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Railroads & Streetcars Topic

 
By Barry Swackhamer, March 7, 2014
Key Route Train Station Marker
401 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Piedmont Avenue — Key Route Train Station
On 41st Street near Piedmont Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
On this spot on June 1, 1904, the first Key Route electric train arrived to be welcomed by a crowd of excited residents. From a new ferry pier on the bay off Emeryville it had brought officials and guests to a dedication ceremony here. Key founder . . . Map (db m72279) HM
402 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Produce and Waterfront — Oakland Railroad History
Near Water Street near Broadway.
The railroad industry transformed Oakland from an oak forest to a thriving city. Rapid growth began when the Central Pacific Railroad absorbed local rail lines in 1868 and was granted right-of-way to build a freight and ferry pier. The Oakland . . . Map (db m19209) HM
403 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Produce and Waterfront — Oakland Rails
On Second Street near Alice Street, on the right when traveling east. Reported permanently removed.
Railroad Heritage The opening of the transcontinental railroad in 1869 reduced travel time between the East and West Coasts from as much as four months by sea to just six days. The Central Pacific made Oakland its western terminus. In 1871, . . . Map (db m71297) HM
404 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Produce and Waterfront — Western Pacific Railroad Depot1910 – 1975 — Oakland Landmark —
On 3rd Street near Washington Street, on the left when traveling east.
First Western Pacific transcontinental passenger train drawn by Engine No. 94 arrived in Oakland via Scenic Feather River Route August 22, 1910. Famed California Zephyr began operation in 1949. Adapted to restaurant in 1975.Map (db m72109) HM
405 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Produce and Waterfront — Western Pacific RROakland Waterfront Warehouse District
On Third Street at Harrison Street, on the right when traveling north on Third Street. Reported permanently removed.
After winning a legal challenge to Southern Pacific Railroad's 50-year stranglehold on the Oakland waterfront, Western Pacific Railroad Company inaugurated freight service in December 1909 and opened the Western Pacific Freight Office at Third and . . . Map (db m145512) HM
406 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Trestle Glen — Trestle Glen
On Trestle Glen Road near Brookwood Road, on the left when traveling west.
The name Trestle Glen dates back to 1893 when Francis Marion "Borax” Smith's Oakland Traction Company extended a trolley line from downtown Oakland, up Park Boulevard to Grosvenor Place. From a point just above where Holman Road crosses Grosvenor . . . Map (db m185171) HM
407 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Upper Rockridge — The Railroad History of Lake Temescal
Near Broadway Terrace.
Imagine! Right where you are standing one of the world's longest interurban electric railroads called the Sacramento Northern Railway once ran. Along 185 miles of track, it operated between Oakland and Chico from 1912 to 1957. Service on this line . . . Map (db m153763) HM
408 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Waterfront Warehouse District — Oakland’s Waterfront Warehouse DistrictA National Register Historic District
On Jackson Street at 4th Street, on the right when traveling north on Jackson Street.
Where Rail, Road & Water Meet The Waterfront Warehouse District developed as an intermodal distribution hub for the post, the railroads, and the local and regional roads. Coffee, rice, sugar, produce, meat, hides, burlap bags, paper, paint, . . . Map (db m228137) HM
409 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Waterfront Warehouse District — Waterfront Warehouse District
On 3rd Street at Harrison Street, on the right when traveling east on 3rd Street.
Welcome to the Waterfront Warehouse District For most of the 20th century Oakland’s Waterfront Warehouse District was a center for the collection and distribution of food products, capitalizing on Oakland’s strategic position as a center of . . . Map (db m228126) HM
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410 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Waterfront Warehouse District — Waterfront Warehouse District
On 3rd Street at Jackson Street, on the right when traveling east on 3rd Street.
Welcome to the Waterfront Warehouse District For most of the 20th century Oakland’s Waterfront Warehouse District was a center for the collection and distribution of food products, capitalizing on Oakland’s strategic position as a center of . . . Map (db m228130) HM
411 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Waterfront Warehouse District — Waterfront Warehouse District
On 5th Street at Jackson Street, on the right when traveling east on 5th Street.
Welcome to the Waterfront Warehouse District For most of the 20th century Oakland’s Waterfront Warehouse District was a center for the collection and distribution of food products, capitalizing on Oakland’s strategic position as a center of . . . Map (db m228138) HM
412 California, Alameda County, Oakland, Waterfront Warehouse District — 33 — Western Pacific Freight Depot
On 3rd Street at Harrison Street, on the right when traveling east on 3rd Street.
The photo above overlays the 1909 Western Pacific Freight Depot in its original location, arguably the catalyst for developing the Waterfront Warehouse District as an intermodal Distribution hub. After winning a legal challenge to Southern . . . Map (db m228122) HM
413 California, Alameda County, San Leandro, Davis Tract — San Leandro DepotNo. 2
Near West Estudillo Avenue near Orchard Avenue.
This depot was built in 1898 by Southern Pacific. Standing just east of the tracks off Davis St., it served San Leandro until passenger service was stopped. Donated to the S.L. Historical Railway Society, it was moved here and restored – 1988.Map (db m209197) HM
414 California, Alameda County, Sunol — Niles Canyon Railway
Near Kilkare Road near Main Street, on the left when traveling north.
In 1869, the first Transcontinental Railroad passed this spot on its way to the shore of the San Francisco Bay. In 1984 the Southern Pacific Railroad abandoned this historic line between Niles and Tracy, California. Volunteers of the Pacific . . . Map (db m63766) HM
415 California, Alpine County, Bear Valley — Reynold’s HousePoint of Historical Interest
Near Ebbetts Pass Scenic Byway (State Highway 4).
About 200 yards offshore, in what was once Silver Valley lies the Reynold’s House. This house appears on an 1878 General Land Office map and was probably one of the many road houses along the route that catered to tourists and travelers. Reynold’s . . . Map (db m10999) HM
416 California, Alpine County, Markleeville — 318 — Ebbetts PassHistorical Landmark
On Ebbetts Pass Scenic Byway (State Highway 4), on the left when traveling east.
Named after Major John Ebbett and pointed out in 1853 to surveyor G.H. Goodard who referred to it as a “route of great promise – probably the best one for a transcontinental railway.” No emigrant train used this route but a . . . Map (db m11444) HM
417 California, Amador County, Ione — Iron Ivan
On North Church Street, on the right when traveling north.
Old No. 7 was the last steam locomotive to operate over the Amador Central Railroad between Ione and Martell. The twelve mile long railroad lies entirely within Amador County and is one of the shortest railroads in this country. Iron Ivan is a fine . . . Map (db m2371) HM
418 California, Amador County, Jackson — Martell Stage Station
On Golden Chain Highway (California Route 49) at Martell Road, on the left when traveling north on Golden Chain Highway. Reported missing.
Started about 100 years ago as Ryan’s Station. In 1888 became known as Martell’s Station. This was the main terminal for stagecoaches from Amador County gold mines. Large shipments of gold bullion were made from Martell’s Station to San Francisco, . . . Map (db m70230) HM
419 California, Amador County, Sutter Creek — Leland Stanford, Sr.1824 – 1893
On Gopher Flat Road, on the left when traveling east on Gopher Flat Road.
A man of tremendous ambition, Leland Stanford, Sr., was one of California’s most distinguished businessmen, politicians, philanthropists, and proponents of education. Lured to California by the Gold Rush in 1852, he became an owner of Sutter Creek’s . . . Map (db m12610) HM
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420 California, Butte County, Magalia — “Magalia Depot & Butte County Railroad”
Near Old Skyway Road near Old Depot Road. Reported missing.
In 1902, Diamond Match Co., established the Butte Co. Railroad. The So PAC tracks ran between Chico, Durham, and Stirling City. Regular train service between Chico and Magalia began Nov. 2, 1903. Magalia depot was completed soon thereafter. April 8, . . . Map (db m61223) HM
421 California, Butte County, Oroville — Completion of 4th Railroad in CaliforniaMiddletown
On Myers Street (Business California Route 70) at Kitrick Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Myers Street.
To Commemorate completion of 4th Railroad in California – Marysville to Oroville, by California Northern Railroad, later the Southern Pacific Co. 1st passenger train February 9 – 1864. Also marks site of Middletown 1854 – 1856.Map (db m190381) HM
422 California, Butte County, Paradise — Butte 011 — Old Paradise Depot
On Black Olive Drive north of Pearson Road, on the right when traveling north.
Constructed in 1903, this depot is one of three maintained along the Butte County Railroad, a 31 mile line from Chico to Stirling City, completed by Diamond Match Co. in 1904. The railroad was later acquired by Southern Pacific and operated as a . . . Map (db m29671) HM
423 California, Butte County, Paradise — Town of Paradise Memorial TrailwaySPRR Milepost 198.2 – Site of the Paradise Rail Yard
Near Pearson Road near Black Olive Drive.
The rail yard housed the depot, a water tank, a stockyard, as well as a siding and spur. A motorcar house was located further up the track. The depot was retired on January 19, 1960. The coming of the railroad was the major event that sparked . . . Map (db m29674) HM
424 California, Calaveras County, Rail Road Flat — 286 — Rail Road Flat
On Railroad Flat Road north of Summit Level Road, on the right when traveling north.
This historic mining town, elevation 2,600 feet, was founded in 1849 and named after primitive, mule-drawn ore cars used here. The center of rich placer and quartz mining, its largest producer was the Petticoat Mine. As a result of black fever, . . . Map (db m239873) HM
425 California, Calaveras County, Valley Springs — 251 — Valley Spring
On State Highway 12, on the right when traveling east.
The original three foot narrow gauge line was built by the San Joaquin & Sierra Nevada Railroad, extending from Brack’s Landing on the Mokelumne River, east to Valley Springs. The depot and turntable were built around the time of completion of the . . . Map (db m10635) HM
426 California, Contra Costa County, Alamo — The Railroad Put Alamo on the Map
On Danville Boulevard at Hemme Avenue on Danville Boulevard.
In the late 19th century, local farmers, ranchers and businessmen began to campaign for a railroad into the San Ramon Valley. This plan came to fruition in 1890 when the Southern Pacific RR started construction of its San Ramon Valley line. . . . Map (db m153307) HM
427 California, Contra Costa County, Antioch — Old Antioch's Railroads
Near West 4th Street.
The advent of trains determined the life or death of small communities in California. Antioch became doubly blessed when two different train routes came through the town. The San Pablo and Tulare Railroad first staked out the route between 1876 . . . Map (db m186006) HM
428 California, Contra Costa County, Byron — ByronEst. 1878
On Main Street near Holway Drive, on the right when traveling north.
At this location, in 1878, a railroad station was established for the San Pablo and Tulare Railroad, which ran from Los Banos to Martinez, later to become part of the Southern Pacific Railway, for the purpose of taking on water, and became known as . . . Map (db m17325) HM
429 California, Contra Costa County, Clyde — The Only Train Stop in Clyde
On Sussex Street at Port Chicago Highway, on the right when traveling north on Sussex Street.
This monument commemorates what was once the only train stop in Clyde. The train that came through this stop in the early 1900's was owned by Southern Pacific and brought mail, passengers, and freight to this unique little town. [Lower marker . . . Map (db m17341) HM
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430 California, Contra Costa County, Danville — San Ramon Branch Line
On West Prospect Avenue near Railroad Avenue when traveling north.
The 19.7 mile San Ramon Branch Line of the Southern Pacific Railroad was built through here in 1891. Original Danville station plat consisted of 8.65 acres. Railroad service was terminated in 1978. The right-of-way was converted soon after to the . . . Map (db m93668) HM
431 California, Contra Costa County, Danville — San Ramon Southern Pacific Station
On Iron Horse Regional Trail north of Fostoria Way, on the left when traveling north.
In 1891 the Southern Pacific San Ramon branch line opened from Martinez to San Ramon after local ranchers persuaded the railroad to build the line. It provided a better way to move people and goods in summer over stifling dusty roads and in winter . . . Map (db m251926) HM
432 California, Contra Costa County, El Cerrito — Santa Fe Railway
On San Pablo Avenue at Ohio Avenue, on the right when traveling north on San Pablo Avenue.
Between 1904 and 1979, the Santa Fe Railway line was a busy place in El Cerrito. Santa Fe had two small stations and a three-track yard in the City. In this area, the railroad altered the creek channel. The presence of the railroad eventually . . . Map (db m94250) HM
433 California, Contra Costa County, El Cerrito — Streetcars in El Cerrito
On San Pablo Avenue at Portrero Avenue, on the left when traveling north on San Pablo Avenue.
In the early 1900s, streetcars ran the length of San Pablo Avenue. In those days, people could ride from the county line to Grand Canyon Park (now Alvarado Park) or out to MacDonald Avenue to the San Rafael Ferry.Map (db m94194) HM
434 California, Contra Costa County, El Sobrante — California & Nevada Railroad
On San Pablo Dam Road near El Portal Drive.
Here, following the base of San Pablo Ridge, ran the tracks of the California & Nevada Railroad. Incorporated in 1881, its founders had grand plans to run from Emeryville to Nevada. The line never got farther than Orinda. Until ending service in . . . Map (db m94300) HM
435 California, Contra Costa County, El Sobrante — California and Nevada Railroad
Near San Pablo Dam Road.
These eucalyptus trees mark the route of the narrow gauge California and Nevada railroad chartered in 1884 to connect California to the Nevada mines. Only 23 miles of track were completed by 1891 from Emeryville to Bryant now Orinda. In addition . . . Map (db m133653) HM
436 California, Contra Costa County, Martinez — Martinez Train DepotDedicated September 22, 2001
Near Marina Vista Avenue near Castro Street, on the right when traveling west.
The City of Martinez has been the home of a train station along the waterfront for 125 years. The first station (approximately 200 yards to the east of this site) was erected in 1876 and closed in 2001 when this station was opened. More than . . . Map (db m93542) HM
437 California, Contra Costa County, Martinez — 6 — Southern Pacific R.R. Depot
On Ferry Street near Marina Vista, on the right when traveling north.
First located here April 28, 1876 by Central Pacific R.R. First passenger train passed through on September 25, 1877 with Leland Stanford aboard. Historic Marker No. VI Martinez Historical Society July 4, 1991Map (db m19225) HM
438 California, Contra Costa County, Moraga — Moraga Station
Near Camino Pablo.
Freight railroads serviced the Moraga Rancho from 1889 to 1957. Passenger service to the Moraga Station began in 1913. Commuters, high school and St. Mary's College students rode the train in the early days, as well as picnickers going . . . Map (db m152671) HM
439 California, Contra Costa County, Moraga — Moraga Train Station
On Vlader Drive, on the left when traveling west.
On this site was the Moraga Train Station of the Sacramento Northern Railway, a 183-mile railway that connected Oakland and Chico via Sacramento, handling passengers and freight. The station served Moraga Valley from 1913 to 1957. . . . Map (db m184241) HM
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440 California, Contra Costa County, Orinda — Bryant Station Site
On Moraga Way at Vashell Way, on the right when traveling south on Moraga Way.
Bryant Station was the terminus of the California and Nevada Railroad, a narrow-gauge steam line which transported local harvests to the Emeryville docks. The railroad, formed in 1881, was originally planned to run passengers and freight to the . . . Map (db m24647) HM
441 California, Contra Costa County, Orinda — Did You Know that Orinda Once Had a Railroad?The California and Nevada Railroad — Landmarking Orinda's History —
Near Orinda Way.
Just east of this monument is the last remaining original post from the C&N Railroad trestle structure. The C&N was incorporated on March 25, 1884. J.S. Emery was listed as the railroad's president, for which present day Emeryville is named. . . . Map (db m144979) HM
442 California, Contra Costa County, Orinda — The de Laveaga Station1880s
On Bates Boulevard at Davis Road, on the right when traveling south on Bates Boulevard.
The de Laveaga train station, built in the 1880s, is the last remaining station of the narrow gauge California and Nevada Railroad line that linked Emeryville to Orinda. Passengers often traveled to Orinda on weekends for picnics and vacations in . . . Map (db m221975) HM
443 California, Contra Costa County, Orinda — The deLaveaga StationLandmarking Orinda's History
On Davis Road at Bryant Way, on the left when traveling east on Davis Road.
Did you know that Orinda once had a railroad? This building is the only remaining station of the California & Nevada Railroad. The C&N, a narrow gauge line constructed in 1890, ran 23 miles between Emeryville and Orinda hauling farm . . . Map (db m123143) HM
444 California, Contra Costa County, Pleasant Hill — Hookston Station Historic ExibitSan Ramon Branch Line of the Southern Pacific
Near Bancroft Road south of Hookston Road.
Beginnings Initially built from Avon to San Ramon to serve the agricultural interests of San Ramon and Diablo Valley the line was later extended south to the community of Radum, now known as Pleasanton. The line was approximately 30 miles . . . Map (db m153747) HM
445 California, Contra Costa County, Richmond — By Land and By Sea
On Doran Drive near Western Drive, on the right when traveling south.
San Francisco Bay is known for more than its great beauty. Its large estuary, where sea water mixes with huge river flows, is also a major port. Richmond's deep natural waterfront lent itself to early industrial development. Augustin Macdonald . . . Map (db m94738) HM
446 California, Contra Costa County, Richmond — Ferries and Frieght on San Francisco Bay
Near Dornan Drive at Brickyard Cove Road.
Before bridges spanned the Bay, ferries and trains once linked San Francisco with the rest of the nation. At that time, the Bay Area boasted the world's largest ferry system. Here, at Ferry Point ship and rail met in 1900 when Santa Fe tunneled . . . Map (db m152761) HM
447 California, Contra Costa County, Richmond — Welcome to Richmond
Near Nevin Plaza.
"We didn't think the streets were paved with gold or anything, but we thought in California we could mix and mingle and get along." Wilbur Wheat The Southern Pacific Railroad Depot – Richmond's historic gateway - greeted . . . Map (db m153482) HM
448 California, Contra Costa County, Somersville — Eureka Slope
Near Nortonville Road.
This inclined shaft, known as Eureka Slope, was the entrance to the Eureka Coal Mine. Between 1860 and 1895, more than 150,000 tons of coal were hoisted to the surface. The slope is 290 feet long and descends at a pitch of 32 degrees. It was fitted . . . Map (db m198217) HM
449 California, Contra Costa County, Walnut Creek — 184 — Oakland, Antioch & Eastern RailwayCalifornia at Civic Drive — 1911 —
On Civic Drive near North California Boulevard, on the left when traveling east.
Electric rail service came to Walnut Creek in 1911. The railway (later called Sacramento Northern) provided passengers and freight service from Sacramento through Walnut Creek and on to Oakland and the San Ramon Valley. The tracks run along today's . . . Map (db m93754) HM
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450 California, Contra Costa County, Walnut Creek — 102 — Southern Pacific Railroad Depot850 S. Broadway — 1891 —
On North Broadway near Mt. Diablo Boulevard, on the right when traveling south.
The first passenger train rolled into Walnut Creek in 1891. Southern Pacific built the train depot later that year on a site that was across the creek (now under Broadway) and close to this plaza. The depot was converted to commercial uses and . . . Map (db m93738) HM
451 California, El Dorado County, Latrobe — LatrobeEst. 1864
On South Shingle Road near Elvira Street, on the left when traveling east.
The youngest town acquisition of El Dorado County owes its origin to the Placerville and Sacramento Valley Railroad. They established a station for neighboring Amador County at this crossing of the roads. The town started on the completion of the . . . Map (db m19317) HM
452 California, El Dorado County, Pollack Pines — In Memory of the Bravery of Our Pioneer OfficersBullion Bend
On Pony Express Trail, on the left when traveling east.
Scene of the robbery of two coaches of the Pioneer Stage Line running between Virginia City, Nevada, and Sacramento, California, on the night of June 30, 1864, at about ten o’clock. Perpetrated by a gang of fourteen men, eight sacks of bullion and . . . Map (db m13922) HM
453 California, Fresno County, Clovis — Tarpey Depot
On South Clovis Avenue at 4th Street, on the right when traveling north on South Clovis Avenue.
Built in 1892 as one of the three depots along the line of the San Joaquin Valley Railroad, this structure was originally located on the Tarpey Ranch just southeast of what is now the intersection of Ashlan and Clovis Avenues. In the span of its . . . Map (db m101992) HM
454 California, Fresno County, Clovis — 14 — The San Joaquin Valley Railroad
Near South Clovis Avenue (State Highway 168) near Villa Avenue, on the left when traveling north. Reported missing.
In 1891, Marcus Pollasky formed a company to construct a railroad from the junction of the Southern Pacific Co. tracks in Fresno to the Sierra with the idea that eventually the railroad would cross the mountains and open the San Joaquin Valley to . . . Map (db m28017) HM
455 California, Fresno County, Coalinga — Coaling Station A
On West Elm Street just east of 7th Street, on the left when traveling west.
This is the approximate site of Coaling Station A established by the S.P.R.R. in the late 1880’s from which the City of Coalinga derived its name.Map (db m229469) HM
456 California, Fresno County, Coalinga — Coalinga’s First Rail Station – 1891
On South 5th Street just south of East Forest Street, on the right when traveling north.
In the 1880’s coal was being mined in the hills of southwestern Fresno Co. In 1888 the Southern Pacific Railroad extended it’s line from Goshen to Alcade, south and west of present day Coalinga. A spur line was built from the mine to the railhead. . . . Map (db m64084) HM
457 California, Fresno County, Fowler — Fowler's Switch
On East Merced Street at South 7th Street, on the right when traveling north on East Merced Street.
In 1872, the old Central Pacific Railroad, forerunner of the Southern Pacific, constructed a north-south line through the San Joaquin Valley, which opened the valley to commerce and settlement. The railroad contructed a switch a short distance . . . Map (db m26132) HM
458 California, Fresno County, Fresno, Downtown — Fresno
Near Van Ness Avenue.
"Fresno" is the Spanish word for "Ash Tree." The first settlement to which the name was applied was "Fresno City," a station on the old Butterfield Stage Route located on Fresno Slough about one and one-half miles northwesterly from the present . . . Map (db m41007) HM
459 California, Fresno County, Fresno, Downtown — 6 — Green Bush Spring
Near Mariposa Street just south of Fulton Street.
On this spot in the early days was a flowing spring beside which stood a large green bush. Wild horses, deer, elk and antelope watered here and it served as a watering place for sheep and cattle. The presence of this water caused the . . . Map (db m291108) HM
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460 California, Fresno County, Fresno, Downtown — Honoring the Ex-Braceros and Their ContributionsHonoramos los Ex-Braceros y Sus Contribuciones — 1942 - 1964 —
On Tulare Street near Van Ness Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
During and after World War II, nearly 5,000,000 contracted braceros came to work in agriculture and on the railroads, the majority in California and the San Joaquin Valley, under U.S. and Mexican Treaty, demonstrating their patriotism . . . Map (db m41067) HM
461 California, Fresno County, Fresno, Downtown — Via LiberationVoie de la Liberte 1944
On Fresno Street near L Street, on the right when traveling east.
La Ville d'Etamps a l'Amerique This monument from General Patton's Route of Liberation is a gift of the people [of] Cannes, France to the people of California, sent via La Train de la Reconnaisance Francaise (Merci Train) and dedicated . . . Map (db m131236) HM
462 California, Fresno County, Fresno, McLane — French Merci Train Boxcar
Near North First Street.
This is one of the French boxcars of the French Merci Train sent to the United States. in 1949 as a thank you token to the American people for the Freedom Ship of food and clothing sent to France in 1948. The car was filled with many articles of . . . Map (db m197216) HM WM
463 California, Fresno County, Fresno, McLane — French Merci Train Boxcar CoverDedicated July 9, 2021
Near North First Street.
This French Merci Train Boxcar cover is dedicated to all veterans, past, present, and future, as a symbol of tribute to those who have, are now, and will in the future, borne the battle of war and conflict in the preservation of our nation. May the . . . Map (db m198102) WM
464 California, Fresno County, Fresno, Mural District — "100th Anniversary of the Arrival of the Railroad to the San Joaquin Valley"1872 - 1972 — Z.S. Leymel Park Mayor - City of Fresno 1929-37 1941-47
On Divisadero Street at Broadway, on the right when traveling east on Divisadero Street. Reported missing.
Fresno means ash tree in Spanish. For many years, this section of California was known as the "Fresno Country” because of the ash trees that grew along its waterways. One of its rivers was named Fresno. Fresno City was established on the west side . . . Map (db m229390) HM
465 California, Fresno County, Fresno, Roosevelt — 27 — Fresno Traction Company1903 - 1939
On Huntington Boulevard near First Street, on the left when traveling east.
During the year 1903, streetcars began to rattle along the city streets from the San Joaquin River through the fig garden area to downtown Fresno and east along Huntington Boulevard to Sunnyside. Providing a reliable, entertaining, even . . . Map (db m27830) HM
466 California, Fresno County, Sanger — 32 — Sanger
Near Hoag Avenue east of Jensen Street.
Founded by the Pacific Improvement Co. following the completion of Southern Pacific's east side railroad in May 1888. Its name honors Joseph Sanger, Jr., Indiana rail executive. Sanger, supported by a rich fruit citrus farming district which later . . . Map (db m28164) HM
467 California, Humboldt County, Arcata — Union Plank Walk Railtrack
Near I Street.
Be it known that at this site in Dec. 1854 work began on the Union Plank Walk Railtrack and Wharf Co. The railroad, in use by Jan. 1855, was the earliest operating state authorized railroad in California. The wharf, completed in May 1855, was 1.5 . . . Map (db m248874) HM
468 California, Humboldt County, Blue Lake — 842 — Arcata and Mad River Rail Road Company
On Railroad Avenue at F Street when traveling north on Railroad Avenue.
Incorporated December 15, 1854, as the Union Plank Walk, Rail Track, and Wharf Company, the Arcata and Mad River Rail Road is the oldest line on the north coast. Originally using a horse-drawn car, the railroad served as a link between Humboldt Bay . . . Map (db m113364) HM
469 California, Humboldt County, Fields Landing — Fields Landing Hotel
On Fields Landing Drive at Railroad Avenue, on the left when traveling south on Fields Landing Drive.
Built in the late 1870's or early 1880's, the Fields Landing Hotel originally was used house rail train passengers bound for Eureka. They then continued on by boat to Eureka. In 1913 the railroad was extended to Eureka. The Fields Landing Hotel was . . . Map (db m108026) HM
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470 California, Imperial County, Jacumba — 939 — Desert Tower
Near In-Ko-Pah Park Road west of Interstate 8.
Bert Vaughn of Jacumba built the stone tower in 1922-23 to commemorate the pioneers and road and railroad builders who opened the area. In the 1930s W.T. Ratcliffe carved the stone animal figures which lurk in the rocks surrounding the tower, . . . Map (db m149171) HM
471 California, Imperial County, Ocotillo — The Impossible Railroad
On Mortero Canyon Road just south of Highway S-2, on the right when traveling south.
Welcome to Mortero Wash in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park. The volcanic landscape you see in this section of the desert posed a significant challenge for travelers. Undeterred, John D. Spreckels had an ambition to build a railroad that . . . Map (db m193810) HM
472 California, Inyo County, Big Pine — Zurich Station
On California Route 168 1.9 miles east of U.S. 395, on the right when traveling east.
Zurich Station, formerly Alvord, was established in 1884 as a freight and passenger station on the Carson & Colorado Railway - known locally as "The Slim Princess." Zurich was the main railroad station for Big Pine and points east. Its name . . . Map (db m92763) HM
473 California, Inyo County, Bishop — General StoreCirca 1961 — Laws Railroad Museum —
On Silver Canyon Road east of U.S. 6.
Constructed by George Martin as a store in Chalfant with material salvaged from two Laws warehouses. Moved to Laws in 1977. Adopted by Jamie and Leanna Albrecht Beaber 2024. This building was built with old lumber from . . . Map (db m288485) HM
474 California, Inyo County, Bishop — Laws
Near Silver Canyon Road east of U.S. 6.
In 1883 the Carson and Colorado Railway Co. completed the building of the narrow gauge line from Mound House Nevada to Laws, which was originally called Bishop Station. Laws was named in honor of R.J. Laws, assistant superintendent of the . . . Map (db m288467) HM
475 California, Inyo County, Bishop — 953 — Laws Station
Near Silver Canyon Road east of U.S. 6.
In 1883 the Carson & Colorado Railroad was built between Mound House (near Carson City, Nevada) through Laws to Keeler, California, a distance of 300 miles. Laws Station was named in honor of Mr. R.J. Laws, Assistant Superintendent of the . . . Map (db m10333) HM
476 California, Inyo County, Bishop — Slim Princess
On Pine Street east of U.S. 395, on the left when traveling east.
The Slim Princess “Engine 9” was built in 1909 and first saw service on the 36 inch narrow gauge rails (standard gauge is 4 feet 8 ½ inches) of the Nevada, California and Oregon Railroad. It came to the Mina Branch of the Southern Pacific in 1929 . . . Map (db m78315) HM
477 California, Inyo County, Bishop — TurntableLaws Railroad Museum
Near Silver Canyon Road east of U.S. 6.
This turntable is what is known as an "Armstrong" turntable. In other words, the turning power is the strong arms of a few people. If the locomotive or car to be turned is balanced properly on the table, four men can easily turn a 40 . . . Map (db m288469) HM
478 California, Inyo County, Death Valley Junction — 51 — Death Valley Junction
On State Highway 127 0.2 miles south of State Highway 190, on the right when traveling south.
This historic crossroad has been used by Indians, Clampers, Death Valley 49ers, ranchers, farmers, settlers and tourists. The town was originally called Amargosa. In 1907, the name was changed to Death Valley Junction. At this junction, the Tonopah . . . Map (db m78583) HM
479 California, Inyo County, Independence — Engine #18Slim Princess
On Grant Street at Onion Valley Road on Grant Street.
An oil burning steam locomotive, built by Baldwin in 1911, was purchased by the Southern Pacific R.R. in 1928 to haul passengers and freight along the 300 mile narrow gauge line, known locally as the “Slim Princess”. Jim Butler of Tonopah said, “It . . . Map (db m52099) HM
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480 California, Inyo County, Independence — Kearsarge Station
On Citrus Road, on the right when traveling east.
Built originally as a stagecoach depot in 1866, it evolved into a railroad station in 1883 to carry freight and passengers on the Carson & Colorado Railroad line, known locally as the "Slim Princess". It served the Independence community from 1883 . . . Map (db m72573) HM
481 California, Inyo County, Keeler — KeelerEnd of the Line
On Malone Street just south of Railroad Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
From Mound House, Nevada, narrow gauge rails of the Carson & Colorado Railroad reached this site in 1883. Cerro Gordo and other mines faltered, the rail line fell on hard times, so plans to extend the line to Mojave were abandoned, leaving Keeler as . . . Map (db m72574) HM
482 California, Inyo County, Keeler — Keeler Then to Now
On Old State Highway west of Malone Street, on the left when traveling west.
In 1865 Pablo Flores found the richest vein of silver California has ever had ($17 million) overlooking Owens Lake at the crest of the Inyo Mountains. By 1868 Cerro Gordo Landing was growing to supply the mines. Water went up the "Yellow . . . Map (db m221858) HM
483 California, Inyo County, Owens Lake — Traces of the PastRanching and Mining Relics Rest on the Land
Near California Route 136.
The region yielded other resources as well, like grazing land, soda ash, trona, and borax. Weatherworn cattle chutes, abandoned mines and factories stand as testament to past human activity. Cerro Gordo remains a ghost town. In Keeler, the . . . Map (db m221908) HM
484 California, Inyo County, Shoshone — 152 — Shoshone
On California Route 178, on the right when traveling north.
Located at Metbury Spring on the Tonopah and Tidewater Railroad, Shoshone was founded in 1910 by Ralph Jacobus "DAD" Fairbanks. After the collapse of the mining camp of Greenwater (approximately 20 miles northwest of here), "DAD" Fairbanks came . . . Map (db m78511) HM
485 California, Kern County, Bakersfield — Bena Depot
Near Chester Avenue.
Situated at the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley, Kern County was part of a natural corridor for a railroad running between San Francisco and Los Angeles. The Southern Pacific Railroad began laying track southward from San . . . Map (db m25117) HM
486 California, Kern County, Bakersfield — Joss House
Near Chester Avenue.
The Chinese community was an early and significant element of the population of Kern County. Chinese immigrants contributed to the social, economic and industrial growth of Kern County by mining, farming, building railroads, and owning . . . Map (db m25318) HM
487 California, Kern County, Bakersfield — Railroad Flagman’s Building
On Chester Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
As railroad service expanded across the United States, railroads took precautions to ensure safe transportation for travelers and freight. A railroad flagman notifies travelers of an approaching train and directs rail, automobile and pedestrian . . . Map (db m237366) HM
488 California, Kern County, Bakersfield — Railroad Scale House and Telephone Booth
Near Chester Avenue.
Railroad yards are highly specialized facilities consisting of engine maintenance buildings, fueling areas, track and switching areas and material storage yards. This scale house was used in the Santa Fe Railroad switchyard in . . . Map (db m25636) HM
489 California, Kern County, Bakersfield — Santa Fe Caboose #1323
On Chester Avenue.
The caboose was an office, a lookout, and a home away from home for a train crew. In the days before automatic air brakes, the engineer signaled the caboose with his whistle when he wanted to slow down or stop. A brakeman would then . . . Map (db m25598) HM
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490 California, Kern County, Bakersfield — Southern Pacific Engine #2914
Near Chester Avenue.
This locomotive, among the largest and most powerful on the Southern Pacific Railroad system, supported the growth and development of the San Joaquin Valley and the West. Engine #2914, called a 4-8-0 because of its wheel . . . Map (db m25600) HM
491 California, Kern County, Bakersfield — Southern Pacific Railroad Jail
Near Chester Avenue.
Approximately 3,000 men labored on railroad construction up and over the Tehachapi Mountains in the 1870s. It took over three years for the line to be completed through Kern County. As the railroad slowly progressed through the county, . . . Map (db m25606) HM
492 California, Kern County, Caliente — 741 — Bealville
On Bealville Road.
Named for Edward F. Beale, this station on the Southern Pacific rail line was established in 1876 as a depot and telegraph office. Service was discontinued in 1943. Beale was Superintendent of California Indian Affairs during the 1850’s. In 1865 he . . . Map (db m119218) HM
493 California, Kern County, Caliente — 757 — Caliente
On Bealville Road, on the right when traveling east.
Originally known as Allen's Camp after Gabriel Allen, who in the 1870s had a cabin and stock pasture near here, the settlement was named Caliente when railroad construction reached this point in April 1875. The town became a railroad terminal for . . . Map (db m157683) HM
494 California, Kern County, Keene, the Tehachapi Loop — The Cross at the LoopSan Bernardino Train Disaster - 1989
Near Broome Road 0.5 miles north of Woodford-Tehachapi Road, on the left when traveling north.
In memory of conductor Everett S. Crown, brakeman Allan R. Riess, who lost their lives in a tragic train wreck in San Bernardino Calif, May 12, 1989.Map (db m255660)
495 California, Kern County, Shafter — Shafter Depot
On Central Valley Highway at Poso Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Central Valley Highway.
This building originally located four blocks southeast of this site was opened for use and dedicated October 11, 1917. Until closed in 1978, this building served as Shafter’s gateway to the world as the mail, Western Union Telegraph, express, . . . Map (db m130325) HM
496 California, Kern County, Tehachapi — Early Settlements in The Tehachapi AreaOak Creek, Williamsburg, Greenwich, Tehachapi
On Green Street, on the left when traveling north.
Green Street was named for Peter D. Greene, who came to the Tehachapi Area in 1856, when he set up camp in Mormon Gulch near Tehachapi where he prospected for gold (named after a company of Mormons who had previously prospected for gold there.) He . . . Map (db m136213) HM
497 California, Kern County, Tehachapi — 12 — Gallinger House
On South Curry Street, on the right when traveling east.
Built by Joe Gallinger in 1880, it was purchased in 1926 by Jim and Lucinda (Callie) Wiggins Brite. Upon Lucinda's death in 1944, the Davis family purchased the house. It was customary to drive sheep and cattle along Curry Street to the railroad . . . Map (db m52890) HM
498 California, Kern County, Tehachapi — MonolithCalifornia
On East F Street, on the left when traveling east.
1906-1914: City of Los Angeles builds and operates plant to make cement for Los Angeles Aqueduct and also constructs town named Aqueduct to house workers and families. 1910: Aqueduct train station and post office are renamed Monolith. . . . Map (db m52988) HM
499 California, Kern County, Tehachapi — Southern Pacific Concrete Telephone Booth
On Tehachapi Boulevard, on the right when traveling west.
This style of telephone booth was unique to Southern Pacific Railroad. Untold hundreds were manufactured at the West Oakland Maintenance of Way Shops. Inside each booth was a Western Electric model 1517 BU wood-encased telephone with a hand-cranked . . . Map (db m232280) HM
500 California, Kern County, Tehachapi — Tehachapi DepotDedicated on June 5, 2005
On West Tehachapi Boulevard at North Green Street, on the right when traveling north on West Tehachapi Boulevard.
Erected in 1904 to replace a former depot destroyed by fire, the Tehachapi Depot served the community until its use as a station was discontinued in 1971. In 2004, a local group began the process of obtaining the depot from Union Pacific. Upon . . . Map (db m121882) HM

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Jun. 4, 2026