THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Historical Markers and War Memorials
in the Antebellum Trail Region

 
By Duane and Tracy Marsteller, May 7, 2022
John Rutherford House Marker
1 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Midway-Hardwick — John Rutherford House —
On Allen Memorial Drive Southwest west of Harrisburg Road Southwest, on the right when traveling east.
. . . — — Map (db m197774) HM
2 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Midway-Hardwick — Summer Home (of) Governor Herschel V. Johnson —
On Allen Memorial Drive west of Irwinton Road (U.S. 441), on the right when traveling west.
1812 – 1880 Leader of opposition to secession “To Georgia, in my judgement, I owe primary allegiance.” — — Map (db m197771) HM
3 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Alexis de Tocqueville —
On East Greene Street at North Jefferson Street, on the right when traveling east on East Greene Street.
The 25 year-old French aristocrat and author of Democracy in America visited this area during his 1831-1832 tour of America — — Map (db m13143) HM
4 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Baldwin County Veterans Memorial —
On West Hancock Street at North Wilkinson Street, on the right when traveling west on West Hancock Street.
Veterans Memorial "Flame of Freedom" Dedicated to the veterans of all wars from Milledgeville and Baldwin County on the occasion of the 50th Anniversary of the American Legion March 15, 1969 "O, Lord, support us . . . — — Map (db m103160) WM
5 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-10 — Birthplace of Charles Holmes Herty — (1867-1938) —
On West Hancock Street 0 miles North Wilkinson Street, on the right when traveling west.
Charles Holmes Herty, one of America’s outstanding chemists, was born on this site December 4, 1867. He spent his early life in Milledgeville where he attended the Middle Georgia Agricultural and Military College (now Georgia College). Later he . . . — — Map (db m36294) HM
6 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-1 — Brown-Stetson-Sanford House —
On West Hancock Street (Georgia Route 49) at Jackson Street, on the right when traveling west on West Hancock Street.
This Milledgeville Federal-style house was built c. 1825 on North Wilkinson Street for George T. Brown by English-born builder-architect John Marlor. It was operated as the U.S. Hotel and then the Beecher-Brown Hotel to serve visitors and . . . — — Map (db m13141) HM
7 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-14 — Campsite of Union Army — <------<<<< —
On Georgia Route 22/24 at Old River Bridge Road, on the right when traveling east on Georgia Route 22/24.
The Union Army of 65,000 men under the command of General Wm. T. Sherman left Atlanta on November 15, 1864. Only the left wing of 30,000 men entered Milledgeville. The advance units arrived here on the 22nd. The right wing marched via Clinton and . . . — — Map (db m35995) HM
8 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Carl Vinson • Mary Green Vinson — Nov.18, 1883 - June 1, 1981     Sept. 19, 1887 - Nov. 16, 1950 —
Near S. Liberty Street continued, on the left when traveling south.
Carl Vinson, native son, farmer, lawyer, statesman, served in the United States Congress for 50 years; Chairman of the Naval Affairs Committee; Chairman of the Armed Services Committee; an advocate for Military Preparedness; He was credited with . . . — — Map (db m42626) HM
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9 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Cedar Lane Cemetery —
On Lawrence Road at Central Shop Road, on the right when traveling south on Lawrence Road.
In 1997 a cemetery restoration began here that triggered a movement to memorialize patients buried at state psychiatric hospitals nationwide. After discovering nearby neglected cemeteries interred some 25,000 people, members of the Georgia Consumer . . . — — Map (db m53826) HM
10 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-28 — Cemetery Square
On Franklin Street (Bypass Route 441), on the right when traveling east. Reported missing.
This square was reserved for public use in the city's original survey and became the site of early church buildings. One hundred yards south of this point is a stone marking the site of the first Methodist Church erected in Georgia west of the . . . — — Map (db m53076) HM
11 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-12 — Cobb's Quarter, Sherman's Campsite —
On Old Monticello Road NW at Nelson Road, on the right when traveling west on Old Monticello Road NW.
Marching toward Milledgeville via Covington, Shady Dale and Eatonton Factory, the Union Army's 14th Corps reached this crossroad on the night of November 22, 1864. General Sherman camped at the Howell Cobb place, a few yards north of this point. . . . — — Map (db m13136) HM
12 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Cornerstone/Auditorium Building —
On Jones Drive at Broad Street, on the left when traveling north on Jones Drive.
The Georgia Lunatic Asylum (now Central State Hospital) “was the fifth oldest institution exclusively for the insane in the South and the fourteenth in the nation” (Dr. Peter G. Cranford). It took care of the afflicted paupers in Georgia as well as . . . — — Map (db m197781) HM
13 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-30 — De Soto in Georgia —
On West Hancock Street (Georgia Route 24) at S. Wilkinson Street, on the right when traveling east on West Hancock Street.
In May 1539 Hernando de Soto landed in Florida with over 600 people, 220 horses and mules, and a herd reserved for famine. Fired by his success in Pizarro's conquest of Peru, De Soto had been granted the rights, by the King of Spain, to explore, . . . — — Map (db m27275) HM
14 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Dr. Charles Holmes Herty — Statesman - Chemist —
On West Handcock Street (Georgia Route 49) just west of Wilkinson Street, on the right when traveling west.
Dr. Charles Holmes Herty Statesman - chemist Born on this spot Dec. 4, 1867 By his leadership He had made America Chemically self sufficient He has unselfishly Given his time and Talent to develop Georgia's natural . . . — — Map (db m91823) HM
15 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-3 — Flannery O'Connor's Andalusia Farm —
On North Columbia Street (U.S. 441) 0 miles south of Pearl Street, on the right when traveling north.
Andalusia was the home of writer Flannery O’Connor from 1951 until her death in 1964. Born in Savannah in 1925, O’Connor and her family moved to Milledgeville in 1940. O’Connor left Georgia for a time, but returned to Milledgeville in 1951 after . . . — — Map (db m8982) HM
16 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-23 — Fort Wilkinson —
On Carl Vinson Highway (Georgia Route 112) at Fort Wilkinson Road, on the left when traveling south on Carl Vinson Highway.
Three hundred yards east of this point stood Ft. Wilkinson, established in 1797 on Georgia's Indian boundary. Garrisoned by soldiers whose families lived outside the stockade, it was an early trading house where Creek Indians were provided . . . — — Map (db m13140) HM
17 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — L15 — Georgia State Penitentiary — From Prisoners to Soldiers — March to the Sea Heritage Trail —
On West Hancock Street (Georgia Route 49) west of North Wilkinson Street, on the right when traveling west.
On this 20-acre square stood the first Georgia State Penitentiary. Completed in 1816, the walled compound occupied 2-1/2 acres in the center of the square. The penitentiary housed approximately 245 prisoners in a brick and granite main cell . . . — — Map (db m127158) HM
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18 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-4 — Georgia's Secession Convention —
On East Green Street near South Jefferson Street, on the right when traveling east.
On January 16, 1861, the Georgia Secession Convention met here to consider seceding from the United States. Secession began in response to Abraham Lincoln's election as president the previous November and the belief that his Republican party was . . . — — Map (db m42603) HM
19 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 5-6 — Georgia's State Prison Farm — (1899-1937) —
On Glynn Street (Georgia Route 22) 0.5 miles west of Route 212, on the right when traveling west.
After the Civil War, Georgia established the State Prison Farm at this site, creating it for women, juveniles, and men unable to perform convict-leasing or chain gang labor. Like other states and private prisons nationwide, the prison focused on . . . — — Map (db m308401) HM
20 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Great Seal of Georgia and the Unfinished Acts of the Legislature, 1864 —
On North Wilkinson Street at West Hancock Street ( Route 49), on the left when traveling north on North Wilkinson Street.
In commemoration of the safeguarding of the Great Seal of Georgia and the unfinished acts of the legislature, 1864 Within five hundred feet east of here lived Georgia's wartime Secretary of State, Nathan C. Barnett. At midnight . . . — — Map (db m197768) HM
21 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-17 — Howell Cobb Plantation —
On Old Monticello Road NW at Nelson Road, on the right when traveling west on Old Monticello Road NW.
Site of the large Baldwin County plantation of Howell Cobb, one of the 'Great Georgia Triumvirate' of Stephens, Toombs and Cobb, and his wife, the former Mary Ann Lamar. Born at Cherry Hill in Jefferson County, Georgia Sept. 7, 1815, he graduated . . . — — Map (db m13137) HM
22 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — In Commemoration of Marquis De Lafayette —
On East Greene Street west of South Jefferson Street, on the right when traveling east.
In Commemoration of Marquis De Lafayette and his visit to Georgia's Capitol March 27-29, 1825. Monday March 28 a ball and supper were given in his honor in the State House and a barbecue was . . . — — Map (db m103176) HM
23 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Jarrett Springs —
On North Wayne St. near West Thomas St. when traveling north.
Jarrett Springs formerly known as Commissioners Springs, flows in an enclosed structure about 40 yards on adjacent land. In 1803, because of the abundant and clear water supply, this site was selected by the Georgia Legislature as the . . . — — Map (db m43164) HM
24 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-13 — Junction of 20th and 14th Corps —
On Kinderhook Road (Georgia Route 212) at Glynn Street ( Route 22), on the right when traveling south on Kinderhook Road.
With the right wing of his army in the vicinity of Clinton and Macon, General Sherman, with the left wing, appeared at this point on November 23, 1864. The left wing, consisting of the 20th and 14th corps, was comprised of 30,000 men, 12,000 horses . . . — — Map (db m35832) HM
25 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 24 — Lafayette's Tour — Mapping the Farewell Tour — The Lafayette Trail —
On West Greene Street at South Clarke Street, on the right when traveling west on West Greene Street.
From March 27 to 29, 1825, General Lafayette stayed at the Government House during his visit to Milledgeville, then Georgia's capital. — — Map (db m227241) HM
26 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Masonic Temple of Benevolent Lodge No 3, F. & A. M. —
On East Hancock Street (Georgia Route 22/24) at North Wayne Street, on the right when traveling west on East Hancock Street.
This is the oldest Masonic building in Georgia with continuous usage since its dedication on June 24, 1834. Funded through a state authorized lottery and constructed by John Marlor (also one of its architects with Samuel Tucker and James Doyle), . . . — — Map (db m36729) HM
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27 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Memory Hill Cemetery —
On W. Franklin Street (U.S. 441) near S. Liberty Street, on the left when traveling west.
As part of the Historic District of Milledgeville has been placed on the National Register Of Historic Places By the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m42312) HM
28 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Milledgeville Confederate Monument —
On South Jefferson Street near East Greene Street, in the median.
South (Front) CSA This tribute to the memory of the Confederate Soldier, unveiled April 26, 1912. West His heroism, in the presence of the conquering foe was equaled only by his . . . — — Map (db m103412) WM
29 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-24 — Milledgeville State Hospital —
On Broad Street at the unnamed hospitalentrance drive, on the right when traveling east on Broad Street.
In 1837, largely through the influence of Tomlinson Fort and William A. White, the legislature appropriated $20,000 for a dormitory near Milledgeville where the state’s mentally ill could receive custodial care. A four-story building was opened on . . . — — Map (db m13135) HM
30 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-7 — Montpelier — <------<<<< —
On Sparta Highway (Georgia Route 22) at Montpelier Church Road, on the right when traveling east on Sparta Highway.
This church is named Montpelier after Fort Montpelier of 1794, 1/2 mi. below here down the Oconee. This fort & others were built during the Creek Indian troubles. Capt. Jonas Fouche was ordered to guard the Ga. frontier from the mouth of the Tugaloo . . . — — Map (db m36103) HM
31 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-5 — Old Fort Fidius — >>>-- 1793-1797 --> —
On Kings Road at Hancock Street ( Route 22/24), on the right when traveling north on Kings Road.
The first settlement in this section was made up of four frame houses, a dozen or more cabins and a fort. It was called Federal town. Many of the soldiers died so a new fort was built several miles up the river and named Fort Fidius. It was located . . . — — Map (db m36323) HM
32 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Old Fort Wilkinson —
Near Rock Hill Road east of Vinson Highway (County Route 112) when traveling south.
Where treaty of limits took place between the United States and Creek Nation of Indians June 16, 1802, ratified Jan. 11, 1803 This treaty was signed by James Wilkinson, Benjamin Hawkins, Andrew Pickens, Commissioners on the part of the United . . . — — Map (db m239149) HM
33 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-1B — Old Governor’s Mansion —
On South Clark Street (U.S. 441) 0 miles north of West Greene Street, on the right when traveling north.
Completed in 1838, The Executive Mansion was the fifth and last residence occupied by Georgia governors when Milledgeville was the capital of Georgia. The Palladian-inspired structure is considered one of the most perfect examples of Georgian . . . — — Map (db m36124) HM
34 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-21 — Old Oglethorpe University —
On Allen Memorial Drive at Ivey Drive, on the right when traveling west on Allen Memorial Drive.
This is the site of the antebellum college established in the community of Midway by the Hopewell Presbytery in 1833. Its first president, Carlisle P. Beman, was succeded by Samuel K. Talmage. In 1861, students and faculty entered Confederate . . . — — Map (db m10803) HM
35 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-1A — Old State Capitol — >>>>--- 2 Blocks ---> —
On South Jefferson Street at East Hancock Street ( Route 22/24), in the median on South Jefferson Street.
A reproduction of Georgia’s State Capitol 1807-1867 stands on the original site. Wings to the main building were added in 1828 and 1837. Here the Secession Convention met Jan. 16, 1861 and after three days of bitter debate passed the secession act. . . . — — Map (db m36405) HM
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36 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Powell Building —
On Broad Street west of Swint Avenue Southeast, on the left when traveling west.
Under the care of Superintendent Dr. Theophilus Orgain Powell from 1879 to 1907, the institution adjusted to more accurate and innovative methods of diagnosis. In recognition of his long, devoted service to the institution, the Board chose the most . . . — — Map (db m197779) HM
37 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-16 — Provost Guard Campsite
On East Greene Street at North Jefferson Street, on the right when traveling east on East Greene Street. Reported missing.
The 3rd Wisconsin and the 107th New York Regiments, having been detailed for provost duty, encamped on this square, November 22-25, 1864. The State Arsenal on the north side of the square was burned. The magazine, which stood on the opposite side, . . . — — Map (db m208063) HM
38 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Rear Admiral John W. Wilcox —
Near Liberty Street.
To The Memory of Rear Adm. John W. Wilcox, Jr. Born Midway Ga. Mar 22, 1882 Commander of Battle Ships Atlantic Fleet U.S. Navy Lost at sea from his flagship the U.S.S. Washington on Mar 27, 1942 off Sabel Island, N. Atlantic . . . — — Map (db m52109) HM
39 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-11 — Route of the Twentieth Corps —
On West Greene Street at South Jackson Street, on the left when traveling east on West Greene Street.
On the morning of Nov. 23, 1864, the main body of the 20th Corps of the Union Army, commanded by Gen. A. S. Williams, reached Milledgeville from Eatonton. The Corps marched down Jackson Street to this point where companies were formed into line. . . . — — Map (db m35712) HM
40 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-26 — Sacred Heart Catholic Church —
On North Jefferson Street at East Hancock Street ( Route 22/24), on the right when traveling south on North Jefferson Street.
The first Catholic mass was celebrated at Milledgeville in April, 1845, at the Hugh Treanor apartment in the Newell Hotel. Bishop Ignatius Reynolds of the diocese of Charleston, accompanied by Father J. F. O’Neill, visited here in 1847. In 1850 this . . . — — Map (db m36357) HM
41 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — Site of Fort Defiance — 1794 —
On South Jefferson Street at East Hancock Street ( Route 22/24), in the median on South Jefferson Street.
Rendezvous of followers of General Elijah Clarke in the Trans-Oconee Country. — — Map (db m36500) HM
42 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-8 — St. Stephen's Episcopal Church —
On South Wayne Street at West Washington Street, on the right when traveling north on South Wayne Street.
This Church was organized in 1841 through the efforts of Bishop Stephen Elliott. The church building was completed in 1843 and consecrated Dec. 10. The vestibule, annex and Gothic roof were added later. The handmade chancel furniture was given by . . . — — Map (db m36104) HM
43 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-29 — State College —
On North Clark Street (Business U.S. 441) 0 miles West Hancock Street ( Route 49), on the right when traveling north.
Largely through the efforts of William Y. Atkinson the Georgia Normal and Industrial College was founded in 1889 with J. Harris Chappell as the first president. It became a degree-granting institution in 1917 and included a liberal arts program. The . . . — — Map (db m36361) HM
44 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — L16 — State House Square — "...pretty well ransacked and things torn up generally." — March to the Sea Heritage Trail —
On East Greene Street at South Jefferson Street, on the right when traveling east on East Greene Street.
This 20-acre square as the center of Georgia's state government and location of its capitol building from 1807 until 1868. The "State House," imposing Gothic edifice that dominates the square contained the offices of the governor and the chambers of . . . — — Map (db m103227) HM
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45 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-19 — Statehouse Square —
On South Wayne Street at East Greene Street, on the right when traveling north on South Wayne Street.
On this tract of twenty acres was built the Statehouse, the original wing of which was completed in 1811. Later additions were made until 1835 when it was finished in its present form. Near the Statehouse stood the Arsenal and the Magazine, brick . . . — — Map (db m36404) HM
46 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — The Allen Strain —
Near West Hancock Street at North Wilkinson Street.
In grateful commemoration of the contribution to agriculture by Drs. Henry Dawson and Edwin Whitaker Allen, Brothers, of Baldwin County, Georgia, in the discovery, improvement and dissemination, 1920-1940, . . . — — Map (db m103162) HM
47 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-20 — The Great Seal of Georgia —
On North Wilkinson Street at West Hancock Street ( Route 49), on the right when traveling south on North Wilkinson Street.
When Federal troops entered Milledgeville in November, 1864, Georgia Secretary of State Nathan C. Barnett hid the Great Seal under a house and the legislative minutes in a pig pen 30 yards east of this point. Later they were returned to the . . . — — Map (db m36358) HM
48 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — The Green Building —
On Swint Avenue Southeast 0.1 miles north of Broad Street, on the right when traveling north.
Dr. Thomas F. Green was appointed superintendent of the Georgia Lunatic Asylum in 1845. He worked for 33 years before collapsing while caring for a patient and died two days later on Feb. 13, 1879. Under Thomas F. Green, the patient population . . . — — Map (db m197778) HM
49 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-18 — The March to the Sea
On Clark Street (Georgia Route 243) 0 miles south of West Montgomery Street (U.S. 441), on the right when traveling south. Reported missing.
On Nov. 15, 1864, after destroying Atlanta and cutting his communications with the North, Maj. Gen. W.T. Sherman, USA, began his destructive campaign for Savannah -- the March to the Sea. He divided his army [US] into two wings. The Right Wing (15th . . . — — Map (db m208062) HM
50 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — The Methodist Church — (Milledgeville, Georgia) —
Near W. Franklin Street (U.S. 441).
This marks the original site of the Methodist Church erected about the year 1805. Bishop Asbury and Bishop McKendree in 1815 held here a conference which James O. Andrew attended. Bishop Capers, Dr. Lovick Pierce, and many other . . . — — Map (db m42773) HM
51 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-2 — The Milledgeville Hotel and Oliver Hardy —
On South Wayne Street at East Greene Street, on the right when traveling north on South Wayne Street.
On this corner stood the Milledgeville Hotel built in 1858 while Milledgeville served as Georgia's capital. In 1903 Emily Norvell Hardy took over management of the hotel. She moved into the hotel with her two youngest children, including . . . — — Map (db m15373) HM
52 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — L14 — The Old Governor's Mansion — "Utmost Disorder and Confusion" — March to the Sea Heritage Trail —
On South Clarke Street (Business U.S. 441) south of East Hancock Street, on the left when traveling south.
Construction of this Executive Mansion was authorized in 1835 and completed in 1839. The governor's earlier residence, Government House, just to the south on the corner of Clarke and Greene Streets, had fallen into disrepair. The Mansion is . . . — — Map (db m103230) HM
53 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-22 — The Rock Landing — >>>------> —
On Kings Road at Hancock Street ( Route 22/24), on the right when traveling north on Kings Road.
Five miles south of this point is the Rock Landing at the head of navigation on the Oconee River and at the junction of the old Indian trading paths leading westward. In 1789 Pres. Washington sent Gen. Benjamin Lincoln here to treat with Chief . . . — — Map (db m36326) HM
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54 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — The Unknown Soldiers of Brown Hospital —
Near S. Liberty Street continued.
These Confederate soldiers, all serving in the Georgia Militia, died at Brown Hospital in Milledgeville and were buried at this location. Their names soon became lost, and they were considered Unknown Soldiers until 2003 when their identities were . . . — — Map (db m91851) HM
55 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — The Walker Building —
On Swint Avenue Southeast north of Broad Street, on the right when traveling north.
The Walker Building was originally called the Male Convalescent Building. It was built in 1884 and opened for use in 1886. The Walker Building served as an admission ward for white males. This building was faithfully used to treat patients until . . . — — Map (db m197776) HM
56 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-25 — Tomlinson Fort House —
On West Greene Street at South Liberty Street, on the right when traveling west on West Greene Street.
At this site lived Tomlinson Fort (1787-1859). A leader of the Union Party, he studied medicine and wrote a widely used book on medical practice. A captain in the War of 1812, he served in the Georgia legislature and the U.S. Congress, and on the . . . — — Map (db m36134) HM
57 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Milledgeville — 005-27 — Troup-Clark Political Feud —
On East Greene Street at South Jefferson Street, on the left when traveling east on East Greene Street.
In the street near this site in June 1807, occurred the horse-whipping of Superior Court Judge Charles Tait by his political enemy John Clark, later Governor of Georgia. Clark was fined $2,000 for the assault. The incident illustrates Georgia . . . — — Map (db m36362) HM
58 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Scottsboro — 005-4 — John Clark House —
On Gordon Highway (Georgia Route 243) at Colony Farm Road, on the right when traveling south on Gordon Highway.
This house, now the Du Bignon home, was once the home of John Clark, Governor of Georgia. At the age of 16, John Clark fought with his father, General Elijah Clark, distinguished Revolutionary soldier, at the decisive Battle of Kettle Creek. . . . — — Map (db m13138) HM
59 ► Georgia, Baldwin County, Scottsboro — 005-15 — Route of Gen. Kilpatrick’s Cavalry —
On Irwinton Road (Ga 29) (U.S. 441) at Route 243, on the right when traveling north on Irwinton Road (Ga 29).
Gen. Sherman’s Cavalry Corps, commanded by Gen. Judson Kilpatrick, consisted of 5,000 men, 8,000 animals, and 300 wagons. It rode from Gordon to Milledgeville on Nov. 24 to join the left wing of the Union Army. On the 25th, Gen. Kilpatrick moved . . . — — Map (db m42314) HM
60 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Bishop George Foster Pierce — (1811-1884) —
On West Broad Street (U.S. 278) 0 miles west of South West Street, on the right when traveling east.
Born February 3 in 1811 near Greensboro, George Foster Pierce was converted while at the University in Athens; in 1830 he followed his father, Dr. Lovick Pierce, into the Methodist ministry. He was first assigned twenty-two preaching stations on the . . . — — Map (db m14731) HM
61 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Dr. Thaddeus Brockett Rice — (August 23, 1865 - April 18, 1950) —
Near Memorial Drive 0.1 miles west of North East Street, on the left when traveling east.
Dr. Rice was born and raised in Prattsville, Alabama. He lived most of his adult life in Greene County and had an abiding love and pride in her past, present, and future. He served her interests in many capacities: pharmacist, county historian, . . . — — Map (db m267649) HM
62 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Edgar Harvey Armor — (March 2, 1917- December 31, 2001) —
On Memorial Drive west of North East Street when traveling west.
Affectionately known as “H”, he served as a director on the Farm Bureau Board and as a Wildlife Ranger for the State of Georgia where he was instrumental in the beginning of the Aquaculture Commodities Program for the State. He was an . . . — — Map (db m267781) HM
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63 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Episcopal Church of The Redeemer —
On North Main Street at East North Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
This church was organized on September 23, 1863, by the Right Reverend Stephen Elliott, the first Bishop of Georgia. Its original members included two Greensboro families and several women who had migrated inland from Charleston and Savannah to . . . — — Map (db m184198) HM
64 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — First Commissioner of Agriculture —
On North Main Street 0 miles north of Court Street, on the right when traveling north.
In 1874, the Georgia Department of Agriculture was established by Act of the Legislature with Thomas P. Janes serving as its first Commissioner, 1874-79. Commissioner Janes, born 1823 in present Taliaferro County, (formerly the eastern part of . . . — — Map (db m14726) HM
65 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-7 — Fort Mathews — »»— 2 mi. → —
On Greensboro Road (U.S. 278) 0.1 miles east of Reid Duvall Road, on the right when traveling east.
About two miles South, in the fork of the Appalachee and Oconee rivers, stood Fort Mathews, built in 1793. From this fort, Thomas Houghton observed the activities of General Elijah Clark and his land hungry followers as they built forts and . . . — — Map (db m15809) HM
66 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-6 — Governor Peter Early
On Greensboro Highway (Georgia Route 15) at Sand Pit Road, on the right when traveling north on Greensboro Highway. Reported missing.
Near here, on a bluff overlooking the river, stood the home of Governor Peter Early, one of Georgia's great men. Born in Virginia, June 30, 1773, a graduate of Princeton, he was a lawyer, judge, State Senator, Congressman, Governor during the . . . — — Map (db m170378) HM
67 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-6 — Governor Peter Early — 1773-1817 —
Near Memorial Drive west of North East Street, on the left when traveling west.
Peter Early served as Georgia governor from 1813 to 1815, during the War of 1812 with Great Britain and the Creek War of 1813-1814. Born in Virginia in 1773, he graduated from Princeton and moved to Georgia in 1795 to practice law, settling in . . . — — Map (db m267641) HM
68 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-1 — Greene County —
On North Main Street at Court Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
This County, created by Act of the Legislature Feb. 3, 1786, is named for Maj. Gen. Nathanael Greene, the strategist who ranked second only to Gen. Washington. Born in Rhode Island in 1742, he died at his Georgia plantation in 1786. Seven miles . . . — — Map (db m42718) HM
69 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Greene County Confederate Memorial —
On North Main Street at East Greene Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
[Front, top] In honor of the brave who fell defending the right of local self-government [Front, base] Our Confederate Dead [Right side] “Faithful unto death” [Back side] Erected A.D. 1898 by the women of . . . — — Map (db m267625) WM
70 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Greene County Courthouse — Built 1849 —
On North Main Street at Court Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.

This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places Architects/builders Atharates Atkinson, Madison, Georgia David Demarest, Athens, Georgia — — Map (db m267623) HM
71 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Greene County Veterans Memorial —
On North Main Street at Court Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
Dedicated to the memory of all veterans of Greene County, Georgia who served our country with honor during times of war armed conflict — — Map (db m267611) WM
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72 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Greene County Veterans Memorial —
Near Memorial Drive west of North East Street, on the left when traveling west.
Dedicated to the memory of all veterans who served in U.S. Armed Forces. The freedom we enjoy today in the result of untold sacrifice and devotion to our country. With God's help, America yet remains the land of the free. The humble . . . — — Map (db m267647) WM
73 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Greene County War Memorial —
On North Main Street at Court Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
In sacred memory of the men of Greene Co. who made the supreme sacrifice Time shall not dim the glory of their deeds World War I Durham, Estes • Hubbard, Robert • Overton, M. C. World War II Adams, John W. • Amoss, . . . — — Map (db m267618) WM
74 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Greensboro Auditorium — 1939 —
Near North Main Street just north of East Green Street, on the right when traveling north.
Federal Works Agency Public Works Administration John M. Carmody Federal Works Administrator ————— Franklin D. Roosevelt President of the United States ————— City of Greensboro Mayor and Council . . . — — Map (db m197886) HM
75 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Gwyn Allison — (Died in 1865) —
Near Richland Avenue east of Memorial Drive, on the left when traveling east.
On April 20, 1865, Gwyn Allison, an old bachelor, the son of a Revolutionary soldier and a first cousin of President Andrew Jackson, realizing that his end was near, called in his lawyer and dictated his will. Fortune had smile on him and . . . — — Map (db m267708) HM
76 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 66-2 — Historic Springfield Baptist Church —
On Canaan Circle at Foster Street, on the right when traveling east on Canaan Circle.
Springfield Baptist Church was established on January 27, 1864 prior to the abolition of slavery, and is among the first African-American churches founded in Middle Georgia. Enslaved workers purchased land from Mrs. Nancy Bickers and began monthly . . . — — Map (db m38893) HM
77 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Honorable Thomas Willis Cobb — (1784 - February 1, 1830) —
Near Richland Avenue east of Memorial Drive, on the left when traveling east.
Thomas W. Cobb was a United States Representative and Senator from Georgia. Born in Columbia County, Georgia, he pursued preparatory studies, and studied law. He was admitted to the bar and practiced in Lexington, Georgia. He moved to . . . — — Map (db m267722) HM
78 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Jonas Fauche — (1753-1835) —
Near Richland Avenue east of Memorial Drive when traveling east.
Fauche, a Frenchman by birth, was one of the earliest settlers of Greene County. He was a military man and fought in the American Revolution as a Colonial trooper and later distinguished himself in the War of 1812. Immediately after Greene . . . — — Map (db m267713) HM
79 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Josiah Davis — (1802-1860) — Davis & Barber Greensborough Clocks —
Near Memorial Drive 0.1 miles west of North East Street, on the left when traveling west.
During the prosperous years before the War Between the States, many “Georgia” clocks were sold around the state. These clocks fell into two categories. In the first category were standardized clocks purchased directly from Connecticut . . . — — Map (db m267687) HM
80 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Justice Francis H. Cone — (September 5, 1797-May 18, 1859) —
Near Richland Avenue east of Memorial Drive, on the left when traveling east.
Justice Cone was born on the 5th of September 1797, and died at his home in Greensboro on the 18th of May, 1859. Judge Cone never seems to have aspired much to political prominence. In 1841, Cone was elected Associate Justice of the Supreme . . . — — Map (db m267770) HM
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81 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Lucy Adaline Gresham — (1806-1826) — A Case of Vandalism in Greensboro —
Near Richland Avenue east of Memorial Drive, on the left when traveling east.
In the long long ago, there was a beautiful girl who was referred to as “Sweet Adeline”. She was the daughter of Thomas W. and Charity Grimes and became the wife of a brilliant young lawyer by the name of Albert Gresham. No one now living . . . — — Map (db m267729) HM
82 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Mary Irving — (1740-1828) — A Very Interesting Slab in the Old Greensboro Cemetery —
Near Richland Avenue east of Memorial Drive, on the left when traveling east.
There is another grave in the Greensboro Cemetery that has caused a lot of speculation on account of a snake that is carved on the slab that covers the grave. Tradition says that the lady who was buried beneath the slab died from the bite of . . . — — Map (db m267709) HM
83 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-5 — Old Greene County "Gaol" — <------<<<< —
On East Greene Street 0 miles east of North Main Street, on the right when traveling east.
The old rock jail in the rear of the Court House is patterned after the bastilles where prisoners were housed and punished a hundred or more years ago. Built of granite about two feet thick, it is two stories in height and has a trap door in the . . . — — Map (db m15807) HM
84 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Peter Early — (June 20, 1773 August 15, 1817) — Lawyer, Jurist and Politician —
Near Memorial Drive west of North East Street, on the left when traveling west.
He was born near Madison, Virginia in 1773, the son of Joel Early and Lucy Smith. His cousin, Jubal Early, was the grandfather of Confederate General Jubal Anderson Early (1816-1894). Peter Early graduated from the Lexington Academy (current . . . — — Map (db m267646) HM
85 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Sheriff L. L. Wyatt —
On North East Street 0 miles south of East Greene Street, on the left when traveling north.
This 1895 jail is named for the legendary Sheriff, Loy Lee Wyatt, who enforced the laws in Greene County for fifty-two years until his death in 1977. Sheriff L.L. Wyatt was born on January 2, 1904, in Paulding County. He was recruited to serve the . . . — — Map (db m15997) HM
86 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-8 — Stagecoach Road —
On Chipman Union Road (Georgia Route 44) at Willow Run Road, on the right when traveling south on Chipman Union Road.
Near here ran the old Stagecoach Road from Augusta, Petersburg, Washington and Greensboro to Park’s Mill, where a toll bridge crossed the Oconee. After crossing the river the highway diverged -- the left fork going to Eatonton, Milledgeville, Macon, . . . — — Map (db m42720) HM
87 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-12 — The Burning of Greensborough —
On South Main Street (Georgia Route 44) 0 miles north of West South Street, on the right when traveling south.
During the early years of its settlement, Greensborough and Greene County suffered greatly from depredations committed by Indians who occupied the West bank of the Oconee River about eight miles from here. Most tragic of these was the destruction of . . . — — Map (db m38892) HM
88 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — The Mounger Square — A Restoration Project — Completed December 2016 —
Near Richland Avenue east of Memorial Drive, on the left when traveling east.
The Mounger Square, located in the oldest section of the historic Greensboro City Cemetery, was completely destroyed years ago when a tree fell and leveled all the monuments. The people buried in this square are of great historical . . . — — Map (db m267690) HM
89 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — 066-4 — Unknown Confederate Dead —
On Memorial Circle 0 miles west of North East Street, on the left when traveling west.
Forty ~ five unknown Confederate soldiers, “known but to God,” are buried in this cemetery. These men died of wounds or disease in the Confederate hospitals in Greensboro, 1863 ~ 1865. These hospitals were the Dawson, Bell, Polk, Court . . . — — Map (db m14728) HM
90 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — William C. Dawson — 1798 - 1856 — Statesman - Soldier - Jurist - Freemason —
On North Main Street 0 miles north of Court Street, on the right when traveling north.
A native of Greene County, then on Georgia’s Indian frontier, he was educated in the law and admitted to the bar in 1818. The remainder of his exemplary life was spent in the public service as legislator, Captain of Volunteers in the Indian War of . . . — — Map (db m14740) HM
91 ► Georgia, Greene County, Greensboro — Woodrow “Tap” Gresham —
On North Main Street at Court Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
Served his country for four years in the United States Army as a Technician Fifth Grade during World War II. He was married to Bessie Riley with whom he raised sixteen children. He was a Mason Grand Lodge F. &. A.A.M. Born May 9 1919 Died Dec. 23 . . . — — Map (db m267616) WM
92 ► Georgia, Greene County, Penfield — 066-13 — “Old Mercer” —
On Mercer Circle 0.1 miles Penfield Road, on the left when traveling north.
Actuated by a legacy from Josiah Penfield, Mercer University was founded here in 1833 as Mercer Institute. After considering several locations, the Trustees moved the institution to Macon in 1871 and, in 1880, transferred all holdings in Penfield to . . . — — Map (db m24726) HM
93 ► Georgia, Greene County, Union Point — 066-10 — Bethany Presbyterian Church —
On Bethany Church Road 0.3 miles north of Bethany Road, on the right when traveling south.
Organized in 1786, Bethany Presbyterian Church was the first church in Greene County. Dr. Francis Cummins, Dr. Francis Goulding, and other great ministers preached here. In 1886, Dr. James Woodrow was tried for heresy here in the first “monkey . . . — — Map (db m24619) HM
94 ► Georgia, Greene County, Union Point — 066-9 — Bethesda Baptist Church —
On Bethesda Church Road at Mercer Durham Road, on the left when traveling north on Bethesda Church Road.
When Bethesda Baptist Church was organized in 1785, it was known as Whatley’s Mill Church, and was in Wilkes County before it was added to Greene in 1802. When the present building was erected in 1818, the name was changed to Bethesda. Jesse Mercer . . . — — Map (db m24724) HM
95 ► Georgia, Greene County, Union Point — Confederate Wayside Home 1862-64 —
On Fluker Street at Sibley Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Fluker Street.
Commemorating the Confederate Wayside Home 1862-64. Whose activities were carried on by fourteen women of Union Point. — — Map (db m60829) HM
96 ► Georgia, Greene County, Union Point — First Regimental Reunion of Confederate Veterans —
On Lamb Avenue (U.S. 278) at Moody Street ( Route 77), on the right when traveling west on Lamb Avenue.
Commemorating the site of the First Regimental Reunion of Confederate Veterans Survivors of the 3rd Georgia Regiment met at the Union Point Fair Grounds July 30-31, 1874 — — Map (db m60774) HM
97 ► Georgia, Greene County, Union Point — Great Buffalo Lick —
On Union Point Highway (U.S. 278) at Buffalo Lick Road, on the right when traveling east on Union Point Highway.
This site is described in the treaty signed by the Creek and Cherokee Indians at Augusta, Georgia, in 1773. Here began the survey of the ceded lands. — — Map (db m15712) HM
98 ► Georgia, Greene County, Union Point — 066-2 — Site of Wayside Home —
On Union Point Highway (U.S. 278) 0 miles east of Boyd Street, on the left when traveling east.
Here in 1862-1864 was located the Wayside home, operated by 14 gallant Confederate women of this city. More than one million meals were served to Confederate soldiers, sailors, and marines, passing though this town. More than ten thousand . . . — — Map (db m15803) HM
99 ► Georgia, Greene County, Union Point — The Two Committees —
On Carlton Avenue at Thornton Street, on the right when traveling east on Carlton Avenue.
The Two Committees Who alternated weekly In carrying on the Wayside Home Mrs. Jas. B. Hart Mrs. P. W. Printup Mrs. M. L. Watson Mrs. L. Bynum Mrs. Martha E. Forester Mrs. Ira Brown Mrs. Dr. B. F. Carlton Mrs. Richard Dilworth . . . — — Map (db m60845) HM
100 ► Georgia, Greene County, Watkinsville — Iron Horse or "Pegasus Without Wings" —
Near Georgia Route 15, on the right when traveling north.
American sculptor Abbott Pattison created Iron Horse, also known as, "Pegasus Without Wings", in 1954. The Curtis family rescued Iron Horse from storage in 1959 and relocated it from Athens, Georgia, to a prominent location on their . . . — — Map (db m276042) HM

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Oct. 10, 2026