Stephen Powers was a captain of volunteers with Zachary Taylor's army at Matamoros and was promoted to commander of an American garrison under Gen. Winfield Scott (1847). He became Cameron county judge in 1858. He served as 12th District judge . . . — — Map (db m222160) HM
On East Madison Street, 0.1 miles east of East 13th Street, on the right when traveling west.
Joseph Webb (1850-1933) had this residence constructed for his family about 1906. Known as Don "Pepe", Webb served as clerk of Cameron County for 34 years. In 1929 he conveyed the house to a daughter, Josephine Webb, a Brownsville teacher for whom a . . . — — Map (db m222834) HM
Englishman William Neale established the first stage line between Brownsville and Point Isabel. He was a scout during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848). He witnessed bandit raids during the Cortina era and saw the rise of Porfirio Diaz. He could . . . — — Map (db m222153) HM
On East Tyler Avenue (Highway 206) at South Commerce Street, on the right when traveling east on East Tyler Avenue.
Platted 1904; incorporated 1910. Named for town in Holland, by founder Lon C. Hill, Sr. (1862-1935), promoter of railroad and early business enterprises. Here were organized the first irrigation district and first navigation district in Rio Grande . . . — — Map (db m221124) HM
On East Harrison Avenue at South 4th Street, on the left when traveling east on East Harrison Avenue.
On February 19, 1910, 31 charter members founded Harlingen's Methodist Episcopal Church, South, sharing a frame sanctuary with several other denominations. The Rev. R.L. Pyle often walked between his charges in Harlingen and San Benito; the Rev. . . . — — Map (db m221120) HM
The Harlingen Cemetery came into legal existence in 1912. In that year, Lon C. Hill (1862-1935), founder of the city of Harlingen and president of the Harlingen Land and Water Company, sold 7.6 acres of land at this site for one dollar to trustees . . . — — Map (db m221150) HM
On West Harrison Avenue (State Highway 206) at South West Street, on the right when traveling west on West Harrison Avenue.
(side one – English)
In 1902 developer Lon C. Hill purchased 17 square miles of school lands from Cameron County. He paid $13,837.50. The semi-arid land was part of the Concepcion de Carricitos Spanish Land Grant to the brothers . . . — — Map (db m119474) HM
On Camelia south of Iwo Jima Boulevard, on the left when traveling south.
Captured by elements of the 6th Marines,
2nd Marine Division
during Operation Desert Strom 1991.
Presented to MMA by
LtGen William M. Keys, USMC
CG, FMF LANT
Board of Advisiors, MMA — — Map (db m95647) HM
On West Jackson Avenue at South A Street, on the left when traveling west on West Jackson Avenue.
Lozano Plaza was once the site of one of Harlingen's most significant buildings. In 1906 Santos Lozano came to the city and purchased the second commercial lot on Jackson Street. On it he erected a small frame structure to house his general store. . . . — — Map (db m221114) HM
On East Jackson Avenue at North 6th Street, on the right when traveling west on East Jackson Avenue.
The Harlingen School District opened a new public school at this site in April 1912 in one of the city's first permanent school buildings. Originally known as the main school, it served elementary through high school grade students. Graduating . . . — — Map (db m221117) HM
On West Jackson Avenue at South Commerce Street, on the left when traveling west on West Jackson Avenue.
Prior to construction of the Planters State Bank building, a barber shop owned by Harlingen pioneer Mack Crenshaw was located at this site. In 1917, the land was deeded to the Planters State Bank. The owners of the bank leased the upper floors of . . . — — Map (db m221110) HM
On West Magnolia Street at South Main Street (Farm to Market Road 506), on the right when traveling west on West Magnolia Street.
Organized in 1912 with eleven charter members under the leadership of the Rev. Mr. Roberts of Ohio, the First Baptist Church of La Feria originally shared facilities and services with other local religious groups. The Women's Missionary Society . . . — — Map (db m166226) HM
On North Main Street at Oleander Avenue, on the left when traveling south on North Main Street.
The Cameron County Bank of La Feria, this community's first bank, occupied this structure soon after it was founded in 1912. The building was erected by W.A. Strickland, a well-known contractor here. Organized as a private institution, the bank . . . — — Map (db m166259) HM
On Business U.S. 83, 0.1 miles east of North Main Street (Farm to Market Road 506), on the right when traveling east.
Site is on land surveyed 1777 for Spain's grants to Don Juan Hinojosa and José Marí Ballí, ancestors of priest for whom Padre Island was named. Rancho raised cattle, sheep, goats. By 1790's it had a fairground (Hence name, La Feria) for Fiestas, . . . — — Map (db m166262) HM
Near East Queen Isabella Boulevard, on the right when traveling west.
Landmark on the Point
The sturdy lighthouse tower at Point Isabel has survived war damage, coastal storms and years of abandonment. Built in 1853 on the grounds of a military depot left after the war with Mexico, the lighthouse was also a . . . — — Map (db m182254) HM
On South Tarnava Street at Railroad Street, on the left when traveling north on South Tarnava Street.
The son of Joseph Champion, an Italian immigrant who settled in Texas in 1855, Charles Champion was born on February 2, 1870, in Old Point Isabel. He served as district clerk in Hidalgo County before purchasing the Hess General Store in Old Point . . . — — Map (db m165642) HM
On East Queen Isabella Blvd (State Highway 100) at North Garcia Street, on the left when traveling east on East Queen Isabella Blvd.
The beacon for the commerce of the Rio Grande
Erected by the United States Government in 1852
Extinguished during the Civil War
Discontinued, 1888 - 1895
Permanently discontinued, 1905
Erected by the State of Texas . . . — — Map (db m156329) HM
On East Maxan Street at North Garcia Street, on the right when traveling east on East Maxan Street.
Built of brick brought from New Orleans by schooner, the beacon’s 16 mile range guided ships into the harbor and to the Rio Grande, bringing commerce to SW Texas. Darkened during the Civil War, it was used as a lookout by both Union and . . . — — Map (db m156332) HM
Encompassing almost one acre of land, the Port Isabel Cemetery is located on property granted to Don Rafael Garcia by the government of Mexico in 1829. The land was known as the Santa Ysabel Grant, and Garcia soon established a ranch he named El . . . — — Map (db m165644) HM
On South Tarnava Street at Railroad Street, on the left when traveling north on South Tarnava Street.
After Texas seceded and joined the Confederacy, the Federal Navy in late 1861 blockaded this port with the U.S. "Santiago de Cuba". Commerce stoppage caused removal of customs offices to Brownsville and some civilians to neutral Bagdad, Mexico. . . . — — Map (db m165643) HM
The Port of Matamoros was established in 1824. Commercial cargo, shipped mainly from New Orleans and other U.S. ports, was unloaded at the Port and transported overland to Matamoros, Reynosa, Camargo, Monterrey, and Mier. Mexico maintained a . . . — — Map (db m16542) HM
On South Garcia Street at East Hickman Avenue, on the left when traveling south on South Garcia Street.
Built by 1906 to lodge Rio Grande Railroad Company passengers and tourists, especially fishermen and hunters, the Queen Isabel Inn was first known as "Point Isabel Tarpon & Fishing Club". The hotel hosted family train excursions from Brownsville . . . — — Map (db m165640) HM
On North Tarnava Street at East Queen Isabella Boulevard, on the right when traveling north on North Tarnava Street.
A Mexican village developed on this point, settled by Mexican ranchers in the 1700s. The village was abandoned prior to the U.S. declaration of war with Mexico in 1846. U.S. forces led by General Zachary Taylor occupied the point on March . . . — — Map (db m156334) HM
On East South Shore Drive at South Musina Street, on the right when traveling west on East South Shore Drive.
Respectfully, enter this Hallowed Ring of Honor...
For upon this venerable memorial, is engraved forever, the names of the braves in the Laguna Madre area, American Patriots who honorably rendered absolute loyalty for country and a Democratic . . . — — Map (db m239802) WM
On Military Highway (U.S. 281) at Encantada Circle, on the right when traveling west on Military Highway.
This graveyard was named for Carlos Villarreal Esparza (1828-1885), whose family's occupation of the surrounding ranch land began in the early 19th century. According to family records, the original Esparza Cemetery was established south of this . . . — — Map (db m165676) HM
On Colorado Avenue (County Highway 106) at North Arroyo Boulevard, on the right when traveling west on Colorado Avenue.
The Arroyo Colorado is the Lower Rio Grande Valley’s only natural waterway besides the Rio Grande. The 89-mile stream extends from mission in Hidalgo County to the lower Laguna Madre in Cameron County. From early colonization in the late 1700s, the . . . — — Map (db m195622) HM
On Farm to Market Road 1420 at Combes Rio Hondo Road (Farm to Market Road 508), on the left when traveling east on Highway 1420.
About 10 miles east of this site during the Civil War was Paso Real, ferry point on Arroyo Colorado. As early as 1846, stagecoaches had gone over Paso Real Ferry (the name probably meant "The King's Pass"). In the 1860's, the spot had international . . . — — Map (db m221105) HM
On North Reagan Street at East Adele Street, on the left when traveling north on North Reagan Street.
Early area Episcopalians worshiped at Brownsville beginning in 1851. The first services in San Benito were organized by citizens such as Nettie G. King and Will Hinkly whenever a minister and space could be found. The retired Rev. William Henry . . . — — Map (db m221095) HM
On South Sam Houston Boulevard (State Highway 345) at East Rowson Street on South Sam Houston Boulevard.
Founded by an engineer, Col. Sam Robertson, on Gulf Coast Railroad that in 1904 reached this area colonized by Mexico about 1770. First called "Bessie", for child of railroad official B.F. Yoakum, then "Diaz", to honor Mexican president; the present . . . — — Map (db m221055) HM
On North Sam Houston Boulevard (State Highway 345) at West Hicks Street, on the right when traveling north on North Sam Houston Boulevard.
On January 22, 1908, less than one year after the platting of San Benito, the Rev. C.E.W. Smith, a pastor in Brownsville, organized the First Methodist Church. The Rev. Smith preached to the congregation once a month at a local one-room . . . — — Map (db m119522) HM
On North Reagan Street at East Frances Street, on the right when traveling north on North Reagan Street.
This church was organized in 1910, three years after the founding of San Benito. The first building, a frame structure completed in 1911, served the congregation until a hurricane destroyed it in 1933. The following year, this building was . . . — — Map (db m221097) HM
On Diaz Street at Montezuma Street, on the left when traveling north on Diaz Street.
In the first decade of the 20th century, Hispanics from central Texas, Mexico and nearby ranches settled in the newly founded town of San Benito. Among these immigrants were individuals who followed the principles of the Presbyterian Church of . . . — — Map (db m166267) HM
On North Sam Houston Boulevard north of West Hicks Street, on the right when traveling south.
Restored 2005-2006
as a Historic Municipal Building
Mayor – Cesar Gonzalez
Mayor Pro-tem – Joe. H. Hernandez
Commissioner – Mark Moody
Commissioner – Arnoldo Padilla
Commissioner – Valente . . . — — Map (db m119524) HM
On North Sam Houston Boulevard at West Adele Street, on the left when traveling north on North Sam Houston Boulevard.
San Benito was begun in 1904 by Sam A. Robertson (1867-1938). A wealthy civil engineer and builder, he saw farming potential in the valley. He became sheriff and first postmaster. He built irrigation canals and a railroad network that connected . . . — — Map (db m221099) HM
On Interstate 69, 0.8 miles south of Sherer Road, on the right when traveling south.
In the late 19th and early 20th century, racial tensions near the United States - Mexico border and the lower Rio Grande Valley erupted into violence. The change from ranching to commercial agriculture and a shift in racial hierarchies led to . . . — — Map (db m167028) HM
On North Sam Houston Boulevard (State Highway 345) north of West Hicks Street, on the left when traveling north.
At the time the local community was granted its first post office in April 1907 it was known as Diaz. Because another town in Texas had previously been awarded the name Diaz by postal officials, the name of this post office was changed to San . . . — — Map (db m119537) HM
On Sunshine Strip (Business U.S. 77) at North Sam Houston Boulevard (State Highway 345), on the right when traveling west on Sunshine Strip.
Col. Sam A. Robertson, who founded the town of San Benito in 1907, promoted and built the San Benito & Rio Grande Valley Railway. It was designed to provide a more accessible and efficient transportation system for the shipping of area farm . . . — — Map (db m221101) HM
On South Bowie Street at West Powers Street, on the right when traveling east on South Bowie Street.
The original St. Benedict's Church was erected in 1910, two years before the congregation became parish, and was destroyed by fire in 1923. This brick structure was built to replace it in 1925, under the leadership of Father Yvo Tymen, O.M.I. . . . — — Map (db m166265) HM
On South Sam Houston Boulevard at West Robertson Street, on the left when traveling north on South Sam Houston Boulevard.
Chartered in 1908, one year after the founding of San Benito, this institution was started by two brothers, W. Scott Heywood and Alba Heywood. The bank moved here in 1911 when work was completed on this Spanish Colonial Revival structure. The second . . . — — Map (db m221091) HM
On Military Highway (U.S. 281), on the right when traveling west.
The spot where "American blood was shed on American soil" April 25, 1846 Here Captain Philip Thornton and 62 dragoons were attacked by Mexican troops. — — Map (db m164598) HM
On South Sam Houston Boulevard (State Highway 345) south of Robertson Street, on the right when traveling south.
Designed by Austin architects Endress and Walsh and built by contractor L. Fleming, the San Benito Land and Water Company building was completed in 1910 at a cost of $14,386. Thirty-foot pine beams and locally made brick were used to construct . . . — — Map (db m119523) HM
On Cemetery Road, 0.2 miles east of Old Military Road, on the left when traveling east.
Established in 1878 with the burial of rancher and businessman Sabas Cavazos, this small cemetery has served the Cavazos and related families for more than a century. It is located within the Potrero de Don Sabas Cavazos, a portion of the Espiritu . . . — — Map (db m221051) HM
Spain's desire to colonize this area of the New World in the late 17th century was spurred by the fear that French adventurer Rene La Salle, who had landed on the Texas coast in 1684, was claiming vast areas for its bitter rival, France. In 1685, . . . — — Map (db m19358) HM
On Military Highway (U.S. 281) at Iglesias Drive, on the right when traveling west on Military Highway.
A rare South Texas snowstorm marked the cornerstone laying ceremonies for this church building, Dec. 29, 1880. The Gothic Revival edifice was constructed of bricks made at nearby El Rancho de Santa Maria, owned by L.J. Hynes, who gave land for the . . . — — Map (db m165704) HM
On Memorial Drive (County Highway 814) 0.2 miles west of Rabb Road, on the right when traveling east.
This community graveyard dates to 1917, when Bernt Anderson deeded land for that purpose. The first recorded burials in the cemetery were of two children: Valda Wessels (1918-1920) and Harry P. McNeil, Jr. (1919-1921). A plot in the northwest . . . — — Map (db m166225) HM
Juan Jose Solis, grantee of Porción 107 in Starr County and founder of El Soliseño, Mexico, was patriarch of the Solis family in this area. His grandson Francisco (1801-1876), and his wife Anastacia Rivas de Solis (b. 1808), were early residents . . . — — Map (db m166223) HM
On Channel View Road at State Park 100 Road, on the left when traveling east on Channel View Road.
(Front)
Brazos Santiago Pass, to south of this spot, was important Confederate harbor-entry during the Civil War. On island across the pass were fort and town of Brazos Santiago, where on Feb. 21, 1861, Texas troops under Col. John S. Ford . . . — — Map (db m166268) HM
On Channel View Road at State Park Road 100, on the right when traveling east on Channel View Road. Reported missing.
Named by the Spanish, Brazos Santiago Pass is a narrow passageway extending inward from the sea. The pass lies between Brazos Island and Padre Island. The changing depths of the pass channel kept large vessels from entering, but offered seclusion . . . — — Map (db m166273) HM
On Queen Isabella Causeway, 0.1 miles west of Padre Boulevard, on the right when traveling north.
Padre Island, off the South Texas coast, is named for Padre Jose Nicolas Balli (177?-1829), whose family migrated from Spain in 1569 and became large landowners in the Lower Rio Grande Valley. In 1800 Balli applied to King Charles IV of Spain for . . . — — Map (db m156300) HM
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