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Agriculture Topic

 
By Bill Kirchner, June 8, 2010
Beale Wagon Road Marker
201 ► Arizona, Yavapai County, Seligman — Beale Wagon Road — Seligman, Arizona —
From 1857 to 1860 Lt. Edward F. Beale and a crew of 100 men built the first federal highway in the southwest. The 1857 Beale Expedition used 22 camels and dromedaries for pack animals. This road went from Fort Smith, Arkansas to Los Angeles, . . . — — Map (db m32206) HM
202 ► Arizona, Yuma County, Yuma — Brian O'Dwyer — 1946-2012 —
Recordando a Brian O'Dwyer In 1994 Brian came to Gowan to build a business in Mexico that would provide growth and opportunity for the company and his employees. Walking the fields with farmers, Brian and his Tribe were men with muddy boots. They . . . — — Map (db m191696) HM
203 ► Arizona, Yuma County, Yuma — Yuma East Wetlands — 20th Century —
A Positive Impact Starting in 1905, dams were constructed along the Colorado River that brought positive change to the Southwest. Dams and canals brought a safe and secure source of water and power and enhanced the ability of people to live in . . . — — Map (db m158380) HM
204 ► Arkansas, Arkansas County, Crocketts Bluff — 16 — Crocketts Bluff —
Named for resident William Finley Crockett, son of frontiersman Davy Crockett, this community was once a flourishing river port during the second half of the 19th century and into the early years of the 20th century. Steamboats loaded with cotton, . . . — — Map (db m201389) HM
205 ► Arkansas, Arkansas County, Gillett — A.M. Bohnert Rice Plantation Pump No. 2 Engine —
From the 19th century to present day, the economy of Arkansas County has been based on agriculture, especially rice farming. An essential part of rice farming is having enough water at the right time to flood the fields. Natural water sources . . . — — Map (db m192660) HM
206 ► Arkansas, Benton County, Bella Vista — World War II Home Front —
Following the sneak attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the massive American production might was mobilized. After that attack the production of most non-essential consumer goods was halted or curtailed, and manufacturing facilities were . . . — — Map (db m92187) HM
207 ► Arkansas, Benton County, Gravette — 13 — Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad — Gravette —
The Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad, owned by John Bayless and William Felker, was the train route west from Bentonville to Gravette from 1898 to 1900. Besides transporting passengers, this route played a major role in the growth of the Ozark fruit . . . — — Map (db m266017) HM
208 ► Arkansas, Benton County, Lowell — Canning Factory —
January 1936, Tom Farish & Joe Steele started building a canning factory using a lot of donated labor. The first run of green beans was June 26, 1936, tomatoes July 22, 1936, followed by spinach and other products later on. After Tom Farish . . . — — Map (db m93283) HM
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209 ► Arkansas, Carroll County, Eureka Springs — Grotto Spring —
The words "esto perpetua" emblazoned upon a stone above the entrance to Grotto Spring declare the prevailing belief that these healing waters would flow forth forever. Early townspeople discovered the spring under an overhanging rock ledge, a . . . — — Map (db m80121) HM
210 ► Arkansas, Chicot County, Lake Village — Italian Immigrants On Sunnyside Plantation —
In 1895 Austin Corbin, a New York banker and land developer, working with immigration officials brought 100 families from north central Italy to grow cotton at Sunnyside, a plantation located between the Mississippi River and Lake Chicot. These . . . — — Map (db m89774) HM
211 ► Arkansas, Chicot County, Lake Village — Lakeport Plantation House —
Side 1 The Lakeport Plantation house was constructed circa 1859 for Lycurgus and Lydia Taylor Johnson. The skilled craftsmanship and lasting character are testaments to those who built the house. It is preserved in remembrance of all who . . . — — Map (db m90491) HM
212 ► Arkansas, Cross County, Parkin — Mississippian Garden — Parkin Archaeological State Park —
The legacy of the Mississippian culture lives forever through the Three Sisters Garden, like the one you see planted here. The American Indians who lived here over 500 years ago were expert farmers whose most important crops were corn, beans, . . . — — Map (db m116605) HM
213 ► Arkansas, Fulton County, Mammoth Spring — Dam Site #1 and Mammoth Spring Milling Company —
The dam seen here was constructed in 1887 & 1888 for the Mammoth Spring Milling Company. Each stone was hand-quarried and fit into place using no mechanical equipment. The concrete structure, to your left on the far side of the dam, is all that . . . — — Map (db m192074) HM
214 ► Arkansas, Independence County, Batesville — 31 — Independence County Poor Farm and Burial Ground —
Established in 1855, the Independence County poor farm provided those in need with a place to live, medical care, and the opportunity to grow their own food in the garden patch. These houses were the community’s way of providing care to the poor . . . — — Map (db m226571) HM
215 ► Arkansas, Lafayette County, Walnut Hill — James Sevier Conway — December 9, 1796 - March 3, 1855 — Surveyor • Politician • Planter —
A founder of Lafayette County First governor of Arkansas In 1823 James Sevier Conway began a successful plantation in the rich soils near the Red River. In 1826 he married Mary Jane Bradley, a beautiful young women who had moved to the . . . — — Map (db m181517) HM
216 ► Arkansas, Lee County, Marianna — Marianna Arkansas — Dedicated to Pioneer Families of Marianna —
Marianna named in honor of Maryann Martin Harland Town established 1858 A.D. Incorporated Oct. 24, 1870 A.D. 1870 Agriculture, Timber Population 165 1970 Agriculture, Industry Population 6215 — — Map (db m117262) HM
217 ► Arkansas, Lincoln County, Gould — 14 — South Bend Plantation —
(side 1) The first tracts of South Bend Plantation, originally known as the Jordan Place, were purchased in 1840 by Dr. John Augustus Jordan. In 1852, Jordan and Irene Johnson married and built a stately southern Georgian mansion on the . . . — — Map (db m285063) HM
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218 ► Arkansas, Little River County, Wilton — Mills Family Story —
In the fall of 1851, three Mills brothers headed west, one by water, one by land and one to Texas. This brought Joel Mills wife, Kitura Burke Bird and family from Henderson Co., Tennessee to Sevier County, now known as Little River County. . . . — — Map (db m121361) HM
219 ► Arkansas, Lonoke County, Carlisle — William H. Fuller — Father of the Arkansas Rice Industry —
In 1897 on the NW 1/4 Sect. 8 1N 7W Fuller planted the first rice on the Grand Prairie. The venture failed. Having learned about rice production in Louisiana, he returned for more information. In 1903 he returned to Lonoke County. The citizens of . . . — — Map (db m96636) HM
220 ► Arkansas, Lonoke County, Scott — Plants Tell a Human Story —
Just as pottery, stone tool, mounds are critical for understanding the Plum Bayou culture, so too are plants. Through specialized techniques archeologist recover and analyze plant remains from archeological sites like Toltec Mounds. One . . . — — Map (db m213797) HM
221 ► Arkansas, Lonoke County, Scott — The Path to Domesticated Plants — The Relationship between people and plants is profoundly import —
Long before domesticated maize and beans were introduced into the Southeast, Indians of Arkansas had begun tending and caring for native plants. The archeological record of Arkansas demonstrates that by 3000 years ago, people's use of some . . . — — Map (db m213828) HM
222 ► Arkansas, Lonoke County, Scott — The Plum Bayou Garden —
Plants of the past rooted early people to this land. European farmers were not the first to cultivate plants here on these lands. People were here long before who survived, told stories about, and even celebrated these humble resources around . . . — — Map (db m215880) HM
223 ► Arkansas, Miller County, Fouke — Brief Moments in Fouke History — From the Native Americans… —
1541 - When Desoto brought his Spanish conquistadores to this area in 1541, he found an industrious Caddo Indian tribe who inhabited and enjoyed the area that was later to become Miller County, Arkansas. Along the Red River the Caddo farmed, . . . — — Map (db m173500) HM
224 ► Arkansas, Mississippi County, Blytheville — United States of America — Bicentennial 1776 - 1976 —
Before 1776 this area was inhabited by Indian Mound builders, bayous were the only drainage and there was no flood control, there was an immense forest that consisted mostly of hardwoods and cypress, in the early 1900's drainage districts began to . . . — — Map (db m212074) HM
225 ► Arkansas, Mississippi County, Dyess — Dyess Colony —
Established in 1934 by President Roosevelt, Dyess Colony, named for W.R. Dyess of Luxora, became home to 500 families stricken by the Great Depression. Selected on the bases of need, farming knowledge, and physical fitness, these pioneers each . . . — — Map (db m207238) HM
226 ► Arkansas, Mississippi County, Osceola — Sans Souci —
The 10,000-acre Sans Souci plantation established in 1854 by John Harding McGavock, served as a Civil War hospital as the Union fleet docked across from the home. In addition to farming cotton, much acreage was devoted to hunting deer, bear, and . . . — — Map (db m36298) HM
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227 ► Arkansas, Phillips County, Wabash, Lake View — Lake View Community —
The Lake View Community began in 1938 as a government resettlement project. It was one of three New Deal farm communities established for Arkansas' black farmers during the Great Depression. Homesteaders were selected from 11 Arkansas . . . — — Map (db m299929) HM
228 ► Arkansas, Prairie County, Hazen — 49 — Central Arkansas & Eastern RR and the Cotton Belt Route —
The Central Arkansas & Eastern (CA&E) began in 1901 as a short line railroad for transporting timber products from Lonoke County to the Little Rock market. It expanded to Stuttgart and Hazen in 1911 as rice became a major export of the Grand . . . — — Map (db m294945) HM
229 ► Arkansas, Prairie County, Hazen — 48 — Hazen Rock Island Railroad Depot —
Hazen began in the early 1870s as a small refueling station at William Hazen’s place on Arkansas’s oldest railroad line, the Memphis & Little Rock. The settlement grew as the station became a regional transportation hub for agricultural goods, like . . . — — Map (db m294944) HM
230 ► Arkansas, Prairie County, Hazen — 46 — Kocourek and Son Hardware Store —
John Kocourek was born in 1862 in Bohemia. He immigrated to Chicago in 1881, where he married and had three children. Around 1890, the family moved to Hazen, Arkansas, where Kocourek established himself as a land agent. Through his promotional . . . — — Map (db m294941) HM
231 ► Arkansas, Pulaski County, Little Rock — 10 — Frank Moore — Member of the Elaine Twelve —
Frank Moore, a WWI veteran buried at Little Rock National Cemetery in 1932, moved to Phillips County, Arkansas, after being honorably discharged in December of 1918 from service as a private in the 162nd Depot Brigade, There he worked on a farm and . . . — — Map (db m210364) HM
232 ► Arkansas, Pulaski County, Scott — Not For Human Consumption —
Plants affect every aspect of our lives. Without them, life would not be possible. Crews working for the University of Arkansas Museum recovered this bag in the 1930s from a bluff shelter in Benton County, Arkansas. Filled to the . . . — — Map (db m213906) HM
233 ► Arkansas, Randolph County, Pocahontas — A Shipping Route —
"Pocahontas is beautifully situated on the west bank of Black River… As a trading point, it is unsurpassed by any town of its size in the state." J. C. Martin of Pocahontas 1857
As agriculture in Randolph . . . — — Map (db m170298) HM
234 ► Arkansas, Randolph County, Pocahontas — Mr. Earney L. Dickson —
The railroad depot was donated to the City of Pocahontas by Michael Parker to honor the memory of his Grandfather, Mr. Earney L. Dickson He was a prominent businessman in Randolph County from 1920's until his death in 1974, During his . . . — — Map (db m174944) HM
235 ► Arkansas, Randolph County, Pocahontas — Settlement —
"We have a large quantity of vacant land in this country … and have room for one thousand good and industrious families, and bread and meat to feed them." A Pocahontas resident Jan. 2. 1852
Many . . . — — Map (db m170359) HM
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236 ► Arkansas, Randolph County, Pocahontas — The Black River Today —
The contemporary riverbank you see here barely resembles the site that fishers, hunters, farmers, and traders visited for 10,000 years. Some native trees are visible, however. Look for black willow and silver maple. Farmers still grow crops, . . . — — Map (db m170361) HM
237 ► Arkansas, Randolph County, Pocahontas — The River Basin —
"This … region [is] annually covered by water and at all seasons by a heavy growth of timber [and] thick can-brakes." U.S. Rep. A. H. Sevier of Arkansas Feb. 21. 1838
The Black River flows through . . . — — Map (db m170376) HM
238 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Cane Hill — Archie Leonard Reed Sorghum Shed —
Archie Leonard Reed is a life-long Cane Hill resident. As a Cane Hill Harvest Festival committee member and longtime festival volunteer, Archie helped train the next generation of sorghum cookers. In 2024, Historic Cane Hill dedicated this sorghum . . . — — Map (db m311416) HM
239 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Canehill — Fruit Cellar —
Stone fruit cellars, like this one, were once popular in the Ozarks. They were designed to keep food cool in the summer months and above freezing in the winter months. Most were constructed in the 1920s and early 1930s as home canning was . . . — — Map (db m240312) HM
240 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Elm Springs — 134 — Elm Springs in the Civil War —
Newly recruited Confederate troops gathered at Elm Springs in 1861 for training. After driving Confederate troops from their winter quarters at Cross Hollows, U.S. pickets occupied the area. Confederates camped here on a bitter cold March 5, 1862, . . . — — Map (db m167935) HM
241 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Fayetteville — 4H House — 1951-2003 —
In 1932, the Arkansas Council of Home Demonstration Clubs established the first Women's 4H House in America at the University of Arkansas. Nine students lived in the house during its first year, but it proved so popular that the council . . . — — Map (db m224754) HM
242 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Fayetteville — Cotton Stacking —
From 1962-71, UA Agricultural Engineering Professor Xzin McNeal designed, built, tested and developed the nation's first successful pallet trailer system of stacking and storing cotton. His system solved the temporary storage problem created by the . . . — — Map (db m224263) HM
243 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Fayetteville — Development of ‘Arksoy’ —
“Arksoy,” the first Arkansas soybean variety, was developed by agronomy professor Chalmers K. McClelland and released by the Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station in 1928. Agronomist Charles E. Caviness and plant pathologists H.J. “Jack” . . . — — Map (db m224344) HM
244 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Fayetteville — First Biological Herbicide —
University of Arkansas plant pathologists George Templeton, Roy Smith (USDA), David TeBeest and graduate student Jim Daniels conducted research in the early 1970s that led to Collego™, the first biological herbicide for weed control in a field crop. . . . — — Map (db m224721) HM
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245 ► Arkansas, Washington County, Fayetteville — First International Agriculture Mission —
In 1951, through what is now the Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences, the University of Arkansas became the first land-grant institution in the nation to assemble an agricultural foreign mission. Developed in concert . . . — — Map (db m224749) HM
246 ► California, Alameda County, Berkeley, Downtown Berkeley — Site of John Hinkel Livery Stable, 1900 — Berkeley Farm Creamery Complex — F.E. Armstrong, Contractor, 1910 —
City of Berkeley Landmark designated in 1998 By 1900, downtown Berkeley had developed around Shattuck Avenue, its main street. On this site, owned by John Hinkel, stood a brick livery stable run by John Fitzpatrick, the early operator of the . . . — — Map (db m54346) HM
247 ► California, Alameda County, Berkeley, Northwest Berkeley — Delaware Street Historic District — Period of Significance, 1854-1910 — City of Berkeley Landmark - Designated 1979 —
(Rehabilitated and Partially Reconstructed in 1986. William Coburn, Historic Architectural Consultant) In the 1850s, Gold Rush-era farmers and merchants began settling in this rural bayside area. Delaware Street connected Jacob’s . . . — — Map (db m52299) HM
248 ► California, Alameda County, Dublin — Dobbel Family —
Margaret Tehan Dobbel, the granddaughter of Jeremiah and Ellen Fallon. She was born in Jeremiah Fallon’s home, Dublin, 1874. She married Julius Dobbel and had 13 children. They raised cattle and sheep at Rice, Camel, Dougherty and Donlon Ranches. — — Map (db m201556) HM
249 ► California, Alameda County, Dublin — Kolb Family —
The Kolb Family settled in Dublin in the 1870’s. George Kolb operated the General Store and farmed. His sons, Edwin and Harold, also ranched and farmed. Harold (H.W. Kolb) was a trustee for the Murray School District for 17 years and was a noted . . . — — Map (db m201563) HM
250 ► California, Alameda County, Dublin — Rasmussen Family —
Peter A. Rasmussen a native of Langeland, Denmark, married Wilhemina Lausten of Slesvig, Denmark whom he met at a local Danish gathering, settled in Dublin in 1871. He worked on the Dougherty Ranch before he bought his own farm on San Ramon Road, . . . — — Map (db m201568) HM
251 ► California, Alameda County, Dublin — The Kolbs of Dublin — Working the Land —
The Kolb’s purchased their first tractor 1943. The introduction of tractors to mechanize agriculture resulted in a reduction of the heavy efforts of plowing and harrowing before planting, which were often backbreaking tasks for human and draft . . . — — Map (db m201560) HM
252 ► California, Alameda County, Dublin — The Nielsen Family —
Originally from Denmark, Peter Nielsen settled in Dublin in the late 1800’s leasing a large tract of land from Dougherty on what is now called the Camp Parks, Dougherty Valley area. His son, Tom, (1865-1956) purchased land in the Silvergate Dublin . . . — — Map (db m201561) HM
253 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Ardenwood — Ardenwood Historic Farm / George Washington Patterson Ranch —
. . . — — Map (db m176328) HM
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254 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Cameron Hills — The Hirsch Dairy Barn —
When Paul and Louise de Vaux sold their vineyard and winery in 1918 (shortly before Prohibition went into effect), a large part of it was purchased by Otto Hirsch, a locally prominent businessman. He leased the property to dairy farmers for over . . . — — Map (db m212641) HM
255 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Cameron Hills — Winery Road —
The first vineyards in the East Bay were planted at Mission San Jose in the late 18th century, tended by Spanish missionaries and Native Americans. Around 1850, after the Mission was secularized, landowners expended vineyards and began . . . — — Map (db m212653) HM
256 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Niles — Boxed Tree Forest and Fruit Tree Orchard — Present Day Features —
Boxed Tree Forest These oak trees were planted in boxes waiting to be sold when the Roedings operated California Nursery Company. Eventually the trees rooted into the ground creating a unique forest of boxed trees. Over the years, local . . . — — Map (db m208707) HM
257 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Niles — Buildings & Structures — Historical Features —
The historic buildings on the property – the Vallejo Adobe, President’s House, Office Building and Packing Shed - make up the historic core of the site, and were the center of the nursery operation; the place where orders were placed, materials . . . — — Map (db m208904) HM
258 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Niles — California Nursery Historical Park Master Plan —
The primary purpose of the California Nursery Historical Park Master Plan is to tell the story of the California Nursery Company to current and future generations through the sharing of the site’s remaining historic buildings, majestic . . . — — Map (db m208557) HM
259 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Niles — Gardens, Orchards & Plants — Historical Features —
For many years the California Nursery was one of the state’s leading nurseries. Established in 1884 by John Rock, the nursery originally covered 463 acres. Through constant experimentation, including the introduction of new fruits, Rock made a . . . — — Map (db m208908) HM
260 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Niles — Legendary Nursery Innovators — Historical Features —
The California Nursery is closely associated with John Rock and George C. Roeding. In 1884, a German immigrant named John Rock purchased 463 acres on a site that is today known as the community of Niles in Fremont. He moved his start-up nursery . . . — — Map (db m208919) HM
261 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Parkmont — The Shinn Family Nursery and Ranch —
James and Lucy Shinn established a nursery and ranch here in 1856. Joseph Clark and Florence Mayhew Shinn and their children carried it on until 1978. In 1962, Florence Shinn gave the City of Fremont this park with the 1876 ranch house and office, . . . — — Map (db m194709) HM
262 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Vineyards - Avalon — 642 — Leland Stanford Winery —
This winery was founded in 1869 by Leland Stanford, railroad builder, Governor of California, United States Senator, and founder of Stanford University. The vineyard, planted by his brother Josiah Stanford, helped to prove that wines equal to any in . . . — — Map (db m100554) HM
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263 ► California, Alameda County, Fremont, Vineyards - Avalon — The Curtner, the Silva and the Goularte Families — Rancho Higuera Historical Park —
Henry Curtner, an enterprising American, arrived at Mission San Jose in 1852. He worked for farmers in the area. In 1856 Curtner returned home to Indiana to marry Lydia Kendall. By 1868 he was able to purchase the portion of Rancho Agua Caliente . . . — — Map (db m211572) HM
264 ► California, Alameda County, Hayward — Agriculture Pioneer — Innovation and Prosperity —
Between 1860 and the 1920s, the Meeks grew grains, green peas, corn, sugar beets, cucumbers, blackberries, and currants. Most of their land was in orchards of almonds, oranges, apricots, peaches, prunes, plums, and cherries. Meek’s land was . . . — — Map (db m210340) HM
265 ► California, Alameda County, Hayward — Bay-Friendly Rated Landscapes in the City of Hayward —
As part of the City of Hayward’s commitment to sustainability, we promote healthy, environmentally-sound landscape practices. Since 2009, the City required that large civic landscape projects be verified as Bay-Friendly Rated Landscapes. This . . . — — Map (db m208210) HM
266 ► California, Alameda County, Hayward — Cannery Park — Dedicated 1993 — Hayward Area Recreation and Park District —
This park is dedicated to the Hunt Brothers Cannery and the people of Hayward whose industry and loyalty made the cannery a success. Established on this site in 1896 by Will and Joseph Hunt. By the mid 1940's, Hunt Brothers Cannery became the . . . — — Map (db m195817) HM
267 ► California, Alameda County, Hayward — Heart of the Estate — The Meek Mansion —
In 1869, William Meek’s success and expanding family motivated him to build a house worthy of his standing in the community. The resulting mansion is almost 7,000 square feet and has 19 rooms spread out over three floors. The house became the . . . — — Map (db m210988) HM
268 ► California, Alameda County, Hayward — The Meek Mansion —
Built in 1869 by William Meek, a pioneer of commercial agriculture, the mansion is characteristic of the affluent agricultural society of the Victorian era in California. The estate is on the site of the former Rancho San Lorenzo. This area . . . — — Map (db m149204) HM
269 ► California, Alameda County, Hayward — Working Farm — Outbuildings of the Estate —
There were many outbuildings on the Meek Property. In the early 1890s, the family built the carriage house for carriages and horses. The interior of the carriage house has been restored to replicate how the original building might have looked when . . . — — Map (db m210345) HM
270 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — Birth of an Industry —
>nr>Olivina is the name of the estate Julius Paul Smith built in the Livermore Valley. He and other local entrepreneurs recognized the similarities in climate and soil to the fine wine regions in Europe. The wines produced from their Valley . . . — — Map (db m196904) HM
271 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — 641 — Concannon Vineyard —
Here, in 1883, James Concannon founded the Concannon Vineyard. The quality it achieved in sacramental and commercial wines helped establish Livermore Valley as one of America’s select wine growing districts. Grape cuttings from this vineyard were . . . — — Map (db m100553) HM
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272 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — 586 — Cresta Blanca Winery —
Here, Charles A. Wetmore planted his vineyard in 1882. The Cresta Blanca wine he made from its fruit won for California the first international award, the highest honor at the 1889 Paris Exposition, first bringing assurance to California wine . . . — — Map (db m315859) HM
273 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — From Borax to Burgundy —
Julius Paul Smith was born in Wisconsin in 1842. After fighting in the Civil War, he tried his hand in the farm machinery business and the grocery business. He married Miss Sarah Barker of New York in 1870 and soon headed west. Julius joined . . . — — Map (db m196907) HM
274 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — Livermore Rodeo — World's Fastest — Since 1918 —
The Livermore Rodeo exemplifies the City's western heritage. Early rodeos were held at the site of Los Vaqueros Reservoir and at the site of the present-day civic center. The first modern Livermore Rodeo was held in 1918, located north of . . . — — Map (db m196959) HM
275 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — Pico-Bernal House — Oldest Building in Livermore — Built Circa 1836 —
Originally the east station of the Rancho el Valle de San Jose pioneer ranch of August Hagemann family. — — Map (db m199530) HM
276 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — Raboli Winery — Built 1910 —
Winery built by brothers Carlos and Pasquale Raboli. — — Map (db m199589) HM
277 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — 241 — Robert Livermore — First Settler of Livermore Valley —
Born in England 1799 – Died Rancho Las Positas 1858. Arrived in Monterey 1822. Married Josefa Higuera y Puentes 1830. Settled on Rancho Las Positas 1835. “Next to the Mission Fathers, he was the first man to engage himself in the culture of . . . — — Map (db m199846) HM
278 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — Supervisor Edward R. Campbell Foot Bridge —
The Edward R. Campbell Bridge is a physical testament to the power of elected officials building bridges that benefit not only their constituents, but all future generations. Alameda County Supervisor Edward R. Campbell, having spent most of his . . . — — Map (db m204561) HM
279 ► California, Alameda County, Livermore — 957 — Wente Bros. Winery —
Here the first Wente Vineyards of 47 acres was established by C.H. Wente in 1883. In 1935 his sons, Ernest and Herman, introduced California’s first varietal wine label, Sauvignon Blanc. The efforts of the Wente family have helped to establish the . . . — — Map (db m100563) HM
280 ► California, Alameda County, Oakland, Waterfront Warehouse District — 24 — Poultry Producers of Central California Distribution Center —
Designer: H.C. Baumann Construction Date: 1929 Architectural Style: Early 20th century utilitarian with Art Deco elements 1926 was a profitable year for the Poultry Producers. Pooled resources created “orderly marketing” to . . . — — Map (db m228121) HM
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281 ► California, Alameda County, Pleasanton — 510 — Alviso Adobe — Alviso Adobe Community Park —
Built in 1854, the Alviso Adobe is one of the few adobe structures remaining in the Bay Area. Declared a California Historic Landmark in 1954, the building stands relatively unmodified since the 1920s. The adobe was in continuous use from 1854 . . . — — Map (db m24616) HM
282 ► California, Alameda County, Pleasanton — Meadowlark Dairy —
was founded at this site in 1919 by Walter M. Briggs. His wife, Mary Phillips Briggs, named the dairy after the meadowlark birds that were commonly seen perched on fence posts. Benches donated by the Takens family Dedicated to the . . . — — Map (db m196200) HM
283 ► California, Alameda County, Pleasanton — Meadowlark Dairy – Dairy Bunkhouse — Alviso Adobe Community Park —
There were once many buildings on the Meadowlark Dairy complex. One important building was a place for the ranch hands and workers to sleep and socialize. This bunkhouse is a smaller version of the one that was at the dairy. The current Foothill . . . — — Map (db m196199) HM
284 ► California, Alameda County, Pleasanton — Meadowlark Dairy – Dairy Manager’s House — Alviso Adobe Community Park —
These low boundary walls show the approximate location of the Meadowlark Dairy manager’s house. The dairy manager played an important role in day-to-day operations. His house had a kitchen, living room, office and bedrooms. A half-cellar under the . . . — — Map (db m196198) HM
285 ► California, Alameda County, Pleasanton — Meadowlark Dairy - Historic Orchard —
Families living here planted fruit and nut trees in this area to the west of the building. In the 1920s the Dana's, managers of the Meadowlark Dairy, planted walnut trees along the property edges and a small fruit orchard north of the . . . — — Map (db m196203) HM
286 ► California, Alameda County, Pleasanton — Meadowlark Dairy - The Dairy Silo — Alviso Adobe Community Park —
At roughly 45 feet high, the Meadowlark Dairy silo was a distinctive visual landmark. This circular paving marks the silo’s approximate location. The original silo and barn were much larger. Silage, fodder for animals, is created by partially . . . — — Map (db m196197) HM
287 ► California, Alameda County, San Leandro, Old San Leandro — Historic Daniel & Meta Best Home — 1886 —
This home was built in the late 1870’s by Joseph Demont, a San Leandro pioneer who was active in industry and politics. Daniel Best bought the property in 1886. Best established Daniel Best Agricultural Works, which later became Caterpillar . . . — — Map (db m26380) HM
288 ► California, Alameda County, San Leandro, Old San Leandro — San Leandro – Cherry Festivals —
West side of marker: San Leandro’s farmers expected a bumper crop of cherries in 1909. Why not celebrate and promote the city and one of its wonderful crops? The first cherry festival took place that spring. The Oakland . . . — — Map (db m26458) HM
289 ► California, Alameda County, San Leandro, Old San Leandro — San Leandro – Industry —
West side of marker: San Leandro’s first industries served the needs of farmers. In 1886, Daniel Best bought San Leandro Plow and formed Daniel Best Agriculture Works to manufacture tractors, combines, and harvesters. Best’s son . . . — — Map (db m26437) HM
290 ► California, Alameda County, Union City — 768 — Site of the Nation’s First Successful Beet Sugar Factory —
The factory was built in 1870 by E. H. Dyer, “Father of the American Beet Sugar Industry.” Located on a corner of Dyer’s farm, the small factory began processing sugarbeets on November 15, 1870, and produced 293 tons of sugar during its . . . — — Map (db m100556) HM
291 ► California, Amador County, Ione — Ione Pavilion — City of Ione Downtown Historic District —
Long before the structure pictured above was built, Ione's most notable civic building was leveled by fire on June 10, 1923. The original building was constructed in 1893 by the 26th Agricultural District Fair Association and was known as the . . . — — Map (db m193551) HM
292 ► California, Amador County, Ione — Scully Ranch —
Property settled by J. P. Martin in 1848. Home built circa 1852. Purchased in 1882 by William Scully, who arrived from Ireland in 1854. The Scully family has owned and operated the ranch for five generations. Present owners are Robert and Etta . . . — — Map (db m42398) HM
293 ► California, Amador County, Ione — 137-10 — The Dutschke Ranch —
Two German orphaned immigrant brothers come to the United States of America. One of them, John Hermann Deutschke finds his way to California and marries Maria Agnes Winter who was widowed on the journey west. In 1862, he purchases the first of . . . — — Map (db m176165) HM
294 ► California, Amador County, Jackson — University of California Foothill Field Station — 1888 – 1903 —
The Foothill Station became the first University of California qualifying outlying station funded jointly by federal, state and local county sources in March 1888. The station was developed under the patronage of Senator A. Caminetti of Jackson. . . . — — Map (db m72065) HM
295 ► California, Amador County, Pine Grove — Chaw'se — The Grinding Rock —
Chaw’se is the Miwok word for a mortar hole. The cup-shaped depression in a grinding rock was used to process acorns and other seeds into food by pounding and grinding with a cobblestone pestle.      The hole or chaw’se began as a . . . — — Map (db m71895) HM
296 ► California, Amador County, Plymouth — Shenandoah Valley — Since 1852 —
Dedicated to the early Shenandoah Valley pioneers & their descendants. They mined gold & produced grain, livestock, orchards & vineyards in these rolling hills. Nearby are the old school, used for 100 years, and now a social center, and the cemetery . . . — — Map (db m10639) HM
297 ► California, Butte County, Chico — 329 — Rancho Del Arroyo Chico — Bidwell Mansion —
A vast expanse covering 26,000 acres, Rancho Chico was purchased in 1849-50 by John Bidwell. In 1865 he began construction of the mansion nearby, which in time became the social and cultural center of the upper Sacramento Valley. It was through . . . — — Map (db m230785) HM
298 ► California, Butte County, Oroville — 1043 — Mother Orange Tree of Butte County —
Judge Joseph Lewis planted this Mediterranean Sweet Orange seedling near the toll bridge at Bidwell’s Bar, Butte County, California in 1856. It has survived hard times and is the oldest living orange tree in California. “From its example and . . . — — Map (db m143395) HM
299 ► California, Butte County, Oroville — 1043 — Northern California's Oldest Citrus Tree — Sweet Mother Orange and Her Seeds —
Imported from Mazatlan, Mexico, the Mother Orange Tree was purchased on the streets of Sacramento when it was only a 2 to 3 year-old seedling in a tub. She was planted in 1856 and quickly grew into a California legend. The leafy greens of her robust . . . — — Map (db m62787) HM
300 ► California, Butte County, Oroville — Oroville Dam —
In deep appreciation of those who had the foresight to plan, design, and construct the Oroville Dam Project and to those who have been operating and maintaining it for the State Water Project and the people of California. Since its . . . — — Map (db m101447) HM

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Nov. 10, 2026