THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
5290 entries match your criteria. Entries 101 through 200 are listed. ⊲ Previous 100 — Next 100 ⊳

 
 

Environment Topic

 
By William Fischer, Jr., August 17, 2024
History of North Slope Oil Development Marker
101 ► Alaska, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Fairbanks, Downtown — 25 — History of North Slope Oil Development — Vignettes in History — Proud to be ALASKAN —
On 1st Avenue east of Cushman Street, on the left when traveling east.
About 200 million years before Eskimos, whalers, white hunters, trappers or explorers set foot on the barren, pond-pocked tundra of the North Slope, 250 miles north of the Arctic Circle, dynamic geologic forces were at work forming the richest . . . — — Map (db m257376) HM
102 ► Alaska, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Fairbanks, Downtown — 40 — North Slope Oil Benefits All Of Us — Vignettes in History — Proud to be ALASKAN —
On 1st Avenue east of Cushman Street, on the left when traveling east.
ARCO discovered Prudhoe Bay, the nation's largest oil field, in 1968. When work began on field development and construction of the trans Alaska pipeline, Fairbanks became the major construction and supply center for this immense and . . . — — Map (db m257409) HM
103 ► Alaska, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Fairbanks, Downtown — The Modern Sled Dog / Wall of Champions —
On 1st Avenue east of Cushman Street, on the left when traveling east.
The Modern Sled Dog The original sled dogs were chosen for their size, brute strength and stamina, but modern sled dogs are generally mixed-breed "Alaskan" huskies who have been bred for generations for their endurance, strength, speed, . . . — — Map (db m257060) HM
104 ► Alaska, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Fairbanks, Downtown — 30 — The Trans Alaska Pipeline: An Epic Construction Effort — Vignettes in History — Proud to be Alaskan —
On 1st Avenue east of Cushman Street, on the left when traveling east.
They came from near and far away, from every social and economic level, representing nearly all racial and ethnic groups, men and women, young and old, skilled and inexperienced, old hands from many and far-flung construction campaigns, and . . . — — Map (db m257390) HM
105 ► Alaska, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Fairbanks, Downtown — Yukon Quest Trail Map and Elevations —
On 1st Avenue just east of Cushman Street, on the left when traveling east.
With its challenging 1,000-miles of terrain and few checkpoints, the Yukon Quest International Sled Dog Race has been billed as the "world's toughest sled dog race." Conditions can include -60°F, rough jumble ice on the Yukon and fierce storms. . . . — — Map (db m257043) HM
106 ► Alaska, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Fairbanks, Slaterville — Denali — The Coldest Mountain in the World —
On Doyon Place.
Denali's high latitude (north of 63°) and high altitude (20,310 ft.) create intensely cold and windy conditions. Spring offered the optimal weather for approaching and climbing the mountain in 1913. Still, its remote location and frigid . . . — — Map (db m257234) HM
107 ► Alaska, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Fairbanks, Slaterville — The 1913 Pioneer Ascent of Denali —
On Doyon Place.
The Expedition Members Episcopal Archdeacon Hudson Stuck and Harry Karstens co-led the expedition. Walter Harper and Robert Tatum completed the ascent team. Alaska Native youths John Fredson (Johnny Fred), who was Gwich'in, and Esaias . . . — — Map (db m257240) HM
108 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau — A Flat Spot in the Forest — Trail of Time —
On Glacier Spur Road 3 miles Gladstone Road.
You are standing in a parking lot built in 1930. The access road to the powerhouse site provided the first public road to the glacier. People drove over a trestle to reach the lot. By 1937 a Glacier Highway Recreation Guide touted the . . . — — Map (db m282870) HM
Paid Advertisement
109 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau — Naturally Designed for Salmon —
On Glacier Spur Road, on the left when traveling north.
Plunging from the slopes of Thunder Mountain, Steep Creek rapidly makes its way to the Mendenhall Valley. The last 2,300 feet of this stream’s short journey to Mendenhall Lake has evolved into important habitat for sockeye and coho salmon. Steep . . . — — Map (db m311387) HM
110 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown — Lode Mining Capital of the World —
On Ferry Way at Marine Way (Alaska Route 7), on the right when traveling east on Ferry Way.
Originally, all gold was deposited within a lode or vein in the rock. Over time, these lodes eroded, resulting in loose placer gold. A Lasting Legacy The mines provided employment, as well as electrical power and fire protection, for . . . — — Map (db m258042) HM
111 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown — Raven - Eagle Sculpture —
On Marine Way (Alaska Route 7), on the right when traveling south.
This sculpture was commissioned by Sealaska Corporation. It was designed by Ray Peck and welded by Larry Sommers. The Raven on the left and the Eagle on the right, are the two major moieties of the Tlingit tribe, which inhabits southeast . . . — — Map (db m258071) HM
112 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — A Capital in a Rainforest — Downtown Historic District —
Near Peoples Wharf.
Alaska's first legislature met in 1913 in the Elks Lodge, on Franklin Street, just uphill from the distinctive arched facade of what was the historic Gastineau Hotel. The first law passed by the Territorial Legislature gave women the right to . . . — — Map (db m257938) HM
113 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — Aquileans —
Near Marine Way.
Aquileans is a series of sculptures for the Juneau Waterfront whose origins are found in the archetypes of the Alaskan landscape. Its main images reside within two ecological characters whose spirits have long guided the people of this . . . — — Map (db m257975) HM
114 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — Haida Eagle • Gyáa'aang — Kootéeyaa Deiyí • Totem Pole Trail —
Near South Franklin Street.
[Totem pole effigies, top to bottom] • CLAN MEMBER WITH HAT • EAGLE • FROG • BEAVER • BEAR The Haida of Southeast Alaska, known as the Kaigani Haida, migrated from Haida Gwaii in Canada to Southeast Alaska in the late . . . — — Map (db m257960) HM
115 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — L'eeneidí Kootéeyaa — Kootéeyaa Deiyí • Totem Pole Trail —
Near Marine Way.
[Totem pole effigies, top to bottom] • STAR/LITTLE DIPPER HOUSE • DOG SALMON • LUCKY LADY • CLAN MEMBER • RAVEN WITH THE BOX OF DAYLIGHT The L'eeneidí clan is of the Raven moiety. Their name derives from Teel' Héeni (Dog . . . — — Map (db m257981) HM
116 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — People's Wharf — Downtown Historic District —
Near Peoples Wharf.
South Franklin Street was a recreation area catering to single men who worked in the mines. Its saloons, cafes and movie houses stayed open 24 hours a day to serve the men on all three shifts. Many of the saloons and dance halls had "feminine . . . — — Map (db m257957) HM
117 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — Protecting Alaska's Glacial Harbor Seals — Approach Guidelines For Tidewater Glacial Fjords — For All Vessel Types and Sizes —
Near Marine Way (Alaska Route 7) south of Ferry Way, on the right when traveling south.
[Approach Guidelines are informational and not transcribed] Unique and Valuable Tidewater glacier areas are essential habitats for harbor seals in Alaska. Such habitats are only available to seals in southcentral and . . . — — Map (db m257979) HM
Paid Advertisement
118 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — Sealaska Heritage Values Pole — Kootéeyaa Deiyí • Totem Pole Trail —
On Seward Street/Heritage Way south of Front Street, on the right when traveling south.
[Totem pole effigies, left side top to bottom] • TLINGIT, HAIDA, TSIMSHIAN • EAGLE • MAN HOLDING UP THE WORLD [Totem pole effigies, right side top to bottom] • RAVEN • SUN & MOON IN RAVEN'S WINGS • STRONG MAN • . . . — — Map (db m258024) HM
119 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Downtown Juneau — Yéil (Raven) Kootéeyaa — Kootéeyaa Deiyí • Totem Pole Trail —
On Marine Way (Alaska Route 7) at Seward Street, on the right when traveling west on Marine Way.
[Totem pole effigies, top to bottom] • DIVING WHALE • RAVEN • FROG • BEAVER • SALMON The Raven and Eagle totem poles honor the Raven and Eagle clans that once were present among our Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian cultures. . . . — — Map (db m257997) HM
120 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Mendenhall Valley — Changing Views — Trail of Time — Tongass National Forest —
On East Glacier Trail at Glacier Spur Road, on the left when traveling east on East Glacier Trail.
The spot on which you stand was underneath the Mendenhall Glacier in 1921. The photo above was taken approximately ¼ mile south of here, near the 1930 parking area. — — Map (db m283005) HM
121 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Mendenhall Valley — Looking Back — Trail of Time — Tongass National Forest —
On East Glacier Trail at Glacier Spur Road, on the left when traveling east on East Glacier Trail.
The pavement may end but your journey through time begins. Today the cues to the past on the trail ahead are obscured by vegetation. Close examination of this 1939 photograph reveals features along the trail head of you. Note the . . . — — Map (db m283002) HM
122 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Mendenhall Valley — Presidential Party Visits Glacier — Trail of Time —
On Glacier Spur Road.
President Harding stood here in 1923 July 10, 1923 was proclaimed a holiday by Juneau Mayor Izzy Goldstein. The reason? President Harding, "the first US President to visit the territory of Alaska while in office, arrived in Juneau aboard the . . . — — Map (db m282872) HM
123 ► Alaska, Juneau Borough, Juneau, Mendenhall Valley — Water from a Rock — Trail of Time —
On East Glacier Trail at Glacier Spur Road, on the left when traveling east on East Glacier Trail.
Rock features reflect the area's increased recreational popularity. Thirsty visitors walking the sparsely vegetated the 1930s viewed the silt laden glacial water in the drainage below. A Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) . . . — — Map (db m282910) HM
124 ► Alaska, Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Ketchikan — The Easter Totem Pole —
On Main Street at Grant Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
500 yr. old cedar from Ketchikan, Alaska carved after ancient Tsimshian culture By David K. Fison (Nadáam 'Nłomsk) of the Tsimshian Killer Whale Clan Anchorage, Alaska April 28, 2001 ————————————————————— Completed in 2001 The . . . — — Map (db m258207) HM
125 ► Alaska, Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Ketchikan — This is the beginning of a salmon’s final run —
Near Bawden Street, on the right when traveling north.
For the past 15,000 years – as the area’s glaciers have melted – untold numbers of salmon have made their way up Ketchikan Creek each summer, driven by deep biological forces to spawn in the grounds from which they came. Salmon you see here in . . . — — Map (db m310684) HM
126 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Denali — Tall Mountain, Taller Tales —
Near Parks Highway.
Tall Mountain, Taller Tails Mt. McKinley has been under a cloud of controversy since the first summit attempts in the early 1900s. Many mountaineers saw this wild and uncharted territory with one thought in mind – being the first to . . . — — Map (db m311404) HM
Paid Advertisement
127 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Palmer — "Mat-Su Giants" —
On South Valley Way south of Elmwood Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
Most record-setting vegetables are judged by their weight. But what does a world-record cabbage or carrot look like? This sculpture features life-sized replicas of the cabbage, beet, zucchini and carrot grown in the Matanuska Valley in . . . — — Map (db m254729) HM
128 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Palmer — Land of Giants —
On South Valley Way south of Elmwood Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
Agriculture was an essential enterprise for the successful settlement of Alaska. The Klondike Gold Rush of 1897-98 brought thousands of fortune seekers north. Many of them settled on homesteads when their mining days were over. . . . — — Map (db m254664) HM
129 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Sutton-Alpine — Geology —
On Glenn Highway (State Highway 1 at milepost 61.6) east of Chickaloon Way, on the left when traveling east.
The Matanuska River valley in which you are standing is a structural trough formed by the collision of the North American and North Pacific tectonic plates during the Jurassic and Cretaceous Periods (200-65 million years before present, MYBP), a . . . — — Map (db m254978) HM
130 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Sutton-Alpine — Living Network —
On Glenn Highway (State Highway 1 at milepost 61.6) east of Chickaloon Way, on the left when traveling east.
The Matanuska Valley's ecosystem is an intricate network of diverse, interconnected elements. You too are a part of this! Rich and Connected Carved in part by the Matanuska Glacier and the braided Matanuska River, this long valley . . . — — Map (db m255256) HM
131 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Sutton-Alpine — Nay'dini'aa Na' Xay Hnax — (Chickaloon River Winter Log House) —
On Glenn Highway (State Highway 1 at milepost 61.6) east of Chickaloon Way, on the left when traveling east.
THE PEOPLE The Chickaloon Ahtna Athabascan people traveled within the Copper River and Cook Inlet areas. Many families had their own traditional hunting and fishing grounds. The people moved from camp to camp, depending upon what food . . . — — Map (db m255185) HM
132 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Sutton-Alpine — Sutton —
On Chickaloon Way north of Glenn Highway Milepost 61.6 ( Highway 1), on the right when traveling north.
For a small town (about 1,400 people) Sutton has a rich history. Two Indigenous Athabascan Nations, the coastal Dena'ina and the interior Ahtna Hwt'aene' (Peoples) including Nay'dini'aa Na' (Chickaloon Native Village), used this part of the . . . — — Map (db m255008) HM
133 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Sutton-Alpine — There's Coal in Them There Hills —
On Glenn Highway (State Highway 1 at milepost 61.6) east of Chickaloon Way, on the left when traveling east.
This area's coal deposits took millions of years to form and only a few years to mine, forever changing the surrounding valley. Stored Energy Essentially, we get coal from sunshine. Hundreds of millions of years ago, swampy forests . . . — — Map (db m255112) HM
134 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Sutton-Alpine — Wild Plants —
On Glenn Highway (State Highway 1 at milepost 61.6) east of Chickaloon Way, on the left when traveling east.
Ahtna Hwt'aene' and Dena'ina Peoples have used over 100 local wild plants for everyday living tools, food, medicine, and ceremony. They believe that plants should be treated with respect and they often speak to plants while harvesting them. . . . — — Map (db m255182) HM
135 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Trapper Creek — Alaska's Bush Pilots —
Near Parks Highway.
"For many pilots, their dream job is that of a bush pilot — the airborne cowboy who must land on gravel bars and slip through mountain passes." — Kathy Dondzila Since their earliest days, Alaska's bush pilots have earned a reputation for . . . — — Map (db m257643) HM
Paid Advertisement
136 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Trapper Creek — Cliff Hudson —
Near Parks Highway.
Cliff Hudson was one of Alaska's most well known early bush pilots. He flew his small planes for over four decades, opening up the wilderness around Denali to climbers, homesteaders and tourists. Hudson came to Alaska in 1948. He was a pioneer . . . — — Map (db m257646) HM
137 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Trapper Creek — Luscombe Silvaire —
Near Parks Highway.
"The [Luscombe] Silvaire can make a good pilot look very good, and let the pilot flying it have a ball." - Rick Dunde, Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association This is the plane used by bush pilot Cliff Hudson. It is a Luscombe Silvaire model . . . — — Map (db m257639) HM
138 ► Alaska, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Trapper Creek — wolves find room to roam —
Near Parks Highway.
Did You Know? Biologist have studied Mt. McKinley wolf packs since the 1930s. Early researchers, such as Adolph Murie, helped to dispel common myths about wolves and argued for their protection. Among many detailed observations, Murie . . . — — Map (db m257649) HM
139 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway — Pitch Fork Falls — White Pass & Yukon Route —
On Klondike Highway (State Highway 98) south of Liarsville Road, on the right when traveling north.
460 Miles south of the Arctic Circle on Meridian Elevation 1014ft. Road built 1898 to 1900. This is one of many scenic spots enroute to Atlin and Dawson — — Map (db m283060) HM
140 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — "The most important item on the list is good advice - — and plenty of it." — Tappan Adney, The Klondike Stampede —
On Broadway north of 1st Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Hoping to prevent a famine, the Canadian government refused to permit anyone to enter Canada without a year's supply of food. This farsighted measure probably worked, but it burdened every stampeder with a load which weighed nearly a ton. . . . — — Map (db m257813) HM
141 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — Broadway, Skagway, August 12, 1897 —
On Broadway north of 1st Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
[Title is text] — — Map (db m257819) HM
142 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — Gateway to the Interior —
On Congress Way, on the right when traveling south.
"I fully expect before many years to see a pack trail through this pass, followed by a wagon road, and I would not be at all surprised to see a railroad through to the lakes." —Captain William Moore, quoted by Ben Moore The Alaskan . . . — — Map (db m257827) HM
143 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — Gateway to the Interior —
On Broadway south of the railroad grade crossing, on the left when traveling south.
"I fully expect before many years to see a pack trail through this pass, followed by a wagon road, and I would not be at all surprised to see a railroad through to the lakes." —Captain William Moore, quoted by Ben Moore The Alaskan . . . — — Map (db m257884) HM
144 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — How far would you go to fulfill a dream? —
On Broadway north of 1st Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Moving a pile of supplies was a problem. Stampeders who carried their own goods had the choice of carrying more weight or walking more miles. A light pack of 50 pounds meant more trips. A heavy pack of 80 pounds meant fewer trips, but a slower . . . — — Map (db m257816) HM
Paid Advertisement
145 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — Nature Always Succeeds! — Pullen Creek StreamWalk —
On Broadway, on the right when traveling south.
A Disturbed Landscape After a glacier retreats, bare rock, gravel, and ground up earth are left behind. This provides a blank canvas for the succession of habitat changes to follow. Building Soils Pioneer species respond quickly to . . . — — Map (db m257901) HM
146 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — Skagway's Shifting Shoreline — Pullen Creek StreamWalk —
On Broadway, on the right when traveling south.
A story of a changing shoreline. During the gold rush, people wanted to build close to the water. When they ran out of suitable land, they began to fill in the mudflats, wetlands, and estuaries You can see the difference between . . . — — Map (db m257903) HM
147 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — The Plants of Pullen Creek — Pullen Creek StreamWalk —
On Broadway south of the railroad grade crossing, on the left when traveling south.
Less water makes for smaller trees. Below are some of the plant species that you'll find in Skagway. These have been used for a long time by Native Alaskans for tools, food, and medicines. While these plants are found throughout . . . — — Map (db m257895) HM
148 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — The Road to Gold —
On Congress Way, on the right when traveling south.
From transportation to tourism, Skagway has long provided more than one avenue to wealth. One early entrepreneur, George Brackett, hoped to become rich by building a toll road up the Skagway Valley in 1897. . . . — — Map (db m257833) HM
149 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — The Road to Gold —
On Broadway near the railroad grade crossing, on the left when traveling south.
From transportation to tourism, Skagway has long provided more than one avenue to wealth. One early entrepreneur, George Brackett, hoped to become rich by building a toll road up the Skagway Valley in 1897. . . . — — Map (db m257888) HM
150 ► Alaska, Skagway Borough, Skagway, Dyea — Welcome to Pullen Creek — Pullen Creek StreamWalk —
On Broadway, on the right when traveling south.
You are standing near the mouth of Pullen Creek. Pullen Creek originates from three springs located at the base of the mountains to the east, is 1.5 miles long, and is entirely within the City of Skagway. It runs along the eastern edge of the . . . — — Map (db m257906) HM
151 ► Alaska, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Big Delta — Jack of all Trades —
Near Richardson Highway.
John Hajdukovich had a significant impact on the people and land of the Upper Tanana River Valley. A true sourdough and frontiersman, John lived and worked in this area for almost sixty years. Golden Dreams John Hajdukovich left . . . — — Map (db m255793) HM
152 ► Alaska, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Delta Junction — "Two in the Far North" — a book by Margaret E. Murie —
On Richardson Highway (State Highway 4 at milepost 266), 0.1 miles north of 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north.
Sullivan's was in a wooded dip among the low hills We were getting into the foothills of the Range now. The roadhouse was low and sprawling, so comfortable looking, larger than the others so far, with a wing extending out the back. Pa Sullivan . . . — — Map (db m255636) HM
153 ► Alaska, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Delta Junction — Pipeline Passageway — Delta Junction —
On Richardson Highway (State Highway 4 at milepost 266) at the Alaska Highway (State Highway 2), on the right when traveling north on Richardson Highway.
1 - Canol U.S. Army 1943-1947 3 inch Crude Oil: Norman Wells to Whitehorse Gasoline & Diesel: To Fairbanks 2 - Haines-Fairbanks U.S. Army 1955-1971 8 inch Petroleum Products: Haines to Fairbanks 626 miles . . . — — Map (db m255694) HM
Paid Advertisement
154 ► Alaska, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Deltana — Resetting succession for wildlife —
On the Alaska Highway (State Highway 2) west of the Gerstle River (9-span) Bridge, on the left when traveling west.
The primary goal of habitat enhancement is to return an area to an earlier successional stage, using methods such as tilling, mowing, rollerchopping, and prescribed fire. ① Maintaining bison habitat Maintaining fields for . . . — — Map (db m255610) HM
155 ► American Samoa, Vaifanua County, Vatia — Vai'ava Strait —
Near American Samoa Route 006.
has been designated a National Natural Landmark This site possesses exceptional value as an illustration of the nation's natural heritage and contributes to a better understanding of the environment 1972 National Park Service . . . — — Map (db m185282) HM
156 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Cameron — Ancient Landscapes —
On Lomaki Road 0.4 miles north of Loop Road (Local Route 545), on the right when traveling north.
Eight hundred years ago, a savannah-like grassland covered much of this high desert with abundant grasses. The residents would have collected and burned much of the nearby fuel, necessitating long walks to adjacent areas to gather wood. Sparse . . . — — Map (db m60105) HM
157 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Flagstaff — A Legacy of the Past —
On Loop Road, on the right when traveling north.
Box Canyon and Lomaki ruins are a short 15-minute walk from here, along the edges of ancient earthcracks. The 1/4-mile trail will take you back in time over 800 years to the remnants of this once-thriving community. You will see the few native . . . — — Map (db m60114) HM
158 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Flagstaff — A Village/Abandonment —
On Loop Road, on the left when traveling north.
A Village You are entering the “Citadel,” a ruin from the late 1100s. Research has not been completed so it is important that we leave things as they are. Will there be extra storage spaces found, possible evidence for the . . . — — Map (db m60089) HM
159 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Flagstaff — Daily Life —
On Loop Road, on the right when traveling north.
Plaza An open area in the pueblo near the rim of the earthcrack is known as the plaza. In pueblos, the plaza was the center for many daily activities including grinding corn, making pottery, working obsidian into arrowheads, processing other . . . — — Map (db m60110) HM
160 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Flagstaff — Sunset Crater Volcano —
On Loop Road, on the right when traveling north.
The distant San Francisco Peaks would have looked much like they do today. To the east, however, Sunset Crater Volcano would still have been belching black smoke and cinders when the Sinagua and Anasazi lived here. The thick layer of cinders over . . . — — Map (db m60107) HM
161 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Flagstaff — The Blowhole —
Near Wupatki Road.
This blowhole - a crevice in the earth's crust that appears to breathe - is one of several found in the Wupatki area. It connects to an underground passage - size, depth, and complexity unknown - called an earthcrack. Earthcracks resulted from . . . — — Map (db m41701) HM
162 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Flagstaff — The Citadel / Natural Features —
On Loop Road, on the left when traveling north.
The Citadel It was a remarkable achievement, to use primitive mortar and local stones to build the walls above you straight up from the edge of the top of the rock. “The Citadel” is the modern name given to this ruin because . . . — — Map (db m60087) HM
Paid Advertisement
163 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon National Park — Albright Training Center History —
Near Albright Avenue.
The Horace M. Albright Training Center is a National Park Service facility for employee development. Established in 1963 and named for the National Park Service's second director, the training center serves as an educational program center for . . . — — Map (db m39602) HM
164 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon National Park — Bright Angel Trail —
Near Bright Angel Trail.
Each year thousands of hikers enter Grand Canyon on the Bright Angel Trail. They follow a tradition - and a trail route - established by prehistoric people. For centuries humans have used this route for two key reasons: water and access. Water . . . — — Map (db m39563) HM
165 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon National Park — Colonel Claude Hale Birdseye — 1878-1941 — Explorer • Geographer • Surveyor —
Near Hermit Road.
The first Chief Topographic Engineer of the U.S. Geological Survey 1919-1929 and the first President of the American Society of Photogrammetry 1934. He headed a Geological Survey expedition through the Grand Canyon in 1923 to acquire information . . . — — Map (db m157000) HM
166 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon National Park — How's the View? —
Near South Entrance Road, on the right when traveling north.
On a clear day you can easily see Mount Trumbull just above the western horizon, 62 miles (99 km) away. Most days, haze makes spotting this distant landmark difficult. Sadly, most of this haze is human-caused. It can be a plume from a local . . . — — Map (db m196818) HM
167 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon National Park — Mining on Horseshoe Mesa —
Near Grandview Trail.
In 1890 prospector Pete Berry staked the Last Chance copper claim 3,000 feet below you on Horseshoe Mesa. The Last Chance Mine began a 17-year flurry of activity here at Grandview Point. For a while the Last Chance Mine thrived. The ore was . . . — — Map (db m39662) HM
168 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon National Park — Mission 66 —
Near Albright Avenue.
Responding to mounting political and public pressure, Congress authorized a ten-year program in 1955 to regenerate and modernize the national parks dubbed "Mission 66" for the target date of 1966, the National Park Service's 50th anniversary. The . . . — — Map (db m39587) HM
169 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon National Park — The Mighty Colorado? —
On South Entrance Road, on the right when traveling north.
Can you spot the Colorado River? It looks tiny, surrounded by the vast Grand Canyon, but do not be deceived. Its racing, muddy waters carved the one-mile (1.6 km) depth of Grand Canyon, Standing on the canyon's edge you may feel distant and . . . — — Map (db m196819) HM
170 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon Village — Stephen Tyng Mather — July 4, 1867 — Jan. 22, 1930 —
Near South Entrance Road at Yavapai Lodge Road.
He laid the foundation of the National Park Service, defining and establishing the policies under which its areas shall be developed and conserved unimpaired for future generations. There will never come an end to the good that he has done. — — Map (db m169438) HM
171 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Grand Canyon Village — Two People. Two Parties. One Message —
Near South Entrance Road.
Throughout their longstanding friendship, Congressman Morris K. Udall and Senator John S. McCain set an example of bipartisan comity, collegiality, and leadership. Though members of different political parties, these two great leaders and . . . — — Map (db m292135) HM
Paid Advertisement
172 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Jacob Lake — Jacob Lake Lookout Tower —
Near Arizona Route 67 1.2 miles south of U.S. 89A, on the left when traveling south.
This location has two markers This steel lookout tower is 80 feet tall and has a 7 foot by 7 foot steel cab on top. It was erected in 1934. As guardians of our nation's vast timber reserves, the U.S. Forest Service has always given fire . . . — — Map (db m94919) HM
173 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Jacob Lake — Kaibab Squirrel Area —
On Arizona Route 67 at U.S. 89A, on the right when traveling south on Arizona Route 67.
Kaibab Squirrel Area has been designated a National Natural Landmark. This site possesses exceptional value as an illustration of the Nation's natural heritage and contributes to a better understanding of the environment. — — Map (db m94912)
174 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Jacob Lake — Theodore Roosevelt —
On Arizona Route 67 0.1 miles south of U.S. 89A, on the right when traveling south.
In memory of Theodore Roosevelt 1858 'Teddy' 1919 Est. Grand Canyon National Game Preserve ‘06 — — Map (db m94913) HM
175 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Marble Canyon — Vermilion Cliffs National Monument —
Near U.S. 89A at milepost 557.5.
Welcome to Vermilion Cliffs National Monument, an isolated and spectacular landscape. Tucked away in north-central Arizona, this Monument is a wonderland of geologic formations and rugged terrain that supports a rich array of desert wildlife and . . . — — Map (db m94911) HM
176 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Page — Saurischia Dinosaur Tracks —
On Lake Powell Boulevard at Navajo Drive, on the right when traveling north on Lake Powell Boulevard.
These tracks were made by a three-toed dinosaur known as a Saurischia therapod. It lived here about 170 million years ago during the Jurassic era when the environment was tropical. The footprints are raised natural sandstone castings of the . . . — — Map (db m40321) HM
177 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument — "The Peaks" —
Near Loop Road.
They dominate the horizon, rising 12,633 feet (3851 m) to Arizona's highest point. Visible for miles from all directions, they stand guard over a land which has long sustained people in spirit and natural resources. All of the region's Native . . . — — Map (db m41664) HM
178 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument — Changes to Come —
Near Lava Flow Trail.
Buried under Sunset Crater's lava and cinders are perhaps dozens of pithouses. Those excavated revealed few artifacts; even building timbers had been removed. This suggests people had ample warning of the impending eruption. The changed . . . — — Map (db m41693) HM
179 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument — Geological Infant —
Near Loop Road.
Erupting less than 1,000 years ago, Sunset Crater is the youngest in an impressive field of volcanoes all around you. The 1,000-foot-high (305m) cinder cone we see today formed when basalt magma rose directly to the surface through a primary vent. . . . — — Map (db m41665) HM
180 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument — The Power to Symbolize —
Near Lava Flow Trail.
As a living ancestral homeland to the Hopi, Zuni, Yavapai, Havasupai, Navajo, Western Apache, and Southern Paiute, Sunset Crater is remembered, revered, and cared for. People return often, bringing prayers and engaging in timeless traditions. . . . — — Map (db m41678) HM
Paid Advertisement
181 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Tusayan — The Tusayan Lookout Tree — Early Fire Detection on the Kaibab National Forest —
Near Fire Road 2607 0.2 miles west of Long Jim Loop Road.
The Tusayan Lookout Tree is an example of one of the earliest fire detection systems in American history. Early rangers were tasked with keeping the forest safe, especially from wild fire. With little funding and no staff, rangers would . . . — — Map (db m141327) HM
182 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — A Complex Community —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
The Island Trail, visible below you, follows the sharp meander of Walnut Creek. Many cliff dwelling rooms, unique in this area, were built throughout the canyon at the level of this trail. On both rims are numerous pithouses and pueblos. On . . . — — Map (db m61304) HM
183 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — A Days Work —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
Puebloan traditions reach far back in time and are the basis for the social organization portrayed here. What responsibilities might you have had in this community, given your age and gender? [Captions:] Hopi men plant and . . . — — Map (db m61350) HM
184 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — A Ribbon of Life —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
Perhaps people living here 800 years ago called this place Wupatupqa ("long canyon"), as it is known to some of their descendants, the Hopi. It was no doubt known as a place of abundance, given its wealth of plant and animal life and the . . . — — Map (db m61305) HM
185 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — A Time of Change —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
When a volcanic eruption occurred near what is now Flagstaff, Arizona, people lost homes and lands they had cultivated for at least 400 years. A major life events for locals, the eruption was also visible to large population centers across the . . . — — Map (db m61325) HM
186 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — Cliff Homes and Canyon Life —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
As recently as the mid-1200s, families lived, worked, and played in Walnut Canyon. Tending crops on the rim, traveling to gather food, and collecting water from the canyon bottom were part of a daily routine. It may be difficult to imagine . . . — — Map (db m61302) HM
187 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — From Ocean to Alcove —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
Limestone forms the massive overhang above you and the ledge you are standing on. In between, softer layers of silty limestone have retreated, eroded away. All of the cliff dwelling rooms in Walnut Canyon — more than 300 — were built . . . — — Map (db m61342) HM
188 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — Migration is not abandonment. —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
Walnut Canyon was once filled with the sounds of a busy community as families hunted, planted, and harvested with the seasons. Children were born, grew up, and raised children of their own. They were neither the first nor the last to use and . . . — — Map (db m61328) HM
189 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — Tension and Harmony —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
With its steep and sheer walls, Walnut Canyon provided homebuilding advantages along with controlled access. Living here, people were situated to monitor their world. This was not uncommon; most villages of the time had some form of passive . . . — — Map (db m61326) HM
190 ► Arizona, Coconino County, Walnut Canyon National Monument — The Quest for Water —
Near Forest Service Road 622.
During the spring thaw, snowmelt rumbled through the narrow passage below you. Water flowed again during the summer monsoon. Shaded pools held precious water after the flow ebbed. Walnut Creek was the lifeblood of the community. Still, people . . . — — Map (db m61356) HM
191 ► Arizona, Gila County, Globe — Old Dominion Mine —
On North Broad Street, on the right when traveling south.
Included in this historic copper mine are the Globe ledge silver claims. Discovered in 1873, the first to yield profitable ore in the Globe-Miami district. The Old Dominion included many other early claims. Production ceased in the 30s, due to . . . — — Map (db m67463) HM
192 ► Arizona, Gila County, Payson — The Dude Fire —
On Fire Control Road or "Control Road" (Route NF 64) 13.8 miles east of Route 260, on the left when traveling east.
On June 25, 1990 a lightning caused fire entrapped ten members of the Perryville fire crew in this canyon, resulting in six fatalities. Before the fire was contained it had burned more than 24,000 acres and destroyed over 70 structures. This . . . — — Map (db m28210) HM
193 ► Arizona, Gila County, Payson — These Trees Planted in Memory of the Firefighters Who Died in the Dude Fire June 26, 1990 —
On Myrtle Point Trail 0 miles north of NF 431, on the left.
These Trees Planted in Memory of the Firefighters Who Died in the Dude Fire June 26, 1990 Sandra J. Bachman • Joseph Chacon • Alex S. Contreras • James L. Denny • James E. Ellis • Curtis E. Springfield — — Map (db m28211) HM
194 ► Arizona, Maricopa County, Glendale, Luke Air Force Base — The Barry M. Goldwater Range —
On Eagle Street west of Bong Lane.
The Barry M. Goldwater Range is the nation's second largest tactical aviation range, providing the land and airspace necessary to train pilots for the U.S. Air Force, Marine Corps, Navy, Army and Air National Guard, and U.S. allies since World War . . . — — Map (db m292164) HM
195 ► Arizona, Mohave County, Fredonia — Pipe Spring National Monument —
Near North Pipe Spring Road 0.3 miles north of Route 389, on the left when traveling north.
Pipe Spring National Monument is establishing a native vegetation plot, reminiscent of the grasslands of the Arizona Strip prior to the 1850s. Over-abundant shrubs (four-wing saltbush and sagebrush) were removed from the area, and native grasses and . . . — — Map (db m149366) HM
196 ► Arizona, Mohave County, Fredonia — Stephen Tyng Mather — July 4, 1867 — Jan. 22, 1930 —
Near North Pipe Spring Road 0.3 miles north of Route 389, on the left when traveling north.
He laid the foundation of the National Park Service, defining and establishing the policies under which its areas shall be developed and conserved unimpaired for future generations. There will never come an end to the good that he has done. — — Map (db m149341) HM
197 ► Arizona, Mohave County, Fredonia — When the Good Grass Goes — Pipe Spring National Monument —
Near North Pipe Spring Road 0.3 miles north of Route 389, on the left when traveling north.
1880 — Ten years ago the desert spaces… were covered with abundant grasses. Today hardly a blade of grass is to be found within 10 miles of [Pipe] spring… Even if there had been no drought… cattle would have… destroyed the grass by cropping . . . — — Map (db m149473) HM
198 ► Arizona, Mohave County, Temple Bar Marina — Taming the Colorado —
Near U.S. 93 at milepost 13 when traveling north.
You are looking into Black Canyon and a narrow, river-like portion of Lake Mohave. To your left, about 59 miles downstream, is Davis Dam. To your right, 11 miles upstream, is Hoover Dam. The U.S. Government built the dams to tame the periodic . . . — — Map (db m111185) HM
199 ► Arizona, Navajo County, Holbrook — An Ice Age Encampment at Rainbow Forest —
On Petrified Forest Road.
In the valley below, a group of highly mobile Native Americans set up their base camp next to a modest playa lake some 13,000 years ago. From this temporary encampment, they refurbished their stone tool kits and restocked their food supply and . . . — — Map (db m285544) HM
200 ► Arizona, Navajo County, Holbrook — Pioneers of Paleontology —
Near Petrified Forest Road, on the left when traveling north.
Petrified Forest is a laboratory where scientists study not only the fossil record, but the records of earlier discoveries by naturalists and paleontologists. Interest in the area’s fossils goes back to 1853, when a U.S. Army expedition . . . — — Map (db m68873) HM

5290 entries matched your criteria. Entries 101 through 200 are listed above. ⊲ Previous 100 — Next 100 ⊳
 
 
CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Oct. 10, 2026