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Waterways & Vessels Topic

 
The Sandy and Beaver Canal Marker image, Touch for more information
By Mike Wintermantel, February 8, 2015
The Sandy and Beaver Canal Marker
101 Ohio, Carroll County, Malvern — The Sandy and Beaver Canal
Planned in 1827 as an important trade route between Glasgow on the Ohio River, to the Ohio Canal at Bolivar, passed here. A basin and toll station were located nearby at Lodi, as well as Locks 19 and 20 and a canal dam. This segment of the Western . . . Map (db m80716) HM
102 Ohio, Champaign County, St. Paris — Kiser LakeRemote Monument, in a Rural State Park
Kiser Lake named in honor of John w. Kiser and his mother Thyrza Kiser donors of this lakeMap (db m84965) HM
103 Ohio, Clermont County, Batavia — Lake Allyn Site — Clermont County Bicentennial Marker —
The Clermont County Fair was held here from 1857 – 1863. In 1861, Civil War Camps Lucas and Scott were located here. In 1901 the Cincinnati, Georgetown and Portsmouth Railroad (CG&P), 1876 – 1935, constructed a ten acre lake named after the . . . Map (db m99692) HM
104 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — Chilo Lock & Dam #34 Powerhouse
Chilo Lock & Dam 34 Powerhouse Built by the US Army Corps of Engineers Dedicated October 6, 1925 Renovated by the Clermont County Park District August 27, 2005 Board of Park Commissioners William A. Stearns, Chairman Kenneth R. . . . Map (db m166915) HM
105 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — Locking Through — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
From 1885 to 1929, fifty-one dams were built across the Ohio River. The dams maintained a minimum 9 foot channel depth. To get around a dam, boats passed through a lock. 1. When a boat goes up the river, the upstream gates (A) ane closed . . . Map (db m166913) HM
106 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — Replacing Chilo — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
The Chilo Lock and Dam #34 closed in 1964 with the opening of the new Meldahl Locks and Dam. The larger high lift dam raised the river's navigation channel to a minimum of 12 feet. This eliminated the need for Chilo and three other upstream . . . Map (db m166907) HM
107 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — Search Lights — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
The search light that rested on this pedestal provided light for men working on the Esplanade at night.Map (db m166897) HM
108 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — The Wakerobin — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
The Wakerobin was built in 1926-for the US Lighthouse Service, which became the Coast Guard. Most recently the Wakerobin was known as the USS Nightmare, a haunted Halloween attraction in Covington, KY. The . . . Map (db m166881) HM
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109 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — 2 — The Assistant Lockmaster’s House — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
This house was the Assistant Lockmaster's or the Engineer's house. Between it and the powerhouse stood an identical house belonging to the Lockmaster. Their close proximity to the powerhouse allowed quick access. A House with a View . . . Map (db m166893) HM
110 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — The Chilo Lock and Dam #34 Walking Tour — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
Welcome to the Chilo Lock and Dam #34 Walking Tour. Imagine the sights and sounds of the Chilo Lock and Dam. Boats sounding their horns, the lock gates rolling closed, workers' shouts as the wicket dam is raised and lowered… Other sounds . . . Map (db m166896) HM
111 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — The Flood of 1937 — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
The brass plaque on the wall marks the high water mark of the 1937 flood. At that point, the river had crested at 73 feet - a record that still stands.Map (db m166898) HM
112 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — The Ohio River: Ever Changing — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
Since its creation, the Ohio River has always changed. Its seasonal floods and dry spells make the Ohio River both feared and respected. In 1888, the U.S. snag boat E.A. Woodruff removed 1225 snags, 127 large rocks, 46 new wrecks and 13 . . . Map (db m166891) HM
113 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — 3 — The Ramp and Esplande — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
The Esplanade The ground between the powerhouse and the river was called the esplanade. It was paved and kept immaculately clean. The area is now under 30 feet of water and the lock wall is 100 yards from the current river . . . Map (db m166889) HM
114 Ohio, Clermont County, Chilo — Water Highways — Chilo: Living and Working with the Ohio River —
Since the beginning of the western expansion, the Ohio River has moved people and products into the nation's interior. Coal is King After the Civil War, the demand for coal increased. Coal is now by far the major commodity moving along . . . Map (db m166894) HM
115 Ohio, Clermont County, Loveland — 25th AnniversaryLower Little Miami Scenic River
25th Anniversary Lower Little Miami Scenic River Designated into the National Wide & Scenic River System January 1980 to protect and enhance the river’s free-flowing character, water quality, & outstandingly remarkable values Little . . . Map (db m120866) HM
116 Ohio, Clermont County, Miamiville — 10 — MiamivilleFighting at the Bridges — John Hunt Morgan Heritage Trail —
Early on July 14, 1863, Confederate Colonel Basil Duke's brigade was the first of Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan's cavalry to splash across the Little Miami River at Porter's Mill. Duke's initial objective was to capture the . . . Map (db m108245) HM
117 Ohio, Clermont County, Miamiville — 9 — MiamivilleDerailment of the "Kilgour" — John Hunt Morgan Heritage Trail —
Confederate Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan's 2,000 cavalrymen, laden with artillery and wagons, began fording the Little Miami River around 7 am on July 14, 1863. Scouts rode ahead to establish defensive perimeters. About half a mile . . . Map (db m108242) HM
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118 Ohio, Clermont County, New Richmond — Capt. Ernest Wagner Park
Capt. Ernest Wagner Park dedicated July 27, 1980 Captain Wagner commanded excursion passenger steamboats Island Queen, Delta Queen, Mississippi Queen and Avalon on the Ohio and Mississippi River Systems Cap knew every bend, sandbar and . . . Map (db m99767) HM
119 Ohio, Clermont County, New Richmond — New Richmond WaterfrontUnderground Railroad Site — Clermont Freedom Trail —
In 1862 slave catchers paraded a captured Leroy Lee in manacles down Front Street toward the river. A crowd of New Richmond citizens confronted the armed captors demanding the release of Lee. Seeing they were greatly outnumbered, the slave . . . Map (db m99706) HM
120 Ohio, Clermont County, New Richmond — The United States Merchant Marine
In recognition of those who serve their country in war and peace time to those 250,000 who served in World War II to those 670 who were taken prisoner to those 6700 plus who gave their lives and to the countless number who served since this . . . Map (db m99764) WM
121 Ohio, Clermont County, Williamsburg — In Recognition of 200 Years of Freedom and DedicationWilliamsburg, Ohio Bicentennial — 1796-1996 —
This monument is dedicated to the pioneers who early in the year 1796 braved many dangers and suffered numerous hardships in order to establish the small settlement of Lytlestown, later to be named Williamsburgh, along the banks of the East Fork of . . . Map (db m108602) HM
122 Ohio, Columbiana County, Calcutta — 4-15 — First Paper Mill / Little Beaver Creek Bridge Reported missing
First Paper Mill The first paper mill in Ohio and the Northwest Territory was established in the valley below in 1807 by John Coulter of Virginia, Jacob Bowman and John Beaver of Pennsylvania. The mill was in St. Clair Township on the East . . . Map (db m62960) HM
123 Ohio, Columbiana County, East Liverpool — Lock 36
[Text on Canal Lock Stone Marker]: Lock 36 Sandy & Beaver Canal Dedicated in memory of Jack A. Lanam [Text on Display Panel, Page 1]: Gaston's Lock (Lock #36) . . . Map (db m55013) HM
124 Ohio, Columbiana County, East Liverpool — 16-15 — Ohio's Gateway
Fawcettstown, later to become East Liverpool, marked the first Ohio community to be encountered by early river travelers as they headed toward new challenges and new lives in the expanding nation. Indian canoes, flatboats, and steamboats carried . . . Map (db m49713) HM
125 Ohio, Columbiana County, Hanoverton — 3-15 — Canal Tunnels
Southeast of this point are the Big and Little tunnels. They were links in the 73-mile Sandy and Beaver Canal which connected the Ohio River with the Ohio and Erie Canal. Shifts of Irish laborers worked night and day with hand drills and blasting . . . Map (db m66538) HM
126 Ohio, Columbiana County, Lisbon — Stone Lockplate
Stone Lockplate from Sandy & Beaver Canal Lock Number 27, located at the foot of Market Street in New Lisbon. Under the later numbering system Lock 27 was assigned to Lusk Lock in Elkrun Township. Lock No. 27 Erected A.D. 1836 B. . . . Map (db m204450) HM
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127 Ohio, Coshocton County, Coshocton — Capt. Bill Smart
Capt. Bill Smart operated one of the last canal boats, "The Stranger", in this area. He lived in Coshocton and died in 1952, at the age of 102.Map (db m206159) HM
128 Ohio, Coshocton County, Coshocton — Ohio-Erie Canal and Walhonding Canal
The lock your at is for the Wallooding Canal a 25 mile feeder canal off the Ohio-Erie that runs from Cleveland to Portsmouth 305 miles. The captain and his wife lived on their boat she being the cook there was a "Hoagie" maintained the . . . Map (db m206161) HM
129 Ohio, Coshocton County, Roscoe — Caldersburgh Pearl -2001 Reported missing
The Caldersburgh Pearl was dedicated in 2001 as a full-sized replica of a three-cabin canal freighter (65' x 14'). The name Caldersburgh Pearl has special significance to Roscoe's past. Caldersburgh was the name of the original community (early . . . Map (db m217365) HM
130 Ohio, Coshocton County, Roscoe — Jacob Welsh House - c.1840
This house, built by 1840, was the home of Jacob Welsh. Welsh is on record as having been a toll collector from 1836-1837. Being a favorite of Mrs. Frances Montgomery, one of the founders of the restoration project, this was the first building . . . Map (db m26404) HM
131 Ohio, Coshocton County, Roscoe — Old Warehouse400 Whitewoman Street North
Built in 1831, this “Old Warehouse” was used to store large quantities of grain, hides, wool and produce. There was a dry goods store on the upper level. Known as the “Mill Store” in the 1830's, this was the natural place . . . Map (db m27379) HM
132 Ohio, Coshocton County, Roscoe Village — 7-16 — Underground Railroad Agents in Coshocton County / Muskingum River Underground Railroad Corridor
Side A: The acknowledged host of the Underground Railroad in Coshocton County was Prior Foster, a well respected African American who lodged fugitive slaves in his shanty at Harbaugh Corner. He fed, sheltered, and clothed them and then . . . Map (db m36227) HM
133 Ohio, Crawford County, Galion — U.S.S. Constitution Cannon Reported missing
This cannon, formerly mounted on the U.S.S. Constitution “Old Ironsides” was obtained by the City of Galion from the Boston Navy Yards in 1934. The Constitution, build in 1797, saw action in the Barbary Coast War and the War of 1812. After many . . . Map (db m194245) HM
134 Ohio, Crawford County, Leesville — To the Memory of Colonel Wm. Crawford
. . . Map (db m23559) HM
135 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Brecksville — Ohio & Erie Canalway110 Miles, Endless Possibilities
The Ohio & Erie Canalway celebrates the first 110 miles of a waterway that helped the nation grow. Dug by hand from 1825 to 1832, the Ohio & Erie Canal was the first canal west of the Appalachian Mountains. It connected Lake Erie to the Ohio . . . Map (db m224609) HM
Paid Advertisement
136 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Brecksville, Sagamore Hills Township — Restoring The RiverRemoving Barriers
Restoring the Cuyahoga as a healthy, free-flowing river has many challenges. A major goal is removing dams that block fish migrations and degrade natural wildlife habitats. Here two dams diverted water into this section of the Ohio & Erie Canal, . . . Map (db m228495) HM
137 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Brook Park — John J. DonnellyRocky River Nature Center — Cleveland Metroparks —
The John J. Donnelly Rocky River nature center is designated to commemorate the distinguished service of the honorable John J. Donnelly to Cleveland Metro parks. During his 17-year tenure (1991-2008) as Senior Probate Judge of Cuyahoga County, Judge . . . Map (db m31738) HM
138 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Chagrin Falls — 35-18 — The Chagrin River's "High Falls"
The Chagrin River was named for Francois Seguin, a Frenchman who traded with Native Americans in Northeast Ohio circa 1742. The "High Falls" of the Chagrin River primarily attracted settlers from New England (circa 1833) seeking a location with . . . Map (db m103458) HM
139 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Central — 89-18 — Woodland Cemetery
[side A] Howard Daniels, who lived from 1815-1863, was a noted architect and landscape gardener. Over the course of his life, he designed six Ohio and New York cemeteries, including Woodland that began in 1852 when he laid out 20 of its 60 . . . Map (db m21002) HM
140 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Building Strong for Cleveland
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is tasked with federal navigation operation and maintenance of harbors in the United States. As part of this mission, the Buffalo District is responsible for annual channel maintenance and breakwater repair for . . . Map (db m192565) HM
141 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Cod's 7-Ton Gun
Cod carried several types of main deck guns during WW II. First a 4-inch diameter gun was mounted forward of the conning tower. Later this 7-ton gun firing 5-inch diameter shells replaced it on Cod and most other US subs. Unlike previous sub . . . Map (db m247953) HM
142 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Com. Oliver Hazard Perry
Oliver Hazard Perry was only 27 when named commander of the Lake Erie Fleet. His combination of determination and tactical brilliance won him acclaim at home and the lasting respect of the British. "More than any other battle of the time," wrote . . . Map (db m17868) HM
143 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry8-23-1785 to 8-23-1819 — Hero of Battle of Lake Erie —
On September 10, 1813, during the War of 1812, Oliver Hazard Perry commanded victory for US. Naval forces during the Battle of Lake Erie at Put-In-Bay, Ohio. The battle took place just 5 1/2 miles west of Cleveland. Many historians called the War . . . Map (db m213381) HM WM
144 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Depthcharge damage to Cod's deck plates
The downward dishing (dents) in the metal deck surrounding this plaque is the result of a Japanese depthcharge attack during a war patrol. More severe damage would have been quickly repaired after the patrol. Cod crewmen collected pieces of the . . . Map (db m247952) HM
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145 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Hanson Torpedo Truck
Built in March, 1945 by the Hanson Clutch & Machinery Co., of Tiffin, Ohio for the Navy, this vehicle would use its crane to load two torpedoes on cradles on either side of the driver's seat. It would then drive the weapons to submarine piers . . . Map (db m247964) HM
146 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Hardware IndustryWarehouse District Anthology
The decision to locate the northern terminus of the Ohio and Erie Canal on the Cuyahoga River in Cleveland's Flats laid the groundwork for Cleveland's rise as an industrial powerhouse. The calling card for what would become the large commercial . . . Map (db m192473) HM
147 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Mark 14 Torpedo
This 3,000-lb torpedo was used aboard U.S. subs from 1938 to 1976. Powered by an alcohol and compressed air-fueled steam generator, it traveled at 53 mph for more than two miles. Not properly tested during its development, the torpedo had a . . . Map (db m247959) HM
148 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Moses Cleaveland
Moses Cleaveland (1754-1806) served during the American Revolution as a captain in one of the three companies of Sappers and Miners in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. A native of Connecticut, Cleaveland graduated from Yale University before . . . Map (db m192562) HM
149 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Moses Cleaveland Survey
In 1796 Moses Cleaveland led a surveying party to the banks of the Cuyahoga River to lay out a new city. The map from the survey is depicted in the pavement below.Map (db m192508) HM
150 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Ohio and Erie Canal
At this site was lock 44, the north terminus of the Ohio and Erie Canal from 1829 to 1872. Lock 44 as the outlet of the canal into the Cuyahoga River and the first stop in the transportation system which linked the Great Lakes with the Ohio River . . . Map (db m17906) HM
151 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — 75-18 — Rear Admiral Isaac C. Kidd
Isaac Campbell Kidd, Sr. was born in Cleveland in 1884. He entered the United States Naval Academy in 1902 and dedicated his life to the Navy. While an ensign, he sailed around the world with the "Great White Fleet" from 1907 to 1909. During the . . . Map (db m172966) HM
152 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — Since 1775The Nation's Industrial Might
The history of our Nation is the history of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Army engineers played a crucial role in the growth of the young republic — surveying routes for canals and railroads and serving as explorers, surveyors, and mapmakers . . . Map (db m192551) HM
153 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — The Early YearsWarehouse District Anthology
The Warehouse District of today is arguably the best physical remnant of 19th-century Cleveland. Although none of the residences built in that century remain, the early settlers’ street network is mostly intact. In Cleveland's development . . . Map (db m192432) HM
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154 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — To Commemorate 300 Years of German Contributions1683-1983
On October 6, 1683, thirteen German families landed in America from Krefeld, Germany, on the ship Concord. This date is regarded as the beginning of German settlement. The Concord is considered the German Mayflower. Franz Daniel Pastorius, their . . . Map (db m182149) HM
155 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — U.S.S. CodSS 224 — The Historic Submarine —
U.S.S. Cod honors the memory of the more than 3,900 men who gave their lives defending our freedom while serving in the United States Navy submarine force.Map (db m247956) WM
156 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Downtown — USS Cod Pearl Harbor Memorial
Dedicated to the Memory of the Fallen Heroes at Pearl Harbor December 7, 1941 Honor - Valor - Sacrifice More than 2,400 lives were lost in the attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii by the Imperial Naval Forces of Japan. With Love and . . . Map (db m247954) WM
157 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Hopkins — 121-18 — Puritas Springs Park / The Cyclone Roller Coaster
Puritas Mineral Spring Company bottled and sold mineral water from the natural springs in the area. In 1894, the Cleveland and Berea Street Railway bought Puritas Springs and expanded the area into a picnic grove with a dance hall and pavilion . . . Map (db m136820) HM
158 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Tremont — Industrial River Valley
(left column:) The first Cleveland settlers initially settled near the mouth of the Cuyahoga River in the present-day Flats, but moved to higher ground to the current site of Downtown Cleveland due to flooding and weather conditions . . . Map (db m147878) HM
159 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland, Tremont — Three Generations of Bridges1888-1943
Central Viaduct The location where Interstate 90 spans the Cuyahoga River Valley is currently crossed by its third generation of bridge. While each generation introduced improvements in technology and capacity, the designs drew . . . Map (db m156652) HM
160 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Independence — Alexander / Wilson MillAdapting with the Times
For generations, two families have made their livlihoods in the gristmill at Lock 37. The Alexander family built the mill about 1853 to grind wheat into flour. Water from Lock 37’s spillway turned the mill’s wooden waterwheel and grindstones. In the . . . Map (db m202347) HM
161 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Independence — Floods and RepairsRegulating Water Level
Canal Engineers did not foresee the intensity of valley floods and later added structures to control water levels. Here a National Park Service worker adjusts a floodgate built in the early 1900s. Look closely at the actual structure. Can you see . . . Map (db m202345) HM
162 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Independence — Lock 37Family Business
Canal locks attracted businesses to serve canal boat crews, locals, and farmers. Here at Lock 37 the Vanouceks ran a tavern and general store, and the Alexander family operated a gristmill. A spillway allowed excess water to flow around the lock. . . . Map (db m202342) HM
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163 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Independence — Mule PowerTowing Canal Boats
Hi, I’m Blossom. During the canal days.mules like me walked the towpath, pulling heavy boats behind us. We were strong engines, able to haul 60 tons or more of freight. Mules worked in teams of two or three. Cargo boats had a middle cabin to . . . Map (db m140592) HM
164 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Moreland Hills — 15-18 — Birthplace of James A. Garfield
James Abram Garfield, 20th President of the United States, was born here in 1831. His father died when he was two, but the family remained on the farm where James helped when he was not attending school. He continued to live here through his years . . . Map (db m118214) HM
165 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, North Olmsted — 14-18 — Parker RanchAdele Von Ohl Parker
Adele Von Ohl Parker was a daredevil stunt rider once starring in Buffalo Bill's shows. Stranded during the Depression, she started a riding school; her flamboyance captivated her young riders. The 34-building ranch was the scene of many rodeos and . . . Map (db m11547) HM
166 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Northfield — Frazee FamilyImpact of the Canal
Stephen and Mehitable Frazee experience both the challenges and benefits of the Ohio & Erie Canal. They arrived in this area in the early 1800s, when it was sparsely settled. They lived in a log cabin, cleared forests for farmland, and were mostly . . . Map (db m202332) HM
167 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Northfield — Pinery NarrowsBridging the Valley
You are on the historic Station Road Bridge facing the Pinery Narrows, the Cuyahoga Valley’s thinnest point. Here the river is confined by hard, deeply cut bedrock. Its path is narrower and straighter than where it twists through loose glacial . . . Map (db m202248) HM
168 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Northfield — Restoring the Cuyahoga River
The 100-mile Cuyahoga River is modest in length but mighty in its impact on the environmental movement. Like many others, the river became badly polluted by industrial waste and sewage. Floating debris and chemicals caught fire near its mouth in . . . Map (db m201738) HM
169 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Northfield — Ride the Rails
The first steam engine chugged its way down the new Valley Railway in 1880, beginning an era of progress for the Cuyahoga Valley. Regional industrial growth boosted demand for coal and other raw materials. The railway connected mineral fields in the . . . Map (db m202330) HM
170 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Shaker Heights — 67-18 — Horseshoe Lake
In 1822, Ralph Russell, a Connecticut pioneer who had settled in Warrensville Township ten years earlier, founded the North Union Shaker Community. The Shakers created Horseshoe Lake in 1852 when they built a dam across Doan Brook and harnessed its . . . Map (db m10423) HM
171 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Valley View — Hell's Half Acre
Built in the late 1820s, this structure served at various times as a tavern, general store, and residence. The house acquired a colorful reputation among canal travelers, who sometimes called it “Hell's Half Acre.” The house doubled in size in . . . Map (db m183613) HM
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172 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Valley View — Lock 38Boat Elevator
Lock 38 is one of the few restored, working locks along the historic Ohio & Erie Canal. Locks are like elevators – they raise and lower boats between levels. State engineers designed 44 locks to deal with a 395 foot rise in elevation from . . . Map (db m140161) HM
173 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Walton Hills, Sagamore Hills Township — Tinker's Creek is GorgeousCleveland Metroparks
Tinker's Creek is named after Joseph Tinker, a member of Moses Cleveland's survey crew. The creek has been carving this gorge from the surrounding rock for thousands of years. The creek begins its 28.2 mile journey in Portage County, flows . . . Map (db m228171) HM
174 Ohio, Cuyahoga County, Westlake — 31-18 — Theodore Elijah Burton / Dover Farm1851–1929        /
Born in Jefferson, Ohio, Theodore E. Burton graduated from Oberlin College and became a prominent Cleveland attorney. He was elected to Congress in 1888 and served from 1889-91, 1895-1909, and 1921-28. He was elected U.S. Senator in 1908 and . . . Map (db m134265) HM
175 Ohio, Defiance County, Defiance — Flood PolesLibrary Grounds
The Response – Defiance Crescent-News Thursday, March 27, 1913 "The great yellow flood of muddy water that swept the Maumee Valley and seemed to make Defiance its central point was followed by a fall of pure white snow . . . Map (db m165820) HM
176 Ohio, Defiance County, Defiance — 24 — Fort StarvationLet's Get Historic
This area is thought to be the burial place of more than 300 soldiers who once camped at Fort Winchester, Camp No. 3, also known as Fort Starvation, during the War of 1812. They were led by Brigadier General James Winchester. Kentucky . . . Map (db m207146) HM
177 Ohio, Defiance County, Defiance — Miami & Erie Canal Lock No. 37
History Connecting the Maumee, Miami and the Wabash Rivers for economical transportation was advocated by George Washington as early as 1773. Captain John Riley surveyed the route in 1820. After further surveys, the Ohio legislature in . . . Map (db m173037) HM
178 Ohio, Defiance County, Defiance — Navy Armed Guard and Merchant Marine Memorial
A memorial to all who served in the Navy Armed Guard and Merchant Marine Our losses 1810 lives from the Armed Guard 6839 lives from the Merchant Marine 731 ships sunk 1941 - 1945 Their motto "We aim to deliver . . . Map (db m173001) WM
179 Ohio, Defiance County, Defiance — Pontiac Park
Named for the Ottawa Indian chief said to have been born here c. 1712. Site of the largest recorded apple tree "French and Indian" c. 1680 to 1887. Here Oliver Spencer spent his Indian captivity 1792. Bark cabins and cultivated fields fields of the . . . Map (db m30297) HM
180 Ohio, Defiance County, Defiance, Noble Township — Buckeye Trail
Follow the Blue Blazes Ohio's Buckeye Trail (BT) was first envisioned in 1958 as a hiking trail to connect Lake Erie to the Ohio River through the rugged hills of eastern and southern Ohio. In 1959 a devoted group of volunteers founded . . . Map (db m216952) HM
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181 Ohio, Defiance County, Independence — Lock No. 13 & Independence Dam / Two Canals
Lock No. 13 & Independence Dam Through this lock passed many canal boats carrying produce, goods, and passengers not only from Ohio and Indiana but from as far south as New Orleans and as far east as New York City. Boats were drawn by . . . Map (db m195867) HM
182 Ohio, Defiance County, Independence — Site of Lock No. 13
Site of Lock No.13 Miami-Erie Canal Built 1825-45Map (db m173031) HM
183 Ohio, Defiance County, Independence — Two CanalsAnthony Wayne Parkway
This marker is on the trunk line of both the Miami & Erie Canal and the Wabash & Erie Canal. The Miami & Erie Canal, built by Ohio, was begun on July 21, 1825 and completed in 1845. It connected the Ohio River at Cincinnati with Lake Erie at . . . Map (db m19438) HM
184 Ohio, Delaware County, Delaware — Delaware Run Storm Net
This storm net structure was developed as a student research project in cooperation with Ohio Wesleyan University, the City of Delaware Public Utilities Department, and StormX Water Systems. The purpose of this project is to determine if the . . . Map (db m203320) HM
185 Ohio, Delaware County, Lewis Center — The Four Chaplains
A convoy of 3 ships and 3 Coast Guard cutters passed through “Torpedo Alley” some 100 miles off the coast of Greenland at about 1 a.m. on February 3, 1943. The submarine U-223 fired 3 torpedoes 1 of which hit the midsection of the . . . Map (db m18207) HM WM
186 Ohio, Delaware County, Powell, Liberty Township — Alligator Answers
Alligator Alligator mississippiensis
• Water temperature determines eating activity: eating stops when temperature drops below 70°. • Temperature of the nest determines sex of the young. • Cooler . . . Map (db m200900) HM
187 Ohio, Delaware County, Powell, Liberty Township — Bald Eagles in Ohio
1978: Listed for protection under the state and federal Endangered Species Act. 1979: Only 4 successful nesting pairs in the state. 1999: 50 nests recorded in the state. 2007: 164 nests were recorded with . . . Map (db m200892) HM
188 Ohio, Delaware County, Powell, Liberty Township — North American River OtterLontra canadensis
💧 Lakes, rivers, streams 🏠 Hollow logs, rocky areas, abandoned beaver dens or dense vegetative areas used for dens 🏞️ Freshwater and coastal marine habitats, including rivers, lakes, marshes, swamps, . . . Map (db m200889) HM
189 Ohio, Delaware County, Powell, Liberty Township — Trumpeter SwanCygnus buccinator
💧 In or near the water 🏠 Open water, reeds and cattails to escape predators 🏞️ Found in swamps, marshes, shallow ponds or lakes with abundant aquatic vegetation 🍴 Aquatic plants, seeds and . . . Map (db m200863) HM
190 Ohio, Delaware County, Powell, Liberty Township — Wetlands Conservation Projects
Freshwater Mussels Freshwater mussels… …are bivalve mollusks dating back to the Triassic Period - more than 250 million years ago! …are in trouble. Over 70% of mussel species are endangered and 37 are already extinct making . . . Map (db m200893) HM
191 Ohio, Erie County, Huron — Huron Block House1930s to Present
Recognizing the importance of Huron’s harbor, a group of Huron and Milan businessmen formed the Huron Harbor Company to make improvements to the harbor. The project was partially funded by the sale at public auction of one half of the town plat of . . . Map (db m142343) HM
192 Ohio, Erie County, Huron — 14-22 — Huron Lighthouses / Huron’s Maritime History
Huron’s lighthouses have served as beacons to Great Lakes shipping since the early nineteenth century. The first of three Huron lighthouses was built in 1835. Built of wood and ill-equipped to deal with strong Lake Erie winds, it was destroyed . . . Map (db m142257) HM
193 Ohio, Erie County, Huron — Legacy of the Huron DocksSelf-Unloaders / Boats that Came to Huron
Self-Unloaders. Business at the ore docks was strong through the 1970s. An all time record was set in 1979 when 151 boats shipped in 2,784,000 tons of ore. As higher grade iron-ore grew scarce it was replaced by lower grade taconite. It became . . . Map (db m142291) HM
194 Ohio, Erie County, Huron — Legacy of the Huron DocksEarly Boats / Wooden Steam Ships and Barges / Bulk Freighters / Whalebacks
Early Boats. In the 1800s, schooners were the main cargo vessels of the Great Lakes, linking the growing towns of the Midwest with the East Coast. One of the largest schooners to sail the Great Lakes was built just a few miles up the Huron . . . Map (db m142342) HM
195 Ohio, Erie County, Huron — The Legacy of the Huron Docks1906 Dock Improvements / New Electric Coal Dumper 1937
1906 Dock Improvements. In the early 1900s the lake vessels were getting larger and needed more water and room to turn around when emptied. In 1906 the Army Corps of Engineers widened Huron Harbor from 120 to 180 feet and extended the west . . . Map (db m142256) HM
196 Ohio, Erie County, Huron — The Legacy of the Huron DocksThe Huron Iron Ore and Coal Docks / Men of the Docks
The Huron Iron Ore and Coal Docks. In 1882 Huron, Ohio became the Wheeling and Lake Erie Railroad’s port on Lake Erie for the shipping of iron ore and coal. For the next 100 years the docks played an integral part in Huron's progress and . . . Map (db m150714) HM
197 Ohio, Erie County, Huron — 11-22 — The Wright House and the Underground Railroad/Old Main Street
The Wright House and the Underground Railroad In the early 1800s, Jabez Wright, an early Huron County judge, purchased a large tract of lakeside land on the north side of what is now Cleveland Road. There Wright built an eight-room farmhouse . . . Map (db m41809) HM
198 Ohio, Erie County, Milan — Edison Recalls Milan / Birthplace of Thomas A. Edison
Edison Recalls Milan My recollections of Milan are somewhat scanty as I left the town when I was not quite seven years old. I remember the wheat elevators on the canal, and Gay shipyard; also the launching of new boats, on which occasion the . . . Map (db m90659) HM
199 Ohio, Erie County, Milan — 4-22 — Milan Canal Basin1839-1867
Milan was a leading Great Lakes port after the completion of the 3-mile Milan Canal in 1839. Center of activity was the Milan Basin at this site where produce was brought from area farms for shipment to lake and world ports through 14 warehouses by . . . Map (db m39910) HM
200 Ohio, Erie County, Sandusky — 17-22 — Cedar Point“The Queen of American Watering Places”
Cedar Point became a popular beach resort in the late 1870s, when visitors traveled to the peninsula by steamboat from Sandusky. The Grand Pavilion (1888), the oldest building in the park, dates from this era. Promoter George Boeckling formed the . . . Map (db m3026) HM

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Jun. 18, 2024