Marker Logo HMdb.org THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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NYC Parks Historical Markers

The purpose of this NYC Parks & Recreation program is to place historical identification markers which describe the history of the site, park improvements, and the biography of the person for whom the park is named. These historical signs also offer virtual and physical context to parks, playgrounds, monuments, and landmarks across New York City.
 
The Heinrich Heine Fountain image, Touch for more information
By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), July 14, 2023
The Heinrich Heine Fountain
1 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Concourse — 300 — Heinrich Heine FountainJoyce Kilmer Park
Near East 161 Street west of Grand Concourse, on the right when traveling west.
The Heinrich Heine Fountain (also known as the Lorelei Fountain) honors the German poet, writer, and social dissident Heinrich Heine (1797-1856), whose poem Die Lorelei immortalized the mysterious creature of romantic legend. Born in . . . Map (db m228750) HM
2 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Fieldston — Memorial GroveVan Cortlandt Park
Near Broadway (U.S. 9), on the right when traveling north.
Memorial Grove was created to honor Bronx men who served in World War II and Korea. The grove is shaded by Pin oaks (Quercus palustris), Red oaks (Quercus rubra), and Norway maples (Acer platanoides). Memorial Grove was first planted in 1949 to . . . Map (db m53839) HM
3 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Highbridge — 300 — Highbridge Doughboy Statue
On East 161 Street at Jerome Avenue, on the right when traveling west on East 161 Street.
The Highbridge World War I Memorial, popularly known as the Highbridge Doughboy originally stood proudly at a small park triangle at Ogden and University Avenues in the University Heights or Highbridge section of the Bronx. It . . . Map (db m228746) HM
4 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Highbridge — 301 — Rev. T. Wendell Foster Park
On Jerome Avenue north of East 164th Street, on the right when traveling north.
What was here before? A creek, called Metipathe by the Lenape, once ran through this land into the Harlem River after following a course along what are now River and Jerome Avenues. When European settlers arrived, the creek was sold to John . . . Map (db m228714) HM
5 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Kingsbridge — Marble Hill Playground1.646 Acres
On West 230th Street at Marble Hill Avenue, on the left when traveling west on West 230th Street.
Marble Hill Playground is located on Marble Hill Avenue, between West 228th and West 230th Streets. The City of New York acquired this property, along with the area that comprises the Marble Hill Houses, on August 26, 1948. The Board of Estimate . . . Map (db m226347) HM
6 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Melrose — 301 — Melrose Commons Park
On East 163rd Street east of Melrose Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
What was here before? A Scottish surveyor named the Bronx neighborhood of Melrose in tribute to Sir Walter Scott's (1771-1832) popular work Melrose Abbey. This part of the southeastern Bronx was part of the land granted to the Morris . . . Map (db m241502) HM
7 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Melrose — 300 — Railroad Park.732 acre
On East 161st Street west of Courtlandt Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
This park at the intersection of Courtlandt Avenue, East 161st, and East 162nd Streets in the Bronx neighborhood of Melrose takes its name from the nearby railroad station. A Scottish surveyor named the Bronx neighborhood of Melrose as a . . . Map (db m241504) HM
8 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Mott Haven — 301 — Evelina Antonetty Playground
On Grand Concourse south of East 149th Street, on the right when traveling south.
What was here before? In the 1930s, the Interborough Rapid Transit Company used this site for storage of materials used in subway operations. It also contained a field office of the Board of Transportation. For several decades, this . . . Map (db m241535) HM
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9 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Mott Haven — Padre Plaza.367 Acres
On Saint Ann's Avenue at East 139th Street, on the right when traveling south on Saint Ann's Avenue.
Padre Plaza honors Father Roger Giglio (1943-1990), founder of St. Benedict the Moor Neighborhood Center. A native of Woburn, Massachusetts, Father Giglio was ordained in 1970 and served as the director of the Christian Formation Retreat Center . . . Map (db m209734) HM
10 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Mott Haven — 301 — PFC Carlos J. Lozada Playground
On East 135th Street just west of Willis Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
What was here before? In 1938, a site adjacent to this playground was surveyed and acquired by the City. At that time, there were five brick residences along Alexander Avenue, ten wood-framed residences, and two garages along East 136th . . . Map (db m209721) HM
11 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Mott Haven — 300 — Saw Mill Playground0.920 Acres
On East 140th Street just west of Brook Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
This playground is named for the Saw Mill Creek, also known as the Mill Brook, which once flowed by this parkland. The creek originated in Gates Place in the North Bronx, ran along what is now Brook and Webster Avenues, and emptied into the Bronx . . . Map (db m209723) HM
12 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, North Riverdale — Vinmont Veteran Park3.523 Acres
On Mosholu Avenue at West 254th Street, on the left when traveling north on Mosholu Avenue.
Vinmont Veteran Park serves as a memorial honoring local veterans who served their country in past wars. the park is named after both the surrounding Vinmont neighborhood and adjacent Vinmont Road. These, in turn, are named after Robert C. . . . Map (db m193300) HM
13 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Parkchester — 301 — Hugh J. Grant Circle
On Hugh J. Grant Circle at Metropolitan Avenue on Hugh J. Grant Circle.
What was here before? This site was once a tract of farmland owned by the Pugsley family in the early 19th century. The land became part of the Cobb and Larkin family farms in the late 1800s, until the City acquired it incrementally in the . . . Map (db m238051) HM
14 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Pelham Bay Park — Bronx Victory MemorialPelham Bay Park
Near Charles J. Cimi Place east of Westchester Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
How did this become a monument? The efforts to create a Memorial Grove coincided with a plan to erect a unified monument that would honor all servicemen from the Bronx. Bronx Parks Commissioner Thomas J. Dolen submitted plans for the war . . . Map (db m226278) HM
15 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Pelham Bay Park — Glover’s Rock
On Orchard Beach Road, 0.2 miles west of Park Drive, on the right when traveling east.
Glover’s Rock marks the site of the Battle of Pell’s Point on October 18, 1776. Before the American Revolution, the Siwanoy Native Americans used the rock as a lookout point along their trading route. The glacial granite rock is now named for . . . Map (db m98622) HM
16 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, Van Cortlandt Park — Van Cortlandt House Museum
Near Broadway (U.S. 9), on the right when traveling north.
This Revolutionary War landmark is the oldest house in the Bronx and became the first historic house museum in New York City. It is a National Historic Landmark listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a proud New York City . . . Map (db m53830) HM
17 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, West Bronx — Before the Bronx Terminal Market
Near Exterior Street north of East 150th Street, on the right when traveling south.
The lower Hudson Valley and the Bronx Terminal Market share a rich and colorful past. Macomb's Dam Across the Harlem River In 1814, Robert Macomb built a dam and toll bridge across the Harlem River in the vicinity of . . . Map (db m241545) HM
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18 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, West Bronx — Products and Goods of the Market
Near Exterior Street, 0.2 miles north of East 150th Street, on the right when traveling south. Reported unreadable.
The Bronx Terminal Market served as the distribution point for thousands of food products satisfying the varied tastes of New Yorkers. The Market was Open to Everyone The Bronx Terminal Market served communities in the Bronx . . . Map (db m241552) HM
19 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, West Bronx — The Power House
Near Exterior Street, 0.3 miles north of East 150th Street, on the right when traveling south.
The Power House, an engineering marvel of the 1920s, housed mechanical equipment vital to the operations of the Bronx Terminal Market. The Power House The only building remaining on the site of the Bronx Terminal Market, the . . . Map (db m241540) HM
20 New York, Bronx County, Bronx, West Bronx — Transportation Links of the Market
Near Exterior Street north of East 150th Street, on the left when traveling north.
The Bronx Terminal Market's road, rail, and water links brought vast amounts of food into New York City. Delivery Trucks at the Market Trucks were a constant fixture at the Bronx Terminal Market. The long rows of narrow stores . . . Map (db m241555) HM
21 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Bridge Plaza — Maritcha R. Lyons Park
On Jay Street at Prospect Street, on the right when traveling north on Jay Street.
What was here before? The Board of Estimate (a now defunct municipal body) first acquired this property in 1944 as part of the construction of the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway (BQE). Built under the direction of Triborough Bridge and Tunnel . . . Map (db m183118) HM
22 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Bridge Plaza — Trinity Park.680 acre
On Nassau Street just west of Duffield Street, on the right when traveling west.
Trinity Park, on Gold Street between Sands and Nassau in downtown Brooklyn, is named in honor of the Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity also known as the Trinitarian Sisters. Under the auspices of the Catholic Settlement Association . . . Map (db m241391) HM
23 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Brooklyn Heights — Adam Yauch Playground.395 acre
On State Street just east of Columbia Place, on the right when traveling east.
Located in the southernmost portion of Brooklyn Heights, this playground is named after Adam "MCA" Yauch (1964-2012), a founding member of the 1980's punk/hip hop band The Beastie Boys. This property was acquired by the City in 1944 as part . . . Map (db m241427) HM
24 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Brooklyn Heights — Clumber Corner1.46 acres
On Prospect Street just west of Adams Street, on the right when traveling west.
Clumber Corner is located in Brooklyn Heights at Washington and Prospect Streets. The urbanization of Brooklyn Heights began in 1814 when the neighborhood received an important boost from Robert Fulton's steam ferry, which allowed workers to . . . Map (db m241387) HM
25 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Brownsville — Brownsville Recreation Center3.017 acres
On Hegeman Avenue at Sackman Street, on the left when traveling west on Hegeman Avenue.
The Brownsville Recreation Center takes its name from the neighborhood that it serves. Brownsville, bounded by Eastern Parkway, Van Sinderen Avenue to the east, Linden Boulevard to the south, and Rockaway Parkway to the west, was first developed . . . Map (db m239503) HM
26 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Brownsville — Howard Playground1 acre
Near Mother Gaston Boulevard north of Glenmore Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
William Howard (1725-1777) owned the Rising Sun Tavern, also known as the Howard Halfway House because of its location between Brooklyn Village and the town of Jamaica at the intersection of the Bedford and Jamaica Turnpikes (now the corner of . . . Map (db m242952) HM
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27 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Brownsville — Howard Playground1 acre
On Glenmore Avenue west of Mother Gaston Boulevard, on the right when traveling west.
William Howard (1725-1777) owned the Rising Sun Tavern, also known as the Howard Halfway House because of its location between Brooklyn Village and the town of Jamaica at the intersection of the Bedford and Jamaica Turnpikes (now the corner of . . . Map (db m242953) HM
28 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Brownsville — 300 — Van Dyke Playground1.398 acre
On Dumont Avenue, 0.1 miles east of Mother Gaston Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
This playground honors the Van Dyke family, who were among the earliest Dutch settlers of 17th century Brooklyn. Successive generations of the Van Dyck (the original Dutch spelling) family produced magistrates, judges, and landowners who held . . . Map (db m242954) HM
29 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Bushwick — Thomas Boyland Park1.82 acres
On Furman Avenue, 0.1 miles north of Broadway, on the right when traveling south. Reported damaged.
This park is named to honor Thomas Boyland (1942-1982), a charismatic and fiercely independent State Assemblyman from Brownsville who dedicated his life to public service. Boyland was born in Memphis, Tennessee, one of thirteen children. He . . . Map (db m242925) HM
30 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Carroll Gardens — Louis Valentine Jr. Ballfield / Carroll Park
On Court Street at President Street, on the left when traveling south on Court Street.
This ballfield was named in honor of firefighter and lifeguard Louis Valentino Jr. (1958-1996) under a local law introduced by Councilmember Stephen DiBrenza and signed by Mayor Giuliani on June 25, 1996. Beginning with his early years in Red . . . Map (db m138273) HM
31 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Coney Island — The Cyclone1.17 Acres
On Surf Avenue at West 10th Street, on the right when traveling east on Surf Avenue.
This parkland, located on Surf Avenue and 10th Street, is named for the Cyclone roller coaster, one of Coney Island's most famous attractions. Covering 2,640 feet of track in a minute and fifty seconds, the Cyclone carries 24 passengers and . . . Map (db m182920) HM
32 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Crown Heights — Shirley Chisholm ParkBrower Park
On Kingston Avenue just north of Park Place, on the left when traveling north.
This paved, circular terrace is named after Shirley Anita St. Hill Chisholm (1924-2005), educator, social rights advocates and celebrated politician known for her strong moral character. As the first African-American woman elected to the U.S. . . . Map (db m183121) HM
33 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Cypress Hills — 301 — Rudd Playground
On Aberdeen Street, 0.1 miles north of Bushwick Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
What was here before? This site was once a forested area that was chartered in 1661 by Peter Stuyvesant, Director General of New Netherland. The name Bushwick comes from the Dutch word "boswijck," meaning "refuge in the woods" or "heavy . . . Map (db m242921) HM
34 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — American ElmUlmus americana — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail —
Near Washington Park, 0.1 miles south of Myrtle Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Leaves: Alternate, toothed simple leaves Mature height: 80-100 feet Bark: Gray, with ridges and diamond-shaped fissures
Did you know? American elms are beautiful, shapely trees, with . . . Map (db m181665) HM
35 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — Austrian PinePinus nigra — Fort Green Park Tree Trail —
Near Washington Park south of Willoughby Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Leaves: Needles in bunches of 2 Mature height: 65-180 feet Bark: Grayish yellow with flaky fissures separating into large plates.
Did you know? Many of the pine trees in the park are . . . Map (db m239488) HM
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36 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — 301 — Betty Carter Park.23 acres
On Fulton Street at St. Felix Street, on the right when traveling east on Fulton Street.
This park is named for Betty Carter (1929-1998), a legendary African American jazz artist who was a prominent resident of Fort Greene. The property, located opposite the Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM), once was home to small-scale . . . Map (db m242877) HM
37 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — 301 — Betty Carter Park
On Fulton Street east of St. Felix Street, on the right when traveling east.
What was here before? The property was once home to small-scale residential and commercial buildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries that fell into disrepair and abandonment by the late 1970s. In the early 1980s the City took . . . Map (db m242882) HM
38 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — Commodore Barry Park10.39 acres
On Navy Street just north of Concord Street, on the right when traveling north.
Commodore Barry Park is located in the Fort Green neighborhood of Brooklyn. The park was acquired by the Village of Brooklyn in 1836 and for more than a century bore the forthright name "City Park." It is the oldest park in the borough and was . . . Map (db m241393) HM
39 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — Cuyler Gore1.158 acres
On Fulton Street at Cumberland Street, on the right on Fulton Street.
This park is named for Dr. Theodore Ludyard Curler (1822-1909) a prominent local minister born in Aura, New York. Educated by his mother, Cuyler graduated from Princeton College in 1841 and Princeton Theological Seminary in 1846. He served as a . . . Map (db m242722) HM
40 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — Delafield Cannon
Near Washington Park just north of Willoughby Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Famed landscape architects Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux may have introduced these two cannon into Fort Greene Park in the 1870's as a part of the saluting battery included in their original design for the park. The "RD" markings . . . Map (db m239502) HM
41 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — Eastern White PinePinus strobus — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail
Near Dekalb Avenue just west of Washington Park, on the right when traveling west. Reported damaged.
Leaves: Needles in bundles of five Mature height: 70-100 feet Bark: Gray and rough
Did you know? White pines are identified by their blue-green needles, which grow in bundles of five. The . . . Map (db m181673) HM
42 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — Edmonds Playground.917 Acre
On Carlton Avenue just south of Dekalb Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Ronald R. Edmonds (1935-1983) was an African American educational expert known for his commitment to improving public schools. NYC Parks and the Board of Education (now the NYC Department of Education) opening the jointly operated JHS 294 . . . Map (db m181674) HM
43 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — English ElmUlmus procera — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail
Near Washington Park, 0.1 miles south of Willoughby Avenue, on the right when traveling south. Reported damaged.
Leaves: Alternate, simple leaves with toothed edges Mature height: 70-80 feet Bark: Grayish brown and deeply furrowed, with flattened ridges
Did you know? The English elm's leaves are . . . Map (db m181666) HM
44 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — European BeechFagus sylvatica — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail —
Near Washington Park just north of Dekalb Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Leaves: Simple, elliptical Mature height: 60-160 feet Bark: Very smooth, thin, gray
Did you know? Look for shiny, dark green leaves with an elliptical shape, turning chartreuse, golden, . . . Map (db m181669) HM
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45 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — GinkgoGinkgo biloba — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail —
Near Washington Park just north of Willoughby, on the right when traveling south.
Leaves: Simple, fan-shaped Mature height: 65-115 feet Bark: Gray, furrowed with interlacing ridges and deep fissures
Did you know? Ginkgo leaves are unlike any other you'll see in Fort . . . Map (db m241395) HM
46 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — GreenThumb
On South Portland Avenue just south of Dekalb Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
This site is a public garden which is maintained by neighborhood volunteers through GreenThumb. Founded in 1978, GreenThumb helps local residents transform vacant properties into attractive green spaces. If you want to join this garden, call (212) . . . Map (db m241401) HM
47 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — HoneylocustGleditsia triacanthos — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail —
Near Myrtle Avenue just west of Washington Park, on the right when traveling east.
Leaves: Alternate, compound with 18-30 oval leaflets Mature height: 40-70 feet Bark: Dark brown or gray, rough texture
Did you know? Honeylocusts have long, compound leaves with many tiny . . . Map (db m181664) HM
48 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — London PlanePlatanus x acerifolia — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail —
Near Myrtle Avenue just west of Washington Park, on the right when traveling east.
Leaves: Simple, lobed Mature height: 60-120 feet Bark: Patchy, gray, brown, and green bark with pale white underlayer
Did you know? London plane leaves were used as inspiration for the . . . Map (db m181663) HM
49 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — Osage-orangeMaclura pomifera — Fort Greene Park Tree Trail —
Near Dekalb Avenue just west of South Oxford Street, on the right when traveling west.
Leaves: Simple leaves, smooth edges Mature height: 35-60 feet Bark: Brown, deeply furrowed bark with thorned branches.
Did you know? The Osage-orange's simple leaves are generally 2-5 . . . Map (db m181671) HM
50 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — 300 — Parham Playground1.253 acres
On Adelphi Street north of Dekalb Avenue, on the left when traveling south. Reported unreadable.
Located south of Willoughby Avenue between Adelphi Street and Clermont Avenue in Brooklyn, this playground is named for Albert Lysander Parham (1914-1990). Mr. Parham generously left NYC Parks $263,700 to fund the extensive renovations made here . . . Map (db m241406) HM
51 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — 300 — Parkham Playground1.253 acres
On Clermont Avenue north of Dekalb Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Located south of Willoughby Avenue between Adelphi Street and Clermont Avenue in Brooklyn, this playground is named for Albert Lysander Parham (1914-1990). Mr. Parham generously left NYC Parks $263,700 to fund the extensive renovations made here . . . Map (db m241405) HM
52 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — 300 — Prison Ship Martyrs MonumentFort Greene Park
Near Myrtle Aenue at North Portland Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
This impressive monument, consisting of a 100-foot-wide granite staircase and a central Doric column 149 feet in height, was designed by renowned architect Stanford White (1853-1906). The monument marks the site of a crypt for more than 11,500 . . . Map (db m239490) HM
53 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — 301 — Prison Ship Martyrs MonumentFort Greene Park
Near Washington Park just north of Willoughby Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Who is this monument dedicated to? This impressive monument, consisting of a 100-foot-wide granite staircase and a central Doric column 149 feet in height, was designed by renowned architect Stanford White (1853-1906) and marks the site of a . . . Map (db m239495) HM
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54 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — 301 — Spanish Memorial PlaqueFort Greene Park
Near Washington Park just north of Willoughby Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Who is this monument dedicated to? This plaque honors the 126 Hispanic soldiers who died in Brooklyn on prison ships during the American Revolution. Over 11,500 men and women died of overcrowding, contaminated water, starvation, and . . . Map (db m239501) HM
55 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Greene — The Greene Garden
On Dekalb Avenue just west of South Portland Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
Established and maintained by community volunteers through GreenThumb — a program of N.Y.C. Parks & Recreation Protected as a permanent public garden in 1999 by The Trust for Public Land — a nonprofit organization protecting land for . . . Map (db m241403) HM
56 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Fort Hamilton — John J. Carty Park(illegible) acres
On Fort Hamilton Pkwy near between 95th and 97th Streets, on the right when traveling north.
This park honors John J. Carty (1909-1970), a native of Bay Ridge, Brooklyn who lived his life only five blocks away and dedicated himself to New York City government for 32 years. Born in Bay Ridge, Carty graduated from St. Francis College in . . . Map (db m108742) HM
57 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Gravesend — Lady Moody Square
On Avenue U, on the left when traveling west.
What was here before? Prior to the arrival of European settlers, this area was inhabited by the Canarsee tribe. Gravesend was established in 1645, when Dutch Governor Willem Kieft granted land to wealthy English widow Lady Deborah . . . Map (db m184768) HM
58 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Gravesend — McDonald Playground3.485 acres
On McDonald Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
This playground takes its name from the adjacent avenue, once called Gravesend after the historic town that existed here. In 1933, the City changed the street name to honor John R. McDonald (1871-1932), who served as chief clerk at Brooklyn . . . Map (db m182813) HM
59 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Gravesend — Mickey Kairey Garden
On East 5th Street at Kings Highway, on the left when traveling north on East 5th Street.
What was here before? This garden was once the site of a house belonging to the Stillwell family, in what was once a very rural area. Having arrived in the 1600's, the Stillwells are considered one of Kings County's founding families. The . . . Map (db m182633) HM
60 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Gravesend — PO Jeff Herman BallfieldMcDonald Playground
On McDonald Avenue south of Avenue S, on the right when traveling north.
What was here before? From 1886 to 1910, this was the site of the Gravesend Racetrack built by the Brooklyn Jockey Club. The facility covered an area that extended from McDonald Avenue (then Gravesend Avenue) to Ocean Parkway, and from . . . Map (db m182654) HM
61 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Kensington — Donald Cook Square.191 Acre
On Fort Hamilton Parkway at MacDonald Avenue on Fort Hamilton Parkway. Reported permanently removed.
This square honors Colonel Donald Gilbert Cook (1934-1967) who served with the Marine Corps in Vietnam and died there while being held as a prisoner of War. Colonel Cook graduated from St. Francis Xavier High School where he excelled at football, . . . Map (db m126850) HM
62 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Ocean Hill — 300 — Callahan-Kelly Playground3.650 acres
On Police Officer Irma Lozada Way just south of Truxton Street, on the right when traveling south.
William E. Callahan and Edward E. Kelly, for whom this park is named, were local soldiers who died during World War I. Callahan's younger brother Thomas worked to keep their memory alive. He organized a local American Legion post, the . . . Map (db m242933) HM
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63 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Ocean Hill — 300 — Hilltop Playground1.095 acres
On Thomas S. Boyland Street just north of Dean Street, on the left when traveling north.
Hilltop Playground, located at Hopkins and Saratoga Avenues and Pacific Street in Brooklyn, opened as a schoolyard operated by what was then known as the Board of Education. In 1990, it became a jointly operated playground, and a backstop was . . . Map (db m242947) HM
64 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Ocean Hill — Hull Street Community Garden
On Hull Street east of Mother Gaston Boulevard, on the left when traveling east. Reported unreadable.
[Illegible]Map (db m242926) HM
65 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Ocean Hill — 300 — Marion & Hopkinson Playground0.768 acre
On Marion Street east of Thomas S. Boyland Street, on the right when traveling west.
This playground honors two American patriots, Francis Marion (1732-1795) and Francis Hopkinson (1737-1791). Born in the colony of South Carolina, Francis Marion joined the local militia when neighboring Cherokee tribes began conducting raids . . . Map (db m242938) HM
66 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Ocean Hill — 300 — Marion & Hopkinson Playground0.768 acre
On Thomas S. Boyland Street just north of Marion Street, on the right when traveling north.
This playground honors two American patriots, Francis Marion (1732-1795) and Francis Hopkinson (1737-1791). Born in the colony of South Carolina, Francis Marion joined the local militia when neighboring Cherokee tribes began conducting raids . . . Map (db m242939) HM
67 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Ocean Hill — 301 — WeeksvilleWeeksville Playground
On Howard Avenue just north of Atlantic Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Weeksville Playground is named for the historically significant community of Weeksville. Founded in 1838, eleven years after slavery ended in New York State, Weeksville was a long-lasting and thriving community of self-sufficient free African . . . Map (db m242944) HM
68 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Ocean Hill — 301 — WeeksvilleWeeksville Playground
On Howard Avenue just north of Atlantic Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Weeksville Playground is named for the historically significant community of Weeksville. Founded in 1838, eleven years after slavery ended in New York State, Weeksville was a long-lasting and thriving community of self-sufficient free African . . . Map (db m242946) HM
69 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Prospect Heights — Alexander Skene MemorialGrand Army Plaza
On Vanderbilt Avenue at Flatbush Avenue on Vanderbilt Avenue.
This impressive sculpture bust of Alexander Johnston Chalmers Skene, M.D. (1838-1900) honors a Brooklyn-based physician, medical researcher, college and hospital administrator whose lifetime of achievement had a broad impact on the medical . . . Map (db m108911) HM
70 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Sheepshead Bay — Bill Brown Playground3.214 Acres
On Bedford Avenue, 0.1 miles north of Avenue Y, on the left when traveling north.
This playground, bounded by Bedford Avenue, East 24th Street and Avenues X and Y, serves as a lasting memorial to World War I veteran William A. Brown. Brown lived only a few blocks from here at 1818 Voorhies Avenue. He served with Wagon Company . . . Map (db m207549) HM
71 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Stuyvesant Heights — Fulton Park1.987 acres
On Fulton Street west of Stuyvesant Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
A brilliant painter, engineer, and inventor, Robert Fulton (1765-1815) is best known for launching the first commercially successful steamboat. He was born in New Britain, Pennsylvania on November 14, 1765 and as a boy excelled at drawing, . . . Map (db m242957) HM
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72 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Sunset Park — September 11, 2001 Living Memorial Grove[Sunset Park]
On 41st Street west of 6th Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
This grove of flowering trees is a living memorial dedicated to the tragic events of Sept. 11, 2001. It is a passive space for quiet contemplation. This is one of five Living Memorial Groves, one in each borough, with clear views of downtown . . . Map (db m228594) HM WM
73 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Sunset Park — Sunset ParkCity of New York/Parks & Recreation
Near 7th Avenue just south of 42nd Street, on the right when traveling south.
The first parcel of land was acquired in 1891 by the City of Brooklyn for the purposes of a park. By 1905 Sunset Park had been expanded to its present size. Rustic retaining walls, an artificial pond, a six-hole golf course, a neo-classical . . . Map (db m228646) HM
74 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Sunset Park — 301 — Sunset Park PoolSunset Park
On 7th Avenue just south of 42nd Street, on the right when traveling south.
What was here before? The dramatic bluff at Sunset Park is part of a massive rock outcropping and ridge across Brooklyn and Queens created through glacial deposits during the last Ice Age. Facing west towards New York harbor and beyond, the . . . Map (db m228638) HM
75 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Sunset Park — The Neighborhood of Sunset ParkCity of New York/Parks & Recreation
Near 7th Avenue south of 42nd Street, on the right when traveling south.
The site, named Sunset Park from the outset, presumably derives its name from its vantage point on a hill facing west toward Upper New York Bay. The bluff of Sunset Park affords a thrilling view of the harbor, including the rugged skyline of . . . Map (db m228642) HM
76 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Williamsburg — 300 — Ascenzi Square
On North 4th Street at Roebling Street, on the left when traveling north on North 4th Street.
What was here before? Before it became a borough of the consolidated City of New York in 1898, Brooklyn was an independent municipality composed of numerous small towns and villages in Kings County. Williamsburgh was then a city in its own . . . Map (db m242894) HM
77 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Williamsburg — La Guardia Playground
On South 4th Street at Roebling Street, on the right when traveling east on South 4th Street.
What was here before? The site of this playground was acquired by the City of New York for the creation of the Williamsburg Bridge. The space, along with the adjacent Continental Army Plaza, was cleared in 1903. How did this site . . . Map (db m226340) HM
78 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Williamsburg — Popieluszko SquareMcCarren Park
On Father Jerzy Popieluszko Walkway just north of Bedford Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
What was here before? This section of Brooklyn was largely rural from the 1600s to the mid-1800s. At the turn of the century, it was mostly industrial, with chemical, varnish, and iron works, and cable factories. Immigrants from Eastern . . . Map (db m241464) HM
79 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Williamsburg — 301 — Popieluszko SquareMcCarren Park
On Nassau Avenue at Father Jerzy Popieluszko Walkway, on the right when traveling east on Nassau Avenue.
What was here before? This section of Brooklyn was largely rural from the 1600s to the mid-1800s. At the turn of the century, it was mostly industrial, with chemical, varnish, and iron works, and cable factories. Immigrants from Eastern . . . Map (db m241455) HM
80 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Windsor Terrace — Colonel Donald Cook Square
On McDonald Avenue at Fort Hamilton Parkway, on the left when traveling north on McDonald Avenue.
How did this site become a public square? Colonel Donald Cook Square is a Greenstreets traffic median located directly south of historic Greenwood Cemetery. Greenstreets, a joint project of NYC Parks and the NYC Department of . . . Map (db m203865) HM
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81 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Windsor Terrace — Sixteenth StreetBrooklyn's Ice Age
On Prospect Park Southwest at Captain Vincent E. Brunton Way, on the right when traveling north on Prospect Park Southwest. Reported unreadable.
At this spot over 10,000 years ago a sheet of ice, as thick as the World Trade Center is tall, started melting. [Unreadble] Upon this landscape, Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux created their greatest masterpiece, Prospect Park. . . . Map (db m207561) HM
82 New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, Windsor Terrace — Vanderbilt Street"By the Still Waters"
On Prospect Park Southwest at Vanderbilt Street, on the right when traveling north on Prospect Park Southwest.
The wonder of Prospect Park is that it was designed and constructed over 130 years ago to appear to be natural. Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux envisioned a public park as a rural retreat for the citizens of the bustling city of Brooklyn. . . . Map (db m207557) HM
83 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Alphabet City — Fireman’s Garden.169 acre
On East 8th Street east of Avenue C, on the right when traveling east.
The Firemen’s Garden on East Eighth Street between Avenues C and D honors the memory of all New York City firefighters who were killed in the line of duty. The site pays homage in particular to the memory of Martin R. Celic (1952-1977), a young . . . Map (db m145373) HM
84 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Alphabet City — GreenThumb
On East 8th Street just west of Avenue C, on the left when traveling east.
This site is a public garden which is maintained by neighborhood volunteers through GreenThumb. Founded in 1978, GreenThumb helps local residents transform vacant properties into attractive green spaces. If you want to join this garden, call (212) . . . Map (db m241343) HM
85 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Alphabet City — 300 — Joseph C. Sauer Park
On East 12th Street west of Avenue B, on the right when traveling east.
What was here before? This was once the site of the original three-story Public School 126. The outdated structure was demolished in the 1930s, and the memorial park was built. An updated PS 126 ow stands on Catherine Street. How did . . . Map (db m241341) HM
86 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Alphabet City — Samuel Sullivan CoxTompkins Square Park
On East 7th Street at Avenue A, on the right when traveling west on East 7th Street.
Samuel Sullivan “Sunset” Cox (1824–1889) was born in Zanesville, Ohio, and served his home state as a Democratic Congressional representative from 1857 to 1865 before being unseated. After moving to New York in 1866, Cox served . . . Map (db m145348) HM
87 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Alphabet City — Slocum Memorial FountainTompkins Square Park
Near East 9th Street.
Dedicated in 1906, this fountain serves as a reminder of those who died aboard the excursion steamer General Slocum on June 15, 1904. Prior to September 11, 2001, the burning of the General Slocum had the highest death toll of any disaster in New . . . Map (db m145736) HM
88 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Alphabet City — Temperance FountainTompkins Square Park
Near Avenue A at East 9th Street, on the right when traveling north. Reported missing.
Dating to 1888, this neo-classical fountain was the gift of the wealthy San Francisco dentist, businessman, and temperance crusader Henry D. Cogswell (1820–1900). Cogswell was born in Tolland, Connecticut in 1820, the son of an architect . . . Map (db m145253) HM
89 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Alphabet City — Tompkins Square Park10.5 acres
Near park path at St. Marks's Place at Avenue A, on the left when traveling east.
This park honors Daniel D. Tompkins (1774–1825), who served as Governor of New York from 1807 to 1817 and as Vice President of the United States under James Monroe (1758-1831) from 1817 to 1825. Peter Stuyvesant (1610–1672), director . . . Map (db m145224) HM
90 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Battery Park — New York Korean War Veterans MemorialBattery Park
Near Battery Place near West Street. Reported permanently removed.
This monument in Battery Park north of Castle Clinton, honors military personnel who served in the Korean Conflict (1950-1953). The memorial, dedicated in 1991, was designed by Welsh-born artist Mac Adams (b. 1943) and is notable as one of the first . . . Map (db m33600) WM
91 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Battery Park — New York Korean War Veterans MemorialBattery Park
On Battery Place south of West Street, on the right when traveling east.
This monument honors military personnel who served in the Korean War (1950-1953). The memorial, dedicated in 1991, was designed by Welsh-born artist Mac Adams (b.1943) and is notable as one of the first Korean War memorials erected in the United . . . Map (db m198609) HM WM
92 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Bloomingdale — Firemen’s MemorialRiverside Park
On Riverside Drive at W 100th Street, on the right when traveling north on Riverside Drive.
      The Firemen’s Memorial (1913) in Riverside Park is one of the most impressive monuments in New York City. The monument was designed by H. Van Buren Magonigle (1867-1935) and its sculptures are attributed to Attilio Piccirilli (1866-1945). . . . Map (db m54004) HM
93 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Bloomingdale — Franz Sigel StatueRiverside Park
On Riverside Drive at W 106th Street, on the left when traveling north on Riverside Drive.
      This bronze equestrian sculpture of military officer, educator, journalist, and public servant Franz Sigel (1824-1902) is by the distinguished sculptor Karl Bitter (1867-1915). Sigel is also honored with a park named for him, which is . . . Map (db m53973) HM
94 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Bloomingdale — 301 — Minerva Bernardino Greenstreet
On West 110th Street at Amsterdam Avenue, on the right when traveling east on West 110th Street.
What was here before? Tenth Avenue above West 59th Street was renamed Amsterdam Avenue in 1890, in an effort by local businesses seeking to boost property values. The new name distanced them from the street's "Death Avenue" moniker in lower . . . Map (db m242817) HM
95 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Bloomingdale — Straus Park1912 — City of New York Parks & Recreation —
Near Broadway just south of West 107th Street, on the right when traveling south.
This park is named in honor of Isidor and Ida Straus who lost their lives on the Titanic when it hit an iceberg and sank on April 15, 1912. Isidor Straus (1854-1912) is remembered for helping to develop R.H. Macy & Co. into the world's largest . . . Map (db m242789) HM
96 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Bloomingdale — Straus Park.44 acre
On West 107th Street at West End Avenue, on the left when traveling west on West 107th Street.
Straus Park is named for Isidor Straus and his wife Ida, who died on April 15, 1912 when the S.S. Titanic sank on its maiden voyage from England to America. The ship hit an iceberg in the North Atlantic and sank three hours later. More than 1500 . . . Map (db m242809) HM
97 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Bowery — M’Finda Kalunga GardenSarah D. Roosevelt Park
On Forsyth Street at Rivington Street, in the median on Forsyth Street. Reported permanently removed.
The M’Finda Kalunga Garden is named in memory of an African-American burial ground that was located on nearby Chrystie Street between Rivington and Stanton Streets. Dutch colonists brought the first enslaved Africans to the New Amsterdam . . . Map (db m135368) HM
98 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Bowery — M'Finda Kalunga GardenSara D. Roosevelt Park
On Rivington Street just west of Forsyth Street, on the left when traveling west.
The M'Finda Kalunga Garden is named in memory of an African-American burial ground that was located on Chrystie Street near Stanton Streets. The Dutch West India Company brought the first enslaved Africans to the indigenous . . . Map (db m241361) HM
99 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Central Harlem — A. Philip Randolph Square.074 Acre
On Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard at West 116th Street, on the right when traveling south on Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard.
"The idea of separatism is harkening to the past and it is undesirable even if it could be realized, because the progress of mankind has been based upon … social, intellectual and cultural contact." —A. Philip Randolph, 1969
. . . Map (db m105314) HM
100 New York, New York County, Manhattan, Central Harlem — Dorrance Brooks Square.038 acre
On West 137th Street at St. Nicholas Avenue, on the left when traveling west on West 137th Street. Reported unreadable.
Dorrance Brooks (d. 1918) was an African American soldier who died in France shortly before the end of World War I. A native of Harlem and the son of a Civil War veteran, Brooks was a Private First Class in the 15th Infantry. In World War I, . . . Map (db m210006) HM

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May. 11, 2024