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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Cook County, Illinois

 
Clickable Map of Cook County, Illinois and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Cook County, IL (816) DuPage County, IL (43) Kane County, IL (52) Lake County, IL (67) McHenry County, IL (38) Will County, IL (142) Lake County, IN (71) Porter County, IN (36) Berrien County, MI (82)  CookCounty(816) Cook County (816)  DuPageCounty(43) DuPage County (43)  KaneCounty(52) Kane County (52)  LakeCounty(67) Lake County (67)  McHenryCounty(38) McHenry County (38)  WillCounty(142) Will County (142)  LakeCountyIndiana(71) Lake County (71)  PorterCounty(36) Porter County (36)  BerrienCountyMichigan(82) Berrien County (82)
Chicago is the county seat for Cook County
Adjacent to Cook County, Illinois
      DuPage County (43)  
      Kane County (52)  
      Lake County (67)  
      McHenry County (38)  
      Will County (142)  
      Lake County, Indiana (71)  
      Porter County, Indiana (36)  
      Berrien County, Michigan (82)  
 
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301 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Magnolia Glen — Gauler Twin HousesWalter Burley Griffin, Architect — 1906 —
On North Magnolia Avenue north of West Rosedale Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Built as speculative housing by John Gauler, this pair of wood-and-stucco residences is a rare example of a "twin" Prairie School design. Their architect is internationally recognized for his distinctive designs and for his early contributions to . . . Map (db m68556) HM
302 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Montclare — Montclare World War I Honor Roll
On Belden Avenue at North Newcastle Avenue, on the left when traveling west on Belden Avenue.
Dedicated in honor of those of Mont Clare who nobly served their country during the World War 1914-1918 Arvid E. Anderson • Charles H. Anderson • George M. Anderson • G. Ewart Andre • J. Rudoplh Andre • Herbert G. Arndt • John Baca • . . . Map (db m230120) WM
303 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North — Arts of Life
On North Clark Street north of Chicago Avenue.
Installation by Arts of Life at the Bush Temple Flats commissioned Arts of Life to create the 24 art panels under their community arts organization FlatsStudio displayed in the second-floor windows of the Bush Temple, installed in . . . Map (db m242432) HM
304 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North — Bush Temple of MusicJ.E.O. Pridmore, architect; 1901 — Chicago Landmark —
On West Chicago Avenue west of North Clark Street.
This building was constructed as the headquarters and showroom for the Bush and Gerts Piano Company, one of Chicago's leading piano manufacturing companies in the early twentieth century. It stands as a rare example of a commercial building designed . . . Map (db m242424) HM
305 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North — Village TheatreAlfred Woerner, architect; 1915-16 — Chicago Landmark —
Near North Clark Street south of North Avenue (Illinois Route 64), on the left when traveling north.
Originally called the Germania Theater, this site is where the "first-generation" movie theater was built exclusively for motion picture use. The facade, which remains today, with its Classical and Renaissance Revival-style terra-cotta ornament . . . Map (db m242433) HM
306 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North — Washington Square Park
On North Clark Street at West Delaware Place when traveling north on North Clark Street.
An oasis of greenery in a busy downtown, Washington Square is the City's oldest park, dating to 1842 when James Fitch, Orasmua Bushnell, and Charles Butler of the American Land Company donated the property to the City. The donors named the . . . Map (db m242447) HM
307 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — Abraham Lincoln
Near North Wabash Street at East Huron Street, on the right when traveling north.
Abraham Lincoln worshiped in St. James' Church November 25, 1860
"Whatever shall appear to be God's will, I will do."
Map (db m234721) HM
308 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — Cyrus Hall McCormickInventor and Businessman (1809-1884) — Chicago Tribute —
On Rush Street south of East Huron Street, on the right when traveling north.
Cyrus McCormick revolutionized farming. Taking up his father’s interest in agricultural technology, he invented the horse-drawn mechanical reaper in 1831. He was 22. Three years later, he patented it, but he worked another six years to improve it . . . Map (db m234728) HM
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309 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 6 — Early Businesses in Old Town (#6)
On North Wells Street south of West Evergreen Street, on the right when traveling south.
Following the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, Old Town evolved from a farming community into a commercial area reflecting the diverse skills and trades of the Old Town population at the turn of the century. Some businesses of note include: The . . . Map (db m188296) HM
310 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 2 — Early Prominent Residents of Old Town (#2)
On Wells Street.
In the early 1800s and 1900s, Old Town was a thriving community of immigrants, laborers, brewers and civic leaders who contributed to the early success of Chicago. William B. Ogden – resident of Old Town and first mayor of Chicago from . . . Map (db m47607) HM
311 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — Ellis Chesbrough — Chicago Tribute —
On North LaSalle Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Ellis Chesbrough Engineer 1813-1886 By 1855, Chicago was a growing city encountering problems with its water supply and sewage disposal. In response to cholera and dysentery epidemics, the Chicago Board of Sewage Commissioners . . . Map (db m188067) HM
312 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 3 — Old Town and The Great Fire (#3)
On Wells Street.
On October 7, 1871, the Great Fire of Chicago started on the south side of the city and continued north. As the fire approached Old Town, the bells of St. Michael’s Church began to toll. The walls of church survived, but the interior was destroyed. . . . Map (db m47605) HM
313 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — Old Town Architecture Reflects Neighborhood History (#10)
On North Wells Street at West Goethe Street, on the right when traveling north on North Wells Street.
The architecture found today in Old Town reflects the diverse turn-of-the-century styles, which were introduced after the Great Chicago Fire. Chicago cottages stand side-by-side with Victorian brownstones boasting Italiante and Queen . . . Map (db m188260) HM
314 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 1 — Old Town’s Entrepreneur Spirit (#1)
On Wells Street.
From 1870 through the 1800s, Henry Piper, one of Old Town’s early entrepreneurs, operated a successful bakery in a narrow alley. Today, the building at Wells and North is known as Piper’s Alley. The existing house located at 1546 North Wells was . . . Map (db m47609) HM
315 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 11 — Old Town's Early Settlers (#11)
On North Wells Street, on the right when traveling north.
In the 1830s, the marshland of what is today known as Old Town was settled by a group of Roman Catholic immigrants from southern Germany. As farmers and laborers, the settlers converted marshland into meadows and gardens, growing cabbage, . . . Map (db m188253) HM
316 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 5 — The Benjamin Franklin School (#5)
On North Wells Street at West Evergreen Street, on the right when traveling south on North Wells Street.
The Benjamin Franklin School, located at 225 West Evergreen, is the fifth oldest school in Chicago. The school, which today is known as The Franklin Fine Arts Center, originally opened in 1837 on Canal Street. In 1856 the school was moved to . . . Map (db m188291) HM
317 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — The Catholic Charities St. Vincent Center
On North La Salle Drive at West Superior Street, on the right when traveling north on North La Salle Drive.
The St. Vincent Center has played a prominent and unique role in the life-affirming, charitable history of the Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago. In 1881, the St. Vincent Hospital and Infant Asylum, popularly known as St. Vincent's Orphanage, . . . Map (db m238137) HM
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318 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 7 — The Chicago Fire Department - Engine Company No. 27 (#7)
On North Wells Street at West Goethe Street, on the right when traveling south on North Wells Street.
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the buildings of 1240-1260 North Wells were built in 1874. 1244 North Wells was home to Engine Company No. 27. Manned by 12 firemen, five horses and one pumping wagon, the station provided . . . Map (db m188298) HM
319 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — The Churches of Old Town (#8)
On North Wells Street, on the right when traveling south.
The churches of Old Town reflect the community's early history. German immigrants established St. Joseph's Parish in 1846 at 1107 North Orleans. In 1852, Michael Diversey, a prominent member of St. Joseph's Parish, donated land at North Avenue . . . Map (db m188264) HM
320 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — 4 — Western Wheel Works Factory and Dr. Scholl Footwear Factory (#4)
On North Wells Street at West Evergreen Avenue, on the right when traveling north on North Wells Street.
In 1889, the world's largest bicycle maker, Western Wheel Works, opened at 1350 North Wells. During this time, Dr. William Scholl rented space in the bicycle factory and began manufacturing shoes. In 1900, Western Wheel Works closed and Dr. . . . Map (db m188294) HM
321 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near North Side — William Butler OgdenBusinessman (1805-1877) — Chicago Tribute —
On Ontario Street west of Rush Street, on the right when traveling west.
A visionary businessman who became Chicago's first mayor, William Butler Ogden helped to write the city charter, oversaw construction of nearly 100 miles of city streets, and built Chicago's first railroad. Like many early settlers, Ogden was a . . . Map (db m234659) HM
322 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — American Book Company BuildingNelson Max Dunning, architect — 1912 —
On East Cermak Avenue at South Calumet Avenue on East Cermak Avenue.
This handsome building originally served as the Midwest office, warehouse and distribution center of the American Book Company, a nationally-prominent textbook publisher. Typical of industrial architecture of its time, this reinforced-concrete . . . Map (db m69594) HM
323 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Balbo Monument
Near Lakefront Trail.
[Text in Italian:] Questa colonna di venti secoli antica eretta sul lido di Ostia porto di Roma Imperiale a vigilare le fortune e le vittorie delle tiremi Romane l'Italia Fascista suspice Benito Mussolini dona a Chicago esaltazione . . . Map (db m234179) HM
324 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Battle of Fort DearbornAugust 15, 1812
On Calumet Ave at 18th Street, on the right on Calumet Ave.
From roughly 1620 to 1820, the territory of the Potawatomi extended from what is now Green Bay, Wisconsin, to Detroit, Michigan, and included the Chicago area. In 1803, the United States government built Fort Dearborn at what is today Michigan . . . Map (db m67806) HM
325 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Chess Records Office and Studio — Chicago Landmark —
On South Michigan Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Chess Records Office and Studio Horatio R. Wilson, architect 2120 S. Michigan Avenue is internationally known as the site of some of the most influential Blues and Rock 'n' Roll recordings, including "Johnny B. Goode," "Rescue Me," and . . . Map (db m188622) HM
326 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Chess Records Recording Studio
On South Michigan Avenue south of East Cermak Road, on the right when traveling south.
In 1947, two nightclub businessmen, Leonard and Philip Chess, partnered with Aristocrat Records to start recording some of the artists who had performed at Chess' various Chicago southside nightclubs. The brothers unleashed some of . . . Map (db m189094) HM
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327 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — George PullmanIndustrialist 1831-1897 — Chicago Tribute —
Near South Prairie Avenue at East 18th Street.
George Pullman established his reputation in Chicago in 1859 by inventing a way to raise buildings to the new street level required for installation of a sewer system. In 1863, he began converting railroad passenger cars into luxury sleeping . . . Map (db m99944) HM
328 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — George S. HalasFebruary 2, 1895 - October 31, 1983
Near East Waldron Drive.
Leading the Chicago Bears for more than a half-century, George S. Halas, the team's founder and head coach for 40 years, was one of the most enduring personalities in sports history. Halas was active with the Bears starting in 1920 when he founded . . . Map (db m234164) HM
329 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Henry B. Clarke House1836
Known as the widow Clarke's house, this is Chicago's oldest building and its only surviving example of the Greek Revival style fashionable in the early 1800s.Map (db m69587) HM
330 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — John J. Glessner HouseHenry Hobson Richardson, Architect — 1887 —
On South Prairie Avenue at East 18th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Prairie Avenue.
A mature Richardsonian design, Glessner House is famous for its site development, innovative floor plan and rugged Romanesque facade. Glessner House, a reminder of the fabulous Prairie Avenue era, is the only remaining Chicago building by this . . . Map (db m69586) HM
331 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Nicholaus CopernicusMikołai Kopernik - — 1473-1543 —
On East Solidarity Drive.
By reforming astronomy he initiated modern science Mikołai Kopernik Nicolaus Copernicus Polish Astronomer 1473-1543 Erected in 1973 by the Copernicus Foundation and the Polish American Congress to Commemorate the 500th . . . Map (db m101264) HM
332 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Olmec Head #8
Near Special Olympics Drive north of East Solidarity Drive, on the right when traveling south.
This sculpture is a replica of Olmec Head #8 from the site of San Lorenzo. It is one of 17 known colossal heads created by the ancient Olmec people in the states of Veracruz and Tabasco, Mexico. The Olmec flourished in the Gulf . . . Map (db m234221) HM
333 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Quinn Chapel — Chicago Landmark —
On South Wabash Avenue at East 24th Street, on the right when traveling south on South Wabash Avenue.
Quinn Chapel 1892 This church houses the oldest black congregation in Chicago, tracing its origins back to 1844. Members of the congregation have played a significant role tn the development of the city since that time. The church is a . . . Map (db m189237) HM
334 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — 8 — Second Presbyterian ChurchJames Renwick, Architect, 1874 — American Presbyterian and Reformed Historical Site —
On South Michigan Avenue at East Cullerton Street on South Michigan Avenue.
Rebuilt in 1900 by Howard Van Doren Shaw When this neo-Gothic church was designed by a prominent New York architect, the surrounding streets, including Prairie Avenue one block east, were lined with the homes of wealthy Chicagoans. The fine . . . Map (db m121834) HM
335 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — South Michigan Avenue Motor Row
On South Michigan Avenue.
In the early 20th Century, South Michigan Avenue was the heart of splenddor in regard to homes wealth, worship, leisure and shopping. South of the Chicago Loop was the only place for the most wealthy, best educated and modern families, whose . . . Map (db m188621) HM
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336 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Special Olympics Eternal Flame of HopeA New Dawn
On East McFetridge Drive east of South Lake Shore Drive, on the right when traveling east.
Our understanding of people with intellectual disabilities evolved and changed during the post-war years of the 1950s and 1960s. Research studies in Europe and North America demonstrated how physical activity could aid and assist people with . . . Map (db m234309) HM
337 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — The Platt Luggage BuildingFormerly the Ginn & Company Publishers Building — Howard Van Doren Shaw, architect —
On South Martin Luther King Jr. Drive at South Calumet Avenue on South Martin Luther King Jr. Drive.
The Platt Luggage Building, originally located at 2301 South Prairie Avenue, was designed by Howard Van Doren Shaw for the publishing company originally owned by H. H. Forsythe. Howard Van Doren Shaw was one of the region's most successful and . . . Map (db m69593) HM
338 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Tribute to Freedom and Water WallSoldier Field — Dedicated to the Defenders of Our Liberty —
On East McFetridge Drive east of South Lake Shore Drive, on the right when traveling east.
. . . Map (db m234312) WM
339 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — VisionaryJane Addams
Near South Indiana Avenue.
Social Philosopher Jane Addams envisioned a peaceful world community based on cooperation, mutual understanding, and acceptance of differences. Pragmatist She advocated the participation of all citizens n the creation of a just and . . . Map (db m99945) HM
340 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Walter PaytonJuly 25, 1953 - November 1, 1999
Near East Waldron Drive.
Walter Payton could run through a defender. He could stutter-step past one. He could leap over a pile of them. He gained more rushing yards in more ways than anyone. He could wear down a defense. Even on a day when Payton was experiencing flu . . . Map (db m234169) HM
341 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — Wheeler–Kohn HouseOtis L. Wheelock, architect — 1870 —
On South Calumet Avenue south of East Cullerton Street, on the right when traveling south.
A rare survivor of the stately mansions built on the Near South Side prior to the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, this also ranks as one of the city's best examples of Second Empire architecture. Built by banker Calvin Wheeler, it was remodeled in the . . . Map (db m69591) HM
342 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near South Side — White Castle #16 — Chicago Landmark —
On East Cermak Road at South Wabash Avenue, on the right when traveling east on East Cermak Road.
White Castle #16 Lewis E. Russell (with Lloyd W. Ray, construction superintendent for White Castle System of Eating Houses, Inc.), architect 1930 This tiny white glazed-brick building remains the best-surviving example in Chicago of . . . Map (db m187703) HM
343 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near West Side — Carter H. Harrison
On Washington Boulevard east of Ashland Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
"Genius is but audacity and the audacity of Chicago has chosen a star. It has looked upward to it and knows nothing that it fears to attempt and thus far has found nothing that it can not accomplish."
From Mayor's Day . . . Map (db m238151) HM
344 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near West Side — Jackson BoulevardChicago Landmark District
On West Jackson Boulevard east of Ashland Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
These two blocks are virtually all that remain of Chicago's once-fashionable Near West Side of the 19th century. Most of the residences, as well as the Romanesque Revival-style Church of the Epiphany, date from the 1880s and 1890s.Map (db m242527) HM
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345 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near West Side — Jackson BoulevardChicago Landmark District
On Laflin Street at Jackson Boulevard, on the right when traveling south on Laflin Street.
These two blocks are virtually all that remain of Chicago's once-fashionable Near West Side of the 19th century. Most of the residences, as well as the Romanesque Revival-style Church of the Epiphany, date from the 1880s and 1890s.Map (db m242531) HM
346 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near West Side — Jackson BoulevardChicago Landmark District
On Adams Street (U.S. 66) west of Laflin Street, on the left when traveling west.
These two blocks are virtually all that remain of Chicago's once-fashionable Near West Side of the 19th century. Most of the residences, as well as the Romanesque Revival-style Church of the Epiphany, date from the 1880s and 1890s.Map (db m242535) HM
347 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near West Side — Robert Marvin "Bobby" HullChicago Blackhawks, 1957-1972 — "The Golden Jet" —
On West Madison Street.
[East-facing panel:] Franchise record 604 career regular-season goals Led team in goals for ten straight seasons (1959-69) and 12 of 13 (1959-72) First player in NHL history to record more than 50 goals in a season (1965-66) Ranks second in . . . Map (db m244147) HM
348 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near West Side — Stanislav "Stan" MikitaChicago Blackhawks, 1958–1980 — 21 —
On West Madison Street, 0.2 miles east of Damen Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
[North-facing panel:] Achievements
First player in NHL history to win Hart, Art Ross and Lady Byng trophies in same year (1967, '68)
Franchise record 22 seasons (1958-80) and 1,394 career regular-season games . . . Map (db m244102) HM
349 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Near West Side — West Side GroundsHome Field of the Chicago National League Ball Club from 1893 to 1915
On South Wood Street near West Taylor StreetThi when traveling south.
First Game: May 14, 1893 (Cincinnati 13, Chicago 12) Last Game: October 13, 1915 (Chicago 7, St. Louis 2) Seating Capacity: 16,000 Career Record at West Side Grounds: 1,018 wins, 640 loses World Series Champions: 1907, 1908 National . . . Map (db m82399) HM
350 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, North Lawndale — Benny Goodman — Chicago Tribute —
On South Francisco Avenue north of West Roosevelt Road, on the right when traveling north.
Benny Goodman 1909–1986 Musician Benny Goodman, premier jazz clarinetist, band leader and composer, enjoyed a career that spanned seven decades. The Goodman family settled at 1125 South Francisco Avenue when Benny was eight. . . . Map (db m187766) HM
351 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Norwood Park — Noble-Seymour-Crippen House1833; addition in 1868 — Chicago Landmark
Near Newark Avenue north of Bryn Mawr Avenue. Reported missing.
This house documents the evolution of Norwood Park, from a farm community to a residential neighborhood. The small south wing had its origins as the home of Mark Noble, one of the first settlers in the area. An Italianate-style addition and other . . . Map (db m239935) HM
352 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Norwood Park — Norwood Park Vietnam Veterans Memorial
On North Avondale Avenue at North Nina Avenue, on the right when traveling east on North Avondale Avenue.
In recognition for their ultimate sacrifice in Vietnam this memorial is dedicated with Honor, Gratitude and Pride to Pfc. G. Kasper • Pfc. D. Fries • Capt. D. LusterMap (db m238982) WM
353 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Oakland (Bronzeville) — Hannah Greenebaum Solomon — Chicago Tribute —
On South Lake Park Avenue south of East 40th Street, on the right when traveling south.
Hannah Greenebaum Solomon Social Reformer 1858 - 1942 Hannah Greenebaum Solomon's lifelong activism on behalf of women and children stemmed from her deep conviction for social justice and universal brotherhood. At Chicago's . . . Map (db m188316) HM
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354 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Oakland (Bronzeville) — The Great Migration Centennial, 1916-2016
On East 35th Street at South Lake Park Avenue, on the right when traveling east on East 35th Street.
Ezekiel saw the wheel Way up in the middle of the air Ezekiel saw the wheel Way up in the middle of the air And the little wheel run by faith And the big wheel run by the grace of God A wheel in a wheel Way up in the middle of the . . . Map (db m188341) HM
355 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, O'Hare — Alexander Robinson
Near East River Road, 0.1 miles north of West Lawerence Avenue.
(Chee Chee Pin Quay) Chief of the Potawatomi, Chippewa, and Ottawa Indians Who died April 22, 1872 Catherine (Chevalier) his wife who died August 7, 1860 and other members of their family are buried on this spot - Part of the . . . Map (db m55451) HM
356 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, O'Hare — Memorial Walkway
Near Higgins Road (Illinois Route 72) 0.3 miles west of East River Road.
[Front:] 1947 • 2001 [Rear:] God • Country • Honor • Duty Walter J. Sawkiw Memorial Walkway Dedicated Veterans Day November 11, 2023 For his outstanding efforts in the Ukrainian American community, to include the acquisition . . . Map (db m240079) WM
357 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, O'Hare — Veterans Memorial
Near Higgins Road (Illinois Route 72) 0.3 miles west of East River Road.
Dedicated to the men and women who by their unselfish patriotism have advanced the American ideals of libertyMap (db m240068) WM
358 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Old Irving Park — Charles N. Loucks HouseClarence H. Tabor, architect 1889 — Chicago Landmark —
Near Keeler Avenue.
Designed as a "model home," this Queen Anne-style house was built for Irving Park land developer Charles N. Loucks. It is a fine example of "pattern book architecture," building designs sold through the mail--a popular method used to keep pace with . . . Map (db m66329) HM
359 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Old Town Triangle — Chicago is ComplexChicago es Complejo
On West La Salle Drive.
Znëget The Potawatomi word for complex (something that is difficult) La palabra Potawatomi para lo complejo (algo que es difícil) Challenging History There are many ways to look at history. It is not simply what happened in the . . . Map (db m242491) HM
360 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Old Town Triangle — Henry Gerber House1885 — Chicago Landmark —
On North Crilly Court south of West Saint Paul Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
This house is nationally significant as the earliest known site associated with the gay and lesbian civil rights movement in the United States. It was the home of pioneering activist Henry Gerber from 1924 to 1925, during which time he organized the . . . Map (db m47813) HM
361 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Old Town Triangle — Old Town TriangleChicago Landmark District
On Menomonee Street.
Settled in the 1850s by German immigrants, this area was virtually destroyed by the Fire of 1871. Most of these wood cottages and brick and stone townhouses date to the last decades of the 19th century. After World War II, this area became the focus . . . Map (db m47626) HM
362 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Old Town Triangle — Old Town TriangleChicago Landmark District
On West Saint Paul Avenue west of Wells Street, on the left when traveling east.
Settled in the 1850s by German immigrants, this area was virtually destroyed by the Fire of 1871. Most of these wood cottages and brick and stone townhouses date to the last decades of the 19th century. After World War II, this area became the focus . . . Map (db m242471) HM
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363 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Old Town Triangle — Second City50th Anniversary — December 2009 —
On North Wells Street.
Congratulations to The Second City on Serving up Chicago-style humor in this Old Town neighborhood for 50 years and to all who have helped make The Second City an institution that has been copied but never equaled. Vi Daley, Alderman Chicago’s . . . Map (db m47624) HM
364 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Portage Park — Portage Park
On North Central Avenue near West Irving Park Road (Illinois Route 19).
Portage was created in 1913 in an area that had few parks since its annexation to Chicago in 1889. Members of local civic organizations argued that parks would enhance property values and improve the neighborhood. Their efforts resulted in the . . . Map (db m242949) HM
365 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Portage Park — Portage Park
On North Central Avenue near West Berteau Avenue.
Portage was created in 1913 in an area that had few parks since its annexation to Chicago in 1889. Members of local civic organizations argued that parks would enhance property values and improve the neighborhood. Their efforts resulted in the . . . Map (db m242950) HM
366 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Portage Park — Romanian American War Memorial
On North Central Avenue north of West Berteau Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
[Center panel:] We owe so much to so few Dedicated in memory of the Romanian Americans, who in the spirit of loyalty, made the supreme sacrifice in World War II Pfc. George Gherghescu Jr. U.S.A., Co. B 11TH Eng. Combat Bn., April 27, . . . Map (db m242951) WM
367 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Pulaski Park — The 1992 River West Gas Fires
On North Willard Court at North Milwaukee Avenue, on the right when traveling north on North Willard Court.
At 4 P.M. on January 17, 1992, a series of explosions and fires ravaged the River West community. The fires were in an area bounded by the Chicago River, the Kennedy Expressway, and Kinzie and Division Streets. The devastation was caused by . . . Map (db m61460) HM
368 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Pullman — The Arcade
On South Forrestville Avenue north of 112th Street, on the right when traveling north.
The Arcade (b. 1881-82) was the largest public building in the town of Pullman, serving as its social and commercial heart. Among the first indoor malls, the three-story building reached 90 feet in height and cost $318,000. The Pullman Arcade . . . Map (db m194276) HM
369 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Ravenswood — Carl SandburgWriter and Poet (1878-1967) — Chicago Tribute —
On North Hermitage Avenue south of West Leland Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Hog Butcher for the World. Tool Maker, Stacker of Wheat, Player with Railroads and the Nation's Freight Handler; Stormy, husky, brawling. City of the Big Shoulders... The first five lines from Sandburg's 1914 poem "Chicago" Poet, . . . Map (db m234538) HM
370 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Ravenswood — St. Boniface Union Soldiers MonumentSt. Boniface Catholic Cemetery
On North Clark Street at West Ainslie Street, on the left when traveling south on North Clark Street.
(German) Zum andenken an die heldenmuthige thellnahme der Deutschen an der vertheidigung des neuen vaterlandes im Amerkanischen Burgerkriege 1861-65 Enthullt am 30 Mai 1887 (English) In memory of the heroic Germans who . . . Map (db m81518) WM
371 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — (Former) Engine Company 42 FirehouseUnknown, architects; 1887 — Chicago Landmark —
On West Illinois Street east of North Franklin Street.
Built during a period of rapid expansion of the Chicago Fire Department, this red-brick firehouse exemplifies the rapidly-growing city's commitment to the health and safety of its citizens. The firehouse is distinguished by handsome brick detailing . . . Map (db m242942) HM
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372 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — 25,000th Convenience Store
On North LaSalle Street at Kinzie Street on North LaSalle Street.
July 9, 2003Map (db m240248) HM
373 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Bataan-Corregidor Memorial Bridge
On State Street, 0.1 miles south of Kinzie Street, on the right when traveling south.
Dedicated to the memory of those gallant heroes from the Chicago area who were members of the besieged garrison on the Bataan Peninsula and at Corregidor, Philippine Islands, in World War II. May the courage and fortitude displayed by this group . . . Map (db m240274) WM
374 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Chicago Varnish Company BuildingHenry Ives Cobb, architect 1895 — Chicago Landmark —
On West Kinzie Street near North Dearborn Street, on the right when traveling east.
Built as the headquarters of one of the leading varnish manufacturers in the United States, this building is a rare Chicago example of Dutch Renaissance Revival-style architecture, marked by distinctive stepped gables. It was designed by Henry . . . Map (db m234669) HM
375 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Chicago's First Movable Bridge
On North Dearborn Street, on the left when traveling south.
Chicago's first movable bridge was constructed at this site in 1834. The timber span provided only a 60 foot opening for the passage of vessels. So dangerous to ships was this narrow draw, that the bridge was ordered removed by the council in . . . Map (db m181024) HM
376 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Courthouse Plaza — Chicago Landmark —
On West Hubbard Street at North Dearborn Avenue, on the right when traveling west on West Hubbard Street.
Courthouse Place Otto H. Matz, architect 1892-93 This Romanesque-style building, which housed the Cook County Criminal Courts for 35 years, was the site of many legendary trials, including the Leopold and Loeb murder case and Black . . . Map (db m188841) HM
377 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Former Chicago Historical Society BuildingChicago Landmark
On North Dearborn Street at West Ontario Street, on the right when traveling south on North Dearborn Street.
Former Chicago Historical Society Building Henry Ives Cobb, architect 1892 The Chicago Historical Society occupied this structure until 1931, and it was that organization's need for a fireproof building that accounts for the . . . Map (db m180703) HM
378 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — IBM BuildingLudwig Mies van der Rohe, architect; C.F. Murphy Associates, engineers; 1969-72 — Chicago Landmark —
On State Street south of Kinzie Street, on the left when traveling south.
This metal-and-glass skyscraper was built to house the Chicago offices of the IBM Corporation, one of the nation's premier companies. It was the last American building designed by Mies van der Rohe, one of the most internationally-significant . . . Map (db m240272) HM
379 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — John B. Murphy Memorial
On East Erie Street east of North Wabash Street, on the left when traveling east.
This building was given to the American College of Surgeons as a perpetual memorial to John B. Murphy, M.D., F.A.C.S., by his widow and daughters who were joined by Fellows of the College and generous Chicago civic leaders led by members of . . . Map (db m185283) HM
380 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — LaSalle Street Cable Car PowerhouseNorth Chicago Street Railway Co., builder; 1887 — Chicago Landmark —
On LaSalle Street at Illinois Street, on the right when traveling south on LaSalle Street.
This building survives from the heyday of Chicago's cable car system, the largest in the United States during the late nineteenth century. Originally housing a pair of Corliss engines, the Powerhouse served as a critical mass transit link between . . . Map (db m240250) HM
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381 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Marina CityBertrand Goldberg Associates, architect; Severud-Elstad-Krueger, engineer; 1960-1967 — Chicago Landmark —
On State Street, 0.1 miles south of Kinzie Street.
This "city within a city" was the first real estate development in Chicago to mix residential, commercial, and entertainment uses in a dense high-rise complex in the city's central area. It was designed by innovative architect Bertrand Goldberg as . . . Map (db m240278) HM
382 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — McCormick Double HouseChicago Landmark
On East Erie Street at North Rush Street, on the left when traveling east on East Erie Street.
McCormick Double House Frederick and Edward Baumann, architects 1875 This early, post-Chicago Fire, Joliet limestone-clad building was originally built as a "double” house for Industrialist Leander James McCormick and his son Robert . . . Map (db m180925) HM
383 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Pizzeria UnoBirthplace of the Original Deep Dish Pizza, 1943 — Historic Landmark —
On East Ohio Street at North Wabash Avenue on East Ohio Street.
Ike Sewell invented Deep Dish Pizza in this building in 1943, which began a Deep Dish pizza revolution.Map (db m166845) HM
384 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Reid, Murdoch & Company BuildingGeorge C. Nimmons, architect; 1914 — Chicago Landmark —
On North LaSalle Street south of Kinzie Street.
Combining elements of both the Chicago and Prairie schools of architecture, this is a particularly fine example of industrial design. The outside walls clearly express the supporting frame. The building is enhanced by the superb proportions of the . . . Map (db m240267) HM
385 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Ruth PageChicago Tribute
On North Michigan Avenue south of East Ohio Street, on the right when traveling south.
Ruth Page Dancer and Choreographer 1899 - 1991 Ruth Page was a pioneering figure in American dance, and the most influential dance presence that Chicago has ever known. Choreographing operas into ballets, she created an . . . Map (db m181012) HM
386 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Trail BlazerSleipner — First vessel direct from Europe destined for Chicago —
On North State Street, on the left when traveling north.
The Norwegian sailing ship Sleipner left Bergen, Norway- May 23, 1862 arrived Chicago- August 2, 1862 this ship, carrying 107 passengers and 350 tons of cargo moored at this location in the Chicago River. The Sleipner called again in 1863, . . . Map (db m134955) HM
387 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, River North — Tree StudiosChicago Landmark
On East Ohio Street, on the left when traveling east.
Tree Studios Parfitt Brothers, with Bauer & Hill architects Philanthropists Lambert and Anna Field Tree constructed this artists studio building in the backyard of their since-demolished mansion. The income from the retail storefronts . . . Map (db m180902) HM
388 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rogers Park — Burr TillstromPuppeteer (1917-1985) — Chicago Tribute —
On West Sherwin Avenue, 0.1 miles west of Sheridan Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
A pioneer of children's television, Burr Tillstrom's earliest puppet shows were put on in the window of his boyhood home for the neighborhood children. Graduating from Senn High School in 1935, Tillstrom turned down a college scholarship to be . . . Map (db m243039) HM
389 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rogers Park — Emil Bach HouseFrank Lloyd Wright, Architect — 1915 —
On North Sheridan Road at West Jarvis Avenue, on the right on North Sheridan Road.
One of the last of Wright's small urban houses, the Bach House combines elements of the Prairie Style with a compact plan well suited for an interior lot. The inward orientation of the house ensures the privacy of its residents and reflects Wright's . . . Map (db m59980) HM
390 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rogers Park — Indian Boundary Lines
On North Rogers Avenue at North Clark Street, on the right when traveling west on North Rogers Avenue.
Clark Street honors George Rogers Clark, whose brother, William Clark, with Ninian Edwards and Auguste Chouteau, in 1816 negotiated Indian treaty ceding land including Chicago site from Rogers Avenue to Lake Calumet.
Authenticated by . . . Map (db m242836) HM
391 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rush & Division — (Former) Cosmopolitan State BankChicago Landmark
On North Clark Street at West Chicago Avenue, on the right when traveling north on North Clark Street.
(Former) Cosmopolitan State Bank Schmidt, Garden & Martin, architects 1920 This Georgian Revival-style bank combines simplified classical details with finely-crafted brick masonry and carved limestone. The bank served the large . . . Map (db m180903) HM
392 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rush & Division — Hotel St. Benedict FlatsJames J. Egan, architect — 1882-83 —
On East Chicago Avenue at North Wabash Avenue, on the right when traveling west on East Chicago Avenue.
This rare surviving example of Victorian Gothic design is also one of the city's best late-19th century apartment buildings. Because early luxury apartments were viewed with skepticism, this building was designed to look like a series of four . . . Map (db m66612) HM
393 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rush & Division — Mahlon D. Ogden Residence
On West Walton Street west of North Dearborn Street, on the left when traveling east.
This library stands on the site formerly occupied by the Mahlon D. Ogden residence , the only house in the path of the Great Fire of 1871 which was not burned.Map (db m180595) HM
394 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rush & Division — Senator William J. ConnorsJuly 26, 1891 – June 24, 1961
On East Chestnut Street at Rush Street on East Chestnut Street.
Supt. of Chicago License Bureau – 1923 Member of the Sanitary District – 1924 Member – Bd. of City Improvements – 1925 Dem. Ward Committeeman 42nd Ward – 1930-1961 State Representative – 1932 to 1934 . . . Map (db m47602) HM
395 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Rush & Division — Washington Square Park
On North Clark Street at East Delaware Place, on the right when traveling south on North Clark Street.
An oasis of greenery in a busy downtown, Washington Square is the City's oldest park, dating to 1842 when James Fitch, Orasmua Bushnell, and Charles Butler of the American Land Company donated the property to the City. The donors named . . . Map (db m185277) HM
396 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, South Loop — Original Peoples Homeland
Near East McFetridge Drive west of Special Olympics Drive, on the right when traveling west.
The Field Museum acknowledges that it resides within the traditional homelands of the Hoocąk (Winnebago/Ho'Chunk), Jiwere (Otoe), Nutachi (Missouria), and Baxoje (lowas); Kiash Matchitiwuk (Menominee); Meshkwahkîha (Meskwaki); . . . Map (db m232758) HM
397 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, South Loop — The Nine Dragon Wall in Chicago’s Chinatown
On West Cermak Road at South Wentworth Avenue, on the right when traveling west on West Cermak Road.
There are three existing ancient Nine Dragon Walls in China. They are located in Datong, Shanxi Province and Beijing. The Nine Dragon Walls are originated from Screen Walls in ancient Chinese architecture. Ancient Chinese believed 9 to be the . . . Map (db m81418) HM
398 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, South Side — Andrew "Rube" FosterBaseball player and owner (1879-1930) — Chicago Tribute —
On Pershing Road at Wentworth Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Pershing Road.
Andrew “Rube” Foster dominated the Negro leagues as a pitcher, manager, owner and league organizer. His professional career began at age 18, pitching for New York’s Cuban X-Giants. He won four games in the 1903 “Colored Championship of the World.” . . . Map (db m235191) HM
399 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, South Side — Billy Pierce19
Near 35th Street at Shields Avenue.
• Pitcher • White Sox (1949-61) • Started three All-Star games • Led AL in strikeouts in 1953 (186), ERA in 1955 (1.97) and wins in 1957 (20) • Seven-time All-Star • Most victories by a Sox left-hander (186)
No. . . . Map (db m235433) HM
400 Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, South Side — Carlton Fisk72
Near 35th Street at Shields Avenue.
. . . Map (db m235446) HM

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May. 18, 2024