THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
5299 entries match your criteria. Entries 301 through 400 are listed. ⊲ Previous 100 — Next 100 ⊳

 
 

Animals Topic

 
Courtesy Whittier Public Library, June 30, 1956
Greek George Marker
301 ► California, Los Angeles County, Whittier — 646 — Greek George — Grave of George Caralambo —
On Citrus Avenue north of Broadway, on the left when traveling north.
Greek George, born in Smyrna as George Caralambo, came to this country as a camel driver for the United States Government in 1857. Naturalized -- George Allen in 1867. Died Sept. 2, 1913 at Old Mission. Historical marker . . . — — Map (db m157793) HM
302 ► California, Madera County, Madera — Madera Zoo —
On West 6th Street 0.1 miles west of South Gateway Drive, on the right when traveling west.
In the year 1912 a Mr. William King Heiskell built an aviary with its first inhabitants being a green parrot and several species of birds from around the world. The zoo also had several ponds and water fountains and a bandstand. Although the Madera . . . — — Map (db m34946) HM
303 ► California, Marin County, Inverness — Common Murres — Point Reyes National Seashore —
Near Sir Francis Drake Boulevard.
On the rocks and ledges just below here you can often spot common murres. For a good view from this height, binoculars are helpful. If conditions are right you may hear the colony “moaning” as they huddle penguin-like on the rocks. . . . — — Map (db m63383) HM
304 ► California, Marin County, Point Reyes Station — Sea Life in These Waters — Gulf of the Farallones & Cordell Band — National Marine Sanctuaries —
Near Sir Francis Drake Boulevard north of Chimney Road Road.
Some of the world’s richest waters exist right off California’s coast. An explosion of life occurs here due to a combination of the sun’s energy, wind, ocean currents, and contours of the sea floor. Microscopic phytoplankton form the base of the . . . — — Map (db m63362) HM
305 ► California, Marin County, Point Reyes Station — Whalewatching —
Near Chimney Rock Road.
Southern Migration
•Mexico to Artic feeding grounds •Pass Point Reyes early March through early May. . . . — — Map (db m63360) HM
306 ► California, Marin County, Samuel P. Taylor Park, Lagunitas — Paper Mill Dam and Fish Ladder —
On Cross Marin Trail, on the right when traveling west.
On this spot, in 1887, the first fish ladder of its kind on the Pacific coast was designed and built by Stephen Schuyler Stedman, a Marin County pioneer. It was located on the end of the Samuel P. Taylor paper mill dam. Duplicates were later built . . . — — Map (db m291133) HM
307 ► California, Marin County, Tiburon — Backcountry —
Near Fire Road, on the right when traveling east.
Shaped by People Humans changed Angel Island in many ways. We cut trees, brought animals, and plants, dug into the mountain, paved roads, and erected buildings. Yet nature persists, creating habitat for countless plants . . . — — Map (db m316131) HM
308 ► California, Marin County, Tiburon — Crushing Rock for the Roads —
Near Fire Road.
In 1931 the Army built this rock crusher to sort and crush serpentine rock from the nearby quarry. The crushed rock was used to pave the roads on Angel Island. The roads were not paved until the 1930s because the Army was still using mules and . . . — — Map (db m203634) HM
309 ► California, Marin County, Tiburon — 2 — Feed Lot For Oysters — Compare Then and Now — The Tiburon Historical Trail —
Near Tiburon Boulevard south of Stewart Drive, on the right.
This picture, circa 1930, show remnants of oysters beds used by the Morgan Oyster Company. For an unknown reason, oyster spawn (eggs) would not thrive in the bay so oysters were brought in from Washington State and from the East Coast to be . . . — — Map (db m316135) HM
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310 ► California, Marin County, Tiburon — Mule Barn —
Near North Ridge Road.
Horse- and mule-drawn wagons moved supplies throughout the immigration station until the 1930s. When cars were brought to the island, these stables were converted to garages. During World War II, the building was used to store linens. — — Map (db m203563) HM
311 ► California, Marin County, Tiburon — Mule Power —
Near Camp Reynolds.
The Army used “mule power” on the island until the 1930s to haul supplies and quarried rock. They pulled graders, mowing equipment, and garbage wagons. Soldiers stabled and cared for the mules in this barn. — — Map (db m203683) HM
312 ► California, Marin County, Tiburon — Saving and Protecting Our Bay —
Near Virginia Drive.
The view ahead could have looked quite different had the Reeds Port Project, a proposed development of several thousand homes, been built over Richardson Bay in the 1950s. Fortunately, this vital habitat was saved by concerned local residents who . . . — — Map (db m203902) HM
313 ► California, Marin County, Tiburon — 1 — The Trestle and Blackie's Pasture — The Tiburon Peninsula Historical Trail —
Near Tiburon Boulevard.
(Left photo caption:) The trestle, which crossed Tiburon Boulevard, was a landmark for 84 years until it was torn down in 1968, a year after the last train rumbled over its sturdy wooden framework. This picture is from the 1930s. The berm . . . — — Map (db m154670) HM
314 ► California, Mariposa County, Fish Camp — A New Vision for an Ancient Grove — Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias — Yosemite National Park —
Near Mariposa Grove Road 2.1 miles east of Wawona Road (California Route 41).
Creating an Experience to Match the Dignity of the Trees People have revered this Grove and its mighty trees for thousands of years. Through ecological restoration, the health and resilience of these giants will be protected and all visitors . . . — — Map (db m160409) HM
315 ► California, Mariposa County, Yosemite National Park — A Seasonal Lake —
Near Mirror Lake Interpretive Loop.
Mirror Lake was once regarded by park scientists as a stream-fed lake slowly filling in to become a meadow. As hydrologists have developed a more complex understanding of the water's dynamics, they now theorize that the "lake" is a pool in a . . . — — Map (db m81952)
316 ► California, Mendocino County, Laytonville — Stable / The Laytonville Baptist Church —
On U.S. 101 0.1 miles north of Branscomb Road, on the right when traveling north.
Left panel: The Pinches Stable was located here during the late eighteen-hundreds. During that time horses were the key element for travel and people passing through town boarded them here. Right panel: Laytonville's . . . — — Map (db m91801) HM
317 ► California, Merced County, Los Banos — Henry Miller — July 21, 1827 - October 14, 1916 —
On H Street at 6th Street, on the right when traveling west on H Street.
There is one description of Henry Miller, California's cattle king, that sums up his contributions to this community: Henry Miller - Founding Father of Los Banos. Born 1827 in Brackenheim, Kingdom of Wurtemberg, Germany, Miller left the family . . . — — Map (db m41164) HM
318 ► California, Modoc County, Newell — Raptors - Birds of Prey —
On County Road 126 (County Route 126), on the left when traveling south.
This steep cliff of nestholes and crevices overlooks the Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge and Lava Beds National Monument — fruitful hunting ranges for hawks, falcons, owls, and other birds of prey. A favorable environment here is . . . — — Map (db m151904) HM
319 ► California, Mono County, Benton — Aurora and Owens River Wagon Road —
On State Highway 120 at Taylor Canyon Road (Federal Road 1S17), on the left when traveling west on State Highway 120.
Established by the Nevada Territorial Legislature February 20, 1864 Rates of Toll Wagon with two animals $1.00 Carriage and one animal $.75 Each additional animal $.25 Empty teams returning half price Saddle animals each $.25 . . . — — Map (db m20732) HM
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320 ► California, Monterey County, Big Sur — Condors: Returning to Our Skies —
Near Cabrillo Highway (U.S. 1 at milepost 37).
The Magnificant Condor The California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus) is an ancient species that once soared from Mexico to Canada. In 1805 Lewis and Clark were the first explorers to record condors for western science. When they . . . — — Map (db m196817) HM
321 ► California, Monterey County, Del Monte Forest, Pebble Beach — Bird Rock —
On Bird Rock Road west of 17 Mile Drive, on the right when traveling south.
This wildlife hub is buzzing with birds, harbor seals and belching sea lions. Bird Rock was actually covered in 4 to 5 feet of pelican and cormorant guano until 1930, when it was harvested as a fertilizer. Sea lions took advantage of the . . . — — Map (db m296618) HM
322 ► California, Monterey County, Monterey — Cannery Divers Memorial —
On Cannery Row east of Reeside Avenue when traveling west.
Monterey's world-famous sardine industry depended on the courage and skill of cannery divers. Sardines were pumped ashore from floating hoppers through underwater pipes that had to be installed, repaired, replaced, realigned and maintained in order . . . — — Map (db m30004) HM
323 ► California, Monterey County, Monterey — Edward Ricketts — 1897-1948 —
Near Wave Street near Drake Avenue.
Marine biologist, philosopher, writer, ecologist, and friend to many. Immortalized as “Doc” of John Steimbeck’s Cannery Row, the real man had a profound influence on the thinking of writers, artists, and scientists through his . . . — — Map (db m54904) HM
324 ► California, Monterey County, Monterey — Monterey Breakwater — Historic Cannery Row —
Near Cannery Row.
Recurring winter storms wreaked havoc on the Monterey fishing fleet every few years (top). On April 29, 1915, such a storm, with 60-mile-per-hour winds, destroyed or damaged nearly 50 boats. On Thanksgiving morning 1919, more than 93 vessels were . . . — — Map (db m55214) HM
325 ► California, Monterey County, Monterey — Perry House —
On Van Buren Street at Scott Street, on the right when traveling west on Van Buren Street.
Victorian home built in 1860 by whaling captain Manuel Perry and his wife Mary de Mello Silva, of Boston. The house remained in the family until 1963. Restored in 1967. — — Map (db m63220) HM
326 ► California, Monterey County, Monterey — The Calamari Story — Dedicated to the fishermen of Monterey Bay —
Near Fisherman's Wharf.
Since the early 1900's the Monterey Bay has been one of the principal fishing centers along the Pacific Coast. Today, Monterey's fishermen continue to be major contributors to the nation's supply of squid (calamari). In the early 50's Abalonetti . . . — — Map (db m30162) HM
327 ► California, Monterey County, Monterey — There was a cannery here before the aquarium — Hovden Cannery — Monterey Bay Aquarium —
On Wave Street / Ocean View Boulevard at David Avenue, on the right when traveling east on Wave Street / Ocean View Boulevard.
The Monterey Bay Aquarium stands on the site of the old Hovden Cannery. In its heyday, the cannery processed tons of sardines every day. But by the 1960s the sardines had disappeared, and the cannery closed its doors in 1972. Now you can see . . . — — Map (db m41620) HM
328 ► California, Monterey County, Pacific Grove — Hopkins Marine Station — Hopkins scientists study the biology of the bay —
On Ocean View Boulevard at Eardley Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Ocean View Boulevard.
The building across the cove is Hopkins Marine Station. It was the first marine laboratory on the West Coast, founded in 1892. Part of Stanford University, its facilities are dedicated to the study of marine life. What biologists at Hopkins . . . — — Map (db m41618) HM
329 ► California, Nevada County, Nevada City — Nevada Hose Co. No. 1 —
On Main Street, on the right when traveling west.
Nevada Hose Co. No. 1 occupied this firehouse from May 30, 1861 to 1938. Hand pulled hose carts, horse drawn engines and motorized pumpers all rolled out of this building to save life and property. — — Map (db m40266) HM
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330 ► California, Nevada County, Norden — McGlashan Point —
On Donner Pass Road, on the left when traveling east.
Dedicated August 10, 1986 in honor of Charles Fayette McGlashan 1847-1931 Truckee’s patriarch, historian, author, editor, attorney, legislator, inventor, entomologist and astronomer. His last public address was given in 1926 at . . . — — Map (db m81893) HM
331 ► California, Nevada County, Soda Springs — Summit Valley Sheep Pens — Hwy 40 Scenic Bypass —
On Old Donner Summit Road near Sugar Bowl Road, on the right when traveling east.
History "The sound of the bells when it was quiet (no trains), was magical to hear." The tinkle of bells on the lead sheep was once a common sound in Summit Valley late in the summer and fall. Lake Van Norden filled with water with . . . — — Map (db m129645) HM
332 ► California, Orange County, Aliso Viejo — Mixocetus Baleen Whale — Plaza de La Paz
Near Plaza De La Paz west of La Paz Road. Reported unreadable.
This skull of Mixocetus baleen whale was discovered during grading of this plaza. It is the second example of the species known to science. The first was found in Los Angles in 1931. Mixocetus was one of the largest marine animals to inhabit . . . — — Map (db m188542) HM
333 ► California, Orange County, Anaheim, Anaheim Resort — Santa Ana River Area History — Welcome to the Santa Ana River Trail —
On Katella Ave., on the right when traveling east.
The Santa Ana River stretches over a distance of 110 miles before reaching the Pacific Ocean at Huntington Beach. It is the largest river entirely within Southern California. From Dollar Lake and Dry Lake on to Big Bear Lake in the San . . . — — Map (db m224296) HM
334 ► California, Orange County, Dana Point — Don Hansen, Dana Wharf Sportfishing — 40th Anniversary 1971-2011 —
Near Golden Lantern Street south of Dana Point Drive, on the left when traveling south.
In dedication to Don Hansen and Dana Wharf Sportfishing, the first business operating out of Dana Point Harbor. Dana Wharf Sportfishing originated Whale Watching for Orange County and founded the Dana Point Festival of Whales and Dana Point Boat . . . — — Map (db m60798) HM
335 ► California, Orange County, Irvine — Lion Country Safari —
On Dana at Pintado, on the left when traveling north on Dana.
From 1970 to 1984, Lion Country Safari made it possible for children of all ages to experience the sights and sounds of an African safari - entirely from the safety and comfort of their cars. It was Southern California's first ever wild animal . . . — — Map (db m148301) HM
336 ► California, Orange County, Irvine, Northwood — The Evolution of the City — Irvine —
Near Jeffrey Road north of Roosevelt, on the right when traveling north.
William Pereira's Master Plan envisioned for Irvine an entirely different approach to living a series of self-contained villages providing a wide diversity of housing types along with parks, trails, schools and retail centers. The City's . . . — — Map (db m244148) HM
337 ► California, Orange County, Ladera Ranch — Sienna Botanica —
On Falkner Drive.
The Sienna Botanica is the riverine system that you see here. It is a man made natural biofiltration system that handles urban run-off throughout the community of Ladera Ranch. The Sienna Botanica uses plants and soilto filtrate the run-off and uses . . . — — Map (db m276459) HM
338 ► California, Orange County, Laguna Hills — Charlotte and Louise Moulton — Moulton Museum —
Near Cabot Road.
Lewis and Nellie Gail Moulton's daughters, Charlotte and Louise, circa 1918 in a wicker buggy at the Moulton Ranch House. Both the guggy and the Girls' beloved horse "Dicky" were purchased from the Pasadena Rose Parade. The hand-drawn, illustrated . . . — — Map (db m226414) HM
339 ► California, Orange County, Laguna Hills — Costeau Pit —
Near Costeau Street, on the left.
This prehistoric giant ground sloth represents the Ice Age animals that flourished here 40,000 years ago. In 1905, sloth bones and teeth were recovered from this site with the fossils of bison, horses, camels, mammoths, dire wolves . . . — — Map (db m292677) HM
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340 ► California, Orange County, Laguna Hills — Nellie Gail and Charlotte Moulton — Moulton Museum —
Near Cabot Road south of La Paz Road, on the left when traveling south.
Nellie Gail Moulton with Charlotte in a buggy on Moulton Ranch with Saddleback Mountain in the distance, circa 1915. A Moulton Ranch Roundup with teams roping and branding cattle near the corral with foreman "SI" Salustiano Sansinena on the . . . — — Map (db m226423) HM
341 ► California, Orange County, Laguna Niguel — Rancho Niguel —
On Crown Valley Parkway west of Alicia Parkway, on the right when traveling west.
The branding iron depicted in the City Seal was applied to Juan Avila's cattle as early as 1833. The entire seal is surrounded by a braided leather lariat, which together with the Avila Brand, recalls the area's rancho history. The early . . . — — Map (db m299670) HM
342 ► California, Orange County, Lake Forest — Coast Live Oak - Historical Legend —
Near Serrano Road at Winding Way, on the right when traveling north.
1769 - Portola Expedition enters what is now Orange County. 1821 - California under Mexican Rule. 1842 - Rancho Canada de los Alisos granted to Don Jose Serrano; future site of Heritage Hill Historical Park. 1850 - California . . . — — Map (db m195046) HM
343 ► California, Orange County, Mission Viejo — Aguaje del Cuate Historic Highway 101 — Historical Site —
On Cabot Road, on the right when traveling north.
An ancient spring near the railroad tracks played an important role in California's transportation history. A portion of California's Highway 101 and El Camino Real passed by the Aguaje del Cuate. In the late 1860's the Seeley and Wright Stage . . . — — Map (db m225959) HM
344 ► California, Orange County, Mission Viejo — Fossil — Whale Exhibit —
On Christiana Road, on the right when traveling north.
The main exhibit displays a fossil right whale skull in profile. It was recovered from the marine siltstone member of the Capistrano Formation (3.5 to 5 million years old) in the 1970's right here in Mission Viejo. It is a fossil skull from the . . . — — Map (db m72036) HM
345 ► California, Orange County, Mission Viejo — Whale Fossil —
On Christiana Road, on the right when traveling north.
Originally dedicated on June 4, 1977 by the Mission Viejo Cultural and Heritage Association. The Fossil was unearthed in the southern part of the city in 1976, and is a partial skull of a Baleen whale belonging to the Bowhead or right whale . . . — — Map (db m72035) HM
346 ► California, Orange County, San Juan Capistrano — Swallows of San Juan Capistrano —
On Paseo Espada west of Rancho Viejo Road when traveling west.
The legend of the swallows return to San Juan Capistrano was passed down through generations of the early Indians that once inhabited this region. The earliest documentation of the swallows returning to San Juan Capistrano was recorded by Father . . . — — Map (db m276797) HM
347 ► California, Orange County, San Juan Capistrano — Welcome to Our Petting Zoo — History in the Making —
On Los Rios Street at Verdugo Street, on the left when traveling north on Los Rios Street.
The first inhabitants of San Juan Capistrano were the Acjachemen. These Native Americans lived in what we know today as Orange County. Some of the tribe's descendants work here at Zoomars. In 1776, the Historic District was part of the . . . — — Map (db m188924) HM
348 ► California, Orange County, Silverado — 144 — Death of the California Grizzly — 1908 —
On Silverado Canyon Road, on the right when traveling west.
The Santa Ana Mountains, which encompass the canyons of Silverado, Modjeska and Trabuco, provided one of the last refuges for the state symbol, the Grizzly Bear. At the turn of the century, beekeeping was an important local industry, providing . . . — — Map (db m78516) HM
349 ► California, Placer County, Foresthill — Old Joe —
On Foresthill Divide Road near between Foresthill and Auburn, on the right when traveling east.
On the day of July 3, 1901 a stagecoach, driven by Henry Crockett, was on its way to the town of Foresthill when a hooded man appeared with a shotgun and ordered Crockett to stop, to which he replied, “You are only foolin.” At that the robber shot . . . — — Map (db m667) HM
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350 ► California, Placer County, Tahoe City — The Plentiful Lake —
Near West Lake Blvd north of Tahoe Tavern Road.
Just as you may have come to fish these waters today, so have native people for thousands of years. Natives of the Tahoe Sierra fished the waters from Lake Tahoe and the Truckee River and Pyramid Lake for food. Depending on the season, they pulled . . . — — Map (db m112970) HM
351 ► California, Riverside County, Coachella — Water Trough —
Near Orchard St at 6th St, on the left when traveling south.
This water trough was constructed on the Southern Pacific Railroad property along Cantaloup Avenue for watering teams of horses hauling cantaloupes and onions. It replaced a wooden trough on Front Street used in the early industry of shipping . . . — — Map (db m113032) HM
352 ► California, Riverside County, Riverside — War Dog Memorial —
On Van Buren Boulevard.
. . . — — Map (db m54430) HM
353 ► California, Riverside County, Riverside, Downtown Riverside — Napoleon and Joseph —
On Main Street.
During The Mission Inn's early days, Frank Miller, Master of the Inn, had two macaws that lived at the hotel for many years, Napoleon arrived to The Mission Inn in 1907 and welcomed guests for 49 years. His name comes from the fact that his blue . . . — — Map (db m233204) HM
354 ► California, Riverside County, Riverside, Mount Rubidoux Park — Lt. Col. Shunzo Kido —
Near Mount Rubidoux Drive.
During the equestrian games of the 10th Olympiad, Lt. Col. Shunzo Kido turned aside from the prize to save his horse. He heard the low voice of mercy, not the loud acclaim of glory. 情 は 武 士 . . . — — Map (db m147984) HM
355 ► California, Sacramento County, Folsom — Who is Fisher? —
Near Stafford Street.
FISHER is a very popular American Black Bear who resides at the Folsom City Zoo Sanctuary. He's been a resident since 1995 and during his years at the z0o sanctuary, he's contributed his awesome bear skills! Fisher was born in December, . . . — — Map (db m192705) HM
356 ► California, Sacramento County, Gold River — The Treasured American River —
Near Gold Country Road.
The river before you is not the same river that flowed through here 200 years ago when the Nisenan Indians caught salmon and collected acorns along its bank. The river has been mined, dammed and surrounded by our cities, yet it still supports . . . — — Map (db m15836) HM
357 ► California, Sacramento County, Rancho Cordova, Mather — Welcome to Mather Lake —
Near Zinfandel Drive 4 miles south of U.S. 50, on the right when traveling south.
From Prairie to Park Prior to the arrival of Europeans in the late 1700’s, this area was an open prairie, where roaming herds of elk and deer grazed on perennial grasses. By the late1800’s, nearly all of the grasslands had been divided up . . . — — Map (db m90234) HM
358 ► California, Sacramento County, Represa — Horse Head Hitching Post —
On Prison Road, on the left when traveling north.
This Tree Stump Hitching Post was blasted loose with dynamite, quarried out, then cut and shaped into Horse Head Hitching Post by prisoners working in the quarry in the early years of Folsom Prison. The Horse Head Hitching Post was moved to its . . . — — Map (db m192796) HM
359 ► California, Sacramento County, Sacramento, Central Business District — The California State Insectary — Constructed in 1908 —
On 13th Street south of L Street, on the left when traveling south.
This property has been listed on the National Register of Historical Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m137574) HM
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360 ► California, Sacramento County, Sacramento, Old Sacramento — Early Explorers —
Near K Street at Interstate 5, on the right when traveling east.
Even though California and the Sacramento Valley were remote to the rest of the world, the area was a focus of exploration in the first half of the 19th century by the Spanish, Americans, British, French, Germans, Russians, and many others. Gabriel . . . — — Map (db m229800) HM
361 ► California, Sacramento County, Sacramento, Southwestern Sacramento — Spencer Hoofed Animal Complex —
Near West Land Park Drive.
This complex of hoofed animal exhibits is dedicated in memory of Anthony A. “Hank” Spencer Zoo Superintendent – 1942 – 1972 “Hank’s” dedication to the Sacramento Zoo provided numerous . . . — — Map (db m113463) HM
362 ► California, Sacramento County, Sloughhouse — Jared D. Sheldon — 1813 - 1851 —
Near Meiss Road near Jackson Highway (California Highway 16).
These millstones were brought from Mexico by water and oxcart in 1846 and were used by Jared D. Sheldon one of the earliest settlers in this valley in his grist mill near here, his Rancho Omochumne was granted him in payment for his work on . . . — — Map (db m28312) HM
363 ► California, San Benito County, Pinnacles National Monument — Return to Condor Crags —
Near California 146.
The rocky spires of Condor Crags are seen rising above you, named by those who once saw California condors soaring over these lofty formations. In 2003, Pinnacles National Monument became part of a cooperative program to restore these endangered . . . — — Map (db m41123) HM
364 ► California, San Bernardino County, Barstow — General Beale Uses Camels —
On Cozy Avenue at 2nd Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Cozy Avenue.
In 1857, under orders to survey a wagon road from New Mexico to California, General Edward Beale followed the 35th parallel to paths opened by Francis Aubry and Lt. A.W. Whipple. Beale’s orders required importation of camels and drivers to . . . — — Map (db m50561) HM
365 ► California, San Bernardino County, Big Bear Lake — Grizzly Come Home Campaign — Big Bear Alpine Zoo —
Near Club View Drive at Moonridge Road.
In January 1996: A family of "Three Strikes" Grizzly Bears were captured outside of Yellowstone National Park. US Fish and Wildlife Bear Management guidelines directed the rangers to either find them a permanent home in a zoological facility . . . — — Map (db m197752) HM
366 ► California, San Bernardino County, Hesperia — 9 — Elliot Ranch — 1927 —
On California Route 138 at Summit Post Office Road, on the left when traveling east on California Route 138.
Elliot Ranch is just south of this point, in Little Horse Thief Canyon. It is the thirty acre homestead of William and Lena Elliot built in 1927. The family with eight children truly lived frontier lives in wilderness surroundings. . . . — — Map (db m166295) HM
367 ► California, San Bernardino County, Joshua Tree — Are YOU a Packrat? —
Near Indian Cove Nature.
A rodent known for its collection of unessential objects is the original "packrat." Our species is known as the desert woodrat (Neotoma lepida). In front of you is a midden, an archeological term for a trash pile. Woodrats urinate on . . . — — Map (db m291740) HM
368 ► California, San Bernardino County, Joshua Tree — Tortoise Troubles —
Near Indian Cove Nature.
The Mojave Desert is home to one of our most famous reptiles, the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii). When tortoises were more abundant, they were a desired food among desert dwellers. The remains of desert tortoises have been . . . — — Map (db m291739) HM
369 ► California, San Bernardino County, Mountain Pass — Footprints in Time —
On Interstate 15 25 miles north of Baker, on the right when traveling north.
Today, Valley Wells is part of the Great Mojave Desert, but as recently as 15,000 years ago, this area was home to grasslands and temperate forests. As the environment of an area changes, so must its inhabitants either adapt or perish. How . . . — — Map (db m221111) HM
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370 ► California, San Bernardino County, Ontario — Hitching Post — Ontarios' First Library —
Near 4th Street 0.2 miles east of Euclid Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
This hitching post was used by Ontarios' first library patrons for their horses. It stood for many years beside Ontarios' first library erected in 1906 at the corner of "D" St. and Euclid. Presented to us by Alberta Schaefer, . . . — — Map (db m257674) HM
371 ► California, San Bernardino County, San Bernardino National Forest, Barton Flats — Whispering Pines Trail — A Journey of Exploration and Discovery — The History of Whispering Pines —
On State Highway 38 at Jenks Lake Road West, on the right when traveling east on State Highway 38.
For almost 30 years, people have visited the Whispering Pines Nature Trail. The trail was originally developed for a special episode of the television program “Lassie.” Filmed in 1969, the episode depicts the journey of a 13-year-old blind girl . . . — — Map (db m219499) HM
372 ► California, San Bernardino County, Twentynine Palms — Cottontails and Jackrabbits —
Near Indian Cove Nature Trail west of Indian Cove Road West, on the right when traveling north.
Cottontail rabbits are about half the size of jackrabbits. Cottontails have smaller ears and shorter legs. The enormous ears of the jackrabbit look similar to a donkey's ears. A male donkey is called a "jack," and this may explain the . . . — — Map (db m292631) HM
373 ► California, San Bernardino County, Twentynine Palms — Desert Bighorn Sheep —
Near Indian Cove Nature Trail west of Indian Cove Road West, on the right when traveling north.
The steep boulder terrain before you is the habitat of the desert bighorn sheep. These majestic rock dwellers are rarely seen. Native peoples applied skills passed from one generation to the next to successfully hunt the wary desert bighorn. . . . — — Map (db m292602) HM
374 ► California, San Bernardino County, Twentynine Palms — Lizards for Lunch! —
Near Indian Cove Nature.
Though lizards are uncommon in modern diets, these abundant reptiles were an important source of protein to native peoples. The 17-inch long chuckwalla was a highly prized food. Chuckwallas favor the tops of boulders. Frightened chuckwallas . . . — — Map (db m292601) HM
375 ► California, San Diego County, Camp Pendleton South — Reckless —
Near Vandegrift Boulevard 0.9 miles north of the San Luis Rey gate, on the right when traveling north.
In memory of Reckless Pride of the Marines Korea July 1949 - May 1968 SSGT, U.S. Marine Corps Recoilless Rifle Platoon, 5th Regiment 1st Marine Division — — Map (db m266186) WM
376 ► California, San Diego County, Carlsbad — Glamour Boys — Strutting Their Stuff —
Near Flying Leo Carrillo Lane.
Inspired by memories of peafowl wandering his uncle’s ranch, Leo Carrillo brought three pairs of peafowl to his ranch in 1937. Their descendants frequent the park today. Peafowl include the male peacock, the female peahen and baby peachicks. These . . . — — Map (db m312232) HM
377 ► California, San Diego County, Carlsbad — Pecking Order —
Near Flying Leo Carrillo Lane, on the left when traveling north.
Leo’s Peeps Crowing banty roosters welcomed the rising sun. There were many beaks and mouths to feed each morning. Life on the ranch was also about raising food. Leo’s daughter, Tony, loved to help her dad care for and feed the turkeys and . . . — — Map (db m312259) HM
378 ► California, San Diego County, Carlsbad — Saddle Up — Stable in the Hillside —
Near Flying Leo Carrillo Lane, on the left when traveling north.
Imagine hearing Leo driving his work truck in, and opening the big, creaking doors to toss down bales of hay for the neighing horses. The tri-level stable and its fenced corral are built naturally into the sloping hillside. The lower level included . . . — — Map (db m312238) HM
379 ► California, San Diego County, Escondido — Emergency Response Agencies and Zoological Society Employees —
Near San Diego Zoo Safari Park Entrance.
This plaque is dedicated to the Emergency Response Agencies and Zoological Society Employees whose gallant efforts saved the Wild Animal Park from the October 27, 1993 wildfire. — — Map (db m306662) HM
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380 ► California, San Diego County, Pacific Beach — The Ballad of P.B. —
On Ocean Boulevard.
Pelican Brown was in search of a home where he could have fun and relax he looked for a beach that was pretty and a sea that was swimming with snacks. He flew up and down the long coastline looking both far and quite near then one . . . — — Map (db m84187) HM
381 ► California, San Diego County, San Diego, Balboa Park — Celebrating 100 Years of Animal Care and Conservation — ZOO 100 —
Near Zoo Drive.
[Plaque one] In 1916, with vision and determination, Dr. Harry Wegeforth worked tirelessly to create a world-class Zoo that today is the pride of San Diego and enjoyed by millions of visitors each year. Our vision for the future builds on Dr. . . . — — Map (db m280038) HM
382 ► California, San Diego County, San Diego, Balboa Park — Dr. Harry M. Wegeforth —
On Old Globe Way.
From Earth's far distant reaches he brought the beasts of the soil the birds of the air and the life of the sea that all might learn the wonders of created life. Dedicated to Dr. Harry M. Wegeforth, founder and president of the . . . — — Map (db m271050) HM
383 ► California, San Diego County, San Diego, Balboa Park — Elmer C. Otto — 1888 - 1963 —
Near Zoo Place west of Park Boulevard, on the right when traveling south.
. . . — — Map (db m295066) HM
384 ► California, San Diego County, San Diego, La Jolla — San Diego-La Jolla Underwater Park —
Near Coast Boulevard.
The San Diego-La Jolla Underwater Park is a continuing community project to preserve the natural ecology, reestablish the underwater sea life and maintain the natural beauty of the shoreline. The San Diego-La Jolla Underwater Park was created in . . . — — Map (db m280673) HM
385 ► California, San Diego County, San Diego, Marina — Bum / Greyfriars Bobby / The “Tail” of Two Cities — San Diego’s Official Town Dog / The Brother Dogs Project —
Near 4th Avenue at Island Avenue.
Bum San Diego’s Official Town Dog Died November 10, 1898 – Aged 12 Years Loved by everyone – owned by no one. His name suited him because he arrived as a town stowaway, befriended everyone and “bummed” quality food from the local . . . — — Map (db m52910) HM
386 ► California, San Diego County, San Diego, San Diego Zoo — Bieler Plaza —
On Sydney’s Plaza at entrance to Urban Jungle.
Charles L. Bieler Executive Director, 1973-1985 Zoological Society of San Diego "If you want to be successful, hire good people and then you work for them." -Chuck Bieler Charles "Chuck" Bieler championed science and . . . — — Map (db m310935) HM
387 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Alcatraz Island — Western Gulls — Nursery on the Parade Ground —
Near no nearby street.
Transformed from an army parade ground to a playground for the children of federal prison guards, the expanse of concrete straight ahead is now a nesting ground for Alcatraz's vast colony of western gulls. Each winter, up to 1,100 pairs of . . . — — Map (db m133765) HM
388 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Chinatown — A Legacy of Preserving Fish —
On Wentworth Place south of Jackson Street, on the right when traveling south.
Wentworth Place was well known as a street of commerce where hawkers would come to sell preserved fish and seafood, earning it the moniker 'Salty Fish Alley'. As homage to this legacy, students from the Mandarin Institute have . . . — — Map (db m175279) HM
389 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Financial District — Bummer and Lazarus —
Near Washington Street, on the right when traveling east.
Bummer and Lazarus were two stray dogs who roamed this part of San Francisco in the 1860s. Their devotion to each other endeared them to the citizenry, and the newspapers reported their joint adventures, whether stealing a bone from another dog, . . . — — Map (db m58394) HM
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390 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Financial District — 861 — Site of First California State Fair —
On Bush Street east of Montgomery Street, on the left when traveling west.
California’s first state fair was held on this site on October 4, 1854. Sponsored by the California State Agricultural Society, the exhibition of “horses, cattle, mules and other stock, and agricultural, mechanical and domestic manufacture and . . . — — Map (db m637) HM
391 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Financial District — The San Francisco Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals —
On Clay Street at Leidesdorff Street on Clay Street.
Near this site occurred the incident which led to the formation of The San Francisco Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals on April 8, 1868 ——————————— James Sloan Hutchinson, a pioneer banker witnessing nearby an act . . . — — Map (db m33538) HM
392 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Lincoln Park — Exploring Lands End — Golden Gate National Recreation Area —
Near Lands End Trail near Merrie Way.
Lands End is the wildest, rockiest corner of San Francisco – a corner strewn with shipwrecks and a history of landslides. At the tip of Lands End is Point Lobos. Named by the Spanish for its many lobos marinos (sea wolves), otherwise known as . . . — — Map (db m211359) HM
393 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, North Waterfront — National Park Service — Alcatraz Landing — Keepers & the Kept —
Near The Embarcadero south of Bay Street, on the right when traveling north.
Natural & Cultural Resources The National Park Service (NPS) assumed responsibility for managing Alcatraz Island in 1972 when it was added to the newly created Golden Gate National Recreation Area. The NPS’ continuing policy of protecting the . . . — — Map (db m228684) HM
394 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Northern Waterfront — Egg War of the Farallones —
Near The Embarcadero.
In 1849 chickens were scarce in San Francisco. The Pacific Egg Company was formed and sailed to the farallon "Devil's Teeth" Islands, just 30 miles outside the Golden Gate, with the dangerous job of collecting sea bird eggs. These eggs would be . . . — — Map (db m241705) HM
395 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Presidio of San Francisco — Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary —
Near Marine Drive.
Within the ocean swells, beyond the Golden Gate, is an underwater world of astoundingly rich and diverse marine life. Few regions on earth host the multitude of marine species found in the sanctuary’s open waters an estuaries, within its sea floor, . . . — — Map (db m63424) HM
396 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, San Francisco Zoo — Monarch's Tale —
Near Sloat Boulevard at The Great Highway when traveling west.
Monarch is thought to have been the last living grizzly bear in captivity in California. He was wild-caught in 1889 as a result of a search requested by San Francisco Examiner media magnate, William Randolph Hearst. A crowd of 20,000 gathered at the . . . — — Map (db m225940) HM
397 ► California, San Francisco City and County, San Francisco, Twin Peaks — Twin Peaks Natural Habitat —
Near Christmas Tree Point Road near Twin Peaks Boulevard.
Twin Peaks is the last San Francisco Habitat for the Mission Blue Butterfly (icaricia Icariodes Missionensis), an endangered species that was once commonly found throughout the City. On sunny spring days a few small iridescent blue butterflies may . . . — — Map (db m210552) HM
398 ► California, San Joaquin County, Clements — History of Clements Buckaroos —
On California 88 (State Highway 88) just west of Hwy 88 hwy 12 split (State Highway 12), on the left when traveling east.
It was 1938 ranchers Lee Bluck, Jack Granlees and Art Burger (manager of the George R. Clements merchandising store) came up with a plan for a pleasure riding club. The three men held a meeting at the Clement's schoolhouse to see if others were . . . — — Map (db m220248) HM
399 ► California, San Joaquin County, Escalon — Campo Bravo Arena —
On Escalon-Bellota Road south of Skiff Road, on the right when traveling south.
Frank Vaz Borba was born near Visalia in Goshen, California on February 17, 1927. He was a son of Portuguese immigrants from Terceira Island Azores that cave him the passion for brave bulls. In Frank's blood was the instincts of a true fighting . . . — — Map (db m183454) HM
400 ► California, San Joaquin County, French Camp — 668 — French Camp —
On South Elm Street, on the right when traveling east.
Here was the terminus of the Oregon-California Trail used by the French-Canadian trappers employed by the Hudson’s Bay Company from about 1832 to 1845. Michel La Framboise, among others, met fur trappers here annually where they camped with their . . . — — Map (db m15957) HM

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Nov. 11, 2026