THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Alabama Tourism Department Historical Markers

The Alabama Tourism Department has “exclusive power and authority to plan and conduct all state programs of information and publicity designed to attract tourists to the state of Alabama." One way it promotes travel to and through Alabama is by working with partners to place hundreds of historical markers throughout the state, which have the multi-color Great Seal of Alabama medallion at the top of each marker.
 
By Mark Hilton, December 17, 2013
Autauga Creek Marker (reverse)
1 ► Alabama, Autauga County, Prattville — Autauga Creek —
Near West Main Street 0.1 miles west of South Chestnut Street, on the right when traveling east.
Side 1 Water has always played a significant role in the history of Prattville. Daniel Pratt chose the location for his new town because of the proximity to Autauga Creek and the Alabama River. This area was referred to as an . . . — — Map (db m70815) HM
2 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Bay Minette — Bay Minette, Alabama —
On West 2nd Street east of McMillan Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
Side 1 In 1860, the center of commerce in Baldwin County ran along the rivers with the remainder of the county mostly wilderness. In 1861, with secession declared, the Alabama Legislature allocated funds to finish the stalled Mobile . . . — — Map (db m100846) HM
3 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Daphne — City of Daphne — Incorporated July 8, 1927 —
On Main Street at Manci Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
The City of Daphne was incorporated July 8, 1927 with a population of 500. its history, however, dates to a much earlier period. Research and artifacts show that Tensaw, Alabama, Choctaw, Creeks, and Seminole Indians all lived in the this area prior . . . — — Map (db m100843) HM
4 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Fairhope — City of Fairhope —
On North Section Street north of Fairhope Ave, on the right when traveling north.
Fairhope began as the dream of a group of individuals who were seeking their own utopia. The first Single-Tax colonists (so called because of their belief in the economic theories of Henry George, who advocated no taxes other than a single land . . . — — Map (db m284081) HM
5 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Foley — City of Foley —
On East Laurel Avenue.
The City of Foley was founded in 1905 by John B. Foley of Chicago. Mr. Foley, who was in the pharmaceutical business, heard about this area from a railroad land agent as they traveled to President William McKinley's funeral in 1901. Mr. Foley . . . — — Map (db m188732) HM
6 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Gulf Shores — Gulf Shores Community —
On Sutton Place at Gulf Place, on the right when traveling south on Sutton Place.
Officially designated “Pleasure Island” in 1949 by Governor Jim Folsom, the 32 miles of white sandy beaches in Gulf Shores has been a prime fishing and golf destination for Alabamians and tourists. Early Alabama Gulf Coast individuals . . . — — Map (db m52045) HM
7 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Magnolia Springs — Magnolia Springs, Alabama —
On Oak Street west of Magnolia Springs Highway, on the right when traveling west.
Front: Settlement of this area began in the early 1700’s and was expedited by a series of Spanish land grants in the early 1800’s. During the 1819-33 time period a brick factory along the south river bank supplied brick for . . . — — Map (db m66271) HM
8 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Orange Beach — Orange Beach, Alabama —
On Canal Road east of Nancy Lane, on the left when traveling east.
Front: Orange Beach was named for the oranges that were grown here and exported until the hard-freezes of 1916. The orange groves are gone, but the name remained. Drawn here by the game they hunted, the early Indians discovered the . . . — — Map (db m81851) HM
9 ► Alabama, Baldwin County, Spanish Fort — Spanish Fort — Gateway to the Delta —
On Spanish Fort Boulevard (U.S. 90/98) at Spanish Main, in the median on Spanish Fort Boulevard.
Spanish Fort is the gateway to the second largest delta in the United States. The Mobile-Tensaw, River Delta is 30 miles long and 12 miles wide. It covers more than 200,000 acres of swamps, river bottomlands and marshes and is considered the best . . . — — Map (db m285174) HM
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10 ► Alabama, Barbour County, Clayton — History of Clayton, Alabama / Clayton’s Architectural Heritage —
On Court Street, on the left when traveling south.
County Seat of Barbour County Clayton, the county seat of Barbour County, is located geographically in the center of the county. The town was located at the headwaters of the Pea and Choctawhatchee rivers on the historic road from Hobdy’s . . . — — Map (db m60772) HM
11 ► Alabama, Barbour County, Eufaula — Central Railroad of Georgia Freight Depot —
On East Broad Street east of North Livingston Avenue, in the median.
The Southwestern Railroad of Georgia was the first rail line to connect with Eufaula when the railroad bridge between Georgetown, Georgia and Eufaula was completed in late 1865. In 1867 the Vicksburg & Brunswick Railroad Company was formed to build . . . — — Map (db m48624) HM
12 ► Alabama, Barbour County, Eufaula — William Thomas "Tom" Mann / Eufaula, Alabama — 1932-2005 / Fishing Lure Capital of the World —
On East Broad Street east of North Livingston Avenue, in the median.
William Thomas "Tom" Mann 1932-2005 Family man, entrepreneur and bass angler legend, Tom Mann, achieved fame as a fishing lure designer/manufacturer and helped put Lake Eufaula on the map with his popular television shows. With an . . . — — Map (db m113682) HM
13 ► Alabama, Bibb County, Brent — Proven by Tempest: City of Brent — Founded in 1898, Forever Changed on May 27, 1973 —
On Main Street (Alabama Route 25) at 1st Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
The City of Brent was founded in 1898 in the southern portion of Bibb County along the Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Rail line. The town was named after Mr. Brent H. Armstrong, a surveyor for the railroad. Brent was later incorporated in 1913. The . . . — — Map (db m217202) HM
14 ► Alabama, Bibb County, West Blocton — West Blocton, Alabama —
On Main Street at Walter Owens Drive, on the left when traveling east on Main Street.
West Blocton began as a business and residential community adjoining the Cahaba Coal Mining Company's town of Blocton in 1883-84. West Blocton incorporated in 1901. Eugene D. Reynolds was the first mayor, 1901-1904, followed by Dr. L.E. Peacock, . . . — — Map (db m72283) HM
15 ► Alabama, Blount County, Blountsville — None — Blountsville Court Square Timeline —
On Lee Street (County Road 26), on the right when traveling west.
1813: Colonel John Coffee and 800 Tennessee Volunteers see Bear Meat Cabin Cherokee Settlement near Blountsville 1816: Town settles around square 1820: Newly named Blountsville becomes county seat 1827: Town incorporated with Trustee System . . . — — Map (db m49176) HM
16 ► Alabama, Blount County, Locust Fork — None — History of Locust Fork —
On Town Hall Road, on the left when traveling east.
While traveling south with his troops, General Andrew Jackson camped at the fork of the river in 1813. General Jackson carved his name in a locust tree naming this area Locust Fork. In 1817, the Hanby family came from Virginia and settled in this . . . — — Map (db m50125) HM
17 ► Alabama, Blount County, Oneonta — Historic Oneonta L & N Railroad Depot —
On 2nd Street South 0.2 miles south of Highway 75, on the right when traveling south.
Starting in 1889, the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, also known as the Birmingham Mineral Railroad, began railroad freight and passenger service to Oneonta with the completion of the rail line from Boyles Railroad Yard near Birmingham to the . . . — — Map (db m38894) HM
18 ► Alabama, Blount County, Oneonta — Welcome to Oneonta —
On Ingram Avenue East at 2nd Street South, on the right when traveling east on Ingram Avenue East.
The origin and development of Oneonta was due to the coming of the Birmingham Mineral Railroad, a part of the Louisville & Nashville Railroad. Because of the presence of iron ore, limestone and coal in the area, there was always a great potential . . . — — Map (db m156406) HM
19 ► Alabama, Blount County, Susan Moore — None — Town of Susan Moore —
On Alabama Route 75, on the left when traveling north.
In 1864, traveling in an ox cart, Dr. Robert M. Moore left his family in Walton County, Georgia, and journeyed to Blount County, Alabama. Finding fertile land, he returned to Walton County and persuaded his wife to move to Blount County with him. In . . . — — Map (db m49251) HM
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20 ► Alabama, Bullock County, Midway — Town of Midway —
On Railroad Street at Depot Street, on the right when traveling west on Railroad Street.
Pioneer Samuel Feagin Sr. settled the Village of Midway in 1836. He came from Jones County, Georgia and established his residence at what is still called “The Old Feagin Place.” Samuel purchased a large acreage of land and sold it to . . . — — Map (db m61854) HM
21 ► Alabama, Bullock County, Union Springs — Union Springs, Alabama —
On North Prairie Street, on the right when traveling north.
In the early 1800s, settlers coming from the Carolinas and Georgia received land grants and some purchased land from the Indians. They settled and cleared the forest for new farms and plantations in what would become a newly formed State of Alabama . . . — — Map (db m83258) HM
22 ► Alabama, Butler County, Greenville — The Camellia City / Greenville —
On East Commerce Street (Alabama Route 10) at Posey Street, on the right when traveling west on East Commerce Street.
The Camellia City Mr. J. Glenn Stanley, an ardent camellia enthusiast, dreamed of Greenville becoming “The Camellia City” and loyally promoted this slogan as editor of The Greenville Advocate. The city’s first Camellia Show was held at . . . — — Map (db m154579) HM
23 ► Alabama, Butler County, Searcy — Searcy School House / Searcy Community —
On Airport Road 0.1 miles south of Old Stage Road, on the right when traveling south.
Searcy School House was built in 1922, six miles north of Greenville, Alabama. This historic building is one of the few original wood-frame school houses remaining in Butler County. Considered state of the art for its day, it was built by men of . . . — — Map (db m191642) HM
24 ► Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Legacy of the Military / Anniston's Military Heritage —
On Quintard Avenue at East 17th Street, on the right when traveling north on Quintard Avenue.
The Legacy of the Military On the other side of Anniston, the Army constructed an Ordnance Depot on 15,000 acres west of the city during WWII. Over time, the depot evolved into the region's largest employer. The economic and community . . . — — Map (db m106619) HM
25 ► Alabama, Calhoun County, Hobson City — Town of Hobson City, Alabama —
On Martin Luther King Drive east of Douglas Street, on the right when traveling east.
Front Hobson City is Alabama's first incorporated black city. The area was first known as Mooree Quarter, a black settlement that was part of Oxford, Alabama. After a black man was elected Justice of the Peace in Oxford, one mayor . . . — — Map (db m106598) HM
26 ► Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Jacksonville, Alabama — “Gem of the Hills” —
On Mountain Street Northwest west of Woodward Avenue Northwest, on the left.
Life here has long centered on education beginning in 1834 when a one-acre plot of land was reserved for a schoolhouse. Through the years, various institutions of higher learning developed that culminated into present-day Jacksonville State . . . — — Map (db m36429) HM
27 ► Alabama, Calhoun County, Oxford — Historic Oxford —
On Main Street at East Oak Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
First incorporated as a town, February 7, 1852, in Benton County, Oxford's second incorporation was approved February 21, 1860 in Calhoun County. Long before this territory was “settled”, it was inhabited by Creek Indians. In the time . . . — — Map (db m106589) HM
28 ► Alabama, Calhoun County, Piedmont — Dixie Hotel / Seaboard Depot —
On Seaboard Blvd at S Center Ave, on the right when traveling east on Seaboard Blvd.
Originally the Dixie Hotel was the Dixie House, operated by Mrs. Martin Tyler Ledbetter from 1910-1916. Traveling salesmen were regular guests as well as local residents who boarded the train at the Hotel. Mrs. Ledbetter set a table with a . . . — — Map (db m285145) HM
29 ► Alabama, Chambers County, Five Points — Five Points, Alabama: Town of Five —
On U.S. 431 0.1 miles south of County Route 222, on the right when traveling south.
In 1885, Five Points was named because of five roads converging at a single point. Before this, the post office was known as Lystra, operated by Postmaster W.C. Smith. The town was incorporated in 1915, making the town Chambers County's oldest . . . — — Map (db m195788) HM
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30 ► Alabama, Cherokee County, Centre — Cherokee County Historical Museum —
On East Main Street (Business U.S. 411) at Cedar Bluff Road, on the left when traveling east on East Main Street.
In November 1958, Col. Robert E. Mann and a small group of interested residents organized the Cherokee County Historical Society in Cedar Bluff with a goal to initiate the preservation of the history of Cherokee County. Over the following years, the . . . — — Map (db m261855) HM
31 ► Alabama, Chilton County, Clanton — City of Clanton —
On 2nd Avenue North, on the right when traveling east.
Clanton, originally named Goose Pond, was founded in 1867 by Alfred Baker Sr. Goose Pond was renamed Clanton in honor of Confederate hero General James Holt Clanton. The city limits cover approximately 18 square miles. Clanton is located near the . . . — — Map (db m54979) HM
32 ► Alabama, Chilton County, Thorsby — Thorsby: A Scandinavian Colony in the South —
On U.S. 31, on the right when traveling north on U.S. 31.
Founded in 1895, the Town of Thorsby was the first planned community in Chilton County. The original settlers were people of Scandinavian origin seeking a favorable climate to locate for farming, fruit growing and better health. The original . . . — — Map (db m73231) HM
33 ► Alabama, Chilton County, Verbena — Verbena, Alabama —
On County Road 59 0.1 miles south of U.S. 31, on the right when traveling south.
The only community in the U.S. so designated, Verbena was named for the profuse wild flowers growing in the area. Settlers arrived in the area as early as 1832. Completion of the North-South Railroad and a train depot at Verbena in 1870 enabled . . . — — Map (db m68286) HM
34 ► Alabama, Clarke County, Coffeeville — History of Coffeeville, Alabama —
On State Highway 69 at Pecan Dr, on the right when traveling north on State Highway 69.
The town of Coffeeville began in 1808 as Murrell's Landing, a boat landing and ferry crossing on the Tombigbee River. William Murrell was a landowner and state representative for Clarke County. By 1819, the town had been renamed in honor of . . . — — Map (db m285143) HM
35 ► Alabama, Clarke County, Fulton — Fulton, Alabama —
On Main Street Circle west of Main Street South, on the right when traveling west.
Fulton, first known as Wade's Station, developed in the 1880s along the Mobile to Birmingham Railroad. With the railroad came an influx of lumbermen from the North. Marcus Behrman was the first of the lumbermen who came to establish a lumber mill . . . — — Map (db m203704) HM
36 ► Alabama, Clarke County, Grove Hill — Grove Hill, Alabama —
Near Main Street at Court Street.
Grove Hill, first inhabited by Choctaw Indians, was settled by pioneers in the early 1800s. The settlement was called Magoffin's Store after James Magoffin whose shop, two miles from the present courthouse, opened in 1815. Grove Hill has also . . . — — Map (db m47653) HM
37 ► Alabama, Clarke County, Jackson — City of Jackson —
On Commerce Street (Alabama Route 177) at Magnolia Drive, on the right when traveling west on Commerce Street.
Side 1 First home of Creek and Choctaw Indians, Jackson’s first pioneer settlers arrived about 1800. The little village was first called Republicville, then Pine Level, before its incorporation by an act of the Mississippi Territory . . . — — Map (db m101591) HM
38 ► Alabama, Clarke County, Thomasville — Thomasville's Early History —
On Wilson Avenue at Nicol Avenue, on the left when traveling west on Wilson Avenue.
Side 1 In the summer of 1887, a notice was published confirming that the route for the Mobile and West Alabama Railroad would be the Choctaw Corner route. Soon the sounds of building could be heard over the swamp that was the . . . — — Map (db m101601) HM
39 ► Alabama, Clarke County, Whatley — Whatley, Alabama —
On Main Street at Rickwood Drive, on the left when traveling east on Main Street.
Front Originally home to Creek and Choctaw Indians, Whatley was first settled by pioneers about 1808. Some of the most famous events in Clarke County’s history happened in or near Whatley. A Creek War battle occurred here in 1812 at Fort . . . — — Map (db m110971) HM
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40 ► Alabama, Clay County, Ashland — Ashland, Alabama —
On Court Square at 1st Street North, on the right when traveling west on Court Square.
Side 1 Clay County was formed by an act of the Alabama General Assembly on December 7, 1866. Less than a year later, Ashland was established as the county seat on land donated by Hollingsworth Watts for the construction of a . . . — — Map (db m95087) HM
41 ► Alabama, Clay County, Ashland — Clay County and the Creek Indian War of 1813-14 / Clay County and the Creek Indian Confederacy —
On Court Square (Alabama Route 9) at 1st Avenue North, on the right when traveling west on Court Square.
Side 1 Clay County and the Creek Indian War of 1813-14 During the Creek Indian War of 1813-14, a subset of the War of 1812 with England, numerous figures prominent in American history marched over what would become Clay . . . — — Map (db m95100) HM
42 ► Alabama, Clay County, Lineville — History of Lineville —
On Cheaha Road (Alabama Route 49) south of Nichols Street, on the right when traveling south.
Native Americans were the first to inhabit the area known as Lineville. The Creek Indian War of 1812, however, resulted in their removal. The first white settlers here were William and Thomas Lundie. Their settlement became known as Lundie's . . . — — Map (db m175281) HM
43 ► Alabama, Cleburne County, Heflin — Ross Park —
On Ross Street north of Burns Street, on the left when traveling north.
In the 1830s, a group of people from Edgefield, South Carolina settled in the lowlands of what is now Cleburne County. Among them were Frederick Ross and John and Nancy Ross. John and Nancy had 13 children, some of whom were born in . . . — — Map (db m285178) HM
44 ► Alabama, Coffee County, Elba — City of Elba —
On Buford Street, on the right when traveling west.
Elba began circa 1840. A ferry had been started across Pea River, thus beginning the town’s first name, Bridgeville. In 1850, the town’s name was changed to Bentonville in honor of a Missourian who had distinguished himself in service to Alabama in . . . — — Map (db m54201) HM
45 ► Alabama, Colbert County, Cherokee — History of Cherokee —
On Main Street close to 1st Street, on the right when traveling north.
Side 1 By 1805, half-blood Chickasaw leaders George and Levi Colbert were operating inns and a river ferry nearby on the Natchez Trace. The Chickasaw Indian Agency was moved to Agency Creek, now Malone Creek, (3.8 miles east) in 1825. Caney . . . — — Map (db m41132) HM
46 ► Alabama, Colbert County, Leighton — History of Leighton —
On Main Street at King Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
Side 1 Leighton developed at the intersection of the Byler Road (1819) and the Tuscumbia - Courtland Stage Road (1820), where the Jeffers/Gregg Tavern served the needs of travelers as early as 1810. Leighton was named for William . . . — — Map (db m153259) HM
47 ► Alabama, Colbert County, Littleville — History of Littleville, Alabama —
On George Wallace Highway (U.S. 43) at Lynwood Avenue (County Route 77), on the right when traveling north on George Wallace Highway.
(side 1) Capt. Benjamin F. Little, a former Confederate soldier, opened a store here after the railroad from Tuscumbia to Russellville was built in 1887. A train station and several houses were soon erected. A rail spur provided access to . . . — — Map (db m68954) HM
48 ► Alabama, Colbert County, Muscle Shoals — History of Muscle Shoals, Alabama —
On Avalon Avenue.
The city of Muscle Shoals began with the construction of U.S. Nitrate Plant No.2 and Wilson Dam for defense purposes in 1918. The name came from the great stretch of rapids in the Tennessee River that contained rocky shoals and an abundance of . . . — — Map (db m83388) HM
49 ► Alabama, Colbert County, Sheffield — History of Sheffield —
On N. Montgomery Avenue near W 3rd St and N. Montgomery Avenue.
Side A Prehistoric man arrived in this area bout 10,000 years ago. Later Indian cultures left many stone artifacts and pottery vessels. In the 1780s, a French trading post and Indian village were located near the mouth of Spring Creek. . . . — — Map (db m83389) HM
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50 ► Alabama, Colbert County, Sheffield — Percy Sledge / Producer Quin Ivy — "When A Man Loves A Woman" / NORALA and Quinvy Studios —
On East 2nd Street at North Nashville Avenue, on the right when traveling east on East 2nd Street.
(side 1) Percy Sledge "When A Man Loves A Woman" Hospital orderly Percy Sledge recorded 'When a Man Loves a Woman' at Quin Ivy's studio in 1966. Sledge's breakup with a girlfriend inspired the lyrics credited to songwriters . . . — — Map (db m83390) HM
51 ► Alabama, Colbert County, Tuscumbia — History of Tuscumbia, Alabama —
On South Main Street at West 6th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Main Street.
(Obverse): The area around the Big Spring was inhabited by prehistoric Native Americans as early as 10,000 years ago. The first settlement was a French trading post and Indian village about 1780 on Cold Water Creek (Spring Creek) near the . . . — — Map (db m83396) HM
52 ► Alabama, Conecuh County, Evergreen — City of Evergreen — The Emerald City —
On East Front Street at Depot Square, on the right when traveling west on East Front Street.
Evergreen, the county seat of Conecuh County, is located in the central part of the county on the Louisville & Nashville Railroad. Founded in 1819 by James Cosey, George Andrews and the Clough Brothers, Evergreen was originally known as "Cosey’s . . . — — Map (db m81287) HM
53 ► Alabama, Conecuh County, Repton — Historic and Beautiful Repton —
On Alabama Route 41 0.1 miles south of U.S. 84, on the right when traveling north.
In the early 1900s, Repton was a bustling railroad town along the Louisville and Nashville Railroad. Among other businesses, it boasted several hotels, banks, stores, a livery stable, cotton gin and the only hospital with a Board Certified . . . — — Map (db m100840) HM
54 ► Alabama, Covington County, Andalusia — Andalusia City Hall / Three Notch School —
On East 3 Notch Street at 6th Avenue, on the right when traveling west on East 3 Notch Street.
Andalusia City Hall. Today, the Andalusia City Hall houses city government offices and is a host site for meetings and special events. Modern information, technology, and communications of city government mesh with the original wood flooring . . . — — Map (db m94169) HM
55 ► Alabama, Covington County, Florala — Downtown Square and Veterans Memorial Park —
On 5th Street at 5th Avenue (U.S. 331) on 5th Street.
The name Florala came from combining the names of Florida and Alabama. Lake Jackson, located in Florala, is the state's largest natural lake. It is named for Andrew Jackson, who in 1818 camped on the lake with his soldiers while en route to . . . — — Map (db m83457) HM
56 ► Alabama, Covington County, Opp — The Depot / Opp, Alabama —
On South Main Street (U.S. 331/84) north of Cummings Avenue (U.S. 331/84), on the left when traveling north.
The Depot In 1900, the L&N Railroad won the right to establish the railroad through this area. The town is named for Henry Opp, who represented L&N in successful legal negotiations. The coming of the railroad consolidated the surrounding areas . . . — — Map (db m39777) HM
57 ► Alabama, Covington County, Sanford — Town of Sanford —
Near County Road 67 at U.S. 84, on the right when traveling west.
Side 1 Sanford first came into being as a community post office which was established on May 19, 1879. Around the turn of the century, Sanford had a period of progress that lasted for several years. The L&N Railroad had come through in . . . — — Map (db m94166) HM
58 ► Alabama, Crenshaw County, Rutledge — Rutledge Primitive Baptist Church —
On Lee Street (State Road 10) 1 mile west of Montgomery Highway (U.S. 331), on the right when traveling west.
The Rutledge Primitive Baptist Church was built circa 1890, on land donated by Thomas Warren Shows and his family. The Rutledge Primitive Baptist Church was a member of the Ebenezer Primitive Baptist Association, which was formed in 1837. It was one . . . — — Map (db m72054) HM
59 ► Alabama, Cullman County, Cullman — Cullman, Alabama —
On Arnold Street NE close to 2nd Street NE, on the right when traveling west.
The city of Cullman is the county seat of Cullman County, which had scattered settlers as early as 1823. Called "The Crossroads of the True South," Cullman was founded by Col. Johann Gottfried Cullmann. After fleeing his German homeland and living . . . — — Map (db m66397) HM
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60 ► Alabama, Cullman County, Hanceville — History of a Name —
On Main Street Northeast (U.S. 31) south of Arkadelphia Road (State Route 91), on the right when traveling south.
Side 1 Old Indian trails leading to the Mulberry River were still fresh when a few dirt farmers began to settle just west of what is now Hanceville. From the beginning a steady stream of settlers, many of whom were German and Irish . . . — — Map (db m156413) HM
61 ► Alabama, Cullman County, Hanceville — The Little School House —
On 3rd Street at Pitts Road, on the left when traveling west on 3rd Street.
The Little School House was constructed in 1898 by the men of the Garden City Colonization Society. German immigrants were lured South by the railroad land agents' promise of a new life. Almost all the families of the school children were farmers; . . . — — Map (db m156412) HM
62 ► Alabama, Dale County, Daleville — Daleville, Alabama —
On South Daleville Avenue (Alabama Route 85) south of Jennifer Lynn Drive, on the right when traveling south.
Daleville, originally called Dale, was the county seat of Dale County from 1831-1841. William Harper was probate judge of Dale County, which was originally included in present-day Coffee County until 1841, present-day Geneva County until 1868, and . . . — — Map (db m41145) HM
63 ► Alabama, Dale County, Level Plains — Town of Level Plains —
On Joe Bruer Road (County Road 114) at Elna Street, on the right when traveling west on Joe Bruer Road.
At the request of community residents James A. Waters Sr., Jesse C. Thomas and William C. Grantham, the Town of Level Plains, population 133, was granted incorporation by the Honorable S. Kirke Adams, Dale County Judge of Probate, on April 30, . . . — — Map (db m74187) HM
64 ► Alabama, Dale County, Ozark — Early Ozark / Ozark's Role in the Origin of Fort Rucker —
On South Union Street, on the right when traveling north.
Early Ozark From 1824, when Dale County was created by an act of the Alabama Legislature, until 1870, the area now comprising the “City of Ozark” was gradually settled mostly by farmers who came and bought the former Indian lands from the U.S. . . . — — Map (db m65250) HM
65 ► Alabama, Dallas County, Selma — 'Bloody Sunday' Attack at Edmund Pettus Bridge / U.S. Congress Approves Voting Rights Act of 1965 —
On Broad Street (Business U.S. 80) at Water Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Broad Street.
'Bloody Sunday' Attack at Edmund Pettus Bridge A voting registration campaign in 1965 turned tragic Feb. 17 when an Alabama state trooper fatally shot Jimmie Lee Jackson in Marion. It prompted a protest march from Selma to Montgomery that . . . — — Map (db m81944) HM
66 ► Alabama, Dallas County, Valley Grande — Summerfield / Valley Grande —
Near County Road 16 0.4 miles west of Alabama 22, on the right when traveling west.
Summerfield Summerfield was established in 1819 as Valley Creek and was renamed Summerfield in 1845 to honor the famous Methodist preacher John Summerfield. In 1829, the first academy in Dallas County was chartered in Valley Creek. In 1842, the . . . — — Map (db m217204) HM
67 ► Alabama, DeKalb County, Collinsville — Fires and Floods —
On East Main Street, on the left when traveling east.
Collinsville burned twice. On December 24, 1884, the Collinsville Depot, Hall-Mackey Store and other businesses were destroyed. Flames again swept the town on February 2, 1900, damaging and destroying businesses and homes including: B.A. Nowlin . . . — — Map (db m62377) HM
68 ► Alabama, DeKalb County, Crossville — Town of Crossville —
On Main Street (Alabama Route 68) at Gaines Street, on the right when traveling east on Main Street.
(front) Crossville, once known as a little village, was named by James A. Copeland because of the area’s many crossroads. In the mid-1800s, mail was brought through Crossville from Rome, GA and Guntersville, AL by stagecoach. The first . . . — — Map (db m79904) HM
69 ► Alabama, DeKalb County, Geraldine — Town of Geraldine: Home of the Bulldogs —
On Alabama Route 75 0.1 miles east of Main Street ( Route 227), on the right when traveling north.
(front) No one knows for sure how Geraldine got its name. Some say it was named for a lovely Indian maiden. The first official record was on September 5, 1882 when Mr. William A. Johnson applied for the location of a new post office. The . . . — — Map (db m79905) HM
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70 ► Alabama, DeKalb County, Mentone — Town Of Mentone —
On State Highway 117, on the right when traveling north.
Front: The first Lookout Mountain settlers arrived shortly after the Cherokee Indian removal of 1838-1839. These pioneers had been too late for homesteading the good farmland in northwest Georgia. They now turned their attention to Lookout . . . — — Map (db m83688) HM
71 ► Alabama, Elmore County, Millbrook — Robinson Springs Neighborhood —
On Monument Drive 0.1 miles west of Main Street ( Route 143), on the right when traveling west.
Side 1: Clear, bubbling springs have enticed people to this vicinity for thousands of years. Native American hunting paths led to them and after the defeat of the Creek Indians by the United States in 1813, old trails became the Jackson and . . . — — Map (db m71177) HM
72 ► Alabama, Elmore County, Wetumpka — Wetumpka, Alabama — (Site of Alabama's First State Penitentiary) —
On Jackson Trace Road at Hospital Drive, on the right when traveling south on Jackson Trace Road.
In January 1839, Governor Arthur P. Bagby and the State Legislature enacted a criminal code authorizing a state penitentiary system for Alabama. A cornerstone was laid in October 1839 on property purchased adjacent to the Coosa River in Wetumpka . . . — — Map (db m222614) HM
73 ► Alabama, Escambia County, Atmore — Williams Station, Alabama 1866-1897 / Atmore, Alabama —
On East Nashville Avenue (U.S. 31) 0.1 miles west of Presley Street, on the right when traveling west.
Williams Station, Alabama 1866-1897 Creek Indians lived in these parts some 200 years before trains began stopping here in 1866 to leave supplies for a farmer, William Larkin Williams, who lived nearby. Workers, who came first to build . . . — — Map (db m154553) HM
74 ► Alabama, Escambia County, Brewton — Bank of Brewton —
On Belleville Avenue at St Joseph Avenue (U.S. 31), on the right when traveling south on Belleville Avenue.
Recognized as “Alabama’s Oldest Bank,” the Bank of Brewton opened for business on Monday, January 7, 1899. Brewton, Alabama was a prosperous town in the late 1800s. A local resident, Charles Sowell, participated in the flourishing times. A native . . . — — Map (db m239154) HM
75 ► Alabama, Escambia County, Flomaton — Flomaton, Alabama —
On Sidney E Manning Blvd (U.S. 29) at Houston Street, on the right when traveling north on Sidney E Manning Blvd.
Front As railroads were reconstructed following the Civil War, a junction of north-south and east-west lines was established along the Alabama-Florida border near the confluence of Big Escambia Creek and the Conecuh-Escambia River. A . . . — — Map (db m47484) HM
76 ► Alabama, Etowah County, Sardis City — Sardis City Beginnings —
On Church Street north of Mission Street, on the right when traveling south.
Sardis community derived its name from Sardis Baptist Church which was founded in 1882 on another site. There were 20 charter members. They met in a brush arbor until a building was completed in 1887, at this site. The church was a wooden, box frame . . . — — Map (db m156365) HM
77 ► Alabama, Fayette County, Belk — Town of Belk / Belk Community Center Park —
On State Highway 96 south of State Highway 6, on the right when traveling north.
Belk was known as Beebe in the 19th century. Later, the name was changed to Mulberry Tank for the water tank located on the first railroad. It served the steam engine trains as a regular stop until 1933. The name Belk was established in 1904 due . . . — — Map (db m285017) HM
78 ► Alabama, Fayette County, Berry — Town of Berry / Berry Heritage Park — Established 1883 / —
On Depot Street just north of Front Street, on the right when traveling north.
Town of Berry Established 1883 Thompson Berry settled in this area in the 1840s. Berry devoted most of his time to raising cattle and farming. As time passed, he became the owner of a gin and gristmill and several thousand acres of land . . . — — Map (db m163759) HM
79 ► Alabama, Fayette County, Fayette — History of Fayette —
On Temple Avenue at 2nd Street Southwest, on the right when traveling east on Temple Avenue.
Fayette County was created in 1824. The town of Fayette, once known as Frog Level due to being located in swampland, got its name from the incessant croaking of bullfrogs. In 1883, the Georgia Pacific Railroad was located trough this swamp after . . . — — Map (db m51203) HM
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80 ► Alabama, Franklin County, Hodges — "Spirit of Hodges" —
On Alabama Route 172 north of Canyon Road, on the right when traveling north.
The Town of Hodges held a war bond auction in the month of January 1943. The proceeds amounted to about $47,000. As an award, the war department allowed Hodges to name a P-51 Mustang Fighter aircraft. She was named "The Spirit of Hodges." The plane . . . — — Map (db m83741) HM
81 ► Alabama, Franklin County, Red Bay — Pride in Our Past, Faith in Our Future —
On 4th Avenue SE, on the left when traveling west.
Side A Red Bay is nestled in the northwest corner of the state in Franklin County. The oak trees, planted by the Garden Club in 1937, issue a Main Street welcome through the “tunnel of trees.” Originally inhabited by Chickasaw . . . — — Map (db m41133) HM
82 ► Alabama, Franklin County, Russellville — Historic Roxy Theatre —
On North Jackson Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
The Roxy Theatre was built in 1949. It has served as the center of entertainment and a landmark for Russellville and Franklin County for many years. It is the only one of its kind in Alabama. As movie theatres around the country fell victim to . . . — — Map (db m41131) HM
83 ► Alabama, Franklin County, Vina — History of Vina —
On County Route 23 north of Route 19, on the right when traveling north.
Vina was first known as Jones Crossroads, and later it was called New Burleson before the railroad came through the area. In the early 1900s, the Illinois Central Railroad was built through Jones Crossroads and the town’s name was changed to Vina . . . — — Map (db m83751) HM
84 ► Alabama, Geneva County, Geneva — Geneva, Alabama —
On South Commerce Street north of East Town Avenue when traveling north.
The town of Geneva was established in the 1820s at the junction of the Choctawhatchee and Talakahatchee (Pea) Rivers. Henry A. Yonge, who established an Indian trading post there, named the settlement, Geneva, for his bride who was a native . . . — — Map (db m145697) HM
85 ► Alabama, Geneva County, Slocomb — "Old Town Slocomb" —
On South Dalton Street south of Slocomb Street, on the right when traveling south.
In 1884, young Frank Wheeler Slocomb pushed his way on horseback into the pine forested area west of Dothan where he established Slocomb Lumber Company and, with his brother Will, a naval store that produced sill, tar, rosin, turpentine, and pitch. . . . — — Map (db m199311) HM
86 ► Alabama, Greene County, Eutaw — Welcome to Eutaw, Alabama: The Gateway To The Black Belt — County Seat of Greene County —
On Main Street (U.S. 11) near Springfield Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
In 1838, Greene County citizens voted to change the town seat from Erie to Eutaw. The City of Eutaw, Alabama was incorporated as a town by an act of the State Legislature on January 2, 1841. Greene County had been named for General Nathaniel . . . — — Map (db m83752) HM
87 ► Alabama, Henry County, Abbeville — The First Baptist Church of Abbeville / Abbeville Pioneer Cemetery —
Near East College Street north of East College Street, on the left when traveling east.
The First Baptist Church of Abbeville This church was founded in 1834 as a mission of the Lawrenceville Baptist Church. Reverend Jeremiah Campbell was one of the early pastors. Later meetings were held in the lower story of the old wooden . . . — — Map (db m71807) HM
88 ► Alabama, Henry County, Headland — Head's Land Yielded Fruits of Success —
On Main Street 0.1 miles south of Route 173, on the right when traveling north.
Begun on 160 acres of land owned by Dr. Joshua Head, "Head's Land," or Headland, was established in 1871, incorporated as a town in 1884 and a city in 1893. The land itself yielded the city's first industry. Due to the abundance of pine trees, . . . — — Map (db m71816) HM
89 ► Alabama, Henry County, Newville — Newville High School / Newville Rosenwald School —
On North Broad Street (Alabama Route 173) 0.1 miles south of North Railroad Street (County Road 7), on the left when traveling south.
Newville High School The first known school in Newville was at Center Church in 1881. When Grange Hall was built in 1891, church services and school were held on the first floor. In 1913, Grange Hall was torn down and the wood was used to . . . — — Map (db m71812) HM
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90 ► Alabama, Houston County, Ashford — Incorporation of Ashford / Ashford - a Unique Name —
On North Broadway, on the right when traveling north.
Incorporation of Ashford Wishing to incorporate their small town of “Pine-Woods,” a group of men set off to Abbeville, Alabama to go before Probate Judge Dan Gordon on May 11, 1891. A petition was signed on that day, recorded and filed . . . — — Map (db m64866) HM
91 ► Alabama, Houston County, Columbia — Columbia, Alabama —
On South Main Street at West Church Street ( Route 52), on the right when traveling south on South Main Street.
Founded in 1820, Columbia was originally located about a mile south, near where the Omussee Creek flows into the Chattahoochee River. It served as the county seat of Henry County from 1826 to 1833. Bordering the State of Georgia and the . . . — — Map (db m73364) HM
92 ► Alabama, Houston County, Cottonwood — Cottonwood, Alabama —
On County Road 55 at Cottonwood Road (State Road 53), on the right when traveling south on County Road 55.
In April 1903, the Town of Cottonwood was incorporated, making it the first town established in Houston County. The town's name may have come from either Mr. Wood, an influential land owner, or from the softwood trees growing in the area. General . . . — — Map (db m73381) HM
93 ► Alabama, Houston County, Cowarts — Cowarts Baptist Church / Cowarts School —
On Jordon Street, on the right when traveling west.
(Front): Cowarts Baptist Church Cowarts Baptist Church was founded in 1885 when dissension arose in the Congregation of Smyrna. Originally located beside the cemetery, the church was destroyed by fire during the 1890s. It was rebuilt . . . — — Map (db m64865) HM
94 ► Alabama, Houston County, Dothan — The Founding of Dothan, Alabama —
On North St Andrews Street, on the right when traveling north.
Side A In the late 1700s and 1800s, horse and ox-drawn covered wagons from Charleston, Savannah, and Jacksonville traveled across the South as pioneer families searched for a place to build new homes and to start a new life. Those pioneers, . . . — — Map (db m154411) HM
95 ► Alabama, Houston County, Taylor — Town of Taylor, Alabama —
Near Alabama Route 605 at Hosea Road, on the right when traveling north.
Taylor, one of the area's oldest communities, became a small town around 1870. Billy Taylor, son of James and Wealthy Taylor, established the post office and was appointed the first postmaster. Thus Taylor derived its name from the first . . . — — Map (db m179475) HM
96 ► Alabama, Jackson County, Dutton — Town of Dutton —
On Main Street at Browntown Road (County Road 47/416), on the left when traveling north on Main Street.
The Town of Dutton was incorporated in 1963. The town was named after Marion M. Dutton. The prime reason for incorporating the area was to have an entity in place in order to form the Waterworks Board of Dutton and to be able to borrow government . . . — — Map (db m197512) HM
97 ► Alabama, Jackson County, Langston — History of Langston —
On Langston Road (County Road 67) west of Godwin Point Road (County Road 98), on the right when traveling west.
The small village of Coffeetown, located to the southeast of what is now Langston, was established in the 1810s. Coffeetown faded away in 1869 when most of its residents moved to Texas. It was then that James Morgan sold 15 acres in town lots and . . . — — Map (db m83791) HM
98 ► Alabama, Jackson County, Paint Rock — The History of Paint Rock, Alabama / Paint Rock Arrests in 1931 Began 'Scottsboro Boys' Cases —
On John T Reid Parkway (U.S. 72) at Church Street, on the right when traveling south on John T Reid Parkway.
(side 1) The History of Paint Rock, Alabama Originally Camden circa 1830, the post office was renamed Redman in 1846 and became Paint Rock on May 17, 1860. After the Memphis and Charleston Railroad Co. built a depot and water . . . — — Map (db m69756) HM
99 ► Alabama, Jackson County, Scottsboro — College Hill Historic District —
On South Scott Street at College Avenue, on the right when traveling north on South Scott Street.
College Hill Historic District, located along College Avenue between Scott and Kyle Streets, was nominated to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. This district was Scottsboro's first subdivision. The area was part of Charlotte Scott . . . — — Map (db m167089) HM
100 ► Alabama, Jackson County, Section — Town of Section —
On Dutton Road east of Main Street (County Route 43), on the left when traveling east.
Section, Alabama is on a land where the Cherokee once hunted and lived. There were communities such as Kirby Creek, Gossets Hollow, and Fern Cliff. These communities came together to form the Town of Section. Pioneer settlers came in large . . . — — Map (db m79906) HM

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Nov. 13, 2026