THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
2765 entries match your criteria. Entries 101 through 200 are listed. ⊲ Previous 100 — Next 100 ⊳

 
 

Historical Markers and War Memorials
in Greater St. Louis Region

 
By Michael Manning
Ruins of the First State Prison in Illinois
101 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Ruins of First State Prison in Illinois —
On William Street north of West Broadway (Route 100), on the left when traveling north.
Ruins of first state prison in Illinois. Built in 1830-31. Unsanitary conditions aroused persistent criticism from Dorothea Dix, pioneer in prison reform. All inmates were transferred to Joliet prior to 1860. During the Civil War many Confederate . . . — — Map (db m144762) HM
102 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Ryder Building — Lincoln Practiced Here — Life Before Presidency —
On Alby Street at East Broadway, on the right when traveling south on Alby Street.
Lincoln made frequent legal and political trips to Alton putting him in the heart of Alton history. For nearly twenty-five years before becoming president, Lincoln was a general practice attorney, representing clients in a variety of . . . — — Map (db m133290) HM
103 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Scott Bibb and the Alton School Desegregation Case — (1897-1908) —
On East 5th Street at Central Avenue, on the left when traveling east on East 5th Street.
Scott Bibb (1855-1909) was the plaintiff in the Alton School Case, a series of lawsuits that sought to retain Alton's desegregated schools, which had existed in Alton from 1872 to 1897, a short-lived outcome of the Reconstruction era. When Alton . . . — — Map (db m133294) HM
104 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Setting the Stage for the Great Debate —
On State Street north of West Broadway (Illinois Route 100), on the right when traveling north.
The Franklin House hotel served as Lincoln's debate headquarters and reception area during the final debate. In 1858, great debates were staged for the public with carnival-like appeal. People came from across Illinois and nearby states to . . . — — Map (db m164649) HM
105 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Smallpox Island — The Deadly Epidemic —
On Riverfront Drive west of Boat Launch Road, on the right when traveling east.
A now-submerged island directly across from you is a mass gravesite for hundreds of Confederate solders.
"In this sad world of ours, sorrow comes to all and to the young it comes with bittersweet agony, because it takes them . . . — — Map (db m133283) HM
106 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — 2 — St. Paul's Episcopal Church —
Near East 3rd Street east of Market Street.
"He had been in Alton scarcely a year when he began the building with his own funds, of a neat stone church on the corner of Third and Market Street and offered the building for use of all organized religious bodies in the town. From that time . . . — — Map (db m144835) HM
107 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — The Alton Military Prison — 1862-1865 —
On William Street north of West Broadway Street, on the left when traveling north.
The Civil War began at Fort Sumpter on April 12, 1861 and Alton became a stopping off point for thousands of Union soldiers. Rail lines brought the soldiers to the river front and they boarded steamers for Southern battlefields. By December, . . . — — Map (db m211069) HM WM
108 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — The Cost of Freedom —
Near Pearl Street north of Joesting Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
More people died during the Civil War than during any other war in U.S. history. An estimated 200 Union soldiers are buried at the Alton Cemetery. More than three million fought in the Civil War. Two percent of the population—more than . . . — — Map (db m133300) HM
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109 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — The Duel That Never Happened —
On Riverfront Drive west of Boat Launch Road, on the left when traveling west.
An island in the Mississippi River across from Alton was the site of one of Abraham Lincoln's less celebrated adventures.
"I don't think much of a man who is not wiser today than he was yesterday." — Abraham . . . — — Map (db m133285) HM
110 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — The First Illinois State Penitentiary —
On William Street north of West Broadway (State Road 100), on the right when traveling south.
The Illinois State Penitentiary at Alton was the first institution built with public funds in Illinois. Previously, prisoners sentenced in county courts were incarcerated in crude buildings, often constructed of logs that were inadequate for the . . . — — Map (db m211622) HM
111 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — The Hayner Public Library District —
On State Street at West 4th Street, on the right when traveling north on State Street.
The Hayner Public Library District (then known as the Alton Library Association) began in 1852 as a subscription library. "The association is designed to be …a permanent institution of our city, which will every year increase in means and . . . — — Map (db m304560) HM
112 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — The Legend of the Piasa —
On Illinois Route 100, on the right when traveling north.
In 1673 Jacques Marquette reported that he and fellow French explorer Louis Jolliet discovered a Painting of what was probably two "Water Monsters" on the bluffs of the Mississippi River near present day Alton. By 1700 those pictographic creatures . . . — — Map (db m89339) HM
113 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Those Who Remain —
On William Street north of Broadway Street, on the left when traveling north.
While the Alton Military Prison operated here during the Civil War, there were approximately 1,570 deaths among the soldiers and civilians and about 200 deaths among the Union soldiers who acted as their keepers. Burials occurred in three places, . . . — — Map (db m210695) HM
114 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Units Guarding the Alton Military Prison — 1862-1865 —
On William Street north of West Broadway Street, on the left when traveling north.
Units assigned to guard the Alton Federal Military Prison 13th U.S. Regular Infantry Ordered to Alton February, 1862 77th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Ordered to Alton August, 1862 37th Iowa Volunteer Infantry (The . . . — — Map (db m210701) HM
115 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Veterans Memorial —
On North Alby Street just north of Industrial Drive, on the right when traveling north.
Plaque 1. This memorial is erected to commemorate the patriotism and devotion of our citizens who answered our country's call and served in the World War. Plaque 2. Let us have faith in that right makes might, and in that . . . — — Map (db m55500) HM
116 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Veterans Memorial —
On Tavernier Way 0.2 miles south of West MacArthur Drive ( Route 111/140), on the right when traveling north.
Point of Life In dedication to these men who gave their lives in the pursuit of peace during the Vietnam Conflict. May these roots grow deep. Harman R. Armstrong, Pfc USMC • Norman L. Barton, Pfc USA • James I. Burgoyne, WO USA • . . . — — Map (db m169579) HM WM
117 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Veterans Memorial Fountain —
On Park Road at Voss Place, on the right when traveling west on Park Road.
This fountain is dedicated to the men and women who serve their country in the military service Past — Present — Futue — — Map (db m169586) WM
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118 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — William L. Beatty — 1925-2001 —
On Belle Street at West 5th Street, on the right when traveling north on Belle Street.
This building is named in recognition of United States District Judge William L. Beatty, who presided here from October 1979 through May 1991. He served as District Judge in the Southern District of Illinois from 1979 to 2001, presiding the last . . . — — Map (db m237240) HM
119 ► Illinois, Madison County, Alton — Wood River Massacre — In Remembrance — July 10, 1814 —
On College Avenue (Illinois Route 140) at Park Road ( Route 140), on the right when traveling west on College Avenue.
In remembrance of the pioneer days of this area and to the memory of the victims of the Wood River Massacre who were killed by Indians near this site on July 10, 1814 - Rachel Reagan, Elizabeth 7, Timothy 3 wife and children of Reason Reagan - . . . — — Map (db m47661) HM
120 ► Illinois, Madison County, Bethalto — Bethalto's Original Fire Bell —
On East Central Street at Vine Street, on the right when traveling east on East Central Street.
Dedicated to 100 years volunteer fire service 1885 - 1985 This bell served the community from 1889 to 1933 — — Map (db m169587) HM
121 ► Illinois, Madison County, Bethalto — Civic Memorial Airport War Memorial —
On Terminal Drive east of Civic Memorial Drive, on the right when traveling east.
Civic Memorial Airport is gratefully dedicated to all men and women from this area who have made the supreme sacrifice in the Armed Forces of our nation — — Map (db m220409) WM
122 ► Illinois, Madison County, Bethalto — Culp Lane Park — History of the Park —
Near Culp Lane 0.3 miles east of Stadium Drive, on the right when traveling east.
The following is a description of Culp Lane Park that the Village of Bethalto has undertaken. As you can see the village of Bethalto teamed with the state of Illinois with Illinois First Funds as well as Madison County, Illinois Community . . . — — Map (db m141361) HM
123 ► Illinois, Madison County, Bethalto — McDonnell Douglas F-4C —
On Terminal Drive at Civic Memorial Drive, on the right when traveling north on Terminal Drive.
The McDonnell Douglas F-4C Phantom II was a long range supersonic, interceptor aircraft/fighter bomber jet that entered service in 1961. There were 5,195 built with 2,874 going to the USAF. It was built in St. Louis, MO. The top speed was over . . . — — Map (db m220410) HM
124 ► Illinois, Madison County, Bethalto — Veterans Memorial —
On Parkside Drive 0.1 miles east of East Main Street, on the right when traveling east.
Dedicated to Veterans of All Wars — — Map (db m169589) WM
125 ► Illinois, Madison County, Bethalto — Village Hall —
On West Main Street east of North Oak Street, on the left when traveling east.
Erected about 1873 by Conrad H. Flick of Bethalto, and enlarged in 1885. Long the center of government and community activity, it has housed the police, fire and water departments, and today contains the public library. Lodge No. 406 A.F. & . . . — — Map (db m242306) HM
126 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — American Legion Post 365 Veterans Memorial —
On Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 159) just north of Tillotson Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Dedicated to veterans of all wars — — Map (db m169643) WM
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127 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Brooks Catsup Bottle —
On West Main Street east of North Combs Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
Collinsville, Illinois is home to the World's Largest Catsup Bottle, located at 800 South Morrison Avenue. The giant bottle is 70 feet tall and 25 feet wide, perched atop 100-foot-tall steel legs. The Brooks Catsup Bottle was built in . . . — — Map (db m305715) HM
128 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Brooks Catsup Bottle Water Tower —
On South Morrison Avenue (Illinois Route 159) at Railroad Avenue, on the right when traveling south on South Morrison Avenue.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior 2002 — — Map (db m188713) HM
129 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Cahokia — City of the Sun —
Near Collins Lane 0.1 miles north of Collinsville Road.
Cahokia was the largest prehistoric Indian community in America north of Mexico. It covered an area of six square-miles, including at least 120 mounds of different size and function. Initial occupation during Late Woodland times (AD 700-800) . . . — — Map (db m151122) HM
130 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Called to Duty — "Greater love hath no man …" John 15:13 — "Lest we Forget!" —
On Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 159) just north of Tillotson Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Modern Era - War on Terror M4A1 Carbine Curly The kneeling soldier statue represents the homage given to fellow warriors and "Fallen Heroes," past and present, as he or she is "Called to Duty". WWII - Korean . . . — — Map (db m169639) HM WM
131 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — City of Collinstown Uptown Tour —
On East Main Street 0.1 miles east of North Center Street, on the right when traveling east.
The Oatman House 501 East Main Street This Carpenter Gothic Revival home warrants notice for the pointed arch windows and the "gingerbread" trim. The square nails used in its construction give a clue to its age. The patents on the . . . — — Map (db m169646) HM
132 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Civil War Memorial —
On South Center Street at West Church Street, on the right when traveling south on South Center Street.
Erected to the memory of Civil War Veterans 1861 - 1856 — — Map (db m169647) WM
133 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Collinsville — Main Street of America —
On North Combs Avenue just north of West Main Street, on the left when traveling south.
Imagine Main Street in the early 1900s. Horses pull supply wagons stocked with fruits, vegetables, and dry goods to shops facing the thoroughfare. Trolleys bounce and clang as they trundle down rails at the street's center. Bicyclists weave between . . . — — Map (db m144068) HM
134 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Collinsville Masonic Temple — 212 West Clay Street —
On West Clay Street just west of North Clinton Street, on the right when traveling west.
National Register of Historic Places, Erected A.D. 1912, Lodge 712 A.F. & A.M. — — Map (db m169658) HM
135 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Dedicated to the Glory of God and to the Veterans of all Wars —
On St. Louis Rd 0.1 miles west of Mesa Drv., on the right when traveling east.
Dedicated to the glory of God and to the veterans of all wars, Leighton Evatt Post 365 The American Legion — — Map (db m187684) WM
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136 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Glenwood Cemetery —
On Cemetery Street at South Center Street, on the right when traveling east on Cemetery Street.
This cemetery was the original burial place for the first settlers of the Collinsville community. It was donated by the first settler, William B. Collins. Since there were no city officials then, it was deeded to the care of the trustees of the . . . — — Map (db m169485) HM
137 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Horseradish —
On West Main Street east of North Combs Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
Collinsville, Illinois is proud to be the Horseradish Capital of the World, producing roughly 60% of the global supply. Horseradish has been grown in Collinsville since the 1800s when German immigrants brought the farming practice to the . . . — — Map (db m305993) HM
138 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — In Memoriam —
On West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
Korean War Eldon Doyle Vietnam Conflict Randall David Dalton • David Kell Dematteis • Leonard Monroe Gillespie • Charles Bernard Lankford • Albert Roy Lorenz • David Paul Meyer • Richard Lynn Moore • Donald Louis . . . — — Map (db m169654) WM
139 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — In Memoriam — World War Dead — 1917 - 1918 —
On West Main Street close to South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
Howard H. Bailey • Ben. M. Borgars • James G. Dukes • Michael Evanko • Leighton Evatt • George W. Ganninger • Albert Hadfield • Andrew Karvelat • August Karvelat, Jr. • Eugene Kohler • Andrew Pinson • Frank Quatto • . . . — — Map (db m169655) WM
140 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — In Memoriam — World War II Dead —
On West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
Charles Anthony Ady, Jr. • Charles John Ashmann • Peter Paul Baudino • Jesse James Beaver • Carlisle Burnell Bowers • Robert Brancaglione • Leon Bryant • Ray Vernon Castiaux • Herbert Fendrick Chinn • Arnold Harold Cline • . . . — — Map (db m169657) WM
141 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Monks Mound — The largest prehistoric earthwork in the Americas —
Near Collins Ln 0.1 miles north of Collinsville Rd.
Monks Mound is the largest prehistoric earthwork in the Americas. Its base covers over 14 acres, and it rises to a height of 100 feet. It contains an estimated 22 million cubic feet of earth, all hand-carried in baskets from the many borrow pits . . . — — Map (db m62175) HM
142 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Navy Memorial —
On Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 159) just north of Tillotson Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Dedicated to the men and women of the United States Navy — — Map (db m169642) WM
143 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Pan —
On West Main Street east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
Carl Christian Mose (1903-1973), instructor of modeling at the School of Fine Arts at Washington University was commissioned to design and construct the center piece for the Dorris Fountain in March of 1938. A youthful terra cotta figure of . . . — — Map (db m148774) HM
144 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Robert Prager Lynching Site —
On St. Louis Road at National Terrace on St. Louis Road.
On April 5, 1918, German immigrant Robert Prager was hanged by a mob at this site. Prager's lynching was the high-water mark of the anti-immigrant and anti-German hysteria that gripped the nation during World War I. Persecution in the guise of . . . — — Map (db m151267) HM
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145 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Spanish War Veterans — 1898 - 1902 —
Near South Center Street at West Church Street, on the right when traveling south.
Charles L. Carney, 4th TX Infantry • Everett G. Drake, Hospital Corps • Hiram J. Hood, 17th U.S. Infantry • T.A. Riggin, 2nd U.S. Cavalry • Ernest H. Isom, 9th IL Infantry • John F. Tobnick, 3rd U.S. Artillery • Henry Pausch, 5th MO . . . — — Map (db m169648) WM
146 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Stockade — A Walled City —
Near Collins Lane 0.1 miles north of Collinsville Road, on the right when traveling north.
The central ceremonial precinct of Cahokia was enclosed by a defensive wall, the Stockade (or Palisade). It was built of upright logs placed in 4-5 foot deep trenches and probably stood 10-15 feet high above the ground. It would take an estimated . . . — — Map (db m74887) HM
147 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The 1937 Main Building —
On West Main Street just east of North Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
In October 15, 1915 the President of the Collinsville Study Club (now the Woman's Club) appointed a library project committee. The library opened its doors on August 26, 1916 with a single bookcase of some three or four shelves. The City Council . . . — — Map (db m148710) HM
148 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The 1960's Additions to the Library Building —
On West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
History of the 1962-63 wing The East wing of the Collinsville Memorial Library was built in 1962-63. The addition was designed by Albert R. Goedde, assistant to J.W. Kennedy on the original design. The wing was built at a cost of $43,000 . . . — — Map (db m148776) HM
149 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The 1986 Additions to the Library Building —
Near West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
History of the 1985-86 wing In 1985-86 the four story 16,800 square foot south wing including a 3,479 square foot meeting room was added to the Collinsville Memorial Library. Robert Field was the architect. In 1983 the City Council of . . . — — Map (db m148771) HM
150 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The Blum House —
On West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
Pre-1997 The Blum House located at 414 West Main Street in Collinsville is a home closely connected with one of the town's most well known industries. Two of the three generations of the Blum family who operated the internationally known . . . — — Map (db m142974) HM
151 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The Collinsville Historical Museum —
Near West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
In 1975 as a bicentennial project, Irving Dilliard and Lucille Stehman founded the Friends of the Collinsville Historical Museum. This organization formed around the artifacts of the Collins family trunk which had been acquired by Mr. . . . — — Map (db m148711) HM
152 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The D.D. Collins House —
On West Main Street just east of North Combs Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
Built circa 1845 by Daniel Dove Collins (1814-1892) for his bride Elizabeth M. Anderson (1826-1902), the Collins House is an example of Greek revival architecture. As the first president of the Collinsville village board, Collins held board meetings . . . — — Map (db m144010) HM
153 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The Dorris Fountain —
On West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
The fountain in front of the Main Entrance of the Collinsville Memorial Public Library was dedicated on May 25, 1938 in honor to Charles H. Dorris by the teachers and students of the Collinsville Unit 10 School District in which he served as the . . . — — Map (db m148773) HM
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154 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The Freedom Tree —
Near West Church Street at South Center Street, on the right when traveling west.
With the vision of Universal Freedom for all mankind this tree is dedicated to Lt. Col. Donald L. Rissi and all Prisoners of War and Missing in Action — — Map (db m169652) WM
155 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — The Magnolia Tree —
On West Main Street just east of South Guernsey Street, on the right when traveling east.
In March 1966 the 76 year old Magnolia Tree planted by the late Theodore Ambrosius was moved from its original site on Clay Street to the front lawn of the Collinsville Memorial Library. The tree was scheduled to be taken down from the . . . — — Map (db m148778) HM
156 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — United States Airmen Memorial —
On Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 159) just north of Tillotson Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
In honor of all United States Airmen — — Map (db m169644) WM
157 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Veterans Memorial —
On Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 159) 0.1 miles south of Union Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
World War I Bailey, H. • Borgars, B. • Dukes, J. • Evanko, J. • Evatt, L. • Ganniger, G. • Hadfield, A. • Karvelet, A. Sr. • Karvelet, A. • Kohler, F. • Pinson, A. • Quatto, F. • Rissi, B. • Snadden, J. • . . . — — Map (db m169637) WM
158 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Veterans Memorial —
On Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 159) just north of Tillotson Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
In memory & honor of all veterans — — Map (db m169641) WM
159 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Veterans Memorial —
On Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 159) at Tillotson Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Vandalia Street.
In memory & honor of all veterans — — Map (db m169645) WM
160 ► Illinois, Madison County, Collinsville — Willoughby Family Legacy — Willoughby Heritage Farm and Conservation Reserve —
Near Willoughby Lane west of Vivian Street.
Joseph "Boss" Willoughby and his wife Hannah purchased this property around 1922 and ran a family-sustained farm for over 70 years. In its heyday, the farm included pigs, chickens, cattle, an orchard with fruit and nut trees, and a large flower . . . — — Map (db m202463) HM
161 ► Illinois, Madison County, East Alton — Veterans War Memorial —
On North Shamrock Street at East Main Street, on the left when traveling north on North Shamrock Street.
Our community will forever honor those who gave the ultimate sacrifice for our freedom World War I *Lee Arnold Berkheiser - Natl Guard - DNB • *Grant James Larrance - Natl Guard - DNB • Pvt Sam Mullins - Army - KIA World War II . . . — — Map (db m211578) WM
162 ► Illinois, Madison County, East Alton — Wann Railroad Disaster —
On North Shamrock Street, on the right when traveling south.
The Wann Disaster of January 21, 1893, is Madison County’s most horrific railroad tragedy. It caused the greatest loss of life and cases of personal injury in a single incident. The accident occurred at the Wann Junction on the Big Four Railroad, . . . — — Map (db m139657) HM
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163 ► Illinois, Madison County, East Alton — WWI War Horses in East Alton —
On Washington Avenue south of 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north.
More than 250,000 horses were brought in from mid and western United States and shipped out of the East Alton stockyards during World War I. The horses of various breeds were shipped overseas to the British, French, and Belgian governments for the . . . — — Map (db m211576) HM
164 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — A-7E Corsair II — Bureau Number 159303 —
Near Center Grove Road east of Esic Drive.
(first part shown as a timeline:) 1965 - First flying in September of 1965, the A-7 Corsair II replaced the A-4 Skyhawk as Naval Aviation's front line light attack aircraft. The multi-mission A-7E Corsair II was unparalleled in its . . . — — Map (db m168347) HM
165 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — America's Main Street Route 66 —
On East Vandalia Street (Route 157) west of Buchanan Street, on the right when traveling east.
Virtually every older city in America was first populated by immigrants. In Edwardsville, the Czech Hall was built in 1906 by Czechoslovakian settlers as a gym and meeting hall. In 2002, it was named to the National Register of Historic Places. . . . — — Map (db m281138) HM
166 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Benjamin Stephenson House — 1820 —
On South Buchanan Street, on the left when traveling north.
Stephenson House built 1820 Listed on the National Register of Historic Places for Historical & Architectural Significance — — Map (db m55340) HM
167 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Cleaon Etzkorn Bandstand —
On South Kansas Street, on the right when traveling west.
Dedicated on June 3, 1982 In recognition of 50 years of outstanding service to the Edwardsville Municipal Band during which he served 25 years as its director Edwardsville Rotary Club serving the community as the major contributor to . . . — — Map (db m54303) HM
168 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Edwardsville — Home of Five Illinois Governors —
On St Louis Street at Randle Street, on the left when traveling east on St Louis Street.
Edward Coles 1822-1826 Ninian Edwards 1826-1830 John Reynolds 1830-1834 Thomas Ford 1842-1846 Charles S. Deneen 1905-1913 — — Map (db m143186) HM
169 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Edwardsville National Bank Clock —
On North Main Street (Illinois Route 143) 0.1 miles north of Hillsboro Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
First erected in 1923 at the corner of St. Louis Street and North Main Street Through funds raised by public donations, the clock was relocated in this Clock Tower park and presented to the City of Edwardsville in gratitude for its . . . — — Map (db m52630) HM
170 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Edwardsville, Illinois — Welcome to Route 66 Illinois —
On West Street (Illinois Route 157) at West Schwarz Street, on the right when traveling east on West Street.
Route 66, the Mother Road, is an American icon that symbolizes romance and freedom of the open road. Born in 1926, Route 66 was one of the first numbered U.S. highways, journeying 2,500 miles from Chicago to Los Angeles. Today, you can still "get . . . — — Map (db m144542) HM
171 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — First Cemetery in the City of Edwardsville —
On Randle Street at Scott Street, on the right when traveling west on Randle Street.
This tract of ground was the first cemetery in the City of Edwardsville. Buried here are the soldiers of our early wars and the pioneer settlers of this community. — — Map (db m144183) HM
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172 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Fort Russell
Near Springfield Road north of Route 159. Reported missing.
One quarter-mile to the west stood Fort Russell, a wooden stockade which served as a base of supplies and operations for the Illinois Militia during the War of 1812. From here, for months at a time, Governor Ninian Edwards administered the affairs . . . — — Map (db m202080) HM
173 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Get Your Kicks on Route 66 —
Near Holyoake Road near Park Place.
Known as the "Mother Road" and the "Main Street of America," Route 66 made its mark in history books, pop culture, and thousands of families' scrapbooks. Route 66 was established in 1926 as one of the first roads in the United States . . . — — Map (db m287003) HM
174 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Goshen Road Terminus —
On Goshen Road, on the right when traveling west.
The Goshen Road was one of the main arteries of travel in the early 1800's, when Illinois was frontier country. The road ran in a northwesterly direction from Shawneetown to Edwardsville -- a distance of more than 150 miles. Shawneetown and . . . — — Map (db m138859) HM
175 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Governor Charles Deneen — 1905-1913 —
On South Main Street (Illinois Route 159) south of West Schwartz Street, on the right when traveling south.
Charles Samuel Deneen, Illinois' 23rd governor, was born in Edwardsville in 1863. Deneen was raised in nearby Lebanon, where he graduated from McKendree College (now McKendree University) in 1882. He later attended Union College of Law in Chicago . . . — — Map (db m182840) HM
176 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Governor Coles and Slavery —
On North Main Street (Illinois Route 143/159) at Liberty Street, on the right when traveling west on North Main Street.
Site of the courthouse where, in 1824, political enemies convicted Governor Edward Coles of illegally freeing his slaves. "To preserve to a continuous line of generations that liberty obtained by the valor of our forefathers, we must make . . . — — Map (db m143182) HM
177 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Governor Edward Coles — 1822-1826 —
On South Main Street (Illinois Route 159) south of West Schwartz Street, on the right when traveling south.
Edward Coles, the second governor of Illinois, was born into one of the wealthiest families in Virginia in 1786 and graduated from William & Mary. Although raised on a plantation, Coles was an anti-slavery advocate who persistently urged Presidents . . . — — Map (db m182845) HM
178 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Governor John Reynolds — 1830-1834 —
On South Main Street (Illinois Route 159) south of West Schwartz Street, on the right when traveling south.
John Reynolds, Illinois' fourth governor, was born in Pennsylvania in 1788 to Irish immigrants. His family moved from Pennsylvania to Tennessee to Kaskaskia, IL, and in 1807 to an area known as the Goshen Settlement near Edwardsville. Reynolds . . . — — Map (db m182842) HM
179 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Governor Ninian Edwards — 1826-1830 —
On South Main Street (Illinois Route 159) south of West Schwartz Street, on the right when traveling south.
Ninian Edwards, Illinois' third governor, was born in Maryland in 1775. Edwards attended college in Pennsylvania but left to study law in Kentucky, where he became chief justice of the Kentucky Court of Appeals in 1807. Edwards moved to Illinois in . . . — — Map (db m182844) HM
180 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Governor Thomas Ford — 1842-1846 —
On South Main Street (Illinois Route 159) south of West Schwartz Street, on the right when traveling south.
Thomas Ford was Illinois' eighth governor. He was born in Pennsylvania in 1800, where his widowed mother struggled to raise the family amidst poverty. The family moved to Illinois in 1805. Ford studied law for one term at Transylvania University in . . . — — Map (db m182841) HM
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181 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Greetings From Edwardsville, Illinois — Route 66 —
On East Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 143) west of Buchanan Street, on the right when traveling east.
Route 66 winds through historic Edwardsville. This storied road inspired a wave of eager travelers who found cafes, shops and stops that served up local flavors, a place to rest, and fuel, tires and services. Many of these spots remain standing . . . — — Map (db m281135) HM
182 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Historic Leclaire Field — Historic Leclaire —
On Hale Avenue west of South Brown Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
"The Leclaire Athletic Base Ball Club, one of the strongest amateur clubs in Southern Illinois, winning 48 out of 58 games the last two seasons, and on account of not having an enclosed park are again soliciting support of the business houses and . . . — — Map (db m286983) HM
183 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — In grateful memory of the early settlers —
On South Buchanan Street (Illinois Route 157) south of East Vandalia Street ( Route 143/157), on the right when traveling south.
In grateful memory of the early settlers, who by courage industry and endurance transformed a wilderness into a land of order peace and plenty. — — Map (db m145603) HM
184 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — In Memory of Dr. Thomas R. Yates —
Near East Park Street.
. . . — — Map (db m145604) HM
185 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Jerry Kane — The Man Behind the MCT Trails —
On Longfellow Avenue south of Troy Road, on the right when traveling east.
"Do not go where the path may lead, go instead where there is no path and leave a trail." -Ralph Waldo Emerson The story of the Madison County Transit (MCT) Trails is really a story about the vision and tenacity of one man, Jerry J. Kane. . . . — — Map (db m281012) HM
186 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Lawnin Mansion — Historic Leclaire —
On Jefferson Road at Holyoake Road, on the right when traveling west on Jefferson Road.
The exterior architecture of this home was design to fit within the overall aesthetic of the neighborhood. Its massive interior, high-end construction materials, and detailed interior design separated it from the rest of the homes in . . . — — Map (db m286830) HM
187 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Leclaire Schoolhouse — Historic Leclaire —
On Holyoake Road at Park Place, on the right when traveling north on Holyoake Road.
"Every brick and every board and every nail that is put into this building is for the benefit of humanity." N.O. Nelson (remark to Mary Barnsback and Roland Van Hyning overlooking the future site of Leclaire Academy) . . . — — Map (db m286859) HM
188 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Leclaire, Illinois —
On Troy Road at Longfellow Avenue, on the left when traveling north on Troy Road.
Social visionary N.O. Nelson founded the village of Leclaire in 1890, naming it after Edme Jean Leclaire, who inaugurated profit sharing in France. In contrast to unsanitary urban tenement districts, Leclaire was a model cooperative village . . . — — Map (db m143190) HM
189 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Lincoln School —
On North Main Street (Illinois Route 143) at Liberty Street, on the right when traveling west on North Main Street.
In 1869, the abandoned Madison County Circuit Clerk's office at 1210 N. Main Street was designated as Edwardsville's "colored" school. It later became known as "Lincoln School." Though segregated, it was the first state-funded free public school . . . — — Map (db m173664) HM
190 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Lusk Cemetery —
On Randle Street at North Myrtle Street, on the right when traveling west on Randle Street.
Lusk Memorial Park is composed of the original "public burial ground," Edwardsville's oldest known cemetery, as well as a later expansion of the cemetery. Burials in the earlier cemetery, on the north side, began prior to 1812. The cemetery was . . . — — Map (db m263366) HM
191 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Memorial Fountain — Historic Leclaire —
Near Holyoake Road at Park Place.
"Mr. Nelson's life of seventy-eight years was so full of activity that he was known to many people in many lands. He was…a dreamer with visions carrying far into the future and yet with the ability to mold altruism into everyday life - a . . . — — Map (db m286982) HM
192 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — N.O. Nelson House — Historic Leclaire —
On Hale Avenue south of Jefferson Road, on the right when traveling south.
The architecture of this home is Federalist, a style that was popular during our country's founding. Examples of this style include The White House and Monticello - the home of Thomas Jefferson, for whom this street is named. This home . . . — — Map (db m286969) HM
193 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Nickel Plate Station — Destination Edwardsville —
Near Troy Road.
In 2020, the 135-year-old Nickel Plate Railroad Station was restored and reopened on the N.O. Nelson Campus of Lewis & Clark Community College in the Historic Leclaire neighborhood. The Edwardsville Children's Museum is proud to offer educational . . . — — Map (db m286968) HM
194 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Ninian Edwards — 1775 - 1833 —
On East Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 157) at St Louis Street, on the left when traveling east on East Vandalia Street.
Territorial Governor 1809-1818 U.S. Senator from Illinois 1818-1824 Elected Third Governor of Illinois 1826-1831 City of Edwardsville was named in his honor in 1813 — — Map (db m54296) HM
195 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Ninian Edwards — 1775-1833 — Namesake of the City of Edwardsville —
On West Vandalia Street (Illinois Route 157) at St. Louis Street, on the right when traveling west on West Vandalia Street.
Early Political Career Born in 1775 in Montgomery County, Maryland, Ninian Edwards moved to Kentucky in 1794 and was elected to the Kentucky legislature in 1795. He was appointed to serve as Chief Justice in the Kentucky Court of Appeals . . . — — Map (db m263411) HM
196 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — September 11, 2001 Memorial —
On Holiday Dam Road east of Holiday Drive, on the right when traveling east.
Artifacts recovered from the World Trade Center after September 11, 2001 courtesy of The Port Authority of NY & NJ and displayed in memory of the 2,752 victims, including: 343 NYC Firefighters 37 Port Authority Police Officers 23 New . . . — — Map (db m308355) HM
197 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — Site of Abraham Lincoln's Speech —
On North Main Street (Illinois Route 143) at St Louis Street, on the right when traveling south on North Main Street.
. . . — — Map (db m52639) HM
198 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — The Bohm Woods Nature Preserve Complex —
On Bohm School Road north of New Poag Road, on the right when traveling west.
Bohm Woods is a nature preserve complex comprised of four separately-owned land parcels. The largest of these parcels is Bohm Woods Nature Preserve; a 92-acre parcel at the core of the complex that is owned by the Illinois Department of Natural . . . — — Map (db m263427) HM
199 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — The Madison County Centennial Monument —
Near South Buchanan Street just south of East Vandalia Street ( Route 143/157), on the right when traveling south.
This monument was dedicated September 16, 1912, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Madison County and rededicated on September 15, 2012, to commemorate its 200th anniversary. Dedicated to early Madison County settlers by Governor Charles . . . — — Map (db m145602) HM
200 ► Illinois, Madison County, Edwardsville — The Madison County Poor Farm —
On West Schwartz Street west of South Main Street ( Route 159), on the right when traveling east.
In 1844, Madison County began a program of caring for the poor. Ten years later the county purchased this property and the first permanent buildings were constructed during the Civil War. The purpose of the facility was to provide care for the . . . — — Map (db m163349) HM

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Oct. 10, 2026