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Butterfield Overland Mail in Missouri - 1858-1861 Marker image, Touch for more information
By William Fischer, Jr., April 9, 2012
Butterfield Overland Mail in Missouri - 1858-1861 Marker
1 Missouri, Barry County, Cassville — Butterfield Overland Mail in Missouri - 1858-1861
Cassville, the last town on the route of the Butterfield Mail in Missouri, was not a relay station but the coaches stopped for mail and passengersMap (db m80212) HM
2 Missouri, Bates County, Butler — Butler History Murals
1806 15 Ms. South of Butler Explorer Zebulon Pike Parley With Osage Chief 1863 Burning of Butler by Order No. 11 During the Civil War Where the Civil War Began Brother Against Brother Post Civil War Reconstruction [Mural . . . Map (db m39898) HM
3 Missouri, Bates County, Butler — David Clayton Wolfe1864 - 1917
First Road Dragger in Bates County He lived for others. He tried to live a humble Christian. The Lord blessed his life and will continue to bless all who trust fully in Him.Map (db m46088) HM
4 Missouri, Benton County, Warsaw — Butterfield Overland Mail in Missouri1858-1861
Warsaw, in Benton County, 55 miles from the Tipton Terminus, was a relay and meal station. Accommodations were provided by the Lemon, later Campbell House, and Nichols Tavern. Its building still stands.Map (db m140840) HM
5 Missouri, Boone County, Columbia — TransportationFlat Branch Park
During Columbia's formative years, the Flat Branch Creek area served as a crossroads for two important travel routes — the Booneslick Trail and the Providence Plank Road. Beginning in the early 1800s the Booneslick Trail was a passageway for . . . Map (db m169427) HM
6 Missouri, Boone County, Rocheport — Edward D. "Ted" and Pat Jones
Katy Trail State Park is one of Missouri's premier attractions, drawing about 400,000 visitors from across the United States and other countries. Stretching 225 miles from St. Charles in the east to Clinton in the west, the trail is the longest . . . Map (db m46383) HM
7 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — "Queen of the River Towns • King of the Trails"St. Joseph, Missouri — Great America VI —
[Mural depicting St. Joe's history]Map (db m79252) HM
8 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — Lovers Lane, Saint Jo
"… a proper horse goes slow In those leafy aisles where Cupid smiles In Lover's Lane, Saint Jo." - Eugene Field
Lovers Lane, beginning where 18th Street meets Grand Avenue and extending a mile and a half to the . . . Map (db m66457) HM
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9 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — Patee HouseCompany & Division Headquarters, Original Home Station — Apr. 3 1860 - Sep. 13, 1861 —
The Patee House was the Pony Express Company's Eastern Headquarters from April 3, 1860 to September 13, 1861. The company's official name was "The Central Overland California and Pike's Peak Express Company." John Patee built the hotel from . . . Map (db m47398) HM
10 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — Pony Express1860 - 1861
On this site, April 3, 1860, a ferry carrying a horse and rider crossed the Missouri River to start a 10 day journey of 1,966 miles to deliver mail to Sacramento, California. The race against time, elements and a hostile land captured the spirit . . . Map (db m47470) HM
11 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — The California - Oregon Trail1840s & 1850s
Each spring thousands of emigrants camped in these hills and meadows waiting for new grass to support their teams along the trail. Wagons lined St. Joseph streets to the east waiting for two to three days to be ferried from this point. The settlers . . . Map (db m47467) HM
12 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — The Civil War in St. JosephA State Divided: The Civil War in Missouri
On April 3, 1860, the Pony Express started from this neighborhood on its historic run to the West. Eight months after the Pony Express joined East and West, the country split North to South when South Carolina seceded. Missouri, including St. . . . Map (db m48063) HM
13 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — The First Pony Express
This monument erected by the Daughters of the American Revolution and The City of St. Joseph marks the place where the first Pony Express started on April 3, 1860Map (db m47492) HM
14 Missouri, Buchanan County, St. Joseph — The Pony Expressby — Albert Fales —
A stone from the U.S. Post Office 1898 - 1940Map (db m47466) HM
15 Missouri, Butler County, Poplar Bluff — Historic Brick Streets
In 1913 the city completed 3-1/3 miles of brick streets along Main & Vine at the cost of $86,645 following specifications established for brick streets in New York City. These historic streets have served the city for nearly a century.Map (db m36140) HM
16 Missouri, Callaway County, Calwood — Jones Tan Yard - 1820Boone's Lick Road
Marked by the Daughters of the American Revolution and the State of Missouri Map (db m207950) HM
17 Missouri, Callaway County, Fulton — Boone's Rock
Originally located on a bluff on Stinson Creek in northwest Fulton, about 200 yards north of the Boone's Lick Trail, this rock bears the name D. Boone with the date 1801 and an arrow pointing due west.Map (db m69693) HM
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18 Missouri, Callaway County, Fulton — Fulton - 1824Boone's Lick Road
Marked by the Daughters of the American Revolution and the State of Missouri 1913Map (db m118981) HM
19 Missouri, Callaway County, Jefferson City — Katy Trail State Park
Here at the North Jefferson Trail Head, on Sept. 29, 1996, the east and west sections of the Katy Trail were joined, forging the final link uniting St. Charles and Sedalia via Katy Trail State Park.Map (db m169404) HM
20 Missouri, Callaway County, Jefferson City — 5KTR-W004 — The Great Flood of 1993Milepost 143.2
The list of recorded floods on the Missouri River is long, but the most devastating in recent history was the Great Flood of 1993. The river at Jefferson City crested more than 15 feet above flood stage. Throughout the Midwest that year, two . . . Map (db m169406) HM
21 Missouri, Callaway County, Williamsburg — Gateway to the Boone's LickMissouri's Civil War
Williamsburg and its rural neighborhood, including the Loutre River valley to the east, were home to several famous, even notorious Southern guerrillas. One such was Capt. Alvin Cobb of "Cobbstown," in western Montgomery County, Mo. A large, . . . Map (db m212623) HM
22 Missouri, Callaway County, Williamsburg — Grant's Stage Stand - 1821Boone's Lick Road
Marked by the Daughters of the American Revolution and the State of Missouri Map (db m207949) HM
23 Missouri, Camden County, Ha Ha Tonka — One Man's DreamHa Ha Tonka State Park — Missouri State Parks —
At the beginning of the 1900s, Robert McClure Snyder, a Kansas City businessman, visited the area. He bought over 5,000 acres and began construction of his dream-a magnificent European-style mansion or "castle.” Material for the . . . Map (db m162205) HM
24 Missouri, Camden County, Ha Ha Tonka — Snyder's LegacyHa Ha Tonka State Park — Missouri State Parks —
Snyder’s Legacy At the beginning of the 1900s, Robert McClure Snyder, a Kansas City businessman, bought over 5,000 acres and began construction of use his dream-a magnificent European-style mansion or "castle." Stone masons from . . . Map (db m162200) HM
25 Missouri, Cape Girardeau County, Cape Girardeau — Marquette Tower
1928 — The former Marquette Hotel was completed around the time the first bridge opened linking Cape Girardeau to Illinois. The bridge boosted Cape Girardeau's economy and became a popular place for traveling business men and families to stop . . . Map (db m236200) HM
26 Missouri, Cape Girardeau County, Jackson — Most...are poor and exceedingly dissipated. — Trail of Tears National Historic Trail —
In 1838 and 1839, twelve detachments with at least 11,000 weary Cherokee passed through Jackson, Missouri, on their journey to Indian Territory. Most of the groups followed the Northern Route of the Trail of Tears and came into town on Greensferry . . . Map (db m236844) HM
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27 Missouri, Cape Girardeau County, Jackson, Byrd Township — They Passed This Way — Trail of Tears National Historic Trail —
Home to thousands of men, women, and children, the Cherokee Nation once spread across parts of Georgia, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Alabama. The 1830 Indian Removal Act required that the Cherokee surrender their land and move west. In 1838, . . . Map (db m236826) HM
28 Missouri, Cedar County, El Dorado Springs — Grindstone Wash Basin
Before El Dorado Springs was founded, this stone wash basin sat before the Spring on rock supports. It was used by travelers along the trail. Some pioneer artisan cut it from a stone taken from Grindstone Quarry, located East of the Park Hotel. . . . Map (db m57377) HM
29 Missouri, Cedar County, El Dorado Springs — Missouri Bicentennial Wagon1776 - 1976
This wagon represented the State of Missouri in the 1976 Bicentennial Wagon Train Pilgrimage to Valley Forge, Pennsylvania Wagon Master, Raymond Williams Asst. Wagon Master, Jack Nolan Outriders, Georgia Williams Dixie Nolan-Peak and . . . Map (db m57421) HM
30 Missouri, Christian County, Clever — Butterfield Overland Mail in Missouri — 1858-1861
The John C. Ashmore Relay Station in northwest Christian County stood in Polk Township, 152 ½ miles from the Tipton Terminus. It was the only station in the county.Map (db m99690) HM
31 Missouri, Clay County, Liberty — Scales and Rails
In 1860 Watkins Mill became the first industry in Clay County. Major industries that followed were Cook Paint and Varnish in 1913, Ralston Purina Company in 1940's and the Claycomo Ford Assembly Plant in 1951. The ASB Bridge was built in 1912 . . . Map (db m68311) HM
32 Missouri, Cole County, Jefferson City — 75 mm Pack Howitzer on M8 Carriage
Gun Service: 1927-Present (ceremonial) Carriage Type: Box Trail Wheels: Steel (Rheumatic Tires) Length: 12 Feet Height: 3 Feet Armament: 1 x75 mm gun barrel Range: 5 miles Crew: 6 personnel Width: 3 Feet 9 Inches Weight: 1,439 . . . Map (db m210414) HM
33 Missouri, Cole County, Jefferson City — M551 Sheridan Tank
Service: 1969-1996 Width: 9.1 feet Weight: 34,000 lbs. Range: 348 miles Length: 20.6 feet Height: 7.5 feet Crew: 4 personnel Engine: GM Detroit diesel, 6 cylinder turbo 300 hp Speed: . . . Map (db m210416) HM
34 Missouri, Cole County, Jefferson City — M901 ITV "Hammer Head"
Type: Tank Destroyer Service: 1969-1996 Origin: United States Length: 6.1 feet Width: 8.10 feet Height: 9.6 feet Weight: 12 metric tons Range: 300 miles Tow Range: 4200 meters Crew: 4 personnel Armament: M243 four tube grenade . . . Map (db m210412) HM
35 Missouri, Cole County, Jefferson City — Missouri Motor Carriers Association Building
George W. Burruss, President Robert W. Wilson, Vice-President Dedication September 26, 2003 The Missouri Motor Carriers Association proudly dedicates this building in honor of these great men who have served the trucking industry with . . . Map (db m62223) HM
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36 Missouri, Cooper County, Boonville — Battle of BoonvilleA State Divided: The Civil War in Missouri
On June 17, 1861, the Battle of Boonville took place at this and other locations along this road. By most standards of warfare, the Battle of Boonville was more truly a skirmish or demonstration than a full blown battle. But small conflicts can . . . Map (db m46060) HM
37 Missouri, Crawford County, Cuba — Expansion of America
Osage hunting and trading expeditions left clearly defined trails that were used to travel to the St. Louis area long before the white man's coming. The Osage Trail was later used for trading purposes and eventually became Route 66 and I-44, the . . . Map (db m139772) HM
38 Missouri, Crawford County, Cuba — 12 — History at the 4-Way
Paul T. Carr, who also sold Pontiacs from the location, built this Phillips 66 cottage style station in 1932. The site was purchased in 1968 by Bill Wallis and was converted to Mobil that year as well as becoming the first office for Wallis Oil . . . Map (db m171955) HM
39 Missouri, Crawford County, Cuba — 14 — Meeting in Missouri
The Osage (Wa-zha-zhe) tribe were early inhabitants of the Missouri region. Their villages were located along the Osage and other Missouri rivers. French explorers first made contact with the Osage in the 1670s. At that time, the Osage were the most . . . Map (db m139826) HM
40 Missouri, Crawford County, Cuba — 7 — Prosperity Corner
In the 1900's, Prosperity Corner drew citizens to meet, do business, and pass the time of day. H.H. Tieman's General Merchandise Store was the hub of this activity. Hayes Store stands on the original site of Prosperity Corner.Map (db m139829) HM
41 Missouri, Crawford County, Steelville — The Trail of TearsNunna dual Tsung – Cherokee 1838
The Indian Removal Act was past [sic] by President Andrew Jackson in May of 1830. All Native Americans were rounded up and moved to the Indian Territory. The Cherokee, after being driven from their homes, were divided into detachments. Late in . . . Map (db m157668) HM
42 Missouri, DeKalb County, Maysville — DeKalb County
[Side A] DeKalb County, 270,720 acres of rolling prairie land, is one of 19 Missouri counties organized in February, 1845. The name is for German-born Johann Kalb, member of the French army and general in the American Revolution, known as . . . Map (db m88146) HM
43 Missouri, Dent County, Salem — White River Trace portion of the Trail of Tears
The forced migration of the Cherokee Indians in 1837-1838 was a tragic episode in American history. As early as 1802, Thomas Jefferson proposed relocating southern tribes to land west of the Mississippi River, but it was not until the Indian Removal . . . Map (db m99288) HM
44 Missouri, Franklin County, Pacific — Graze CateringRoute 66 Roadside Attraction
This World War II era Quonset hut, with a unique stone façade was built here in 1950. It started out as a family-run dry cleaning business by the original owners. Over the years it has been a photo studio and the home of several roadside diners . . . Map (db m205178) HM
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45 Missouri, Franklin County, St. Clair — This Rest Area is maintained through an Extended Employment Sheltered WorkshopMoDOT
Extended employment sheltered workshop programs in America began in the state of Missouri, in the city of Sedalia in 1965, when a parent campaigned for a vocational program to better the life of his disabled child; who was finished with school . . . Map (db m139733) HM
46 Missouri, Gasconade County, Hermann — Pioneer Trails Juncture
This is an American Revolution Bicentennial Memorial marking the juncture of three famous pioneer trails here. They are the Lewis and Clark Trail 1804-1806, the Ozark Frontier Trail mid-1800's and the Old Iron Road which linked the Meramec . . . Map (db m63207) HM
47 Missouri, Gasconade County, Owensville — Cross Roads
In 1830 an early settlement was formed around the junction of "Old Iron Road" and the "St Louis to Springfield Road" (now Springfield & Peters Streets). Seventeen years later, two friends named this settlement after playing a horseshoe game to . . . Map (db m139777) HM
48 Missouri, Greene County, Republic — Springfield
(Front): Queen City of the Ozarks, settled in 1830 by Tennessee pioneers on what had been a Kickapoo, Osage, and Delaware Indian camping ground. Springfield was first called Campbell and Fulbright Springs after its first settlers. Rivalry . . . Map (db m35247) HM
49 Missouri, Greene County, Springfield — Russell William "Rusty" Wallace
Born in Fenton, MO in 1956 to Russ and Judy Wallace Attended Fox Senior High School Married to Patti Father to Greg, Katie, and Steve Made driving debut at Lakehill (MO) Speedway - 1973 Central Auto Racing Association Rookie of the . . . Map (db m72151) HM
50 Missouri, Greene County, Springfield, Downtown Springfield — 18 — Butterfield Overland Stage
Site of Gen. Nicholas Smith's tavern on Boonville Road, earliest outlet of Springfield, also station of Butterfield Stage Route carrying first overland mail from St. Louis to Pacific Coast. Government subsidy $600,000 yearly. First mail left St. . . . Map (db m43089) HM
51 Missouri, Greene County, Springfield, Downtown Springfield — John T. WoodruffFirst President of the U.S./66 Highway Association — November 11, 1926 —
On April 30, 1926, a group of businessmen led by Cy Avery of Tulsa and John T. Woodruff of Springfield, sent a telegram from Springfield to the Bureau of Public Roads in Washington, D.C. with the suggestion of "66" as a number for the new . . . Map (db m170898) HM
52 Missouri, Greene County, Springfield, Midtown — XIII — Indian Mounds
These mounds mark the site of pre-historic Indian homes. They are believed to represent the remains of thatch-roofed circular adobe huts, similar to those now built by the Mandan Indians. Thousands of similar mounds are widely scattered in groups . . . Map (db m79805) HM
53 Missouri, Greene County, Springfield, Walnut Street — Steak 'n Shake, Springfield, MissouriRoute 66 Roadside Attraction
One of the few remaining "old style" designs for this chain of drive-in restaurants, opened in 1962. It still features curb service, steak burgers and hand-dipped milkshakes.Map (db m170629) HM
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54 Missouri, Greene County, Springfield, West Central — Red's Giant Hamburg
Red's Giant Hamburg was a business on the west end of Route 66 in Springfield, Missouri, which is believed to have been the world's first drive-through restaurant. The business's name was supposed to be "Red's Giant Hamburger," but owner . . . Map (db m170766) HM
55 Missouri, Greene County, Springfield, West Central — The Day House1875
Built by George S. Day around 1875, the Day House is considered to be the oldest brick residence in Greene County. The Day House is constructed - both the interior and exterior -- of solid brick walls. There is no better example of post-Civil War, . . . Map (db m170832) HM
56 Missouri, Grundy County, Trenton, Trenton Township — Five Points Flag Pole
Commemorates Trenton’s founding and the significance of “Five Points” in Trenton’s development. The original pole was erected in 1872. The fourth pole was erected in 2012.Map (db m216937) HM
57 Missouri, Holt County, Oregon — Louisiana Purchase / Lewis and Clark Expedition / They Passed This Way / Old Trail Road
Louisiana Purchase 1803Numerous states emerged including Missouri in 1821, doubling the size of the United States. Acquisition of the Platte Purchase Indian Territory in 1836 extended the State boundary westward to the Missouri . . . Map (db m179439) HM
58 Missouri, Howard County, Glasgow, Chariton Township — Historic Brick Portion of 4th Street
. . . Map (db m216991) HM
59 Missouri, Howard County, New Franklin — City of Trails
New Franklin, known as the city where four trails meet, owes its place in history to the Lewis & Clark Expedition of 1803-1806; the blazing of the Boonslick Trail pioneered by Daniel Boone from Kentucky to the original historic rivertown of . . . Map (db m46460) HM
60 Missouri, Howard County, New Franklin — End of Boone's Lick Trail
Map (db m46437) HM
61 Missouri, Howard County, New Franklin — Franklin"Cradle of the Santa Fe Trail" — 1821 —
This Trail One of the Great Highways of the World Stretched nearly one thousand miles from Franklin, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico "From Civilization to Sundown" [Relief Caption] Captain William Becknell of Franklin "Father of . . . Map (db m44292) HM
62 Missouri, Howard County, New Franklin — Santa Fe Trail
Father of the Santa Fe Trail William Becknell led a small group out of Franklin in 1821 on the first trip along what would be known as the Santa Fe Trail. If his trip across the Great Plains was successful, the group would make money trading . . . Map (db m46932) HM
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63 Missouri, Howard County, New Franklin — Santa Fe Trail Marker
In March 1909, the Daughters of the American Revolution marked the Boonslick and Santa Fe Trails across the state of Missouri. This monument in New Franklin marks the end of the Boonslick Trail traversed by Daniel Boone and the beginning of William . . . Map (db m46505) HM
64 Missouri, Howard County, New Franklin — The New Franklin Viaduct
The Need When the Missouri, Kansas and Texas (MKT) Railroad established a division in Franklin, Mo., a switching yard was located south of New Franklin. This switching yard contained seven sets of tracks plus the through line. Missouri . . . Map (db m46930) HM
65 Missouri, Iron County, Pilot Knob — Caledonia—Potosi RoadBattle of Pilot Knob — September 28, 1864, 2:00 a.m. - 6:00 a.m. —
The Union army evacuated Ft. Davidson at about 2:00 a.m. on September 28. Despite having to pass between the campfires of Dobbin’s brigade, Gen. Ewing marched his men undetected through the Confederate lines and to the Caledonia-Potosi Rd. After . . . Map (db m99212) HM
66 Missouri, Jackson County, Buckner — Santa Fe Trail1822 - 72
Government Reservation 1808 Marked by the Daughters of the American Revolution of Fort Osage Township 1918 Cross State Highway Buckner 1876 Jackson Co. Mo.Map (db m131967) HM
67 Missouri, Jackson County, Independence — A Man of MeansSanta Fe, Oregon and California National Historic Trails
Hiram Young came to Missouri as an enslaved African American. He earned his freedom step by step. First he purchased his wife Matilda's freedom in the early 1840s. For children to be free, they had to be born to a free mother. The Youngs welcomed . . . Map (db m208243) HM
68 Missouri, Jackson County, Independence — An Epicenter of International CommerceSanta Fe, Oregon and California National Historic Trails
Being at leisure one day, I rode over to Independence [from Westport, in May 1846]. The town was crowded. A multitude of shops had sprang up to furnish the emigrants and Santa Fe traders with necessaries for the journey; and there was an . . . Map (db m208146) HM
69 Missouri, Jackson County, Independence — Here the Oregon Trail Began
This monument honors the pioneer spirit of those courageous men and women who by their heroic trek across the continent established homes and civilization in the Far NorthwestMap (db m34753) HM
70 Missouri, Jackson County, Independence — Santa Fe Trail1821 - 1872
Marked by the Daughters of the American Revolution and the State of Missouri 1909 IndependenceMap (db m34755) HM
71 Missouri, Jackson County, Independence — Santa Fe Trail1821 - 1872 — Salem Church —
Marked by the Daughters of the American Revolution and the State of Missouri 1909.Map (db m90347) HM
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72 Missouri, Jackson County, Independence — Three Trails From IndependenceSanta Fe, Oregon and California National Historic Trails
People on steamboats loaded with goods traveled upstream on the Missouri River "highway" to Independence, where the overland journey on the Santa Fe, Oregon, and California trails began. Between March and November, steamboats passed by or stopped . . . Map (db m208241) HM
73 Missouri, Jackson County, Independence — Trails to the East & WestSanta Fe, Oregon and California National Historic Trails
The Santa Fe Trail began in 1821 when William Becknell took trade items west and found a ready market in Mexico. He passed through this area before the village of Independence was platted in 1827 as the county seat for newly formed Jackson County. . . . Map (db m208242) HM
74 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Brown Estates — Byram's Ford and the Battle of WestportBattle of Westport • Byram's Ford • Big Blue Battlefield • 22-23 October 1864
History of Byram's Ford Freighter Augustine Byram from Kentucky settled here in 1839. Overlooking the Byram's Ford crossing of the Big Blue River, his log cabin stood 900 yards west of here on the rise dubbed by the soldiers in 1864 as . . . Map (db m187187) HM
75 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Countryside — James G. Ashley, Jr. and Pamela C. Ashley
This plaque is placed here in honor of James Gailey Ashley, Jr. and his wife, Pamela C. Ashley, who for 25 years struggled and sacrificed to preserve this railroad right-of-way, which provided freight and passenger service beginning in the . . . Map (db m69375) HM
76 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Downtown Kansas City — Santa Fe Trail
The great trail to Santa Fe began substantially in 1849 when the Kansas City Levee became the major landing for Santa Fe trade. Beginning on the river front at 2nd and Grand, the wagons followed the route built by Peter Roy and John C. McCoy by . . . Map (db m194977) HM
77 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Midtown - Westport — Roanoke Boulevard
On September 18, 1971, Roanoke Road was designated as a historic landmark by the Board of Parks and Recreation Commissioners and renamed Roanoke Boulevard. Originally constructed in 1915 the boulevard exists as one of the few remaining brick roads . . . Map (db m86253) HM
78 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Mission Lake — Amache ProwersArea Resident
Amache Ochinee Prowers (ca. 1846-1905) was born near Bent's Fort, the daughter of a Cheyenne chief named Ochinee. In 1861, as a teenage girl, she married John Prowers, a trader with Bent, St. Vrain & Co. For a time, Amache and her husband lived in . . . Map (db m199381) HM
79 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, North Blue Ridge — William Rockhill Nelson Chapel
William Rockhill Nelson, visionary force in the development of Kansas City, was born March 7, 1841, in Fort Wayne, Indiana. In September 1880 he arrived in Kansas City with business partner, Samuel Morss, and they launched the newspaper that . . . Map (db m144140) HM
80 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Northeast Kansas City — Independence Boulevard1915
Independence Avenue was given its name because it extended from the central business district of Kansas City to Independence. In 1893, the Board of Park Commissioners selected a portion of Independence Avenue to become the first boulevard in the . . . Map (db m63699) HM
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81 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Oakwood — A Resting Place
The shared corridor of three major trails-the Santa Fe, Oregon, and California-once passed this way. Here on Hart Grove Creek, trail travelers stopped for water, wood, and a night's rest. Within a day's walk to the west was the Missouri state . . . Map (db m245098) HM
82 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Old Westport — Historic Harris-Kearney House
Built in 1855 by John and Henrietta Harris this Greek revival style all brick house was located on a slightly five acre tract on the ridge just east of Westport, MO. This site was on the southwest corner of Westport Rd. (Santa Fe Trail) and Main . . . Map (db m44411) HM
83 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Old Westport — McCoy's Trading Post
Near this point John McCoy built a log trading post in 1833 which launched the settlement of Westport, with the town becoming the westernmost point of American civilization. From Westport, the Santa Fe, California, and Oregon Trails reached out as . . . Map (db m21064) HM
84 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Old Westport — Original Site of Harris House1844 - 1912
Famous for its hospitality and as the western outpost of civilization on the Santa Fe Trail Rededicated 1961 & 1974 Map (db m20819) HM
85 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Old Westport — The Albert G. Boone Store
(Main Marker) Originally used as an outfitting store for wagon trains, this building was completed in 1850 by Indian traders George and William Ewing and was sold in 1854 to Albert Gallatin Boone for $7,000. Boone operated the store . . . Map (db m20921) HM
86 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Old Westport — Three Trails West
This map gives a geographic picture of the three trails during the opening of the west from 1845 to 1860. The years note when an area became a territory or was admitted as a state. The Santa Fe Trail, 770 miles, blazed by William Bicknell in . . . Map (db m87320) HM
87 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Park Farms — Where Wagons Rolled / Wieduwilt Swales
Thousands of wagon wheels, animal hooves, and human feet once passed this way – creating the deep depression in front of you. The swale, now worn by erosion, is grassed-over evidence of three trails once connecting frontier Missouri to . . . Map (db m87293) HM
88 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Pendleton Heights — Independence Boulevard1915
Independence Avenue was given its name because it extended from the central business district of Kansas City to Independence. In 1893, the Board of Park Commissioners selected a portion of Independence Avenue to become the first boulevard in the . . . Map (db m63906) HM
89 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Red Bridge North — Trail HazardsMinor Park — Santa Fe, Oregon and California National Historic Trails —
From the late 1830s and into the 1860s, thousands of traders, emigrants, and gold prospectors passed this way. After crossing the Big Blue River, covered wagons struggled up this hill due to the mud left behind from torrential spring downpours. Over . . . Map (db m199357) HM
90 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — Alexander DoniphanGeneral and Politician
Alexander Doniphan (1808-1887) negotiated the 1837 Platte Purchase, which increased the size of Missouri. It included the acquisition of St. Joseph, an important waterfront town and a point of departure for the Oregon and California Trails. As . . . Map (db m199440) HM
91 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — Alexander MajorsFreighter and Trader
Alexander Majors (1814-1900) was one of the greatest of the overland freighters and traders of the nineteenth century. He first got started in the overland trade in 1848 by taking a few wagons down the Santa Fe Trail. From this small start, Majors . . . Map (db m199424) HM
92 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — Don Felipe ChavezMerchant and Trader
Felipe Chavez (1834-1906) was a skillful and ambitious merchant and trader from Santa Fe, New Mexico. Born in 1834, he took over his family's business operations in 1856, and soon built a thriving and influential operation. Hispanic traders, such as . . . Map (db m199429) HM
93 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — Hiram YoungWagon Manufacturer
Young (1812-1882) came to Missouri as a slave. He saved enough money to purchase both his freedom and his wife Matilda's freedom. By 1850, the Young family settled in Independence, where he became known for manufacturing high quality wagons for . . . Map (db m199428) HM
94 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — James BeckwourthFur Trapper and Trail Blazer
James P. Beckwourth (1798-1866) was born in Virginia in 1798 to a slave mother and a white father. His father brought James as a child to Missouri, and soon released him from slavery. Beckwourth, on the first of his several trips from Missouri to . . . Map (db m199380) HM
95 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — John Calvin McCoyTrader and Founding Father
John Calvin McCoy (1811-1889), an enterprising young surveyor, built a two-story log trading post in the hills four miles south of the Missouri River in 1833. Later known as Westport, it became a trading and outfitting center for traders, fur . . . Map (db m199448) HM
96 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — People and the TrailsSanta Fe, Oregon and California National Historic Trails
(This marker has two panels. From the left panel:) Key Map Traveling across this bridge, the fourth Red Bridge near this location since 1859, you may notice art panels attached to each of the large pillars that rise at both . . . Map (db m210568) HM
97 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — Remembrance of Trails Past
Public/private partnerships preserve three National Historic Trails in south Kansas City, highlighting 19th century exploration and migration that shaped the nation. In the heart of the historic 3-Trails Corridor, the Trailside Center at East 99th . . . Map (db m199522) HM
98 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — Susan MagoffinTrail Traveler and Author
Susan Magoffin (1827-1855) was one of the first European American women to travel the Santa Fe Trail, a two-way trading route with Mexico. She recorded her journey in Down the Santa Fe Trail and into Mexico, a diary that was first published . . . Map (db m199446) HM
99 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, South Kansas City — Trails Before HighwaysSanta Fe, Oregon and California National Historic Trails
Why Did The Historic Trails Go Where They Went? When Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821, trade with the United States soon followed. William Becknell and five companions from the Franklin, Missouri area were the first to use . . . Map (db m199377) HM
100 Missouri, Jackson County, Kansas City, Swope Parkway - Elmwood — Byram's Ford Historic District
Byram's Ford Historic District has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior Site of the Battle of the Big Blue October 22 and 23, 1864 and the . . . Map (db m144706) HM

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May. 5, 2024