THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Dayton

 
Clickable Map of Montgomery County, Ohio and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Montgomery County, OH (995) Butler County, OH (192) Clark County, OH (133) Darke County, OH (172) Greene County, OH (162) Miami County, OH (214) Preble County, OH (112) Warren County, OH (247)  MontgomeryCounty(995) Montgomery County (995)  ButlerCounty(192) Butler County (192)  ClarkCounty(133) Clark County (133)  DarkeCounty(172) Darke County (172)  GreeneCounty(162) Greene County (162)  MiamiCounty(214) Miami County (214)  PrebleCounty(112) Preble County (112)  WarrenCounty(247) Warren County (247)
Dayton is the county seat for Montgomery County
Dayton is in Montgomery County
Montgomery County (995)  ►
ADJACENT TO MONTGOMERY COUNTY
Butler County (192)  ►
Clark County (133)  ►
Darke County (172)  ►
Greene County (162)  ►
Miami County (214)  ►
Preble County (112)  ►
Warren County (247)  ►
 
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1 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Five Points — 30 South Williams Street —
On South Williams Street, on the right when traveling north.

This property
has been placed on the
National Register
of Historic Places
by the United States
Department of the Interior — — Map (db m276839) HM
2 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Five Points — 31 Years at the Lab — Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park —
On Broadway Ave at West 3rd Street, on the left when traveling south on Broadway Ave.
Six days a week from 1917 to 1948 Orville Wright chose to come to work here in what he called the Wright Aeronautical Laboratory. Images taken by National Cash Register Company photographers soon after his death give a glimpse of the spare, orderly, . . . — — Map (db m67598) HM
3 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — The 93rd Regiment — Ohio Volunteer Infantry —
On West Stewart Street at South Main Street (Ohio Route 48), on the right when traveling east on West Stewart Street.
The 93rd Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry was encamped near this point on the old Patterson farm and mustered into the service of the United States August 20th 1862 with 968 men. Left for the front August 23rd 1862. Mustered out at . . . — — Map (db m110085) WM
4 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Historic Inner East — 133 La Belle Street — Simon Sauder Home — c. 1855 Vernacular Brick —
Near La Belle Street north of Josie Street, on the left when traveling north.
Simon Sauder built and lived in this home for several years before selling to Robert and Laura Linkhart. The front and side porch probably added after the turn of the century. Restoration completed by Colonel Kenneth R. Wheeler and his wife . . . — — Map (db m249036) HM
5 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, DeWeese — 134 D Artillery Memorial — 1917 - 1919 —
On Ridge Avenue at Deweese Parkway, on the right when traveling north on Ridge Avenue.
Dedicated in honor of D-Battery 134ᵗʰ Field Artillery 37ᵗʰ Div. World War — — Map (db m301127) WM
6 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Grafton Hill — 212 Central Avenue — Dayton, Ohio —
On Central Avenue north of Superior Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m249062) HM
7 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Historic Inner East — 620 McLain —
On McLain Street west of High Street, on the left when traveling west.
“The first structure to be restored in the St Anne's Hill Historic District” in 1977 by Herman H. and Norma Lou Glynn Keith the latter being born here on 9-10-1930 and both founders of the St. Anne's Historic District Built by Wesley Boren in . . . — — Map (db m249041) HM
8 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — 1905 Wright Flyer III —
On East Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
This sculpture represents the third Flyer that the Wright Brothers constructed to continue their flying experiments at Huffman Prairie, east of Dayton, within the boundaries of what is now Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. The Flyer is piloted by . . . — — Map (db m20780) HM
9 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Old North Dayton — The 1913 Flood - The Flood Gate - Remember the Promise Made in the Attic —
On Valley Street at North Keowee Street, on the right when traveling east on Valley Street.
The 1913 Flood The great 1913 flood devastated the entire Dayton community. The monuments in this Park are dedicated to the memory of those who died in the flood and the courage of the survivors. The spirit and determination of the Dayton . . . — — Map (db m302518) HM
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10 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Abraham Lincoln — On the Steps of the Montgomery County Courthouse —
On North Main Street (Ohio Route 48) at West Third Street, on the right when traveling south on North Main Street.
Abraham Lincoln appeared on these court house steps on the afternoon of September 17, 1859, and spoke denying the assertion of the Hon. Stephen A. Douglas, Senator from Illinois, that human slavery was protected by the . . . — — Map (db m95625) HM
11 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Abraham Lincoln — Sixteenth President of the United States —
On N. Main Street, on the left when traveling north.
"The framers of the government found slavery existing when the Constitution was formed and got along with it as well as they could in accomplishing the Union of States, contemplating and expecting the advent of the period when slavery in the . . . — — Map (db m199985) HM
12 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Abrupt End of the Canal: The Flood of 1913 — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 3rd Street when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
Dayton had been subjected to floods many times during the nineteenth century, but none as devastating as the Great Flood of 1913. Heavy snow followed by rains in March of that year caused the flood that led to the loss of over 300 lives and . . . — — Map (db m279758) HM
13 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Midtown Dayton — Adaptive Reuse of the Armory — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 6th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
The Armory building was used as a paper warehouse at least until the 1950s. The last tenant prior to a late-twentieth century rehabilitation of the building was the Thompson's Supply Company dealing with cleaning and janitorial products. Early . . . — — Map (db m277745) HM
14 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, McCook Field — After the Flood —
On Webster Street, on the left when traveling north.
The Great Flood of 1913 devastated Dayton's infrastructure more than any of the other floods had done. It left roadways in a state of disrepair and washed away railroad bridges. The Miami Erie Canal aqueduct was severely damaged. Citizens had been . . . — — Map (db m277056) HM
15 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Age of Cinema - The Theatres on Fifth Street — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
The Park Theater (later renamed Mayfair Theater) hosted the first motion picture show in Dayton in 1896. Located on the south side of Fifth Street between Jefferson and Main Streets, the Park Theater was constructed in 1876-1877 as the Gebhart Opera . . . — — Map (db m277522) HM
16 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Ambrose Winters Fountain — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling south on North Patterson Boulevard.
The original Winters Memorial Drinking Water Fountain was located on Third Street between St. Clair Street and the canal basin (Patterson Boulevard). The fountain was dedicated to Ambrose A. Winters in 1905. Ambrose Winters was recognized, during . . . — — Map (db m246839) HM
17 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Grafton Hill — America and Greece Veterans Memorial —
On Belmonte Park North at West Riverview Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Belmonte Park North.
To the memory of those who served heroically for the freedom of America and Greece. ΣΤΗ ΜΝΗΜΗ ΕΚΕΙΝΩΝ ΠΟΥ . . . — — Map (db m302578) WM
18 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Fairlane — AMVETS Carillon —
On McMahon Avenue at Brown Avenue, on the right when traveling south on McMahon Avenue.
AMVETS dedicated this carillon as a living memorial to Ohio veterans who served their country honorably for the cause of freedom November 6, 1985 Dayton National Cemetery Dayton, Ohio "As these bells ring… honored dead rest… freedom . . . — — Map (db m302571) WM
19 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Anatomy of a Canal Lock — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Patterson Boulevard.
Canal locks constructed of wood or masonry helped boats negotiate a sudden rise or drop of the canal level. A. Boat enters canal at lower level. B. Gate at lower level is lowered. C. Boat waits between gates. D. Gate at upper level is . . . — — Map (db m277749) HM
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20 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Antioch Temple —
On E. 1st Street, on the left when traveling east.
The Antioch Temple is home to the Dayton Shriner's; an organization that has been an active social influence in Dayton, Ohio since its founding in 1897. The Shriner's of Antioch Temple have actively supported local communities and have been a . . . — — Map (db m200098) HM
21 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Aqueducts — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Patterson Boulevard.
Aqueducts, constructed of masonry and wood, were built to carry the Miami Erie Canal over rivers and streams along its path. They typically comprised of a water channel to carry the canal boats and an adjoining path for mules to tow the boat. . . . — — Map (db m277750) HM
22 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Stoney Ridge — Archaic 8000-1000 B.C. — SunWatch Indian Village —
On West River Road 0.5 miles south of Guthrie Road, on the right when traveling south.
Archaic people continued the hunter-gatherer lifestyle of their Paleo-Indian ancestors. As their numbers grew and the climate warmed, they moved over smaller areas and exploited diverse resources, including wild game, seeds, nuts, and fish. They . . . — — Map (db m277381) HM
23 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Midtown Dayton — The Armory — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 6th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
The Armory building is located at the intersection of Patterson Boulevard and Sixth Street on the west boundary of the Oregon Historic District. The building was constructed in 1893 by John Schenk. Its primary purpose was to hold drilling . . . — — Map (db m277744) HM
24 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Arrival of the Railroad — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
The Miami Erie Canal was significant in promoting trade and commerce for Dayton by providing an effective way to ship goods. Yet, by the time it was completed in 1845, it was already facing competition from a faster and more efficient means of . . . — — Map (db m246769) HM
25 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Fairlane — The Bandstand (Building 113) —
On New York Avenue at Kentucky Avenue, on the right when traveling north on New York Avenue.
The bandstand was the centerpiece of the main campus in the early years of the Home. This highly ornamental structure was illuminated with gas lamps for evening concerts by the Home Band, which performed nightly during pleasant weather. In the early . . . — — Map (db m302552) HM
26 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Beaver Power Building — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 4th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
Located on the northwest intersection of St. Clair and Fourth streets, the Beaver Power Building is one of the few large structures that survived the flood and fire of 1913. The building was constructed in 1910 by Dayton industrialist and Beaver . . . — — Map (db m277733) HM
27 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Before Silicon Valley There Was Dayton, Ohio — As Far Back As 1880s, Innovation Was Happening In Dayton, —
On E. Monument Street, on the left when traveling east.
producing more patents per capita than any place else in the United States. What made it possible for so much innovation? Did this creativity happen because so many ingenious people lived in Dayton or was creativity sparked by seeing others . . . — — Map (db m200096) HM
28 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton — The Belly Tank —
Near Springfield Street at Bong Street, on the right when traveling east.
The Belly Tank This Nissen Hut is one of the British temporary structures that served the Allied Forces in England in WWII for housing, administrative and work shops. It was erected by the Royal Air Force near Saffron Walden, Essex, England on . . . — — Map (db m114929) WM
29 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Benjamin Harrison — Twenty Third President of the United States —
On N. Main Street, on the left when traveling north.
"We are one People...one in our purposes, aims, and lives...one in our fealty to the flag, the Constitution, and the indissoluble Union of States." ...at Dayton May 14, 1891 — — Map (db m199952) HM
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30 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Benjamin Van Cleve — (1773 - 1821) —
On Monument Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
Benjamin Van Cleve was one of Dayton's most prominent founding citizens. Among the original settlers, he served as Dayton's first postmaster, librarian, and schoolteacher. His home at First and Jefferson Streets, known as a warm, friendly way . . . — — Map (db m22263) HM
31 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — The Biltmore —
On N. Main Street, on the right when traveling north.
The Biltmore has been designated a National Historic Landmark under the provisions of the national historic preservation act of 1966 this site possesses national significance in commemorating the history of the United States . . . — — Map (db m200100) HM
32 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — 3-57 — The Birth of Aviation —
On Monument Avenue (Ohio Route 4) at Jefferson Street on Monument Avenue.
In 1899, Wilbur and Orville Wright of Dayton built a kite to test a revolutionary flight control system, and in 1900, built their first airplane (glider). With promising results, the Wrights built man-carrying gliders and airplanes to refine their . . . — — Map (db m17510) HM
33 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Five Points — Birthplace of Aviation —
On South Williams Street south of 3rd Street, on the left when traveling south.
The first airplane. The first airport. The first permanent flying school. The Wright brothers created them all - here in Dayton. After their first short flights at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, in 1903, Wilbur and Orville returned home to their . . . — — Map (db m61858) HM
34 ► Ohio, Greene County, Dayton — Birthplace of Flight — Wright-Patterson Air Force Base — Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park —
On Marl Road at Symmes Road, on the left when traveling east on Marl Road.
The first airplane. The first airport. The first permanent flying school. The Wright brothers started them all-here in Dayton. After their first short flights at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, in 1903, Wilbur and Orville returned home to their . . . — — Map (db m285876) HM
35 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Blessed —
On Alumni Lane at Stadium Road, on the left when traveling north on Alumni Lane.
William Joseph Chaminade Born in 1761 in Périgueux, France: Died in 1850 in Bordeaux, France Founder of the Society of Mary (Marianists) The vision of Chaminade and the Society of Mary (Marianists) gives focus to the mission and . . . — — Map (db m302496) HM
36 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — A Block Transformed — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street on South Patterson Boulevard.
During the mid-nineteenth century, the Fifth Street block between Main and Jefferson Streets was occupied by modest dwellings and was known as the "Arnold Row." Transformation of this block began in about 1877, when the Gebhart Opera House opened. . . . — — Map (db m277516) HM
37 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Blue Star Mothers' Veterans Memorial —
On East 1st Street at St. Clair Street, on the left when traveling east on East 1st Street.
Forever honoring all our sons and daughters of the city of Dayton and of Montgomery County who served their country in the Armed Forces . . . . In reverent recognition of our heroic citizens who gave their lives in sacrifice, we . . . — — Map (db m22238) HM
38 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Historic Inner East — Borghardt House — 133 High Street — c. 1893 —
On High Street north of Josie Street, on the left when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m249045) HM
39 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Bowling Green Depot —
Near Carillon Boulevard 0.3 miles west of South Patterson Boulevard, on the left when traveling west.
In 1847, Dayton's first "railroad” was a cart pulled by oxen along wooden rails to haul the stone used to build downtown's Old Court House. True rail service began in 1851. By the 1890s, the railroad was the major transportation link . . . — — Map (db m173765) HM
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40 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Bridges — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Patterson Boulevard.
Many bridges were constructed along the path of the Miami Erie Canal to carry roads over the waterway. The bridges were designed innovatively to ensure that they did not obstruct canal boats from passing. Swing bridges would swing over to the . . . — — Map (db m277747) HM
41 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Bridges for a New Era —
On Water Street, on the left when traveling north.
Between 1903 and 1931, twelve concrete arch bridges were constructed in Dayton. The construction of bridges itself was not new to Dayton, a city located at the confluence of the Great Miami River, Mad River, Stillwater River, and Wolf Creek. . . . — — Map (db m277069) HM
42 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Bridges Under the Water —
On Water Street, on the left when traveling north.
Dayton's rivers have overflowed periodically throughout the city's history, often to devastating effect. Floods have been recorded to have occurred in 1805, 1814, 1828, 1832, 1847, 1866, 1883, 1897, 1898, and 1913. The floods caused much damage to . . . — — Map (db m277064) HM
43 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, McCook Field — Building Bridges-Fifth Street And Keowee Street Bridges —
On Webster Street, on the right when traveling north.
The Webster Street, Fifth Street, and Keowee Street Bridges were the first to be constructed after the Great Flood. They were also the first to be constructed under the new Council-City Manager form of government, which Dayton adopted in 1913. . . . — — Map (db m199856) HM
44 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Wright View — Burkhardt Hill — Site of the Original Soapbox Derby
On Burkhardt Avenue near South Wright Street, on the right when traveling west. Reported damaged.
. . . — — Map (db m105816) HM
45 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Campaign for the University of Dayton — January 1, 1983 - December 31, 1987 — To Make Our Best Better —
On Alumni Lane at Stadium Road, on the right when traveling north on Alumni Lane.
After years of self-study and planning, The University of Dayton set for itself a most ambitious goal. By 1983, already one of the largest independent universities in the Midwest and Catholic universities in America, the University determined . . . — — Map (db m302502) HM
46 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Canal after the Flood — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
In 1925, the Miami Erie Canal was officially abandoned for transportation purposes. Portions of the canal remained in use until 1940 for hydraulic power generation. Plans to fill much of the canal to make way for the Miami Canal Parkway came soon . . . — — Map (db m246790) HM
47 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Canal and Dayton's Flourishing Industrial District — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
From the mid-nineteenth to the early twentieth century, Dayton's industrial district thrived along the Miami Erie Canal between First and Sixth streets. Early buildings included mills and warehouses along the path of the canal and its branches. . . . — — Map (db m246812) HM
48 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Canal and Industrial Growth — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
With the establishment of Cooper Hydraulics in 1838 near Fifth and Wyandot streets, the canal became a resource for commercial hydraulic power. In addition to existing mills near the rivers, new mills and factories opened further south between . . . — — Map (db m246779) HM
49 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Midtown Dayton — The Canal and Industrial Growth — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 6th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
With the establishment of Cooper Hydraulics in 1838 near Fifth and Wyandot streets, the canal became a resource for commercial hydraulic power. In addition to existing mills near the rivers, new mills and factories opened further south between . . . — — Map (db m277743) HM
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50 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Midtown Dayton — The Canal and the Parkway — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 6th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
Patterson Boulevard in Dayton is the footprint of the path once taken by the Miami Erie Canal. What was once part of a significant Ohio waterway system became in 1938 a major street in the automobile age. Left image: The Miami Erie Canal . . . — — Map (db m277746) HM
51 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Canal and the Railroad — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
Tolls collected from boats on the Miami Erie Canal declined steadily after the construction of the railroad. By the 1870s, the Dayton-Cincinnati segment of the Miami Erie Canal was the only section that remained profitable. The profits came from . . . — — Map (db m246768) HM
52 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — The Canal and the Railroad — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Patterson Boulevard.
Tolls collected from boats on the Miami Erie Canal declined steadily after the construction of the railroad. By the 1870s, the Dayton-Cincinnati segment of the original Miami Canal was the only section that remained profitable. The profits came . . . — — Map (db m277751) HM
53 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Canal Basin, 1887 —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
Through the nineteenth century, the Miami Erie Canal shaped the growth of Dayton. Even after the railroad replaced the canal as the main mode of long-distance trade and transport, the canal and the hydraulics provided power to the many . . . — — Map (db m246813) HM
54 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Canal Building Legacy —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
Four buildings associated with the Miami Erie Canal Basin in the Cooper Park area remain standing in the present day, located between East First and East Second streets. In 1887, the buildings housed the A.W. Nixon Warehouse, the Miller Brothers . . . — — Map (db m246819) HM
55 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Canal Buildings of the Past — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
The Josiah Gebhart Flour Mill was constructed at the intersection of Third and Canal streets in 1839 by Horace Pease, one year after the construction of Cooper Hydraulic from which it drew power. The mill was later purchased by the Gebhart family . . . — — Map (db m246767) HM
56 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Canal Buildings of the Past — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
The George Roberts Central Machine Works building was located on Second Street west of the Miami Erie Canal Basin. The company, which was founded in 1867, manufactured pumping machinery until the early decades of the twentieth century. After the . . . — — Map (db m246833) HM
57 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Canal Buildings of the Past — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
The Swaynie House inn was located on the south side of First Street, east of the Miami Erie Canal. Built in 1839, the hotel was a center of the social scene near the canal, famous for its ballroom gatherings. The Swaynie House was popular among . . . — — Map (db m246834) HM
58 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Canal Buildings of the Past — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 4th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
Factories, mills, and warehouses stood on the banks of the Miami Erie Canal, along Kenton Street between Third and Fourth streets. The largest of these were the Gebhart mills and factories, and the Buckeye Iron Works plant. The five story . . . — — Map (db m277739) HM
59 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — The Canal, by the Numbers — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Patterson Boulevard.
The Miami Erie Canal took: 20 years to complete, costing $8,062,680 The canal was: 66 miles from Cincinnati to Dayton 249 miles from the Ohio River to Lake Erie 40-150 ft wide at top of canal 26 ft wide at . . . — — Map (db m277752) HM
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60 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Midtown Dayton — The Canal in Dayton — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 6th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
The Miami Canal was constructed along the east boundary of Daniel Cooper's plat, with its basin on Mill Street (Patterson Boulevard). The location was practical because a nearby millrace built earlier by Daniel Cooper could be used as a feeder . . . — — Map (db m277740) HM
61 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Canal Superintendent's Office —
Near Carillon Boulevard 0.3 miles west of South Patterson Boulevard, on the left when traveling west.
The canal was used not only for boat traffic. In 1899, a couple of elephants bathed in the canal during a street carnival in downtown Dayton. This building served as the office for the toll collector and the superintendent of the Southern . . . — — Map (db m173746) HM
62 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Carillon Brewing Company —
Near Carillon Boulevard 0.1 miles west of South Patterson Boulevard, on the left when traveling west.
Beer was a drink enjoyed by virtually everyone in the 1800s. The nutritious and sanitary drink provided refreshment all day long. It was cleaner than water. In the early 1800s, breweries like this one were beginning to dot the . . . — — Map (db m173707) HM
63 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Carillon Park —
Near S. Patterson Blvd..
Carillon Park owes its existence to the generosity of Col, and Mrs. Edward A. Deeds. The carillon – built of granite, steel, and limestone -- reaches skyward for an impressive 151 feet. The gift of Mrs. Deeds, it was dedicated August 23, 1942, . . . — — Map (db m279714) HM
64 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Fairlane — Catholic Chapel (Building 119) —
On Pennsylvania Avenue at New Hampshire Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Pennsylvania Avenue.
Construction of the Chapel of the Good Shepherd was primarily a result of the diligent efforts of the Home's Catholic priest, Father Charles Kemper. For years, Catholic services were held in the Protestant Chapel—at first in the main sanctuary, then . . . — — Map (db m302561) HM
65 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Five Points — Cathy Guisewite — 1950- — Innovative Cartoonist —
On West Third Street west of Williams Street, on the right when traveling east.
Cathy Guisewite was a voice for women through her comic strip Cathy, that ran daily for 34 years in over 1,400 newspapers. She received cartooning's highest honor, the Reuben Award, an Emmy for a television special and published many books. — — Map (db m240144) HM
66 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Fairlane — Centennial Commemoration of the End of the Great War — 1918- 2018 —
On Kentucky Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
(poppy) Centennial Commemoration of the End of the Great War 1918- 2018 This garden is dedicated to the memory of the Veterans of the World War I Miami Valley Military History Museum (originally dedicated in 1984) — — Map (db m186896) HM
67 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Fairlane — Central Branch National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers —
On Kentucky Ave., on the right when traveling west.
Central Branch National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers (NHDVS)/ Dayton Veterans Administratio Home (Curretly known as the Dayton VA /Medical Center) Has been designated a National Historic Landmark This site possesses national significance . . . — — Map (db m186902) HM
68 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton — 25- 57 — Charity Adams Earley —
Near Shoup Mill Rd (Wright Brother’s Parkway).
In 1942, Charity Adams Earley (1918- 2002) became the first African American woman to receive a commission in what became the Women’s Army Corps (WACs). She rose through the ranks to command the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion in . . . — — Map (db m103461) HM
69 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Five Points — Charles A. Thomas — 1900-1982 — Chemist, Industry Leader —
On West Third Street west of Williams Street, on the right when traveling east.
He led ground breaking research in Dayton and Miamisburg, for the refinement and production of polonium, which was an essential component of the triggers of early atomic bombs. Through his efforts, Dayton became an important center of scientific . . . — — Map (db m240140) HM
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70 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — 4-57 — Charles F. Kettering —
On Monument Avenue (Ohio Route 4) at Jefferson Street, on the left when traveling west on Monument Avenue.
Charles F. “Boss” Kettering was a prolific inventor. While at National Cash Register, he invented the first electric cash register. Kettering founded the Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company (Delco) in 1909 and developed the electric . . . — — Map (db m17524) HM
71 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Five Points — Charles F. Kettering — 1876-1958 —
On West Third Street at South Williams Street, on the right when traveling east on West Third Street.
One of America's greatest inventors and philanthropists. Revolutionized the transportation business and medical industries. Contributed greatly to the quality of life in the United States and the world. — — Map (db m240161) HM
72 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, McCook Field — Chinese Kites — 500 B.C. — (Inventing Flight: The Centennial Celebration Series #2) —
Near Mad River Trail.
Raise your sail one foot and get ten feet of wind. -Chinese Proverb The world's first aircraft were the kites of China. The Chinese military first fashioned bird-shaped, wooden kites that were flown behind enemy lines to drop . . . — — Map (db m29141) HM
73 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, McCook Field — A City Beautiful For The 21st Century —
On Webster Street, on the right when traveling south.
During the mid 20th century, Modernist Design brought attention to utility and the expression of building materials and structure, in architecture and in engineering. The new design system replaced classical forms preferred by the City Beautiful . . . — — Map (db m199863) HM
74 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — A City Upon Rivers —
On Water Street, on the left when traveling north.
Dayton's location at the confluence of the Great Miami, Mad, and Stillwater Rivers has driven the course of its history. Rich alluvial soil made the land near the river banks attractive to early settlers, who built their homes here in 1796. The . . . — — Map (db m277067) HM
75 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton — Civil War Memorial Flag Pole —
On Civil War Road at Lookout Road, on the left when traveling north on Civil War Road.
Dedicated in honor of U.S. Soldiers, Sailors & Marines 1861- 1865 By W.T. Sherman Camp 93 Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War Memorial Day 2012 — — Map (db m186908) WM
76 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Colonel Edward Deeds —
Near Great Miami River Recreational Trail.
Colonel Edward Deeds (1874-1960) was among the core of Dayton's brilliant leadership in the first half of the 20th century. As vice president of NCR, Deeds' mentored Charles Kettering, hiring him back every time the fickle John Patterson fired . . . — — Map (db m29096) HM
77 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Wolf Creek — Coming Home —
On Paul Laurence Dunbar Street, on the right when traveling south.
By the late 1890s Dunbar had earned major acclaim for his writing. He wrote poetry, novels, and lyrics for musicals. In 1899 he contracted tuberculosis, a respiratory disease then usually fatal. Dunbar came home to Dayton. Here he lived his last . . . — — Map (db m22225) HM
78 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Commerce at the Canal Basin — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
Before the construction of the Miami Erie Canal, Main Street was Dayton's commercial center. The opening of the canal shifted commercial activity to the canal basin, with businesses, mills and hotels opening on the canal banks. The canal provided . . . — — Map (db m246784) HM
79 ► Ohio, Greene County, Dayton — Commuter Flyers — The Wright Brothers —
On Marl Road at Symmes Road, on the left when traveling east on Marl Road.
Wilbur and Orville Wright rode a trolley here almost every day - except Sundays - during the 1904 and 1905 flying seasons. It was ten miles from their West Dayton home to this stop in the middle of what was then open farm country. Here, in the . . . — — Map (db m285862) HM
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80 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients — State of Ohio, Montgomery County —
On East 1st Street (State Highway 4) at North St. Clair Street, on the right when traveling west on East 1st Street.
United States of America Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients State of Ohio, Montgomery County Civil War Downs, Henry W. Sgt. Winchester, Virginia 1864 James, Isaac, Pvt. Petersburg, Virginia 1865 James, John H. Capt. Mobile Bay, . . . — — Map (db m22239) HM
81 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Constructing Patterson Boulevard — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
The filling of the canal began in 1928. Existing, unfilled segments of the canal had taken on the appearance of open sewers as they waited to be built upon. Associated construction included the elevated railroad, for which canal buildings such as . . . — — Map (db m246771) HM
82 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Constructing the Canal — "30 Cents and Whiskey" — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Patterson Boulevard.
Grubbing and Cleaning - Trees and shrubs were removed from the entire width of the canal path. Mucking and Ditching - Wood, trash, and vegetation was removed ten feet on either bank when set above ground level. Excavation and . . . — — Map (db m277753) HM
83 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Cooper Park —
On St. Clair Street, on the right when traveling north.
Daniel C. Cooper (1773-1818) perhaps more than any other deserves to be called the founder of Dayton. A surveyor with Israel Ludlow, Cooper settled in Dayton in the summer of 1796 and became titular owner of the town when the original proprietors . . . — — Map (db m28078) HM
84 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Cooper Park Before the Library — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling south on North Patterson Boulevard.
The origins of Cooper Park can be traced to 1808, when the Ohio legislature empowered Daniel C. Cooper to amend the original plat of Dayton, setting aside Lots 94-100 and 141-143 west of Mill Street (Patterson Boulevard) for public use. The . . . — — Map (db m246841) HM
85 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Corliss Engine Building —
Near Carillon Boulevard 0.2 miles west of South Patterson Boulevard, on the left when traveling west.
Built in 1902 for NCR, components of this 210-ton Corliss Engine were pulled from Dayton's freight yards to the NCR factory by five teams of horses. This is one of the two steam-powered Corliss Engines NCR used from 1902 to 1948. The . . . — — Map (db m173773) HM
86 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Old North Dayton — Cpl. Tony Stein Memorial Bridge —
On North Keowee Street (U.S. 25) at Valley Street ( Route 4, 201,), on the right when traveling south on North Keowee Street.
Cpl. Tony Stein Memorial Bridge In honor of Cpl. Tony Stein, USMC Congessional Medal of Honor WW II Iwo Jima killed in action March, 1, 1945 presented by Kaiser Aluminum 1998 — — Map (db m110380) WM
87 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Culp's Cafe —
On Carillon Boulevard 0.2 miles west of South Patterson Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
This establishment, donated by the family of Merritt Culp; connects the present to the past. Beginning in 1902 with the home bakery of Charlotte and Charles Culp, three generations of the Culp family provided food service to appreciative . . . — — Map (db m173710) HM
88 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, DeWeese — D-134 Artillery Memorial Bridge — 1917 - 1919 —
On Ridge Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Dedicated in honor of D-Battery 134th Field Artillery 37th Div. World War — — Map (db m296094) WM
89 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, DeWeese — D Battery 134th Field Artillery-37th Division encamped at Triangle Park - July 15th 1917 —
On Ridge Avenue at Deweese Parkway, on the right when traveling north on Ridge Avenue.
Dedicated to these Montgomery County citizens who volunteered their services in "D" Battery 134th Field Artillery-37th Division encamped at Triangle Park - July 15th 1917 for services in the World War. Called for active duty July . . . — — Map (db m301136) WM
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90 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton — DAR Veterans Memorial — Woodland Cemetery —
On Civil War Road at Lookout Road, on the right when traveling west on Civil War Road.
We honor these Revolutionary War Soldiers and Patriots Who are Buried in Unmarked Graves in Montgomery County, Ohio Jonathan Martin Appell · John Bickel · Peter Bose · Jehu Burkhart · Peter Castor · Anthony Chevaller · Nicholas Coble · James . . . — — Map (db m241189) WM
91 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, McCook Field — Dayton and its Bridges 1938 —
On Webster Street, on the left when traveling north.
Bridges Constructed Before the Flood of 1913

1. Main Street Bridge, Great Miami River
Designer: Concrete Steel Engineering Company
Contractor: H.E. Talbott and Company
Length: Seven Spans, 588 ft. . . . — — Map (db m277074) HM
92 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Downtown — Dayton and the Canal: Timeline — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 5th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Patterson Boulevard.
-1796: First settlement at the mouth of the Mad River. -1805: Dayton incorporated, based upon the plat of proprietor Daniel C. Cooper. -1812: Millrace constructed by soldiers camped at the Commons during the War of 1812. . . . — — Map (db m277748) HM
93 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Grafton Hill — 31-57 — The Dayton Art Institute Centennial —
On Riverview Avenue at Belmont Park, on the left on Riverview Avenue.
The Dayton Art Institute, one of the region's premier fine arts museums, was founded in 1919 as the Dayton Museum of Arts. Founding patrons included Orville Wright, members of the Patterson family, and philanthropist Julia Shaw Patterson Carnell, . . . — — Map (db m157038) HM
94 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — Dayton Canal-Era Timeline — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On South Patterson Boulevard at East 4th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Patterson Boulevard.
-1828: Miami Canal opens in Dayton. Basin located east of the Commons between First and Third streets. -1833: Miami Erie Canal extended north across Mad River and constructed over the old millrace, aqueduct carried canal across river. . . . — — Map (db m277732) HM
95 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, University Park — Dayton Cyclery —
Near Carillon Boulevard 0.3 miles west of South Patterson Boulevard, on the left when traveling west.
Originally a sewing machine manufacturer in the 1800s, by 1977, Dayton-based Huffy Corporation was the largest producer of bicycles in the world. In the mid-1800s, the high-wheel bicycle was popular, but dangerous to ride. Only the young . . . — — Map (db m173763) HM
96 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north on North Patterson Boulevard.
The Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company (Delco) was founded in 1909 by Charles Kettering and Edward Deeds, and is best known for pioneering automobile innovations, such as the anti-knock fuel additive and the electric ignition . . . — — Map (db m246831) HM
97 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Riverdale — Dayton Fire Department Station No. 14 —
On Main Street (Ohio Route 48) at Mumma and Forest Avenues, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior Originally constructed 1901 The last “horse-drawn” apparatus firehouse in Dayton, . . . — — Map (db m28099) HM
98 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Grafton Hill — 12-57 — Dayton Masonic Temple —
On Belmonte Park North at West Riverview Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Belmonte Park North.
(Side A): The first Masonic Lodge in Dayton was founded in 1808, located in the first Montgomery County Courthouse. Various other locations were home to Masons in Dayton, but by World War I, rapid growth of the Masonic community called for . . . — — Map (db m4406) HM
99 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Webster Station — The Dayton Metro Library — Patterson Boulevard Canal Parkway —
On North Patterson Boulevard at East 2nd Street, on the right when traveling south on North Patterson Boulevard.
Past and future rub elbows in Cooper park as new library, nearly ready, crowds old. Modern building is designed to cope with reading explosion undreamed of back in '88. In 1948, the Dayton Public Library changed from a school district . . . — — Map (db m246836) HM
100 ► Ohio, Montgomery County, Dayton, Fairlane — Dayton National Cemetery Civil War Memorial —
On Monument Avenue at McMahon Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Monument Avenue.
Erected by the Officers and Men of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers "These were honorable men in their generations. Eccls: Xliv. 7. MDCCCLXXIII — — Map (db m302573) WM

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Nov. 11, 2026