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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
111 entries match your criteria. The first 100 are listed.                                               The final 11 

 
 

Historical Markers and War Memorials in Rockville, Maryland

 
Clickable Map of Montgomery County, Maryland and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Montgomery County, MD (751) Frederick County, MD (558) Howard County, MD (143) Prince George s County, MD (644) Washington, DC (2607) Arlington County, VA (461) Fairfax County, VA (709) Loudoun County, VA (345)  MontgomeryCounty(751) Montgomery County (751)  FrederickCounty(558) Frederick County (558)  HowardCounty(143) Howard County (143)  PrinceGeorge'sCounty(644) Prince George's County (644)   D.C.(2607) Washington (2607)  (461) Arlington County (461)  FairfaxCounty(709) Fairfax County (709)  LoudounCounty(345) Loudoun County (345)
Rockville is the county seat for Montgomery County
Rockville is in Montgomery County
      Montgomery County (751)  
ADJACENT TO MONTGOMERY COUNTY
      Frederick County (558)  
      Howard County (143)  
      Prince George's County (644)  
      Washington, D.C. (2607)  
      Arlington County, Virginia (461)  
      Fairfax County, Virginia (709)  
      Loudoun County, Virginia (345)  
 
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1 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — “Out of Robb’s Window, Montgomery County Court House.”Lost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) east of South Washington Street, on the right when traveling east.
Architect Benjamin Latrobe came to “Montgomery Court House” in 1811 hoping that the fresh air would help his ailing young son recover his health. He stayed at Adam Robb’s tavern that may have been located on Lot 4 on Jefferson Street . . . Map (db m92) HM
2 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 1803 Plan of Rockville and Boundary StoneLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On Vinson Street at Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Vinson Street. Reported permanently removed.
Rockville began when Owen's Ordinary, an inn and tavern, was established in this area around 1750. It functioned as the seat of lower Frederick County and in 1776 became the seat of Montgomery County when it was created. In 1784, William P. Williams . . . Map (db m117874) HM
3 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 1891 Red Brick CourthouseMontgomery County
Near Courthouse Square near Washington Street at West Montgomery Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
. . . Map (db m37578) HM
4 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 3 — Adam Robb's TavernW. Jefferson St. between S. Washington and Maryland Ave. — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On East Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) east of South Washington Street, on the right when traveling east.
At this tavern in 1789, Adam Robb purchased Josiah Henson, a five-year-old enslaved boy. His mother worked as a slave nearly ten miles away on Isaac Riley's farm. Henson's 1849 autobiography was the inspiration for Harriet Beecher Stowe's 1852 . . . Map (db m174752) HM
5 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Autre - St. Mary’s PlantationHome of Caleb Polleckefield Litton: 1720-1763
On Linthicum Street.
Caleb Litton’s “Plantation” The Headstones in this cemetery are what remain of a family graveyard begun by Caleb Litton and his descendants on a 472-acre farm. Litton was one of the very first settlers of what today is Rockville. For his . . . Map (db m135425) HM
6 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 17 — Baseball FieldNorth Washington and Hungerford Drive — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
The practice field for Rockville's African American baseball team was located between North Washington Street and present-day Hungerford Drive. The team played around the county and in Washington, D.C. from the early 1900s through the . . . Map (db m102121) HM
7 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 7 — Beall Dawson HouseLocation: 103 West Montgomery Avenue — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On West Middle Lane just west of North Adams Street, on the left when traveling west.
Upton Beall, wealthy landowner and clerk of the court, owned 25 slaves when he died in 1827. Although the family did not purchase additional slaves after his death, the three Beall sisters owned 52 individuals by 1860. The Beall family did . . . Map (db m137692) HM
8 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Beall-Dawson HouseSlavery in Rockville — Gettysburg Campaign
Near West Middle Lane west of North Adams Street, on the right when traveling east. Reported permanently removed.
In April 1862, Congress abolished slavery in Washington, D.C. District slaveholders were eligible for monetary compensation when they manumitted (freed) their slaves. Because the Beall sisters held several slaves who worked in the District, they . . . Map (db m5416) HM
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9 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Beall-Dawson HouseEnslavement in Rockville
On West Middle Lane just west of North Adams Street, on the left when traveling west.
When the Civil War began in 1861, this house was the residence of the "Misses Beal," three unmarried sisters—Matilda B. (1812-1870), Jane E. (1815-1863), and Margaret J. (1817-1901)—who had inherited the property after their mother died in 1849. . . . Map (db m174800) HM
10 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 7 — Beall-Dawson House100 West Montgomery Avenue — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On West Middle Lane west of South Adams Street, on the left when traveling west. Reported permanently removed.
Upton Beall, wealthy landowner and Clerk of Court, owned 25 slaves when he died in 1827. After Upton Beall died, his family did not purchase additional slaves, however, by 1860 the Beall family owned 52 slaves. The Beall family did not sell . . . Map (db m43630) HM
11 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Beall-Dawson House and ParkLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On North Adam Street near West Montgomery Avenue, on the right when traveling south. Reported missing.
The Beall-Dawson property originally extended from Montgomery Avenue west to Forest Avenue and north to Martins Lane. The house was built in 1815 by Upton Beall, Clerk of the Montgomery County Court. It is a 2 1/2 story brick Federal-style home . . . Map (db m137624) HM
12 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 11 — Beall-Dawson House and ParkLocation 103 West Montgomery Avenue — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
Near West Montgomery Avenue.
The Beall-Dawson property originally extended from Montgomery Avenue west to Forest Avenue and north to Martins Lane. The house was built in 1815 by Upton Beall, clerk of the Montgomery County Court. The 2 1/2-story brick, Federal-style home is . . . Map (db m137626) HM
13 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Bicentennial of Maryland's Ratification of the Constitution1788 - 1988
On Courthouse Square just west of Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
Montgomery County commemorates Maryland's ratification of the Constitution, April 28, 1988Map (db m174763) HM
14 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 15 — Bingham-Brewer HouseLocation: 307 Great Falls Road — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On Great Falls Road just south of Potomac Street, on the right when traveling south.
This two-story Federal structure is significant for its architecture and for its personal associations. The house is one of only two pre-1830 brick structures still intact in Rockville. The front section is 24-feet high and 24-feet wide. It . . . Map (db m174810) HM
15 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Boundary Stone
On Vinson Street at Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Vinson Street.
This stone, dated 1803 and located on this site, marked the southeast corner of the original town of Rockville. The letters "B.R." on its face stand for "Beginning of Rockville"Map (db m117873) HM
16 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 3 — Boundary Stone of RockvilleLocation: Vinson Street at Maryland Avenue — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On Vinson Street just west of Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
One of the earliest businesses in this crossroads village was Owen's Ordinary, an inn and tavern, established in this area around 1750. The village functioned as the government center of lower Frederick County, and in 1776 became the seat of the . . . Map (db m174694) HM
17 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Chestnut Lodge Historic Site1887 - 2001 — Explore Early Rockville: Chestnut Lodge —
On Bullard Circle, 0.1 miles south of West Montgomery Avenue (Maryland Route 28), on the left when traveling south.
The Chestnut Lodge Historic Site consisted of the Woodlawn Hotel, Stable and Ice House (1887-1889); Little Lodge (1929); Frieda's Cottage (1936); and 8 acres of forested lawn. The Woodlawn Hotel was built soon after the railroad line came to . . . Map (db m244436) HM
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18 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Christ Episcopal ChurchLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On South Washington Street near Vinson Street, on the right when traveling south. Reported permanently removed.
The first Episcopal church in or near Rockville was built in 1739 on a two-acre parcel of land, part of which is now the Rockville Cemetery. It was constructed of clapboards and logs and was called both the "Chapel of Ease" and Rock Creek Chapel. . . . Map (db m91) HM
19 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Christ Episcopal ChurchVestrymen Arrested — Gettysburg Campaign —
On South Washington Street near Vinson Street, on the right when traveling south.
Early Sunday morning, June 28, 1863, 5,000 of Confederate Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's cavalrymen rode into Rockville and arrested Union supporters. They sought merchant John H. Higgins at his home, but he had already left for Christ Episcopal Church . . . Map (db m201497) HM
20 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 4 — Christ Episcopal ChurchLocation: 109 South Washington Street — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On South Washington Street just north of Vinson Street, on the left when traveling north.
The first Anglican chapel in or near Rockville was built in 1739 on a two-acre parcel of land that is now part of Rockville Cemetery. It was constructed of clapboards and logs and known as both the "Chapel of Ease" and Rock Creek . . . Map (db m174696) HM
21 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 15 — Clinton A.M.E. Zion ChurchSouthwest corner of North Washington Street and Beall Avenue — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On North Washington Street at Beall Avenue when traveling north on North Washington Street.
In 1867, several of Rockville's African American families left Jerusalem Methodist Episcopal Church to start the African Methodist Episcopal (A.M.E.) Zion Church under the leadership of Reverend Charles Pipkins. In 1890, Pipkins and his . . . Map (db m101921) HM
22 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Court House Square"Burning with Enthusiasm" — Gettysburg Campaign
On Maryland Avenue south of East Montgomery Avenue, on the right when traveling south. Reported permanently removed.
Confederate Gen. J.E.B. Stuart and an estimated 5,000 cavalrymen arrived in Rockville, the Montgomery County seat, on June 28, 1863, to a boisterous reception. One soldier described “a spectacle which was truly pleasing … It was Sunday, and the . . . Map (db m65) HM
23 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Dawson Farm - 1840-1979Dawson Farm Park - Rockville’s History in Your Own Backyard
Near Ritchie Parkway.
Dawson Family History Thomas Dawson (1708-1800) left his family home in Charles County, Maryland, in 1750 and established Dawsonville in what was Frederick County, but later became Montgomery County. The Dawsons were a prominent Montgomery . . . Map (db m201500) HM
24 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 4 — Dr. James Anderson House100 South Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On South Washington Street at East Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) on South Washington Street. Reported permanently removed.
Long before the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863, some enslaved people freed themselves by escaping to Canada. In 1856, Alfred Homer walked and ran more than 500 miles from this site to freedom, despite the dangers of the Fugitive Slave Law. . . . Map (db m43557) HM
25 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 4 — Dr. James Anderson HouseLocation: 100 South Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On South Washington Street just south of East Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28), on the right when traveling north.
Long before the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863, some enslaved people freed themselves by escaping to the North. In 1856, Alfred Homer walked and ran more than 500 miles from this site to freedom, despite the dangers of the Fugitive Slave . . . Map (db m174745) HM
26 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Dr. Stonestreet's OfficeCountry Doctor and Army Surgeon
Near West Montgomery Avenue west of North Adams Street, on the right when traveling west.
This was the office of Dr. Edward E. Stonestreet, who practiced medicine from 1852 to 1903. He began his career here as a country doctor serving Montgomery County. During the Federal draft of 1862, he examined an estimated 800 draftees and . . . Map (db m174801) HM
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27 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Dr. Thomas Sprigg Wootton(C. 1740-1789)
On Wootton Parkway when traveling north.
A local resident, member of Maryland's first Constitutional Convention and first speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates, Wootton introduced a bill to divide Frederick County into three jurisdictions. The bill passed on September 6, 1776, . . . Map (db m81911) HM
28 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 10 — Early Rockville Residential AreaLocation: North Adams Street and Middle Lane — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On North Adams Street at West Middle Lane, on the right when traveling north on North Adams Street.
The area of North Adams Street and Middle Lane contains four of the oldest surviving Rockville homes: 5, 101, and 106 N. Adams St., and the Beall-Dawson House at 103 W. Montgomery Ave. The 1793 portion of the house at 5 N. Adams St. is likely . . . Map (db m137952) HM
29 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 16 — Father Divine BirthplaceMiddle Lane — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On Middle Lane east of N. Washington Street, on the right when traveling west.
Father Divine was an influential and charismatic religious leader and founder of the International Peace Mission Movement. Father Divine was born in 1879 on Middle Lane as George Baker, Jr. and attended the Rockville and Jerusalem M.E. Church. . . . Map (db m43491) HM
30 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Frieda's CottageBuilt in 1936 — Explore Early Rockville: Chestnut Lodge —
On Bullard Circle, 0.1 miles south of West Montgomery Avenue (Maryland Route 28), on the left when traveling south.
Dr. Frieda Fromm-Reichmann, an internationally recognized pioneer in the treatment of mental disorders, lived and worked in this house from 1936 until her death in 1957. After she had fled Nazi Germany in 1935, Dr. Dexter Bullard recruited her to . . . Map (db m244438) HM
31 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — From Trolley to Trail: A Brief History
On Josiah Henson Parkway at Rockville Pike (Maryland Route 355), on the right when traveling west on Josiah Henson Parkway.
After the Civil War, America's cities created new transportation systems that enabled them to prosper and grow. During this time, major rail lines were built to connect Washington, D.C. with other cities. Smaller electric streetcar or 'trolley' . . . Map (db m219957) HM
32 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — From Trolley to Trail: A Brief History
On Halpine Road at Lewis Avenue, on the left when traveling west on Halpine Road.
After the Civil War, America's cities created new transportation systems that enabled them to prosper and grow. During this time, major rail lines were built to connect Washington, D.C. with other cities. Smaller electric streetcar or 'trolley' . . . Map (db m219962) HM
33 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 10 — Galilean Temple200 North Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On North Washington Street. Reported permanently removed.
This was once a vital center of the African American community in Rockville: the Eureka Tabernacle Number 29 of the Order of the Galilean Fisherman.

Established in 1903, the Temple allowed Rockville's African American residents to work together . . . Map (db m43567) HM
34 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 10 — Galilean TempleLocation: 200 Block of North Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On North Washington Street, 0.1 miles north of West Middle Lane, on the left when traveling north.
By 1910, North Washington Street was a vital center of the African-American community in Rockville, with both sides of the street filled with African-American residences and businesses. It was the center of African-American cultural life and the . . . Map (db m193744) HM
35 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — George Washington Carver Junior CollegeEstablished 1950-51
Near Ivy League Lane.
Carver was the first accredited two-year junior college conducted under County Board of Education for post-secondary education of Negro students in Montgomery County. At the time, Lincoln High School, located in a historic black community in . . . Map (db m106396) HM
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36 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Gettysburg CampaignInvasion & Retreat
On Maryland Avnue south of East Montgomery Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
After stunning victories at Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville, Virginia, early in May 1863, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee carried the war through Maryland, across the Mason and Dixon Line and into Pennsylvania. His infantry marched north . . . Map (db m73) HM
37 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 2 — Gibbs v. Broome, et al. / 1931 Courthouse27 Courthouse Square — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On Courthouse Square (W. Montgomery Ave.) west of Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling east. Reported permanently removed.
Should you receive the same pay for doing the same work? William B. Gibbs, teacher and principal of the Rockville Colored Elementary School, thought so, but he had to take the issue to court. African American teachers had to meet the same . . . Map (db m43474) HM
38 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 2 — Gibbs v. Broome, et al. / 1931 CourthouseLocation: 27 Courthouse Square — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On Courthouse Square just west of Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
William B. Gibbs, Jr., teacher and principal of the Rockville Colored Elementary School, thought black educators should receive the same pay as white educators, but he had to take the issue to court. African-American teachers had to meet the . . . Map (db m174772) HM
39 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Glenview Mansion
Near Avery Road at Edmoston Drive.
. . . Map (db m7718) HM
40 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Haiti-Martin's Lane CommunityRockville, Maryland
On North Van Buren Street north of Dawson Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
This neighborhood was established in the 1830s by Samuel Martin, a free black man. Between 1864 & 1901, Margaret Beall deeded parcels of land south of Martin's Lane to her former slaves. Descendants of the original Martin, Wood, Ross, and Smith . . . Map (db m129435) HM
41 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 9 — Hebron House and Print Shop11 Wood Lane — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On Wood Lane west of North Washington Street, on the right when traveling west. Reported permanently removed.
For over fifty years, Celestine and Jesse Hebron operated one of the most successful printing businesses in the county in this handcrafted building. Jesse Hebron started his printing business on Falls Road in 1932. After serving in World War II . . . Map (db m43568) HM
42 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 9 — Hebron House and Print ShopLocation: 11 Wood Lane — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On Wood Lane just west of North Washington Street, on the right when traveling west.
For over 50 years, Celestine and Jesse Hebron operated one of the most successful printing businesses in the county to this handcrafted building. Jesse Hebron started his printing business on Falls Road in 1932. After serving in World War II, . . . Map (db m174785) HM
43 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Higgins HouseArresting Civilians — Gettysburg Campaign
On West Middle Lane at North Adams Street, on the right when traveling west on West Middle Lane. Reported missing.
Early Sunday morning, June 28, 1863, Confederate cavalrymen arrived at merchant John Higgins' house to arrest him, but he had already left for Christ Episcopal Church. Instead they captured Eblen, a 17 year-old Union soldier recuperating here. . . . Map (db m102790) HM
44 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Hungerford TavernLost Rockville -- 1801 to 1850
Hungerford Tavern was the site of some of the most important events in the history of Montgomery County. Three months prior to the Continental Congress in 1774, local citizens met at Hungerford Tavern to protest oppressive actions of the British . . . Map (db m137709) HM
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45 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 5 — Hungerford TavernWest Jefferson and South Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) at South Washington Street on West Jefferson Street. Reported permanently removed.
Hungerford Tavern was most likely operated by the tavern owner's African American slaves. African American slaves traveling with their masters were expected to care for them if they became too rowdy or drunk at taverns. A meeting place for . . . Map (db m43560) HM
46 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 5 — Hungerford TavernLocation: West Jefferson and South Washington Streets — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On South Washington Street just north of West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28), on the left when traveling north.
The tavern owner's African American slaves most likely operated Hungerford Tavern. Slaves traveling with their masters were expected to care for them if they became too rowdy or drunk. A meeting place for tobacco planters and lawyers to . . . Map (db m174749) HM
47 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 5 — Hungerford Tavern / Susan Russell HouseLocation: Northwest Corner of West Jefferson and South Washington Street — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On South Washington Street at West Jefferson Street, on the right when traveling south on South Washington Street.
Charles Hungerford's tavern was the site of important events in the early history of Montgomery County. Three months prior to the Continental Congress in 1774, local citizens met at Hungerford Tavern to protest oppressive actions of the British . . . Map (db m137723) HM
48 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Hungerford Tavern SiteJune 11, 1774
Near S. Washington Street.
On above date aroused Patriots resolved that every lawful means be used to procure relief from oppressions of the English Parliament and that the most effectual way to secure American Freedom would be to break off all commerce with Great Britain. . . . Map (db m66403) HM
49 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 8 — Jerusalem - Mt. Pleasant Church and Parsonage21 & 17 Wood Lane — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On Wood Lane. Reported permanently removed.
Racial tensions between African American and white church members peaked immediately before the Civil War. Pro-slavery parishioners joined the M. E. Church South in 1863. By 1868 the predominately African American M. E. Church North owned this . . . Map (db m32146) HM
50 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 8 — Jerusalem - Mt. Pleasant Church and ParsonageLocation: 21 and 17 Wood Lane — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On Wood Lane just west of North Washington Street, on the right when traveling west.
Racial tensions between African-American and white Methodist church members peaked immediately before the Civil War. Pro-slavery parishioners joined the Methodist Episcopal Church South in 1863. White parishioners of the Rockville Methodist . . . Map (db m174787) HM
51 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Lamar House
On South Washington Street at West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28), on the right when traveling south on South Washington Street.
Site of Sheriff William Robertson's home, office and county gaol 1786 - 1801Map (db m174747) HM
52 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Little Lodge, Upper Cottage, Stable and Ice House1929 - 2010 — Explore Early Rockville: Chestnut Lodge —
On Bullard Circle, 0.1 miles south of West Montgomery Avenue (Maryland Route 28), on the right when traveling south.
At one time, four buildings could be seen from this vantage point. Little Lodge was constructed in 1929 as the home of Dexter and Anne Bullard, the second generation owners and directors of Chestnut Lodge. Designed in the Tudor Revival . . . Map (db m244439) HM
53 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Lucy Simpson's Rockville Institute
Near North Adams Street at Wood Lane.
1887 Original home of Lucy Simpson's Rockville Institute a private school known as the “Little Red Hut” ——— • ——— Owned by the Darby family from 1914 - 1979. Restored and renovated in 1980 by Van Grack, Axelson and . . . Map (db m102789) HM
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54 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Maj. Gen. Edward Braddock and His Men
On Courthouse Square near East Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28), on the right when traveling south.
To commemorate the encampment in Maryland of Maj. Gen. Edward Braddock and his men at Owen's Ordinary, now Rockville, April 20, 1755. This stone is placed by the Janet Montgomery Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution, Mrs. Morris L. Croxall, . . . Map (db m77) HM
55 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Memorial to the Events of September 11, 2001In memory of the eleven Montgomery County residents who lost their lives — Artists Gene and Susan Flores —
On Maryland Avenue at East Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28), on the right when traveling south on Maryland Avenue.
Montgomery County remembers our own eleven September 11, 2001 William Edward Caswell • Dr. Gerald Paul Fisher • Capt. Lawrence D. Getzfred • Michele M. Heidenberger • Angela Marie Houtz • Teddington Hamm Moy • Lt. Darin H. . . . Map (db m174761) WM
56 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Montgomery Avenue and Washington StreetLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On Washington Street north of E. Montgomery Avenue (Courthouse Square), on the right when traveling north. Reported permanently removed.
Rockville grew from a convenient crossroads meeting place in the 1750s to become the legal and market center of the county. The tiny village was selected as the seat of local government in 1776 for its central location and the presence of taverns . . . Map (db m138805) HM
57 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Montgomery County Court HouseLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On Courthouse Squre near Washington Street and West Montgomery Avenue, on the right when traveling east. Reported permanently removed.
There have been four court houses in Rockville since it was established as the County seat in 1776. Court was originally held at Hungerford Tavern. A frame court house existed in the late 18th century but was sufficiently outgrown by 1810 to . . . Map (db m101964) HM
58 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 7 — Montgomery County Court HouseLocation: Courthouse Square — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On Courthouse Square just west of Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
The red brick and sandstone courthouse on this site is believed to be the fourth location of courts since Rockville was selected as the county seat in 1776. Court was originally held at Hungerford Tavern. A frame courthouse existed in the late . . . Map (db m174765) HM
59 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Montgomery County JailLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On Maryland Avenue at Fleet Street, on the right when traveling north on Maryland Avenue. Reported permanently removed.
In 1777, seven commissioners were appointed to purchase a plot of land not exceeding four acres, for building a court house and prison for Montgomery County. In 1777, both court and jail were located in the former Hungerford Tavern on South . . . Map (db m330) HM
60 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 2 — Montgomery County JailLocation: Maryland Avenue at Fleet Street — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On Maryland Avenue at Vinson Street, on the right when traveling north on Maryland Avenue.
In 1777, seven commissioners were appointed to purchase a plot of land, not exceeding 4 acres, to build a courthouse and jail for Montgomery County. Initially, both court and jail were located in the former Hungerford Tavern on South Washington . . . Map (db m174702) HM
61 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 11 — Mr. T’s200 North Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On North Washington Street at Beall Avenue on North Washington Street. Reported permanently removed.
After being made to wait while five white patrons who came in after him were served, George “T.” Johnson opened Mr. T’s as a store catering to African American clientele. Taverns in Rockville were the only businesses that were allowed to . . . Map (db m32141) HM
62 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 11 — Mr. T'sLocation: 200 Block of North Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On North Washington Street just south of Beall Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Taverns in Rockville were the only businesses that were allowed to remain segregated as an exemption to the 1962 city law against discrimination in public places. Mr. T's initially sold ice cream, lunches and candy. In the evening, it was a . . . Map (db m174775) HM
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63 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — North Adams Street and Middle Lane Residential AreaLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On West Middle Lane at North Adams Street, on the right when traveling west on West Middle Lane. Reported permanently removed.
The area at North Adams Street and Middle Lane has four of the oldest surviving Rockville homes: 101, 106, and 5 North Adams, and the Beall-Dawson House. The 1793 portion of the house at 5 North Adams is probably the oldest structure in . . . Map (db m137953) HM
64 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Of By For
On North Washington Street at Beall Avenue, on the right when traveling north on North Washington Street.
[The marker features a set of panels that are sections of a mural:] European map of this geographic area, attributed to John Smith, 1608. People lived here for ten thousand years or more before the European . . . Map (db m174783) HM
65 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Preserving a Community ResourceRockville's Pumphouse
On South Horners Lane.
In 1896, after the election of Mayor Joseph Reading on the Water Works ticket, the Mayor and Council of Rockville approved plans and specifications for a waterworks and electric light plant. The plant was intended to supplement and eventually . . . Map (db m109686) HM
66 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Prettyman HouseConfederates in Rockville — Gettysburg Campaign —
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) near South Van Buren Street, on the right.
From his home, E. Barrett Prettyman, a prominent Rockville citizen and educator, watched approximately 5,000 Confederate cavalrymen ride into Rockville in three columns on Sunday, June 28, 1863. Like many other Montgomery County residents, . . . Map (db m37575) HM
67 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 13 — Prettyman HouseLocation: 104 West Jefferson Street — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) just east of South Van Buren Street, on the left when traveling west.
This house was built on 13.5-acre lot on the outskirts of Rockville in 1842. A stone marking the southwest corner of the original 1803 Rockville Plan is between this house and the adjacent Rockville Academy grounds. Matilda Holland, widow of . . . Map (db m174805) HM
68 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 6 — Prettyman House104 West Jefferson Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
Reported permanently removed.
For many African Americans emancipation from slavery meant transitioning from a household slave to a paid domestic servant. The Johnson-Prettyman family lived in this 1841 house for five generations. During their ownership they transitioned . . . Map (db m56261) HM
69 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 6 — Prettyman HouseLocation: 104 West Jefferson Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) just east of South Van Buren Street, on the left when traveling west.
For many African-Americans, emancipation from slavery meant transitioning from being a household slave to a paid domestic servant. The Johnston-Prettyman family lived in this 1841 house for five generations. During their ownership they . . . Map (db m174807) HM
70 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 1 — Red Brick Courthouse29 Courthouse Square — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On Courthouse Square (West Montgomery Ave.) west of Maryland Avenue. Reported permanently removed.
After the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln and Congress created the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands to aid newly freed African Americans. By the time it closed in 1872, the Bureau had provided assistance to four million former slaves . . . Map (db m43471) HM
71 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 1 — Red Brick CourthouseLocation: 29 Courthouse Square — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On Courthouse Square just west of Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
After the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln and Congress created the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands to aid newly freed African-Americans. By the time it closed in 1872, the bureau had provided assistance to 4-million former . . . Map (db m174771) HM
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72 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Richard Montgomery1738 - 1775
On East Jefferson Street west of Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
Born in Ireland; served in the British Army in the French & Indian War. Joined the American Revolution as the most experienced general in the Continental Army. Led the invasion of Canada where he was killed in the Battle of Quebec, becoming the . . . Map (db m50480) HM
73 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville
On Courthouse Square near North and South Washington Street, on the left when traveling west. Reported permanently removed.
Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's Confederate Cavalry occupied Rockville June 28, 1863, and captured 150 U.S. wagons along the Washington Road. From here they marched to Gettysburg. In July, 1864, Gen. Jubal Early passed through Rockville on his way to and from . . . Map (db m59) HM
74 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — RockvilleCounty Seat of Montgomery (formerly part of Frederick) County
On South Washington Street at West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28), on the left when traveling north on South Washington Street.
. . . Map (db m60) HM
75 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville
On Courthouse Square.
General J.E.B. Stuart's Confederate cavalry occupied Rockville June 28, 1863, and captured 150 U.S. wagons along the Washington Road. From here they marched to Gettysburg. In July, 1864, General Jubal Early passed through Rockville on his way to and . . . Map (db m174764) HM
76 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville - Pinneberg
On Martins Lane at Mannakee Street, on the right when traveling east on Martins Lane.
In celebration of the Rockville - Pinneberg Sister City relationship established November 8, 1957Map (db m208426) HM
77 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville AcademyLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
Near South Adams Street at West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28). Reported permanently removed.
In 1805, the Maryland General Assembly appointed a commission to raise money for a school lot and a fire engine for Rockville. The Rockville Academy was chartered and authorized to hire teachers in 1809. In 1812 and 1813, a number of lots were . . . Map (db m94) HM
78 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 14 — Rockville AcademyLocation: 103 South Adams Street — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) just west of South Adams Street, on the left when traveling west.
In 1805, the Maryland General Assembly appointed a commission to raise money for a school lot and a fire engine for Rockville. The Rockville Academy was chartered and authorized to hire teachers in 1809. In 1812 and 1813, a number of lots were . . . Map (db m174809) HM
79 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville Baptist Church and CemeteryLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) at West Montgomery Avenue, on the left when traveling east on West Jefferson Street. Reported permanently removed.
In 1823, the deacons of the Bethel Baptist Church church acquired a half-acre lot at this site to erect a church and provide a burial ground. The original church was replaced in 1864, but a half century later, the Baptists demolished it and built a . . . Map (db m37576) HM
80 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 12 — Rockville Baptist Church and CemeteryLocation: West Jefferson Street and West Montgomery Avenue — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On West Jefferson Street (Maryland Route 28) at South Van Buren Street, on the right when traveling west on West Jefferson Street.
In 1823, the deacons of the Bethel Baptist Church acquired a half-acre lot at this site to erect a church and provide a burial ground. The original church was replaced in 1864, but a half century later, the congregation demolished it and built a . . . Map (db m174803) HM
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81 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 8 — Rockville Business DistrictLocation: Montgomery Avenue and Washington Street — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On North Washington Street at Montgomery Avenue, on the right when traveling north on North Washington Street.
Rockville grew from a convenient crossroads meeting place in the 1750s to become the legal and market center of agricultural Montgomery County. The tiny village was selected as the seat of local government in 1776 for its central location at the . . . Map (db m138804) HM
82 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville Methodist Episcopal Church - Jerusalem / Mount PleasantLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On Wood Lane near North Washington Street, on the right when traveling west. Reported permanently removed.
Rockville was an early center of Methodism in Montgomery County. Methodists first met in private homes with occasional visits from a "circuit rider" minister. In 1835, the trustees of the Methodist Episcopal Church purchased lot 82 of the Original . . . Map (db m43555) HM
83 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 9 — Rockville Methodist Episcopal Church - Jerusalem Mount Pleasant United United Methodist ChurchLocation: 21 Wood Lane — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On Wood Lane just east of North Adams Street, on the right when traveling west.
Rockville Methodists first met in private homes with occasional visits from a "circuit rider" minister. In 1835, the trustees of the Methodist Episcopal Church purchased lot 82 of the original Town of Rockville for $40, where "they may erect and . . . Map (db m174790) HM
84 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 9 — Rockville StationPeerless Rockville
Near Church Street.
1873 Rockville Station Metropolitan Branch Baltimore and Ohio Railroad ──────────────────────── . . . Map (db m108317) HM
85 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville Town Square
On Gibbs Street at East Middle Lane, on the right when traveling south on Gibbs Street.
In 1784 William Prather Williams divided part of his farm into 85 building lots, making “Williamsburgh” the first subdivision in Rockville. § 15 Cemeteries can be found with Rockville's borders. The oldest known burial — . . . Map (db m102013) HM
86 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville Town Square
On East Middle Lane at Maryland Avenue when traveling west on East Middle Lane.
Rockville started in the 1750s as a tiny Village Crossroads. It was called Owens Ordinary, Hungerford's Tavern, Montgomery Court House, Williamsburgh, and finally in 1803 Rockville. § Route 355 began as an Indian path that later became a . . . Map (db m102370) HM
87 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville Town Square
On Bealle Street at Maryland Avenue, on the right when traveling east on Bealle Street.
General Edward Braddock and his troops camped in Rockville in 1755 on their way to Fort Duquesne during the French and Indian War. § In 1774, local residents passed the Hungerford Resolves in protest against British taxation policy in the . . . Map (db m102421) HM
88 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville Town Square
On Gibbs Street at Beall Avenue on Gibbs Street.
When Montgomery County was created in 1776, the village today known as Rockville was selected as the seat of local government. Since that time, five court houses have been built in Courthouse Square. § Postal Service began in Montgomery . . . Map (db m102844) HM
89 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 12 & 14 — Rockville's First Colored School / Rockville's Second Colored School — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On North Washington Street north of Beall Avenue. Reported permanently removed.
Rockville's First Colored School 246 North Washington Street In March, 1867, twenty African Americans pledged to support a school by taking responsibility for money "as may be necessary to pay the board and washing of the teacher and . . . Map (db m43556) HM
90 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 12, 14 — Rockville's First Colored School / Rockville's Second Colored School — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On North Washington Street at Beall Avenue, on the left when traveling north on North Washington Street.
Rockville's First Colored School Location: 246 North Washington Street In March, 1867 African-American men pledged to support a school by taking responsibility for money "as may be necessary to pay the board and washing of the . . . Map (db m174778) HM
91 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rockville's Pump HouseThe Growth of Rockville's Water and Power Services
On South Horners Lane.
The Pump House was built in 1897 under the guidance of Mayor Joseph Reading, the town druggist who was elected on the “Water Works Ticket.” Known as “Rockville Electric Light and Water Works,” it was an important step in the growth and . . . Map (db m108252) HM
92 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rocky Glen Farm / Dawson Farm: 1840-1980Dawson Farm Park - Rockville’s History in Your Own Backyard
Near Ritchie Parkway.
The Dawson Family named their farm “Rocky Glen” because of the landscape and the massive outcroppings of white quartzite rock, the glen was once shaded by a grove of huge chestnut trees, but the trees were lost to a blight in the early 1900's. Rocky . . . Map (db m135757) HM
93 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rocky Glen Farm / Dawson Farmhouse: Built 1874Dawson Farm Park – Rockville’s History in Your Backyard
Near Ritchie Parkway.
Lawrence A. Dawson (1807-1875), was born in nearby Dawsonville, Maryland. He came to Rockville to study law and served in the Maryland House of Delegates. In 1840, he purchased this land from Benjamin Forrest, who later became his law partner. In . . . Map (db m201498) HM
94 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Rocky Glen Farm / Dawson Farmhouse: Built 1912Dawson Farm Park - Rockville’s History in Your Own Backyard
Near Copperstone Court.
Henry (Hal) Dawson, - son of Lawrence A. and Mary Kiger Dawson, left Rockville in 1885 for the Dakota territory, where he amassed a fortune as a cattleman. Hal returned to Rocky Glen with his wife Frances (Fannie) Williams Dawson and their four . . . Map (db m135560) HM
95 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Saint Mary’s ChurchLost Rockville - 1801 to 1850
On Viers Mill Road (Maryland Route 28) at Rockville Pike (Maryland Route 355), on the right when traveling west on Viers Mill Road. Reported permanently removed.
St. Mary’s Church, built in 1817, is the oldest church still in use in Rockville. Rockville was chosen for the church location for its relatively large concentration of Catholics, it central location, and its prominence as the County seat. St. . . . Map (db m61) HM
96 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 4 — Saint Mary's Catholic ChurchPeerless Rockville
Near Veirs Mill Road.
1817 Historic Saint Mary's Catholic Church and Cemetery Original cost: $4,000.00 Renovations: 1885 • 1929 • 1889 • 1981 Map (db m108322) HM
97 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 1 — Saint Mary's ChurchLocation: 520 Veirs Mill Road — Explore Early Rockville Walking Tour —
On Veirs Mill Road (Maryland Route 28/586) at Rockville Pike (Maryland Route 355), on the right when traveling west on Veirs Mill Road.
St. Mary's Chapel, built in 1817, is the oldest church still in use in Rockville. This location was chosen for its relatively large concentration of Roman Catholics, its central location along Rockville Pike and its prominence as the county seat. . . . Map (db m174811) HM
98 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — Sister City Friendship Bridge
On Watts Branch Parkway, 0.1 miles south of Hurley Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
Dedicated to the Citizens of Rockville, Maryland and Pinneberg, Germany In celebration of 50 years to our Sister City relationshipMap (db m213609) HM
99 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 13 — Snowden Funeral Home — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour
On North Washington Street. Reported permanently removed.
A hearse drawn by four white horses was a hallmark of the Snowden Funeral Home, the first African American-owned funeral home in Montgomery County. George Russell Snowden started the family business in 1918 in Howard County. In 1926, he . . . Map (db m32143) HM
100 Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville — 13 — Snowden Funeral HomeLocation: 246 North Washington Street — Rockville's African American Heritage Walking Tour —
On North Washington Street, 0.1 miles north of Beall Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
A hearse drawn by four white horses was a hallmark of the Snowden Funeral Home, the first African-American owned funeral service in Montgomery County. George Russell Snowden started the family business in 1918 in Howard County. In 1926, he . . . Map (db m174779) HM

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Apr. 25, 2024