HM
240 ► New York, Clinton County, Champlain — The "White House" —
On Point Au Fer Road.
In 1774, a two-story white stone garrison was built here by the British, fortified by American Gen. John Sullivan with entrenchment and stockade in 1776 and destroyed by fire in 1805. British occupation 1774 - 1775 and 1776-1796. American . . . — — Map (db m49069) HM
241 ► New York, Columbia County, Kinderhook — Heermance House — c. 1721-1765 —
On Hudson Street (New York State Route 21) at Silvester Street, on the right when traveling north on Hudson Street.
. . . — — Map (db m118565) HM
242 ► New York, Erie County, Buffalo, First Ward — Joncaire Trading Post —
On South Michigan Avenue west of Ganson Street, on the left when traveling west.
Near here the Frenchman Chabert Joncaire in 1758 set up the first white establishment on the site of Buffalo. Evacuated 1759 at the approach of the British. — — Map (db m57151) HM
243 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — “His Majesty’s Fort of Crown Point” —
Near Grandview Drive, on the left when traveling west.
“The fort is of wood, built in a most masterly manner. It has five Bastions, mounts 105 guns, and has casements for 4,000 Men, and to hold provisions de Guerre et de Bouche for four months. Within the Fort are good Stone Barracks for . . . — — Map (db m11442) HM
244 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — Capture of Fort St. Frédéric —
Near Grandview Drive, on the left when traveling west.
This tablet is erected by the Society of Colonial Wars in the State of New York AD 1912 to commemorate the capture of Fort St. Frédéric and the erection of this fortress AD 1759 by the British and Provincial Army commanded by General Sir Jeffrey . . . — — Map (db m9336) HM
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245 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — Crown Point: Military Focus —
On Grandview Drive, on the right when traveling west.
The most practical mode of travel and communication through the wilderness separating French Canada and British North America during the 18th century was by water. The Sorel (Richelieu) River, Lake Champlain, Wood Creek, and the Hudson River . . . — — Map (db m11434) HM
246 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — Fort St. Frédéric —
Near Grandview Drive, on the right when traveling west.
Fort St. Frédéric consisted of an outer, bastioned limestone wall enclosing the Citadel, a four-story, eight-sided tower with walls twelve feet thick at the base. Cannon were mounted on each floor of the Citadel, and entry was gained by a . . . — — Map (db m11415) HM
247 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — Israel Putnam —
On Lake Road, on the left when traveling north.
182 feet north of this spot stood the oak to which Israel Putnam was tied and tortured by the Indians in 1758 — — Map (db m9340) HM
248 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — 451 — Rogers' Rangers —
On Sam Curran Road 0.4 miles east of County Route 7, on the left when traveling east.
Rogers' Rangers retreated on snowshoes through this valley Jan. 21, 1757 after ambush by the French at La Barbue Creek AKA Putnam's Creek — — Map (db m247334) HM
249 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — The Barracks —
Near Grandview Drive, on the left when traveling west.
These barracks were constructed in the fashionable Georgian style of the day, uncommon in the northern interior of New York in the mid-18th century. The soldiers’ barracks is composed of four dwelling units of four rooms. Each doorway opens into a . . . — — Map (db m11443) HM
250 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — The French at Crown Point —
On Grandview Drive, on the right when traveling west.
In 1730, the French erected a small wooden fort at Point a la Chevelure, now Chimney Point, Vermont, thereby taking control of territory claimed by Great Britain under the terms of the Treaty of Utrecht (1713). The following year, construction of . . . — — Map (db m11435) HM
251 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — The White Flag —
Near Bridge Road.
The white flag was the French naval ensign. It was also the flag flown over all forts that came under the royal authority in New France from the end of the seventeenth century until the British Conquest. — — Map (db m126270) HM
252 ► New York, Essex County, Crown Point — Welcome To Crown Point State Historic Site — Bienvenu Au Site Historique De Crown Point Dans L'Etat De New York —
On Bridge Road (New York State Route 185) at Adirondack Park Road, on the left when traveling north on Bridge Road.
Crown Point is the site of two major 18th-century fortifications: France's Fort St. Frédéric and Great Britain's fort at Crown Point. The ruins of these forts have survived substantially unchanged since the late 18th century and have been . . . — — Map (db m162026) HM
253 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — “The Black Watch” — A.D. 1925 —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
The Saint Andrews Society of Glens Falls, N.Y. erected this tablet to commemorate the heroic gallantry of the 42d Regiment of Foot better known as “The Royal Highlanders” of “The Black Watch” who on July 8, 1758 lost here in . . . — — Map (db m9561) HM
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254 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — “The Black Watch” —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the left when traveling east.
Sacred to the memory of the gallant Highlanders of the 42nd Regiment of Foot “The Black Watch” From a regiment a thousand strong 205 died and 287 were wounded July 8, 1758 assaulting the French lines on the heights of Carillon - Their . . . — — Map (db m9579) HM
255 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — 1756 French Saw Mill on La Chute River —
On Tower Avenue at Burgoyne Road / Rogers Street, on the right when traveling north on Tower Avenue.
In 1756 the French erected a mill on the river opposite this spot for sawing and preparing timbers used in Fort Carillon, renamed Fort Ticonderoga when captured by General Amherst in 1759. General Abercromby used the saw mill as his headquarters . . . — — Map (db m125190) HM
256 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — 1759 Blockhouse —
On Black Point Rd. at Adirondack Park, on the right when traveling south on Black Point Rd..
On this point in 1759 stood a blockhouse, the southerly outpost of the fort. Here landed Rogers' Rangers as the vanguard of Amherst's army. — — Map (db m247263) HM
257 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — A landscape filled with legend and activity . . . — Champlain Valley Heritage Network —
On New York State Route 9N, on the left when traveling south.
British soldiers who chose not to return to England following the Seven Years War mustered out of the army to settle on land they had seen during the campaigns against the French. The sandy loam soil around Streetroad has sustained a diversity of . . . — — Map (db m19722) HM
258 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — A Layered Legacy —
Near Fort Ti Road.
      This fertile plain was once the floor of a prehistoric sea that receded to create Lake Champlain. When the French built Fort Carillon, known to the English as Ticonderoga, these rich lowlands supported a large garden to supplement the . . . — — Map (db m126311) HM
259 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — A Layered Legacy —
Near Pavilion Drive.
      This fertile plain was once the floor of a prehistoric sea that receded to create Lake Champlain. When the French built Fort Carillon, known to the English as Ticonderoga, these rich lowlands supported a large garden to supplement the limited . . . — — Map (db m126329) HM
260 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — A Soldier of France —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling south.
Here lie the bones of a soldier of France found under the Northwest Bastion of the Fort in November 1900 Rest in Peace — — Map (db m9654) HM
261 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Abercrombie's Landing —
On Baldwin Road 0.1 miles south of Howes Landing, on the left when traveling south.
Fifteen thousand men landed here to attack Ticonderoga which was successfully defended by Montcalm July, 1758 — — Map (db m45273) HM
262 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Artillery Park —
On The Portage, on the right when traveling south.
Along this site in July, 1759, British forces under Amherst erected an artillery battery to attack the French Fort at Carillon, which they seized and named Fort Ticonderoga. — — Map (db m10078) HM
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263 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Carillon Outpost —
On Baldwin Road (County Route 5) 0.1 miles south of Howes Landing, on the right when traveling south.
Major post on Lake George, a small palisaded log fort, built in 1756 to defend Fort Carillon from British attack, & named Camp De Contrecoeur, stood in this vicinity. — — Map (db m45104) HM
264 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Carillon, July 8-1758 - 1958-13 Juillet — Bicentenaire Bicentennial — General Marquis de Montcalm 1712-1759 —
On Sandy Redout Road 0.3 miles east of Fort Ticonderoga Road ( Route 74), on the right when traveling east.
Chretten! Ce ne fut Point Montcalm et la Prudence ces arbres renverses, ces heros, leurs exploits qui des anglats confus ont Brish l’esperance c’est le bras de ton dieu vainqueur sur cette croix! (Montcalm A Sa Mere, 21 Juillet 1758) Here after . . . — — Map (db m138497) HM
265 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Death of Lord Howe
On Lord Howe Street 0.1 miles south of Schuyler Street, on the right when traveling north. Reported missing.
Near this spot, July 6, 1758 Lord George Augustus Howe was killed in a skirmish preceding Abercrombie’s defeat by Montcalm at Fort Carillon. — — Map (db m6141) HM
266 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Eighteen Colonial Soldiers — R.I.P. —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling south.
Here are interred the bones of Eighteen Colonial Soldiers found near the Old Military Road in Ticonderoga Village on Nov. 1st 1924 — — Map (db m9650) HM
267 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Fort Carillon —
Near Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
Built by the French 1755-1758 General James Abercrombie defeated by the Marquis de Montcalm, July 8, 1758 Captured by Sir Jeffery Amherst July 27, 1759 and renamed Fort Ticonderoga Captured by Ethan Allen May 10, 1775 Captured by Sir John Burgoyne . . . — — Map (db m9447) HM
268 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Fort Ticonderoga — Historic New York —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
During the 18th century, when nations fought to control the strategic route between the St. Lawrence River in Canada and the Hudson River to the south, the fortification overlooking the outlet of Lake George into Lake Champlain was called “the . . . — — Map (db m9094) HM
269 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — French Bake Ovens, 1757 —
On Sandy Redoubt 1.7 miles east of Fort Ti Road, on the right when traveling east.
Behind this enclosure are intact bake French Bake ovens built by the French army in 1757 The ovens survived the 18th century buried under ten feet of earth placed over them to make them bombproof, and were a popular destination for tourists in . . . — — Map (db m193815) HM WM
270 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — French Bake Ovens, 1757 —
Near Sandy Redoubt 1.7 miles east of Fort Ti Road, on the right when traveling east.
Underneath you are intact bake ovens built by the French army in 1757. The large opening here was a chute that wood could be tossed down to heat them. The French army quickly built four ovens to bake bread for the troops as they began to . . . — — Map (db m193838) HM WM
271 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — From this point south… —
On The Portage, on the right when traveling south.
From this point south, this street follows the route of the Indian carry between the lakes and of Montcalm’s military road traversed by Washington and Franklin during the Revolution. Erected by Ticonderoga Chapter Daughters of the American . . . — — Map (db m9090) HM
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272 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Garrison Garden —
Near Pavilion Drive.
Eighteenth century soldiers lived largely on portable food. On the march, their diet consisted of flour, rice, dried peas and beans, salted or pickled meat – goods that could travel in bags or barrels without spoiling. In Europe, soldiers . . . — — Map (db m126326) HM
273 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — George Augustus Viscount Howe —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
To commemorate the heroic gallantry and noble character of George Augustus Viscount Howe Brigadier-General of His Majesty’s Forces in America. Killed near Trout Brook two days before the great battle of Carillon July 6, 1758. His death an . . . — — Map (db m9562) HM
274 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Grand Carry Landing —
On Montcalm Street, on the right when traveling east.
This tablet marks the landing for the grand carry on the Great War Trail between the Indian tribes of the north and south country. It also marks the beginning of that carry between the lakes to avoid the falls and rapids, which later became the . . . — — Map (db m16309) HM
275 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — 12 — Historic Valley — LaChute Riverwalk
On Lake George Avenue 0.1 miles north of Alexandria Avenue, on the right when traveling south. Reported missing.
The tides of history have swept repeatedly through this valley, following the river that drains Lake George into Lake Champlain, 220 feet below. When forests covered the land, people traveled by water, so this short link between the 33 miles of . . . — — Map (db m158367) HM
276 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — History of Fort Ticonderoga —
Near Sandy Redoubt.
TiconderogaThe Lake Champlain Valley has long been at the crossroads of nations and peoples. The name Ticonderoga is a corruption of an Iroquoian word meaning a, “place between two waters,” an acknowledgement of its location which . . . — — Map (db m126401) HM
277 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Indian Trail —
On U.S. 9, on the right when traveling north.
Through this pass to Trout Brook ran an Indian Trail, used by Robert Rogers after Battle on Snowshoes, 1758, on retreat to Fort Wm. Henry — — Map (db m9533) HM
278 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Indian Trail —
On Baldwin Road, on the right when traveling south.
Battling French & Indians and on retreat from Snowshoe Battle in 1758, Rogers' Rangers crossed over this mountain where Rogers staged his legendary escape at Rogers Rock on Lake George. — — Map (db m45765) HM
279 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Liberty Monument —
On Moses Circle.
For hastening to set a crown of freedom on this new land we lie possessed of praise that grows not old. And here were men coequal with their fate who did great things unconscious they were great. Back of Monument: Champlain – Iroquois . . . — — Map (db m15593) HM
280 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Lord Howe’s Grave —
On The Portage at Treadway Street, on the right when traveling south on The Portage.
On October 3rd, 1889, a workman digging a trench opened by mere accident across the street from this point, a grave which contained the skeleton of a man, and within this grave found, at its head, a stone, now in the Black Watch Library in this . . . — — Map (db m268509) HM WM
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281 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Magasin du Roi, 1756 —
Near Sandy Redoubt 1.7 miles east of Fort Ti Road, on the right when traveling east.
Magasin du Roi, 1756 Mars Education Center, 2008 In May of 1756, French troops began work on two structures flanking the fort's place d'armes, or parade ground. Limestone quarried from the site of the fort was used for stone blocks and burned in . . . — — Map (db m193814) HM WM
282 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Military Heroes of Ticonderoga —
On The Portage, on the right when traveling south.
. . . — — Map (db m16311) HM
283 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Mount Defiance at War —
Near Defiance Street 1.3 miles east of The Portage when traveling east.
In 1758 British officers and engineers examined Ticonderoga's defenses from low on Mount Defiance prior to the July 8th Battle of Carillon. During the battle, Mohawk, Delaware, and Choctaw warriors allied to the British army, positioned themselves . . . — — Map (db m193735) HM
284 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Near this spot stood Montcalm — 1712 - - - 1759 —
Near Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
Near this spot stood Louis-Joseph de Gozon Marquis de Montcalm on the 8th of July 1758. With a small force of French troops and Canadian volunteers, he prevented the capture of Fort Carillon by defeating a much superior British and Colonial army . . . — — Map (db m9573) HM
285 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Old Military Road —
On The Portage at Crown Heights, on the right on The Portage.
Along this street ran the old military road fortified in 1759 by General Amherst prior to the siege at Fort Ticonderoga. — — Map (db m9091) HM
286 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Old Military Road — Crown Point to Ticonderoga — 1689 – 1783 —
On U.S. 9 at Shore Airport Road (County Route 43), on the right when traveling north on U.S. 9.
Used by troops during early Colonial Wars and during the American Revolution. — — Map (db m9339) HM
287 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Rogers’ Rangers
On U.S. 9, on the left when traveling north. Reported missing.
Robert Rogers and 74 of his Rangers in Jan. 1757 in this vicinity fought superior French forces for several hours and successfully escaped. — — Map (db m9537) HM
288 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — 450 — Rogers’ Rangers —
On Hague Road (New York State Route 9N) 1.7 miles south of Montcalm Street, on the right when traveling south.
Ambushed by superior French forces, Robert Rogers and 74 rangers fought near this site on Jan. 21, 1757. All but 14 rangers survived. — — Map (db m200377) HM
289 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Summit of Mount Defiance —
Near Mt. Defiance Street, on the right when traveling east.
Marker #1: Two historic waterways converge at Ticonderoga. Long before the region became important to European powers, Native Americans made a portage here for carrying canoes and gear between Lake George and Lake Champlain. The five-mile-long . . . — — Map (db m19882) HM
290 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — The Carillon Battlefield —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
In the mid-18th century, this battlefield was a focal point in the Seven Years’ War, a world war between France and Great Britain. Here the two super-powers struggled for control of the Lake Champlain Lake George water highway, the strategic . . . — — Map (db m9590) HM
291 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — The French Lines —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
Built by troops under Montcalm July 6-7, 1758. Repaired by American troops 1776. — — Map (db m9565) HM
292 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — The French Lines & Carillon Battlefield —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the left when traveling west.
The earthen walls in front of you, called the French Lines, are the remains of a defensive wall built in the eighteenth century to defend Fort Ticonderoga from attack. The French Lines as you see them today are the original un-restored remains of . . . — — Map (db m126143) HM
293 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Through this entrance . . . —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling east.
1776                         1929 Through this entrance to the place D’Armes of the fort have passed George Washington, Ethan Allen, Benjamin Franklin, Seth Warner, Benedict Arnold, Major Robert Rogers, Horatio Gates, The Marquis de Montcalm, . . . — — Map (db m9449) HM
294 ► New York, Essex County, Ticonderoga — Troops of Colonial Wars at Ticonderoga —
On Sandy Redoubt, on the right when traveling south.
In tribute to the heroism of the troops under the unfortunate Maj. Gen’l. James Abercromby in the attack on the French lines, July 8th, 1758, to mark the capture of Fort Carillon by Lieut. Gen’l. Sir Jeffrey Amherst July 27th, 1759 and, to record . . . — — Map (db m9585) HM
295 ► New York, Fulton County, Johnstown — A Colonial — (Sir William Johnson) —
On Main Street.
Sent to the Province of New York in 1737, by his uncle Sir Peter Warren for the purpose of supervising landed property in the Mohawk Valley, William Johnson engaged in trade with settlers and Indians. Prospering in mercantile enterprises, he . . . — — Map (db m52124) HM
296 ► New York, Fulton County, Johnstown — A Military Commander — (Sir William Johnson) —
On Main Street.
Hostilities of the Seven Years' War having commenced, Colonel William Johnson was commissioned a Major General of Provincial Forces and assigned to command the Crown Point Expedition against the French, in 1755. After the failure of the other . . . — — Map (db m52121) HM
297 ► New York, Fulton County, Johnstown — Grave of Sir William Johnson —
Near Church Street just west of Market Street.
Grave of Sir William Johnson Baronet 1715 - MASON - 1774 His Indian name Warraghiyagey "he who does much business" Founder of Johnstown St. John's Episcopal Church St. Patrick's Lodge 4 F.&A.M. First Free School Supt. of Indian . . . — — Map (db m54281) HM
298 ► New York, Fulton County, Johnstown — In Memory of Sir William Johnson, Baronet. —
On W. State Street at Hall Ave. on W. State Street.
A man of strong character. A colossal pioneer. One of the greatest men of his time. Sole superintendent and faithful friend of the Six Nations and their Allies. Their Warragiyaey. Founder of Johnstown. He established here the first free school in . . . — — Map (db m57754) HM
299 ► New York, Fulton County, Johnstown — Johnson Hall / The Landscape of Johnson Hall —
Near Hall Avenue.
Johnson Hall A man of Sir William’s position required a grand home to impress his many guests who arrived for political, financial, and diplomatic discussions. Commitments in the French and Indian War(1754-63), however, kept him from . . . — — Map (db m136523) HM
300 ► New York, Fulton County, Mayfield — Burying Ground —
On County Route 146, on the right when traveling west.
Graves of Captain Gershom Woodworth, French and Indian and Revolutionary Wars and Sergeant Selah Woodworth of Revolution: Mayfield Pioneer. — — Map (db m68208) HM

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Nov. 11, 2026