THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
577 entries match your criteria. Entries 101 through 200 are listed. ⊲ Previous 100 — Next 100 ⊳

 
 

Historical Markers and War Memorials
in the Pennyroyal Region

 
By Duane and Tracy Marsteller, November 29, 2020
Gunshop Site Marker
101 ► Kentucky, Butler County, Roundhill — 1265 — Gunshop Site —
On Reedyville Road (State Road 185) 0.3 miles south of Lock 5 Road, on the left when traveling south.
William Stephens, Sr., gunsmith by trade, came to America from England with his two sons, 1832. They traveled overland, then down the Ohio to the Green River, where they bought 150 acres in 1854. The gunshop operated from 1855-61, when Stephens' two . . . — — Map (db m162250) HM
102 ► Kentucky, Butler County, Woodbury — 1912 — Superintendent's Office —
On Park Street east of Woodbury Loop, on the right when traveling east.
Federal Headquarters for Green and Barren River Navigation from 1912 until the 1930s. Today the building houses exhibits focusing on the history and culture of the Green River region, with a special emphasis on Butler County. — — Map (db m159196) HM
103 ► Kentucky, Butler County, Woodbury — 1769 — Admiral Claude C. Bloch — (1878-1967) —
On Lock 4 Road 0.1 miles east of Barren River Road (Kentucky Highway 403), on the left when traveling east.
The career of this naval officer spanned Spanish-American War and World Wars I and II. A native of Butler County, he attended public schools and Ogden College in Bowling Green; graduated from Annapolis, 1899. Assumed command of USS . . . — — Map (db m159198) HM
104 ► Kentucky, Butler County, Woodbury — 770 — Birthplace of Hines —
On Woodbury Loop (Kentucky Route 403) east of Hines Street, on the left when traveling east.
Capt. Thomas Henry Hines enlisted in the Confederate Army, 1861. With Brig. Gen. John H. Morgan, 1862-63. Captured, July '63, in Ohio with Morgan. Led escape from Federal prison, Nov. '63. Leader of northwest conspiracy '64. Termed most dangerous . . . — — Map (db m123424) HM
105 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Albany — 1927 — Bible Mission School / Bible Mission School and Orphanage —
On State Highway 1351 at Groce Gibson Road, on the left when traveling south on State Highway 1351.
Side 1: Residents and students alike held the traditions of the school in high esteem. Two became college presidents: Drs. A. B. Mackey and T. W. Willingham. Others who gave years of service to the community well beyond the school era were Dr. . . . — — Map (db m244686) HM
106 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Albany — 780 — Civil War Terrorist —
On Cumberland Street at South Cross Street, on the left when traveling west on Cumberland Street.
Champ Ferguson born here in 1821. Guerrilla leader with Confederate leaning, but attacked supporters of both sides thruout Civil War in southern Ky., Tenn. Over 100 murders ascribed to Ferguson alone. Hunted by both CSA and USA. Taken after end of . . . — — Map (db m136581) HM
107 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Albany — 1619 — Clear Fork Baptist Church —
Near Clear Fork Road 0.1 miles east of County Road 1150K, on the left when traveling east.
Front Isaac Denton, Sr., first preacher in region, 1798. He founded the Stockton Valley Church, 1801, and constituted Clear Fork Baptist Church, April 1, 1802; founded Stockton Valley Assn., 1805. Organized first school in area, 1806. . . . — — Map (db m136773) HM
108 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Albany — 811 — County Named, 1835 —
On North Washington Street at Cumberland Street, on the left when traveling north on North Washington Street.
For DeWitt Clinton, 1769-1828. In New York Senate, nine years; U.S. Senate, 1802-03, where he introduced XII Amendment, present method of electing U.S. president, vice president. Mayor, New York, nine years; leader, tax supported school movement. . . . — — Map (db m136583) HM
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109 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Albany — 597 — Courthouse Burned —
On Jefferson Street at South Cross Street (Business U.S. 127), on the left when traveling east on Jefferson Street.
Twenty-two Kentucky courthouses were burned during Civil War, nineteen in last fifteen months: twelve by Confederates, eight by guerrillas, two by Union accident. See map on reverse side. The courthouse at Albany was burned by guerrillas late in . . . — — Map (db m136768) HM
110 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Albany — 1306 — Governor's Birthplace
Near South Clearfork Road 0.3 miles north of Cedar Knob Road ( Route 969), on the right when traveling north. Reported missing.
Thomas E. Bramlette born near here on Jan. 3, 1817. State legislature in 1841. Appointed by Gov. John Crittenden as the commonwealth's attorney, 1848. Circuit judge, 1856-1860. Accepted Federal Army commission in 1861. Raised and commanded 3rd Ky. . . . — — Map (db m136585) HM
111 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Albany — 1516 — Pioneer Settler —
On North Washingtgon Street at Jefferson Street, on the left when traveling north on North Washingtgon Street.
William Wood (1773-1851), native of Virginia, was a founder of Cumberland and a leader in Clinton Co. He represented Cumberland Co. (when Clinton was part of it) in the General Assembly for 23 years. One of the founders of Clear Fork Baptist Church, . . . — — Map (db m136771) HM
112 ► Kentucky, Clinton County, Snow — 1310 — Sen. Ed P. Warinner / Seventy-Six Falls —
On Seventy Six Falls Road (State Road 1062) west of Morris Thomas Road, on the right when traveling north.
Side 1: Born near here in August 1909. Served 16th dist. in state senate, 1952-1959. In 1954 sponsored both Minimum Foundation Act (school support) and lowering the voting age to 18. In 1958 he promoted the veterans bonus legislation & public . . . — — Map (db m244687) HM
113 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — Burkesville Ferry — Great Raid — July 1-2, 1863 —
On Banks Street south of Upper River Street, on the right when traveling south.
John Hunt Morgan’s Great Raid into Kentucky, Indiana and Ohio began in Cumberland County, Kentucky. The raid lasted 25 days and covered a thousand miles, making it the longest Confederate raid of the Civil War. Morgan commanded 2,460 cavalrymen . . . — — Map (db m98884) HM
114 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — Confederate Crossings at Neeley's Ferry — The Great Raid — July 1-2, 1863 —
On Celina Road (Kentucky Route 61) 0.4 miles north of Cold Springs Road, on the right when traveling south.
During late June 1863 Confederate Gen. John Hunt Morgan's scouts and portions of his nine regiments moved into Cumberland County preparing for the Great Raid in Kentucky, Indiana, and Ohio. The 1st Brigade, numbering 1,450 cavalrymen under Col. . . . — — Map (db m98882) HM
115 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — Cumberland Countians War Memorial — Lest We Forget that Eternal Vigilance is the Price of Freedom —
On Courthouse Square at North Main Street, on the left when traveling south on Courthouse Square.
This memorial is dedicated to those Cumberland countians killed in action while serving in the military forces of the United States during armed conflicts. They answered their nation's call and sacrificed their lives that others might live free. . . . — — Map (db m245333) WM
116 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — 959 — Cumberland County —
On North Main Street (Kentucky Route 61) at Hill Street, on the left when traveling south on North Main Street.
Established 1798, taken out of Green County. Later, between 1800 and 1860, parts of Wayne, Monroe, Russell, Clinton, Metcalfe were taken from its original territory. First known white men here, 1769. Daniel Boone explored area, 1771. Burkesville, . . . — — Map (db m98889) HM
117 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — Dedicated to Dr. Joseph Schickel — 1913 - 1992 —
On Upper River Street east of Veterans Street, on the left when traveling east.
In appreciation for his fifty four years of outstanding service to the community as a physician and as an energetic and generous supporter of many improvements which enhanced the quality of life for citizens of Cumberland County. Some of the major . . . — — Map (db m245359) HM
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118 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — 885 — Lincoln's Father Here —
On North Main Street (Kentucky Route 61) at Hill Street, on the left when traveling south on North Main Street.
Thomas Lincoln made claim for land in Cumberland County in May, 1801. In Jan., 1802 and again in 1804 he was appointed constable. On Sept. 5, 1802, he was commissioned ensign in Cornstalk Militia of Cumberland County. Returned to Washington County. . . . — — Map (db m98887) HM
119 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — 515 — Morgan On To Ohio —
On South Main Street (Kentucky Route 61) at Upper River Street, on the left when traveling north on South Main Street.
July 2, 1863, CSA Gen. John Hunt Morgan crossed Cumberland River near here, brushing aside Union patrols on north bank. Morgan placed some troops in ambush one mile from here and drove Union forces back to camp at Marrowbone. Morgan crossed Kentucky . . . — — Map (db m98891) HM
120 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — 601 — Raiders Entered Here —
On North Main Street (Kentucky Route 61) at Hill Street, on the left when traveling south on North Main Street.
CSA Morgan's Raiders entered Kentucky here July 2, 1863. Union forces skirmished at Burkesville that day, followed by battles at Tebb's Bend July 4 and Lebanon on the 5th. At Brandenburg crossed Ohio River July 8 into Indiana. In northeastern Ohio, . . . — — Map (db m98886) HM
121 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — Skirmish at Norris Branch — The Great Raid — July 2, 1863 —
On Norris Branch Road 0.1 miles north of Glasgow Road ( Route 90), on the left when traveling north.
After the initial wave of Morgan's 1st Brigade crossed the Cumberland River, he sent about twenty men to reconnoiter west of Burkesville. The objective was to deflect the attention of the 3,000 Union soldiers camped at Marrowbone, seven miles west, . . . — — Map (db m98894) HM
122 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — Smith Pharmacy — Oldest Pharmacy in the State of Kentucky —
On Hill Street at North Main Street ( Route 61), on the right when traveling east on Hill Street.
It all began in 1814 when three brothers, John, Philip, and Reuben Alexander opened a store called the "J.P.R. Store." Throughout the 19th century this store, not only sold drugs for man and animal, but sold everything from planks to cuff buttons. . . . — — Map (db m98885) HM
123 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — 2614 — The Coe Family / The Coes of Cumberland County —
On Courthouse Square at North Main Street, on the left when traveling south on Courthouse Square.
The Coe Family. In 1811, John Coe (1784-1854), arrived in Cumberland County with at least 3 people he enslaved. They grew dark tobacco, cotton, oats, wheat and corn. The plantation thrived because of the talents of Sukey, Patsy Ann, Ezekiel, . . . — — Map (db m244684) HM
124 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Burkesville — The History of Cumberland County —
On Upper River Street at City Street 1074, on the left when traveling east on Upper River Street.
Cumberland County was organized in 1798 and received its name from the Cumberland River which flows through the county from end to end. Exploration of the river led to the settlement of its county seat, Burkesville, in 1810. For many years folks . . . — — Map (db m244685) HM
125 ► Kentucky, Cumberland County, Marrowbone — Civil War Camp at Marrowbone —
On Glasgow Road (Kentucky Route 90) at Roadside Spur Road, on the left when traveling west on Glasgow Road.
Both Union and Confederate troops used Marrowbone as a camp several times during the Civil War. In mid-February 1863, Federal 1st Kentucky Cavalrymen under Col. Frank Wolford encamped at Marrowbone. During the spring of 1863, detachments of at least . . . — — Map (db m98895) HM
126 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Bee Spring — Nolin Dam at Work —
On Nolin Dam Road (Kentucky Route 728), on the right when traveling east.
Nolin River Lake is a multipurpose flood control project operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Any run-off which falls in Nolin Lake’s 703 square mile watershed will eventually flow through the dan’s conduit and into Nolin River below the . . . — — Map (db m233348) HM
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127 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Bowling Green — World Treasure Saved —
On Mammoth Cave Entrance Road.
"All of this offers exceptional opportunity for developimg a great national recreational park of outstanding service in the very heart of our nation's densest population." Southern Applachian National Parks Commission The . . . — — Map (db m107607) HM
128 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — 802 — Brownsville —
On Main Cross Street at Route 259, on the right when traveling north on Main Cross Street.
Established 1828 and named for Jacob Brown, Commanding General of the United States Army, 1821 until death, 1828, age 53 years. Defended New York state frontier against British in War of 1812, engaging them at Ogdensburg, Sackett's Harbor, Chippewa, . . . — — Map (db m233314) HM
129 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — 607 — Civil War Skirmish —
On Main Street (Kentucky Route 70/259) at Main Cross Street, on the left when traveling east on Main Street.
Brig. Gen. T. C. Hindman's force, reconnoitering to protect Bowling Green portion of CSA defense line, approached Brownsville on Nov. 20, 1861. They skirmished here with the Union cavalry Col. James S. Jackson, posted at Leitchfield. The Union loss . . . — — Map (db m171802) HM
130 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — 797 — County Named, 1825 —
On Main Cross Street at Washington Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Cross Street.
For Capt. John Edmonson, b. 1764, Va. In War of Revolution a private in company led by father. Battle of King's Mountain, 1782. Came to Ky., 1790. In War of 1812, raised rifle company in Fayette County. Killed at Battle of River Raisin, Jan. 22, . . . — — Map (db m170838) HM
131 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — Edmonson County Veterans Memorial —
On Main Cross Street at Washington Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Cross Street.
In Honor of Edmonson County Veterans Who Gave Their Lives for Their Country World War I Deaths ~ World War I Edmonson County April 6, 1917 through November 11, 1918 Athel Cummings • Estill Durbin • Elzie French • Loren . . . — — Map (db m233343) WM
132 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — Historic Entrance —
On Main Street at Jackson Street, on the right when traveling west on Main Street.
This is the only natural entrance to Mammoth Cave. Over 2,000 years ago Indians used this opening for shelter, for burials, and as an avenue to farther reaches of the cave. According to legend, the entrance was "discovered” in 1799 . . . — — Map (db m171793) HM
133 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — In Honor of Sgt Pleas P. Sanders — US Army Inf. WWI —
On Main Cross Street at Washington Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Cross Street.
Sgt. Sanders received the Distinguished Service Cross and the French Croix de Guerre with gilt star for bravery in the battle for Hill 204 in the Aisne-Marne Defensive, and other major campaigns in WWI. Following WWI, Pleas served as Edmonson Co. . . . — — Map (db m233344) WM
134 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — 910 — Marvel Mills Logan —
On Brownsville Road just west of Fairview Church Road, on the right when traveling east.
U. S. Senator from Kentucky, March 1931 until his death Oct. 1939. Born, 1875, on this farm, attended Brownsville schools. Admitted to bar, 1896, practiced here. State Attorney General, 1916-17. Judge Ky. Court of Appeals, 1927-1930. Grand Sire of . . . — — Map (db m171807) HM
135 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Brownsville — The Mammoth Cave Railroad —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway/Entrance Road.
During the first 50 years of Mammoth Cave tourism, much of Kentucky was considered the American West. The road leading to Mammoth Cave was sometimes as rugged as the primitive trails within it. In 1859, the Louisville and Nashville Railroad was . . . — — Map (db m79295) HM
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136 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Chalybeate Springs — 2484 — Chalybeate Springs / Chameleon Springs —
On Chalybeate Road at Route 3611, on the right when traveling south on Chalybeate Road.
Chalybeate Springs Discovered by Dr. William Ford in the early 1800s, the springs were famous for their supposed healing powers. The Chalybeate Springs Hotel provided dancing, dining horse racing, golf, tennis, and fox hunting. Andrew . . . — — Map (db m171223) HM
137 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Kyrock — 2415 — Kyrock —
On Kentucky Route 259 0.1 miles south of Cottonwood Lane, on the left when traveling south.
Bituminous sandstone, better known as rock asphalt, composed of silica sand that is saturated with oil. Chief deposits in Ky. were found in Edmonson Co. along the Nolin River. Primarily used in road construction, it could be applied without heating . . . — — Map (db m170857) HM
138 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Leitchfield — 1396 — Nolin Furnace / Iron Made in Kentucky —
On Moutardier Road south of Oakland Hills Road, on the right when traveling south.
Nolin Furnace Also called Baker Furnace after its ironmaster, John H. Baker, was built in 1848, a mile north, by Craddock &. Co. The top of the stone stack, about 40 ft high originally, is still visible when water in the Nolin Reservoir . . . — — Map (db m171787) HM
139 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — An African American Heritage —
Near Mammoth Cave Pkwy west of Beaver Dam Chapel Road.
In 1839 African American slaves Stephen Bishop (buried here), Mat Bransford, and Nicholas Bransford, came to Mammoth Cave to work as cave guides. Cave visitors from around the world extolled their exploits as guides and cave explorers. The guides’ . . . — — Map (db m233234) HM
140 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Born Again —
On Kentucky Route 70 0.2 miles west of Joppa Ridge Road, on the right when traveling west.
Life in the Joppa Ridge area centered on community, and its heart was often the Church. Memories were made at weddings, revivals and funerals. Members were empowered by congregational support, and that support was relied upon from generation to . . . — — Map (db m233318) HM
141 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Engine No. 4 —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway.
The Mammoth Cave Railroad Company used four 04-2T-type “dummy” engines to pull cars along its branch line. Steam engines work by burning fuel to heat water to produce steam under high pressure. The pressurized steam is then channeled through a . . . — — Map (db m79296) HM
142 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Hearth and Home —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway (Kentucky Route 70) 0.6 miles west of Route 255.
Although the house is gone, the stone hearth remains – a silent reminder of the home that once stood here. It is not difficult to imagine a family enjoying the warmth of their fire as the steam engine of the Mammoth Cave Railroad rattled . . . — — Map (db m79294) HM
143 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Historic Entrance —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway.
Prehistoric people were the first to stand beneath this forest canopy and feel the chilly breath coming from a black, gaping hole in the ground. Local tradition has it that, in the late 1790s, a young pioneer chased a wounded bear into the same . . . — — Map (db m252623) HM
144 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Locust Grove Cemetery —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway (Kentucky Route 70) 0.2 miles west of Route 255.
The Mammoth Cave Railroad didn’t wind through wilderness – once families, communities, and congregations called these hills home. An abandoned chimney, a foundation stone, or even a line of daffodils may mark an old homeplace. Among the most . . . — — Map (db m79292) HM
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145 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Mammoth Cave National Park — World Heritage Site —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway 3 miles north of Route 70.
Through the collective recognition of the community of nations expressed within the principles of the convention concerning protection of the world cultural and natural heritage Mammoth Cave National Park has been designated a World Heritage . . . — — Map (db m154996) HM
146 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Mammoth Cave Railroad Bike & Hike Trail —
On Mammoth Cave Parkway (Kentucky Route 70) 2.4 miles west of Route 225, on the left when traveling west.
Long before the establishment of Mammoth Cave National Park, the town of Glasgow Junction, now Park City, cooperated with the private owners of Mammoth Cave and other caves in the area in sharing this region with travelers. They were connected by . . . — — Map (db m154965) HM
147 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Nolin River Lake History —
On Brier Creek Road 0.5 miles west of Nolin Church Road, on the left when traveling west.
The Nolin River is named for the early American explorer and Kentucky militia member Benjamin Lynn. Serving under George Rogers Clark during the Revolutionary War, Lynn traveled to Illinois to spy on the British and Indian forces, and also played a . . . — — Map (db m233349) HM
148 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Old Guide's Cemetery —
Near Mammoth Cave Entrance Road.
This cemetery, known as 'Old Guide's Cemetery," probably began as a slave cemetery. Others buried here were early visitors to Mammoth Cave. They share this resting place with cave guide Stephen Bishop, who died in 1857 and is the only known . . . — — Map (db m252515) HM
149 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Old Riverboat Landing —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway 0.5 miles west of Beaver Dam Chapel Road.
The Green River linked the nineteenth-century Mammoth Cave community to the rest of the world. Kentucky pioneers found it less expensive and more efficient to transport large loads by Green River than by horse and wagon over rough overland roads. . . . — — Map (db m233237) HM
150 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Stephen Tyng Mather — July 4, 1867 - Jan. 22, 1930 —
On Mammoth Cave Parkway 3 miles north of Route 70.
He laid the foundation of the National Park Service, defining and establishing the policies under which its areas shall be developed and conserved unimpaired for future generations. There will never come an end to the good that he has done. — — Map (db m71150) HM
151 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — The Edge of Appalachia — Mammoth Cave National Park —
On Mammoth Cave Entrance Road south of Cave City Road, on the right when traveling north.
As you look out across this valley, you stand at the very western reach of central Appalachia. If you continue west beyond this county, you leave behind a vast region of distinct natural and cultural flavor. Spanish explorers in 1548 gave . . . — — Map (db m285820) HM
152 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — The Forest Returns —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway.
Along this stretch of the Mammoth Cave Railroad, passengers looking out their small passenger coach were greeted with views of open fields. Then, the route of the Mammoth Cave Railroad was not through the forest, but through rural farmland. For . . . — — Map (db m79298) HM
153 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — The Great War Monuments —
Near Mammoth Cave Entrance Road, on the left when traveling north.
Veterans groups set the American Legion Monument and the American War Mother’s Monument at this spot in the 1920s to commemorate the dead of World War I, a war whose violence, brutality and carnage stunned the world. People called the war “The Great . . . — — Map (db m233312) HM
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154 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — The Once and Future Forest — Mammoth Cave National Park —
On Mammoth Cave Entrance Road south of Cave City Road, on the right when traveling north.
You stand at the head of forested Doyel Valley. It has not always looked this way. Native Americans traveled this way through old-growth forest of oak, hickory and other trees. European settlers found an ancient woodland thick with the bark . . . — — Map (db m285712) HM
155 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — The Trestle and the Highway —
On Mammoth Cave Parkway 0.8 miles north of Route 70, on the left when traveling north.
Most of Mammoth Cave National Park’s landscape is an upland plateau dissected by deep, dry valleys. Here, Doyle Valley posed a significant challenge to the Mammoth Cave Railroad. In 1886 a trestle leveled the grade. Today the park roadway is . . . — — Map (db m79297) HM
156 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Turnhole Bend Spring — Mammoth Cave National Park —
On Turnhole Bend Hiking Trail north of Route 70, on the right when traveling west.
Turnhole Bend Spring, 75 feet below, is the third largest spring in Kentucky, draining 345km2 of the surrounding region into Green River. Water flow can range from 100 to 6,000 gallons per second. Much of this water originates from a large area . . . — — Map (db m285845) HM
157 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Mammoth Cave — Union City: Cave Crossroads —
Near Mammoth Cave Parkway (Kentucky Route 70) 0.5 miles west of Route 255.
Here along the Mammoth Cave Railroad and at the junction of two country roads, John Newton “Newt” France operated a country store in the 1920s. Here also starting in 1922 automobile travelers would have to make a choice. The main county . . . — — Map (db m79293) HM
158 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Ollie — 1608 — Early Settlers of the Forks —
On Nolin Dam Road (Kentucky Route 728) 0.1 miles north of Ollie Road, on the left when traveling north.
John Swadden Sanders and brothers Joseph, Joshua, and Samuel were among earliest settlers of Forks region, between Nolin and Green Rivers. Sanders family first came to Ky., 1779. John later settled in present-day Edmonson Co., ca. 1804; buried at . . . — — Map (db m233315) HM
159 ► Kentucky, Edmonson County, Park City — 1669 — Mill Hole Farm-Prehistoric Site —
On Louisville Road (U.S. 31w) at Chaumont Road, on the right when traveling west on Louisville Road.
One mile west is an archaeological site located about 200 yards southeast of Federal style house built in early 1800s. Variety of stone implements found on this five-acre site indicates long span of occupation. There is evidence of hunting, stone . . . — — Map (db m233316) HM
160 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 603 — Civil War Generals —
On S. Depot Street south of Henry Street, on the left when traveling south.
Union Generals from Greensburg. MAJ. GEN. WM. T. WARD, 1808-1878. Congressman 1851-53. He recruited three regiments in this area. On Sept. 2, 1864 Atlanta surrendered to him. In Sherman’s March to Sea. BRIG. GEN. E.H. HOBSON, . . . — — Map (db m96865) HM
161 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — General Edward Henry Hobson —
On Henry Street at Hodges Street, on the right when traveling east on Henry Street.
Edward Henry Hobson was born in Greensburg, Kentucky, on July 11, 1825. He was educated in the common schools of Greensburg and Danville, Kentucky. He worked for his father who was a successful merchant in Greensburg. In 1846 Hobson enlisted for . . . — — Map (db m96862) HM
162 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — General Edward Henry Hobson —
Near E. Court Street at S. Main Street.
Edward Henry Hobson was born in Greensburg, Kentucky, on July 11, 1825. He was educated in the common schools of Greensburg and Danville, Kentucky. He worked for his father who was a successful merchant in Greensburg. In 1846 Hobson enlisted for . . . — — Map (db m96925) HM
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163 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — Green Countians Memorial —
Near W. Court Street at S. Main Street.
In honor and memory of those Green Countians who served and died in defense of freedom and liberty. WWI Anderson, Jake • Barnett, Marshall • Cook, Eugene • DeWitt Sylvester • Donan, Jack • Goff, Carl E. • Grimsley, John • Grimsley, . . . — — Map (db m96929) WM
164 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — Green County Architecture Heritage History —
Near E. Court Street at S. Main Street.
Incorporated in 1794, Greensburg, the county seat of Green County, began as Glover’s Station, a wilderness settlement in the Kentucky Territory on the Cumberland Trace, an offshoot of the Wilderness Road. From 1800 to 1840, Greensburg flourished as . . . — — Map (db m96924) HM
165 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — Green County Veterans Memorial —
On North Main Street.
Dedicated to the memory of Green County Servicemen of all wars who gave their lives for their country. — — Map (db m214780) WM
166 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 1239 — Green County, 1792 —
Near W. Court Street at S. Main Street.
Formed from parts of Lincoln and Nelson counties. The last of seven formed during first legislature. Named for Gen. Nathaniel Greene, who, in the Revolutionary War, commanded a unit at Boston, 1776; helped plan defense of New York; fought at . . . — — Map (db m96930) HM
167 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 165 — Greensburg Courthouse —
Near E. Court Street at S. Main Street.
One of the oldest public buildings still standing in Kentucky. Built between 1802-1804 by Robert Ball, Edward Bullock, Thomas Metcalfe, Walter Bullock and Daniel Lisle. Used as a courthouse for 135 years. Jane Todd Crawford Library on second floor. — — Map (db m96927) HM
168 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — Historic Camp Knox —
On Skinhouse Branch Road (State Road 2188) at Long Hunters Camp Road (State Road 767), on the right when traveling south on Skinhouse Branch Road.
Here in 1770, Col. James Knox settled with 22 men from Virginia and Carolina. They explored this section, cured and stored 2300 deer hides and other furs in a skin house. The glowing description of the Kentucky wilderness by the "Long Hunters" to . . . — — Map (db m245360) HM
169 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 844 — Home of Early Minister — American Presbyterian and Reformed Historical Site —
On North Main Street (State Highway 70) south of West Hodgenville Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Home of Rev. David Rice, founder of first Presbyterian churches west of Alleghanies, 1784. Born in Va., 1733; moved to Danville, Ky. in 1788 after having founded “Rice’s School,” or Transylvania Seminary near there, 1785. Member, State . . . — — Map (db m121837) HM
170 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — Home of Gen. Edward H. Hobson —
On S. Depot Street at Henry Street, on the right when traveling south on S. Depot Street.
Home of Union Gen. Edward Henry Hobson, the captor of Gen. John Hunt Morgan at Buffington Island, Ohio The Federal style house was originally built for Hobson’s father, Capt. William Hobson, in 1823. The house is a brick . . . — — Map (db m96863) HM
171 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — Home of Gen. Edward H. Hobson —
Near E. Court Street at S. Main Street.
Home of Union Gen. Edward Henry Hobson, the captor of Gen. John Hunt Morgan at Buffington Island, Ohio The Federal style house was originally built for Hobson’s father, Capt. William Hobson, in 1823. The house is a brick . . . — — Map (db m96928) HM
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172 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 183 — Jane Todd Crawford —
On Columbia Highway at County Road 1187, on the right when traveling north on Columbia Highway.
This pioneer woman rode a horse from this home sixty four miles to Danville. On Christmas Day 1809 was operated on by Ephraim McDowell, M.D. for an ovarian tumor. Four weeks later she came back after recuperating from the word's first ovariotomy. — — Map (db m244690) HM
173 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 4 — Jeremiah Abell’s Log House —
On North Main Street.
American Presbyterian and Reformed Historical Site No. 4 Registered by The Presbyterian Historical Society Philadelphia, PA — — Map (db m214779) HM
174 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 846 — Lincoln's Law Partner —
On S. Main Street (U.S. 68) south of W. Columbia Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Birthplace of William H. Herndon, 1818. Family moved to Illinois, 1820. An anti-slavery advocate and partner with Abraham Lincoln in practice of law, 1844-61. Herndon, Mayor of Springfield; State Bank Examiner. After Lincoln’s death, devoted life to . . . — — Map (db m96932) HM
175 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 1082 — Unique Father and Son —
On E. Columbia Avenue (State Highway 417) east of S. Depot Street, on the right when traveling east.
Reuben Creel, Greensburg native, appointed by Lincoln as consul from U.S. to Chihuahua, Mexico, 1863. Served until 1866. His son Enrique C., in turn, served as ambassador from Mexico to U.S., 1907-09. Reuben went to Mexico with Gen. Ward, Greensburg . . . — — Map (db m96866) HM
176 ► Kentucky, Green County, Greensburg — 2441 — William Mentor Graham — 1800 - 1886 —
On S. 2nd Street at W. Court Street, on the right when traveling south on S. 2nd Street.
Graham was born & raised in Green Co. He was headmaster of Greensburg Academy, located at this site, from 1818-1823. In 1826, he moved to New Salem, Il. where Abraham Lincoln attended his school learning grammar and arithmetic. They remained close . . . — — Map (db m124184) HM
177 ► Kentucky, Green County, Summersville — 1080 — Iron in Green County / Iron Made in Kentucky —
On Hodgenville Road (State Highway 61) 0.1 miles south of State Highway 566, on the right when traveling north.
(Side One) Iron in Green County Three iron furnaces built along Brush Creek after iron ore was found, 1815. Jacob Holderman and Charles Wilkins built furnace and forge, 1816, 10 miles downstream. Joseph Harrison erected furnace, . . . — — Map (db m96939) HM
178 ► Kentucky, Green County, Summersville — 719 — Lincoln's Mentor —
On Hudgins Highway (State Highway 569) at Hodgenville Road (State Highway 61), on the right when traveling west on Hudgins Highway.
Three miles west, birthplace of Mentor Graham, 1800-86, “The Man Who Taught Lincoln”. Sixty years a teacher. Green County 1818-26. After Illinois voted down slavery, moved to New Salem, 1826. There, from 1831-37, as tutor and friend, he . . . — — Map (db m124186) HM
179 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Bonnieville — 1299 — An Indian Ambush —
On Bacon Creek Road (State Highway 728) east of North Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W), on the left when traveling east.
In 1788, William Smuthers, Gilbert LeClerc and his wife, pioneers, were on their way to settle the land they bought, which later became the site of Munfordville. The men were killed by Indians, about 4 mi. SE of here. The deed taken as part of the . . . — — Map (db m39936) HM
180 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Bonnieville — 2454 — Bacon Creek Bridge —
On North Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W) at Morgans Raiders Avenue, on the right when traveling south on North Dixie Highway.
The Louisville & Nashville RR, completed in 1859 and running north and south, was used by both Union & Confederate armies. Bridge spans on the line were particularly targeted by raiders. The L&N bridge crossing Bacon Creek was destroyed several . . . — — Map (db m174379) HM
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181 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Bonnieville — 530 — Bacon Creek Bridge —
On North Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W), on the right when traveling north.
The L & N R.R. bridge near here, a main USA supply line between Louisville and Bowling Green, was destroyed by Confederate troops in late 1861. Before repairs were complete, Morgan's Raiders burned it Dec. 5, 1861. This act brought Morgan's daring . . . — — Map (db m38507) HM
182 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Bonnieville — Bacon Creek Trestle —
On North Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W) at Morgan's Raiders Avenue, on the right when traveling north on North Dixie Highway.
The unlucky L&N Railroad trestle over Bacon Creek received harsh treatment at the hands of Confederate raider John Hunt Morgan not once, but twice during the Civil War. The first destruction, in August 1861, was the first of many attacks Morgan . . . — — Map (db m39938) HM
183 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Hammonsville — 1190 — On Washington's Guard —
On Hammonsville Road (State Highway 357) at Hammonsville-Jonesville Road (State Highway 2785), on the right when traveling north on Hammonsville Road.
Sergeant Joseph Timberlake, born in Va., 1752: buried here, 1841. Revolutionary soldier. One of the members of General Washington's body guard. All were chosen as being "sober, young, active and well built, men of good character that possess pride . . . — — Map (db m182935) HM
184 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Horse Cave — Kentucky Caverns — formerly known as Mammoth Onyx Cave — Horse Cave Ky —
Near Kentucky Route 335 north of Route 218.
Discovered 1799 by Martha A. Woodson on land granted by the first Congress to Colonel Charles A. Woodson as a part of the Lands South of Green River, reserved for Veterans of the American Revolutionary War. Kentucky Caverns served as a source . . . — — Map (db m201441) HM
185 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Horse Cave — 1207 — Lt. Charles Moran - USAF —
On N. Dixie St. (U.S. 31W) at State Highway 218, on the right when traveling west on N. Dixie St..
Shot down a lead plane of first invading flight of the Korean War, June 27, 1950. Four of enemy's nine fighter planes destroyed. Lt. Moran was killed in action 40 days later, Aug. 7, 1950. Member of the 58th Fighter (AW) Squadron. Born in Horse Cave . . . — — Map (db m41475) HM
186 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Horse Cave — 1491 — Lt. Gov. James G. Hardy —
On Old Lexington Road at South Jackson Highway (U.S. 31E), on the right when traveling west on Old Lexington Road.
Politician and outstanding orator who came to Barren Co. at an early age. He was born in Virginia in 1795, and is buried near here. A surveyor and teacher, who for many years represented Barren Co. in the Kentucky Legislature. Town of Hardyville in . . . — — Map (db m244677) HM
187 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Horse Cave — Unknown Confederate Soldier Monument —
Near Old Dixie Road 0.1 miles north of J. Harper Road, on the left when traveling north.
Unknown Soldier C.S.A. Was a Member Of Gen. Clay Anderson Division 11th Louisiana Killed Sept. 9, 1862 Erected 1934 by Sam Lively — — Map (db m96729) HM WM
188 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Magnolia — 875 — Early Gunpowder Mill —
On U.S. 31E at Powder Mill Road ( Highway 569), on the right when traveling north on U.S. 31E.
Two miles east on Lynn Camp Creek John Courts built, 1811-12, first commercial gunpowder mill in the State of Kentucky. Located near two large springs that furnished power to grind the charcoal made on site. Mixed with saltpeter and sulphur, finer . . . — — Map (db m96818) HM
189 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Magnolia — 949 — Site, Aetna Furnace —
On U.S. 31E at Aetna Furnace Highway ( Highway 936), on the right when traveling north on U.S. 31E.
Built in 1816, first iron furnace in western half of Kentucky. Salt and iron sought by early settlers. Charles Wilkins, Ruggles Whiting, and Jacob Holderman were partners in this furnace until 1826, when Holderman became the sole owner. Property . . . — — Map (db m96819) HM
190 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — "Boots" Randolph — June 3, 1927 - July 3, 2007 —
On North West Street north of South Street, on the left when traveling north.
Internationally known saxophonist, Homer Louis "Boots" Randolph attended the old Munfordville High School on this site from 1942-1944. While here he played guitar and trombone. Randolph started playing saxophone as a high school senior in . . . — — Map (db m40027) HM
191 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — A Remarkable Kentucky Family —
On Main Street (U.S. 31W) south of Union Street (State Road 357), on the left when traveling south.
Side 1 This village's first postmaster and a charter member of Munfordville Presbyterian Church, John Thompson Street Brown (1793-1875) is the forbear of a remarkable and internationally known Kentucky family. William and Hannah Street Brown . . . — — Map (db m39985) HM
192 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — 2194 — Albery Allson Whitman —
On Caldwell Street east of East Union Street, on the right when traveling east.
A noted 19th century African American poet, Whitman was born into slavery in Hart County on May 30, 1851. Self- educated, by age 22 he had published two books of poetry, Essays on the Ten Plagues and Other Miscellaneous Poems and Leelah . . . — — Map (db m174374) HM
193 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — Amos' Ferry — 1798 - 1906 —
Near River Road east of Old Street, on the left when traveling south.
James Amos, one of the early settlers of the lands on the south bank of Green River, built what became known as the Amos Flatboat Landings in the 1790s - the north and south landings here, along with others at the mouths of Lynn Camp Creek and . . . — — Map (db m40020) HM
194 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — Anthony Woodson Farm — Battle of Munfordville — September 14-17, 1862 —
On Charlie Dowling Road north of Bragg Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Thomas Woodson received this farm as a land grant from Thomas Jefferson for service in the Revolutionary War. His son Anthony made his home on this site and developed a prosperous farmstead, considered one of the finest in the county. From his . . . — — Map (db m250225) HM
195 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — 119 — Battle of Munfordville —
On Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W) at Charlie Downing Road, on the right when traveling south on Dixie Highway.
Union forces commanded by Col. Wilder surrendered to Mississippi regiments of Gen. Bragg's army on September 17, 1862, following battle on the 14th. 50 killed and 307 wounded. Bragg evacuated Munfordville on 20th before Gen. Buell's forces arrived. . . . — — Map (db m40039) HM
196 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — 119 — Battle of Munfordville —
Near Woodsonville Road at Charlie Downing Road.
Sept. 14-17, 1862 Mississippi regiments of Gen. Bragg's army defeated Gen. Buell's Union forces. 50 killed, 307 wounded. Confederates destroyed railroad bridge. Site of Fort Craig and Monument to Col. R. A. Smith 1500 ft. west. — — Map (db m279175) HM
197 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — Battle of Munfordville: Day 1 — Battle and Siege of Munfordville — Sunday, September 14, 1862 —
Near Charlie Dowling Road 0.3 miles north of South Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W), on the left when traveling north.
An “unauthorized and injudicious” attack … General James R. Chalmers was sent by General Bragg as a vanguard to Cave City. There, Chalmers learned from Col. John Scott of a weak Union garrison at Munfordville. Eager for glory—and without . . . — — Map (db m250220) HM
198 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — Battle of Munfordville: Siege —
Near Charlie Dowling Road 0.3 miles north of South Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W), on the left when traveling north.
When Braxton Bragg arrived at Green River, Cyrus Dunham had taken command of the Union garrison. The 15th had been spent clearing casualties from the field, but by the next day, gunfire erupted from Bragg’s advance guard, starting a day-long . . . — — Map (db m250219) HM
199 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — Battle of Rowletts Station — December 17, 1861 —
Near South Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W) 0.2 miles south of Charlie Dowling Road, on the right when traveling south.
Now a fight ensued such as seldom occurs… - Colonel August Willich, 32nd Indiana
In December 1861, Confederate General Thomas Hindman came from Bowling Green to probe the growing Union strength at . . . — — Map (db m250217) HM
200 ► Kentucky, Hart County, Munfordville — 1504 — Battle of Rowletts Station —
On S. Dixie Highway (U.S. 31W) 0.2 miles south of Charlie Dowling Road, on the left when traveling south.
Four hundred yards west of this site, December 17, 1861, Colonel B.F. Terry, 8th Texas Cavalry, CSA, was killed. He was leading his Rangers in a charge against troops, formed in a hollow square, of the 32nd Indiana Volunteers under the command of . . . — — Map (db m88256) HM

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Oct. 10, 2026